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Societal Impacts最新文献

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Art as activation: Mars on Nuns Island, Galway 作为激活的艺术:戈尔韦尼姑岛上的火星
Pub Date : 2025-07-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.socimp.2025.100135
Patrick Collins
As part of the Galway International Arts Festival 2022, we invited British artist Luke Jerram to install his work, Mars, at a long vacant building close to the city centre of Galway, Ireland. This paper examines how an artistic installation transformed a forgotten place into a site for engagement, reflection, and dialogue about the city’s future. The paper traces the impact of inviting the public to experience their surroundings differently, challenging perceptions of space, history, and possibility. By disrupting the routine use of the urban environment, we can generate discourse on culture, participation, and civic responsibility. Giving people a voice in the future of place development is needed in an Ireland that is one of Europe’s most centralised and where the vagaries of property speculation has had serious economic and social consequences in the recent past.
作为2022年戈尔韦国际艺术节的一部分,我们邀请了英国艺术家卢克·杰拉姆(Luke Jerram)将他的作品《火星》(Mars)安装在爱尔兰戈尔韦市中心附近的一座长长的空置建筑上。本文探讨了一个艺术装置如何将一个被遗忘的地方变成一个参与、反思和对话城市未来的场所。论文追踪了邀请公众以不同的方式体验周围环境的影响,挑战了人们对空间、历史和可能性的看法。通过打破对城市环境的常规使用,我们可以产生关于文化、参与和公民责任的话语。爱尔兰是欧洲中央集权程度最高的国家之一,在最近的一段时间里,房地产投机的反复无常已经造成了严重的经济和社会后果,因此,在未来的地方发展中,给予人们发言权是必要的。
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引用次数: 0
Repair and preparing for reuse as a driver for Circular Economy 修复和准备再利用作为循环经济的驱动力
Pub Date : 2025-07-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.socimp.2025.100132
Eleni Maniati , Christina Chroni , Konstantina Boikou , Katia Lasaridi , Konstadinos Abeliotis
The generation of e-waste has been rising worldwide, and the EU member states are among the top producers. To extend the life of electrical and electronic equipment and delay the generation of e-waste, preparing for reuse is one of the top policy priorities in the context of the Circular Economy. The manuscript presents the results of the application of social life cycle assessment on the actions of the LIFE REWEEE project, an EU funded project, which aimed at enhancing the concept of reuse through different actions, including the operation of two sorting and preparing for reuse centres, the development of a web-based exchange platform for used electrical and electronic equipment, and the coordination of repair workshops. The results indicate that the operation of electrical and electronic equipment sorting and repair centres in the context of a developed economy creates positive social impacts in terms of job creation and job satisfaction. Additionally, the coordination of repair workshops fosters socialisation and human interaction among local community members, while online platform donations and exchanges further the trend of society shifting towards sharing goods.
电子垃圾的产生在全球范围内一直在上升,欧盟成员国是最大的生产国之一。为了延长电气和电子设备的使用寿命,延迟电子废物的产生,在循环经济的背景下,准备再利用是最重要的政策优先事项之一。该手稿介绍了社会生命周期评估在欧盟资助的life REWEEE项目行动中的应用结果,该项目旨在通过不同的行动加强再利用的概念,包括两个分类和再利用中心的运作,开发基于网络的二手电气和电子设备交换平台,以及维修车间的协调。结果表明,在发达经济背景下,电气和电子设备分类和维修中心的运作在创造就业机会和工作满意度方面产生了积极的社会影响。此外,维修车间的协调促进了当地社区成员之间的社交和人际互动,而在线平台的捐赠和交换进一步推动了社会向共享商品转变的趋势。
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引用次数: 0
From data to impact: The societal contributions of neurological and neurosurgical national registries 从数据到影响:神经和神经外科国家登记的社会贡献
Pub Date : 2025-07-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.socimp.2025.100131
Tiffany Eatz , Chase DeLong , Ashley R. Metzler , Neil Patel , Ian A. Ramsay , Sai Sanikommu , Soumya Shrigiri , Ahmed Abdelsalam , Luis Guada , Michael A. Silva , Dileep R. Yavagal , Sebastian Koch , Robert M. Starke
The creation of the electronic medical record (EMR) was one of the greatest advancements in medical documentation. It improved the efficiency and practicality of multi-patient research, such as retrospective case series and cohort studies. While EMRs made collecting and sharing patient data feasible, the subsequent advent of patient registries provided opportunities for rapid large-scale analysis. Most recently, specialty-specific registries have enabled the biomedical workforce to focus on certain diseases, particularly neurological and neurosurgical in nature. State and nation-wide analyses of these patients have combined geographic, demographic, patient presentation, and treatment information to identify disparities in care and patient outcomes. Further optimization and expansion of discipline-specific registries can improve data collection, research, and patient care, all while facilitating national collaboration that was not previously possible.
电子医疗记录(EMR)的创建是医疗文档中最伟大的进步之一。它提高了多患者研究的效率和实用性,如回顾性病例系列和队列研究。虽然电子病历使收集和共享患者数据成为可能,但随后出现的患者登记为快速大规模分析提供了机会。最近,专门登记使生物医学工作人员能够专注于某些疾病,特别是神经和神经外科疾病。对这些患者的州和全国范围的分析结合了地理、人口、患者表现和治疗信息,以确定护理和患者结果的差异。进一步优化和扩大特定学科的注册可以改善数据收集、研究和患者护理,同时促进以前不可能实现的国家合作。
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引用次数: 0
Social impacts of Purépecha barter: Insights for sustainable communities in the global era 以物易物的社会影响:全球化时代对可持续社区的见解
Pub Date : 2025-07-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.socimp.2025.100136
Yaaye Arellanes-Cancino , Katia Beatriz Villafan-Vidales , Martina Medina-Nava , Mauricio Vargas-Herrejon
This research analyzes the social impacts of the Purépecha barter market (“tianguis de trueque”) in the Lake Patzcuaro region, Mexico, as an alternative economic practice that fosters socioecological resilience and community sustainability. Employing a mixed-methods approach which included surveys conducted in 2024 and ethnographic observations and interviews from 2020 to 2025, the study reveals the persistence and value of the barter market for the exchange of regional foods, characterized by high female participation. The findings highlight its role in local food security, women's empowerment, and connection with natural resources, demonstrating its potential for sustainable communities and the SDGs. Challenges to its coexistence with other forms of commerce and the need for regulation are identified. This study proposes future actions involving intersectoral dialogue, institutional support, network strengthening, research, and awareness-raising to ensure the viability and maximize the positive social impact of this traditional practice. Notably, this research received funding and support from the State Government through its Science and Technology Institution, underscoring the official recognition of the importance of understanding the social and cultural impact of ancestral practices for sustainable development.
本研究分析了墨西哥帕兹夸罗湖地区的pursamucha易货市场(“tianguis de trueque”)的社会影响,作为一种促进社会生态弹性和社区可持续性的替代经济实践。该研究采用混合方法,包括2024年进行的调查和2020年至2025年的人种学观察和访谈,揭示了以女性高度参与为特征的地区食品交换易货市场的持久性和价值。调查结果强调了其在当地粮食安全、妇女赋权和与自然资源的联系方面的作用,展示了其在可持续社区和可持续发展目标方面的潜力。确定了其与其他商业形式共存的挑战和监管的必要性。本研究提出了未来的行动,包括部门间对话、机构支持、加强网络、研究和提高认识,以确保这一传统做法的可行性并最大限度地发挥其积极的社会影响。值得注意的是,这项研究通过其科学和技术研究所得到了州政府的资助和支持,这突出表明官方认识到了解祖传习俗对可持续发展的社会和文化影响的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Bridging the energy gap & empowering communities through solar-powered light learning with advanced battery technology 通过先进的电池技术,弥合能源差距,增强社区的能力
Pub Date : 2025-07-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.socimp.2025.100133
Surasak Kaenket, Thitiphum Sangsanit, Worapol Tejangkura, Montree Sawangphruk
The “Light of Wisdom in the Remote Fields” project addresses energy and educational challenges in rural Thailand by integrating advanced materials science with community-based implementation. Solar-powered lighting systems using lithium-ion batteries with NMC90 cathode chemistry were deployed across 16 schools, a village, and a nursery to eliminate electricity costs related to lighting and improve learning environments. Laboratory research focused on optimizing battery performance and thermal stability through operando XRD analysis. A STEM-focused curriculum was also introduced to engage students in hands-on energy storage education. The project is ongoing, and initial results show about 10 % reduction in electricity costs, expanded coverage, and greater community awareness of renewable energy. This replicable model demonstrates how scientific innovation, and local engagement can jointly advance clean energy access and educational equity, in alignment with UN SDGs 4, 7, and 11.
“偏远地区的智慧之光”项目通过将先进材料科学与社区实施相结合,解决了泰国农村的能源和教育挑战。使用锂离子电池和NMC90阴极化学的太阳能照明系统被部署在16所学校、一个村庄和一个托儿所,以消除与照明相关的电力成本,改善学习环境。实验室研究重点是通过operando XRD分析优化电池性能和热稳定性。还引入了以stem为重点的课程,让学生参与动手储能教育。该项目正在进行中,初步结果表明,电力成本降低了约10% %,扩大了覆盖范围,提高了社区对可再生能源的认识。这一可复制的模式表明,科学创新和地方参与可以共同促进清洁能源获取和教育公平,符合联合国可持续发展目标4、7和11。
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引用次数: 0
Recognising and valuing the cultural significance of biodiversity in coastal marine territories through plural knowledges systems: Advancing the mission of the intercultural university of the peoples 通过多元知识体系认识和重视沿海海洋地区生物多样性的文化意义:推进人民跨文化大学的使命
Pub Date : 2025-07-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.socimp.2025.100134
Fátima Alves , Diogo Guedes Vidal , Rosário Rosa , Helena Freitas , Hermano Castro
Contemporary societies are rich in social, cultural, epistemological, and biophysical diversity, occupying territories that call for recognition and a voice. This recognition is crucial for understanding the social, cultural, and political factors that drive environmental degradation and exacerbate climate change impacts. The Intercultural University of Peoples (IUP) is in the process of being established in Brazil to address this need, leading to the development of the action research project "Promoting the Cultural Value of Biodiversity and Sustainability in Coastal Marine Territories". This project emphasises the value of socio-biodiversity through local knowledges, especially that of traditional communities. Our goal is to develop tailored policies and programmes that support sustainability, health, and the rights of traditional communities, while aligning with IUP’s mission. A key part of our approach is fostering a participatory ethos in coastal communities to drive sociobiodiversity conservation and climate action. Through this initiative, we aim to contribute to sustainable development grounded in the values and knowledges of local populations and to further the mission of IUP.
当代社会具有丰富的社会、文化、认识论和生物物理多样性,占据着需要承认和发声的领域。这种认识对于理解导致环境退化和加剧气候变化影响的社会、文化和政治因素至关重要。巴西正在建立跨文化民族大学,以满足这一需求,从而制定了“促进沿海海洋地区生物多样性和可持续性的文化价值”行动研究项目。该项目通过当地知识,特别是传统社区的知识,强调社会生物多样性的价值。我们的目标是制定有针对性的政策和方案,支持传统社区的可持续性、健康和权利,同时与IUP的使命保持一致。我们方法的一个关键部分是在沿海社区培养一种参与性精神,以推动社会生物多样性保护和气候行动。通过这一举措,我们的目标是在当地人民的价值观和知识基础上为可持续发展做出贡献,并进一步履行IUP的使命。
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引用次数: 0
Research on residents' (re)mediation and dismissal in the interest of society 基于社会利益的居民(再)调解与解雇研究
Pub Date : 2025-07-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.socimp.2025.100130
Judith Godschalx-Dekker, Walther van Mook
This article presents key findings from a Dutch nationwide research project on law cases in postgraduate medical education (PGME). Within the project, ten years of law cases on residents’ dismissal from training programs in medical specialties were reviewed. The findings provided opportunities for improving the quality of residents’ assessment, remediation, and dismissal procedures. Case examples of dismissal procedures demonstrated the potential of 'learning from law cases', whether these cases were typical or exceptional. Unexpected and unfavourable outcomes after (re)mediation in PGME provided additional examples to learn from, and contributed to the continuous professional education of clinical supervisors and hospital education staff. The project’s primary outcome is that it explicates the often implicit expectations about the functioning of future medical specialists and, secondarily, that it creates awareness about changes required to improve the quality and inclusivity of PGME. Apart from its relevance for PGME, the increased awareness on these topics may ultimately benefit society because residents as highly educated healthcare professionals are future role models within a hospital’s hierarchy. Such societal impact is generated by multi-stakeholder collaboration in workshops and publications, enhancing critical reflection on the quality of and safety culture in PGME.
本文介绍了荷兰全国范围内关于研究生医学教育(PGME)法律案例的研究项目的主要发现。在该项目中,回顾了十年来住院医生从医学专业培训项目中被解雇的法律案例。研究结果为提高居民评估、补救和解雇程序的质量提供了机会。解雇程序的案例显示了“从法律案例中学习”的潜力,无论这些案例是典型的还是例外的。PGME(再)调解后的意外和不利结果提供了额外的学习实例,并有助于临床主管和医院教育人员的持续专业教育。该项目的主要成果是,它阐明了人们对未来医学专家的职能往往隐含的期望,其次,它提高了人们对提高医学专业教育质量和包容性所需进行的变革的认识。除了与PGME相关外,提高对这些主题的认识最终可能有利于社会,因为作为受过高等教育的医疗保健专业人员的住院医生是医院层级中未来的榜样。这种社会影响是由研讨会和出版物中的多方利益相关者合作产生的,加强了对PGME质量和安全文化的批判性反思。
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引用次数: 0
Overcoming extreme poverty through the utilisation of Village Funds: A case study in Indonesia 利用乡村基金克服极端贫困:以印度尼西亚为例
Pub Date : 2025-07-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.socimp.2025.100128
Musa Hefer Smas, Meggy Merlin Mokay, Endang Nurhayati, Margana
This study examines the effectiveness of the Village Fund in reducing extreme poverty in Indonesia through a mixed methods approach with a parallel convergent design. Quantitatively, the data shows a reduction in the national poverty rate from 9.57 % to 9.03 % by 2023–2024, with the most significant impact outside Java. Qualitative data from 100 key informants and 20 villages demonstrate the benefits of the Village Fund in improving access to basic services, local economic empowerment, and productive infrastructure development. However, challenges remain, including unequal distribution of funds and varying village institutional capacity. The study recommends a “differentiated support” approach and strengthening multi-actor synergies. Findings support the community-based development model and align with SDG 1: No Poverty. As such, the Village Fund has the potential to catalyze structural transformation towards inclusive and sustainable village development.
本研究通过平行趋同设计的混合方法,考察了村庄基金在减少印度尼西亚极端贫困方面的有效性。从数量上看,数据显示,到2023-2024年,全国贫困率从9.57 %下降到9.03 %,爪哇以外的影响最为显著。来自100名关键举报人和20个村庄的定性数据表明,村庄基金在改善获得基本服务的机会、增强地方经济权能和生产性基础设施发展方面带来了好处。然而,挑战依然存在,包括资金分配不均和村庄机构能力不一。该研究建议采取“差别化支持”方法,并加强多方主体的协同作用。调查结果支持以社区为基础的发展模式,并符合可持续发展目标1:消除贫困。因此,村庄基金有潜力促进结构转型,实现包容性和可持续的村庄发展。
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引用次数: 0
Contested belonging: Britishness in post-brexit education 归属争议:英国脱欧后教育中的英国性
Pub Date : 2025-07-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.socimp.2025.100127
Shereen Hamed Shaw
This paper presents findings from a three-year research project exploring how British state policies, particularly the Prevent strategy and the promotion of Fundamental British Values (FBVs), impact young British Muslims' identity formation and sense of belonging. Conducted in educational and community settings in Northwest England, the study used a participatory methodology involving 61 youth co-researchers. Data from focus groups, interviews, and interfaith school events reveal that these policies, though intended to promote cohesion, often reinforce exclusionary narratives and surveillance of minority communities. Young participants shared experiences of racism, marginalisation, and hybrid identity negotiation within a post-Brexit climate marked by cultural anxiety. This research argues for a critical rethinking of national identity and civic education, advocating for inclusive approaches such as interfaith dialogue and youth civic engagement as counterbalances to securitised policy frameworks. The paper also addresses the replicability of its participatory research design. It proposes practical policy interventions grounded in empirical evidence and intervention into the ideological mechanisms that shape British civic life.
本文介绍了一项为期三年的研究项目的结果,该项目探讨了英国的国家政策,特别是预防战略和促进英国基本价值观(FBVs),如何影响年轻的英国穆斯林的身份形成和归属感。该研究在英格兰西北部的教育和社区环境中进行,采用参与式方法,涉及61名青年共同研究人员。来自焦点小组、访谈和跨宗教学校活动的数据显示,这些政策虽然旨在促进凝聚力,但往往会加强对少数族裔社区的排他性叙述和监督。年轻的参与者分享了在以文化焦虑为标志的后英国脱欧气候下的种族主义、边缘化和混合身份谈判的经历。本研究主张对国家认同和公民教育进行批判性反思,倡导采用包容性方法,如宗教间对话和青年公民参与,作为对证券化政策框架的制衡。本文还讨论了参与式研究设计的可复制性。它提出了基于经验证据的实际政策干预,以及对塑造英国公民生活的意识形态机制的干预。
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引用次数: 0
Accelerating climate action through increased knowledge: Transitional learning innovations for subnational adaptation planning in Ghana 通过增加知识加速气候行动:加纳次国家适应规划的过渡性学习创新
Pub Date : 2025-07-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.socimp.2025.100126
Bob Offei Manteaw , Antwi-Boasiako Amoah , Jessica Boadi , Paulina Awuah , Sheena Dorcoo
The dominant challenge in current climate adaptation practice is the tendency to approach adaptation as an event or an outcome, which could be achieved with engineered or regimented processes. Such assumptions ignore the inherent learning and cognitive imperatives in adaptation and how adaptation to climate change becomes both a learning problem and a learned process. This paper foregrounds the critical importance of intentional learning in adaptation planning processes. Focusing on Ghana’s National Adaptation Planning (NAP) program, the paper explores how Peer Learning Exchanges (PLE) as a learning framework has become a key component of Ghana’s NAP process. The study employed both quantitative and qualitative methodologies to evaluate the learning experiences of learners in multiple PLE events to establish how new adaptation knowledge is acquired and applied in different contexts. Findings indicate positive outcomes suggestive of a clear nexus between knowledge, intentional learning and enhanced climate adaptation actions.
当前气候适应实践的主要挑战是倾向于将适应视为一个事件或结果,这可以通过工程或有组织的过程来实现。这种假设忽视了适应过程中固有的学习和认知的必要性,以及适应气候变化如何成为一个学习问题和学习过程。本文阐述了在适应规划过程中有意识学习的重要性。本文以加纳的国家适应规划(NAP)项目为重点,探讨了同伴学习交流(PLE)作为一种学习框架如何成为加纳国家适应规划进程的关键组成部分。本研究采用定量和定性相结合的方法来评估学习者在多个PLE事件中的学习经历,以确定新的适应知识是如何在不同情境中获得和应用的。研究结果表明,知识、有意学习和加强气候适应行动之间存在明确的联系。
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引用次数: 0
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Societal Impacts
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