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Reducing Hadoop 3.x energy consumption through Energy Efficient Ethernet 减少Hadoop 3。x的能源消耗通过节能以太网
Jorgi Luiz Bolonhezi Dias, Leandro Batista de Almeida, L. Albini
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引用次数: 2
Minipatch Learning as Implicit Ridge-Like Regularization. 隐式脊状正则化的Minipatch学习。
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-03-10 DOI: 10.1109/bigcomp51126.2021.00021
Tianyi Yao, Daniel LeJeune, Hamid Javadi, Richard G Baraniuk, Genevera I Allen

Ridge-like regularization often leads to improved generalization performance of machine learning models by mitigating overfitting. While ridge-regularized machine learning methods are widely used in many important applications, direct training via optimization could become challenging in huge data scenarios with millions of examples and features. We tackle such challenges by proposing a general approach that achieves ridge-like regularization through implicit techniques named Minipatch Ridge (MPRidge). Our approach is based on taking an ensemble of coefficients of unregularized learners trained on many tiny, random subsamples of both the examples and features of the training data, which we call minipatches. We empirically demonstrate that MPRidge induces an implicit ridge-like regularizing effect and performs nearly the same as explicit ridge regularization for a general class of predictors including logistic regression, SVM, and robust regression. Embarrassingly parallelizable, MPRidge provides a computationally appealing alternative to inducing ridge-like regularization for improving generalization performance in challenging big-data settings.

脊状正则化通常通过减轻过拟合而提高机器学习模型的泛化性能。虽然脊化机器学习方法在许多重要的应用中被广泛使用,但在具有数百万个示例和特征的大数据场景中,通过优化进行直接训练可能会变得具有挑战性。我们通过提出一种通用方法来解决这些挑战,该方法通过名为Minipatch Ridge (MPRidge)的隐式技术实现脊状正则化。我们的方法是基于在训练数据的例子和特征的许多微小的随机子样本上训练的非正则化学习器的系数集合,我们称之为迷你补丁。我们的经验证明,MPRidge诱导隐式脊状正则化效果,并且对于一般类型的预测因子(包括逻辑回归,支持向量机和鲁棒回归)执行几乎相同的显式脊状正则化。令人尴尬的并行性,MPRidge提供了一种计算上吸引人的替代方案,以诱导脊状正则化,以提高具有挑战性的大数据设置中的泛化性能。
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引用次数: 9
MP-Boost: Minipatch Boosting via Adaptive Feature and Observation Sampling. MP-Boost:通过自适应特征和观察采样的小补丁增强。
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-03-10 DOI: 10.1109/bigcomp51126.2021.00023
Mohammad Taha Toghani, Genevera I Allen

Boosting methods are among the best general-purpose and off-the-shelf machine learning approaches, gaining widespread popularity. In this paper, we seek to develop a boosting method that yields comparable accuracy to popular AdaBoost and gradient boosting methods, yet is faster computationally and whose solution is more interpretable. We achieve this by developing MP-Boost, an algorithm loosely based on AdaBoost that learns by adaptively selecting small subsets of instances and features, or what we term minipatches (MP), at each iteration. By sequentially learning on tiny subsets of the data, our approach is computationally faster than other classic boosting algorithms. Also as it progresses, MP-Boost adaptively learns a probability distribution on the features and instances that upweight the most important features and challenging instances, hence adaptively selecting the most relevant minipatches for learning. These learned probability distributions also aid in interpretation of our method. We empirically demonstrate the interpretability, comparative accuracy, and computational time of our approach on a variety of binary classification tasks.

增强方法是最好的通用和现成的机器学习方法之一,获得了广泛的普及。在本文中,我们寻求开发一种增强方法,该方法可以产生与流行的AdaBoost和梯度增强方法相当的精度,但计算速度更快,其解决方案更具可解释性。我们通过开发MP- boost来实现这一目标,这是一种基于AdaBoost的算法,它通过在每次迭代中自适应地选择实例和特征的小子集,或者我们称之为小补丁(MP)来学习。通过对数据的小子集进行顺序学习,我们的方法在计算上比其他经典的增强算法要快。此外,随着它的发展,MP-Boost自适应地学习特征和实例的概率分布,这些特征和实例增加了最重要的特征和具有挑战性的实例的权重,因此自适应地选择最相关的小补丁进行学习。这些学习到的概率分布也有助于解释我们的方法。我们通过经验证明了我们的方法在各种二元分类任务上的可解释性、相对准确性和计算时间。
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引用次数: 0
Solid-State LiDAR based-SLAM: A Concise Review and Application 基于slam的固态激光雷达:综述与应用
N. Dinh, Gon-Woo Kim
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引用次数: 4
Anhang E: Anwendungsbeispiel 1 附录E
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引用次数: 0
Abstract 摘要
Numărul, Secţia, Construcţii DE Maşini
Strict pollution norms make car’s manufacturers to promote electrical and hybrid vehicles (EVs and HEVs). Recuperation system that can capture about 8-25% of the energy is represented by the regenerative brakes, it converts losses of kinetic energy of the car during braking in form of heat to electrical or chemical energy. Regenerative brakes can provide a good increase in car’s autonomy, especially in city driving cycles with high frequency of braking. Also, they reduce friction brakes wear and offer more precisely control of wheel braking torque. A survey in this paper presents basics, uses, types and braking strategies for existing regenerative braking systems with the purpose to identify and detail their limitations. Identifying key factors that have influence on system efficiency allows to elaborate optimizing techniques, strategies and algorithms, applied to existing systems in order to develop future concepts that will overcome current limitations.
严格的污染标准促使汽车制造商推广电动和混合动力汽车(ev和hev)。再生制动系统可以捕获约8-25%的能量,它将汽车在制动过程中损失的动能以热能的形式转化为电能或化学能。再生制动可以很好地提高汽车的自主性,特别是在制动频率较高的城市行驶工况中。此外,他们减少摩擦制动器磨损和提供更精确的控制车轮制动扭矩。一项调查在本文提出的基础,用途,类型和制动策略,现有再生制动系统的目的是确定和详细说明其局限性。确定影响系统效率的关键因素,可以详细阐述优化技术、策略和算法,应用于现有系统,以开发克服当前限制的未来概念。
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引用次数: 0
6. Anwendungsbeispiele
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引用次数: 0
Frontmatter
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引用次数: 0
5. Vorgehen der praktischen Anwendung 5. 实际应用程序
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引用次数: 0
Anhang C: Katalog der Anwendungsziele 附录C:应用目标目录
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引用次数: 0
期刊
... International Conference on Big Data and Smart Computing. International Conference on Big Data and Smart Computing
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