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Modeling the sequential switching shunt series regulator 时序开关并联串联稳压器的建模
Pub Date : 2005-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/LPEL.2005.845163
A. Garrigos;J.A. Carrasco;J.M. Blanes;E. Sanchis
This letter characterizes, in terms of the bandwidth and limit cycle frequency of its constituent subsystems, the sequential switching shunt series regulator -S/sup 4/R, a high-efficiency, low-mass and volume power cell devised to power the next generation of regulated power buses in telecommunication spacecrafts. Transconductance power source modeling is used to obtain linear and nonlinear models. These are used to establish a design control strategy which involves the dynamic response in large load requirements or at the end of the satellite life. Simulations and experimental results are also given to demonstrate the validity of the model.
这封信从其组成子系统的带宽和极限循环频率方面描述了顺序开关并联串联调节器-S/sup 4/R,这是一种高效、低质量、低体积的功率电池,旨在为通信航天器中的下一代调节功率总线供电。使用跨导电源建模来获得线性和非线性模型。这些用于建立设计控制策略,该策略涉及大负载要求或卫星寿命结束时的动态响应。仿真和实验结果也证明了该模型的有效性。
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引用次数: 40
A constant-frequency method for improving light-load efficiency in synchronous buck converters 一种提高同步降压变换器轻载效率的恒频方法
Pub Date : 2005-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/LPEL.2005.845177
M.D. Mulligan;B. Broach;T.H. Lee
The low-voltage synchronous rectifier buck topology suffers from low efficiency at light loads due to dissipation that does not scale with load current. In this paper we present a method for improving light-load efficiency in synchronous buck converters by reducing gate drive losses. We propose a new gate drive technique whereby the gate voltage swing dynamically scales with load current such that gate drive loss is traded for conduction loss. Since conduction losses scale with the square of load current, an optimal gate swing exists that, at light loads, is shown to be less than the supply voltage. Using this method we obtain a 6.25% increase in converter efficiency at a load current of 10 mA and operating at a constant switching frequency of 2 MHz.
低电压同步整流器降压拓扑在轻负载下由于耗散不随负载电流而缩放而效率低。在本文中,我们提出了一种通过降低栅极驱动损耗来提高同步降压转换器轻负载效率的方法。我们提出了一种新的栅极驱动技术,通过该技术,栅极电压摆动随负载电流动态缩放,从而用栅极驱动损耗换取导通损耗。由于传导损耗随负载电流的平方而定,因此存在最佳栅极摆幅,在轻负载下,该摆幅小于电源电压。使用这种方法,我们在10mA的负载电流和2MHz的恒定开关频率下工作时,获得了6.25%的转换器效率提高。
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引用次数: 139
IEEE Power Electronics Society Information IEEE电力电子学会信息
Pub Date : 2005-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/LPEL.2005.846679
Provides a listing of current society officers.
提供当前协会官员的列表。
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引用次数: 0
A three-phase symmetrical multistage Voltage multiplier 三相对称多级电压倍增器
Pub Date : 2005-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/LPEL.2005.845174
S. Iqbal
A three-phase symmetrical Cockcroft-Walton (CW) multistage voltage multiplier (VM) is proposed. It consists of one smoothing column and six oscillating columns. The oscillating columns are connected to three-phase power through center-tap transformers. The capacitors of the smoothing column are charged six times per cycle by six oscillating columns and are discharged six times through the load, unlike the conventional symmetrical VM in which they are charged and discharged twice per cycle. The three-phase symmetrical structure completely eliminates the first five harmonic components of load-generated voltage ripple. Theoretical analysis indicates that the proposed three-phase symmetrical CW-VM has one-third the voltage ripple and voltage drop of the conventional single-phase symmetrical CW-VM. Experimental and simulation results of the proposed three-phase symmetrical CW-VM as well as of the conventional single-phase symmetrical CW-VM are presented. A comparison shows that the three-phase symmetrical CW-VM has significantly less voltage ripple, half the voltage drop, and a fourfold increase in output power over the conventional single-phase symmetrical CW-VM.
提出了一种三相对称的Cockcroft-Walton(CW)多级电压倍增器(VM)。它由一个平滑柱和六个振荡柱组成。振荡柱通过中心抽头变压器连接到三相电源。平滑列的电容器每个周期由六个振荡列充电六次,并通过负载放电六次,这与传统的对称VM不同,在传统的对称虚拟机中,电容器每个循环充电和放电两次。三相对称结构完全消除了负载产生电压纹波的前五个谐波分量。理论分析表明,所提出的三相对称CW-VM具有传统单相对称CW-VM的三分之一的电压纹波和压降。给出了所提出的三相对称CW-VM和传统单相对称CW-VM的实验和仿真结果。比较表明,与传统的单相对称CW-VM相比,三相对称CW-VM具有显著更小的电压纹波、一半的电压降和四倍的输出功率增加。
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引用次数: 45
IEEE Power Electronics Letters Information for authors IEEE电力电子信件作者信息
Pub Date : 2004-12-27 DOI: 10.1109/LPEL.2004.841943
Provides instructions and guidelines to prospective authors who wish to submit manuscripts.
为希望提交手稿的潜在作者提供说明和指导。
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引用次数: 0
Special issue on automotive power electronics & motor drives 汽车动力电子特刊;amp;电动机驱动器
Pub Date : 2004-12-27 DOI: 10.1109/LPEL.2004.841971
Prospective authors are requested to submit new, unpublished manuscripts for inclusion in the upcoming event described in this call for papers.
潜在作者被要求提交新的、未发表的手稿,以纳入本论文征集中描述的即将到来的活动。
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引用次数: 0
IEEE Power Electronics Letters blank page IEEE电力电子信函空白页
Pub Date : 2004-12-27 DOI: 10.1109/LPEL.2004.841942
This page or pages intentionally left blank.
本页故意留白。
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引用次数: 0
Celebrating the vitality of technology the Proceedings of the IEEE 庆祝技术的活力——IEEE会议录
Pub Date : 2004-12-27 DOI: 10.1109/LPEL.2004.841972
Prospective authors are requested to submit new, unpublished manuscripts for inclusion in the upcoming event described in this call for papers.
潜在作者被要求提交新的、未发表的手稿,以纳入本论文征集中描述的即将到来的活动。
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引用次数: 0
Multilevel dynamic voltage restorer 多级动态电压恢复器
Pub Date : 2004-12-27 DOI: 10.1109/LPEL.2004.840441
Poh Chiang Loh;D.M. Vilathgamuwa;Seng Khai Tang;H.L. Long
This letter presents the implementation and control of a high voltage dynamic voltage restorer (HVDVR) for use in power distribution network to compensate for sags in utility voltages. The proposed HVDVR is implemented using a multilevel inverter topology with isolated DC energy storage, allowing the direct connection of the HVDVR to the distribution network without using a bulky and costly series injection transformer. A control algorithm, incorporating P+resonant and Posicast compensators, is also presented for controlling the HVDVR with perfect reference voltage tracking and effective damping of transient voltage oscillations at the instant of sag compensation. Finally, simulation results are presented to verify the performance of the proposed multilevel HVDVR.
这封信介绍了用于配电网的高压动态电压恢复器(HVDVR)的实现和控制,以补偿公用事业电压的骤降。所提出的HVDVR是使用具有隔离直流储能的多级逆变器拓扑来实现的,允许HVDVR直接连接到配电网,而无需使用体积庞大且成本高昂的串联注入变压器。还提出了一种结合P+谐振和Posicast补偿器的控制算法,用于控制HVDVR,具有完美的参考电压跟踪和在弧垂补偿瞬间有效阻尼瞬态电压振荡。最后,仿真结果验证了所提出的多级HVDVR的性能。
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引用次数: 48
Improved power flow control for contactless moving sensor applications 用于非接触式移动传感器应用的改进的功率流控制
Pub Date : 2004-12-27 DOI: 10.1109/LPEL.2004.841311
A.P. Hu;S. Hussmann
An improved power flow control method for contactless moving sensor applications is proposed. The method allows the design of a system where sensors with different power ratings or a wide range of load variations can be implemented. A phase-controlled variable inductor is used to tune the resonant circuit of the power pickups of an inductively coupled power transfer (ICPT) system according to the actual power requirements of the sensors, thereby, helping to reduce the power losses without affecting the maximum power transfer capacity. Soft switching is achieved in the variable inductor control, and the effect of the equivalent tuning parameters on the power flow is analyzed theoretically. Simulation results show that a significant improvement of the existing controllers is achieved at no load or very lightly loaded conditions.
提出了一种用于非接触式移动传感器应用的改进的潮流控制方法。该方法允许设计一种系统,其中可以实现具有不同额定功率或宽范围负载变化的传感器。相位控制的可变电感器用于根据传感器的实际功率要求调整电感耦合功率传输(ICPT)系统的功率拾取器的谐振电路,从而有助于在不影响最大功率传输容量的情况下减少功率损耗。在可变电感控制中实现了软开关,并从理论上分析了等效调谐参数对功率流的影响。仿真结果表明,在空载或极轻负载条件下,对现有控制器进行了显著改进。
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引用次数: 102
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IEEE Power Electronics Letters
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