首页 > 最新文献

2012 Ninth International Conference on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks最新文献

英文 中文
Daily Mood Assessment Based on Mobile Phone Sensing 基于手机感知的日常情绪评估
Yuanchao Ma, Bin Xu, Yin Bai, Guodong Sun, Run Zhu
With the increasing stress and unhealthy lifestyles in people's daily life, mental health problems are becoming a global concern. In particular, mood related mental health problems, such as mood disorders, depressions, and elation, are seriously impacting people's quality of life. However, due to the complexity and unstableness of personal mood, assessing and analyzing daily mood is both difficult and inconvenient, which is a major challenge in mental health care. In this paper, we propose a novel framework called Mood Miner for assessing and analyzing mood in daily life. Mood Miner uses mobile phone data - mobile phone sensor data and communication data (including acceleration, light, ambient sound, location, call log, etc.) - to extract human behavior pattern and assess daily mood. Our approach overcomes the problem of subjectivity and inconsistency of traditional mood assessment methods, and achieves a fairly good accuracy (around 50%) with minimal user intervention. We have built a system with clients on Android platform and an assessment model based on factor graph. We have also carried out experiments to evaluate our design in effectiveness and efficiency.
随着人们日常生活中压力的增加和不健康的生活方式,心理健康问题正在成为全球关注的问题。特别是,与情绪相关的心理健康问题,如情绪障碍、抑郁和兴高采烈,严重影响着人们的生活质量。然而,由于个人情绪的复杂性和不稳定性,对日常情绪进行评估和分析既困难又不方便,这是精神卫生保健的一大挑战。在本文中,我们提出了一个新的框架,称为情绪矿工评估和分析在日常生活中的情绪。Mood Miner使用手机数据-手机传感器数据和通信数据(包括加速度,光线,环境声音,位置,通话记录等)-提取人类行为模式并评估日常情绪。我们的方法克服了传统情绪评估方法的主观性和不一致性问题,在最少的用户干预下达到了相当好的准确率(约50%)。我们建立了基于Android平台的客户端系统和基于因子图的评价模型。我们还进行了实验,以评估我们的设计的有效性和效率。
{"title":"Daily Mood Assessment Based on Mobile Phone Sensing","authors":"Yuanchao Ma, Bin Xu, Yin Bai, Guodong Sun, Run Zhu","doi":"10.1109/BSN.2012.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BSN.2012.3","url":null,"abstract":"With the increasing stress and unhealthy lifestyles in people's daily life, mental health problems are becoming a global concern. In particular, mood related mental health problems, such as mood disorders, depressions, and elation, are seriously impacting people's quality of life. However, due to the complexity and unstableness of personal mood, assessing and analyzing daily mood is both difficult and inconvenient, which is a major challenge in mental health care. In this paper, we propose a novel framework called Mood Miner for assessing and analyzing mood in daily life. Mood Miner uses mobile phone data - mobile phone sensor data and communication data (including acceleration, light, ambient sound, location, call log, etc.) - to extract human behavior pattern and assess daily mood. Our approach overcomes the problem of subjectivity and inconsistency of traditional mood assessment methods, and achieves a fairly good accuracy (around 50%) with minimal user intervention. We have built a system with clients on Android platform and an assessment model based on factor graph. We have also carried out experiments to evaluate our design in effectiveness and efficiency.","PeriodicalId":101720,"journal":{"name":"2012 Ninth International Conference on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127364535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 109
An Empirical Study of Urban 2.4 GHz RF Noise from the Perspective of a Body Sensor Network 基于人体传感器网络的城市2.4 GHz射频噪声实证研究
Jan-Hinrich Hauer, D. Willkomm
In the 2.4 GHz ISM band RF interference is becoming an ever-increasing problem. While there have been several attempts to mitigate the impact of RF interference on (body) sensor networks, e.g. via frequency hopping, it is often unclear how these solutions perform in different interference environments and when they are actually useful. This is not least due to a lack of knowledge about the characteristics of environmental 2.4 GHz RF noise as perceived by a BSN in realistic scenarios. Such knowledge would, for example, help to better understand the communication challenges in a BSN and derive design decisions for interference mitigation techniques. Our work targets this under explored area: we present the results from an urban measurement campaign, in which a mobile BSN collected about half a billion RF noise samples in various urban environments (park, campus, residential area, shopping street, urban transportation system). Our setup captured the entire 2.4 GHz band, on five different body positions simultaneously. Among other things, our results indicate that WLAN was the dominating source of 2.4 GHz RF noise, significant spectrum activity was typically detected during about 5% of the time, but there is a large variation among the scenarios, and, to detect the presence of RF interference the body position is of no of major importance, however, the difference in interference power measured at two different body positions is not negligible.
在2.4 GHz ISM频段,射频干扰问题日益突出。虽然已经有一些尝试来减轻射频干扰对(身体)传感器网络的影响,例如通过跳频,但通常不清楚这些解决方案在不同干扰环境中的表现以及它们何时真正有用。这主要是由于缺乏对BSN在现实场景中感知到的环境2.4 GHz射频噪声特性的了解。例如,这些知识将有助于更好地理解BSN中的通信挑战,并得出减少干扰技术的设计决策。我们的工作目标是这个尚未开发的领域:我们展示了一项城市测量活动的结果,其中移动BSN在各种城市环境(公园、校园、住宅区、购物街、城市交通系统)中收集了大约5亿个射频噪声样本。我们的设置捕捉了整个2.4 GHz频段,同时在五个不同的身体位置。除此之外,我们的研究结果表明,WLAN是2.4 GHz射频噪声的主要来源,通常在约5%的时间内检测到显著的频谱活动,但在不同情况下存在很大差异,并且,为了检测射频干扰的存在,身体位置并不重要,然而,在两个不同身体位置测量的干扰功率差异是不可忽略的。
{"title":"An Empirical Study of Urban 2.4 GHz RF Noise from the Perspective of a Body Sensor Network","authors":"Jan-Hinrich Hauer, D. Willkomm","doi":"10.1109/BSN.2012.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BSN.2012.10","url":null,"abstract":"In the 2.4 GHz ISM band RF interference is becoming an ever-increasing problem. While there have been several attempts to mitigate the impact of RF interference on (body) sensor networks, e.g. via frequency hopping, it is often unclear how these solutions perform in different interference environments and when they are actually useful. This is not least due to a lack of knowledge about the characteristics of environmental 2.4 GHz RF noise as perceived by a BSN in realistic scenarios. Such knowledge would, for example, help to better understand the communication challenges in a BSN and derive design decisions for interference mitigation techniques. Our work targets this under explored area: we present the results from an urban measurement campaign, in which a mobile BSN collected about half a billion RF noise samples in various urban environments (park, campus, residential area, shopping street, urban transportation system). Our setup captured the entire 2.4 GHz band, on five different body positions simultaneously. Among other things, our results indicate that WLAN was the dominating source of 2.4 GHz RF noise, significant spectrum activity was typically detected during about 5% of the time, but there is a large variation among the scenarios, and, to detect the presence of RF interference the body position is of no of major importance, however, the difference in interference power measured at two different body positions is not negligible.","PeriodicalId":101720,"journal":{"name":"2012 Ninth International Conference on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128930892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Dual-Mode Additive Noise Rejection in Wearable Photoplethysmography 可穿戴光容积脉搏波双模加性噪声抑制
J. Patterson, Guang-Zhong Yang
This paper presents a mixed-signal photo detection architecture that provides DC offset rejection of up to x5 beyond the dynamic range of the front-end amplifier while retaining the DC signal content of the physiological signal being detected. Closed-loop control of the mean input current is used to prevent saturation of the detector's front-end amplifier while frequency modulation of the illumination source enables homodyne detection of the absorption properties of the blood vessels being investigated. As modulation creates a copy of the desired signal at high frequency, the bandwidth of the current feedback loop is allowed to overlap with low frequency physiological signals (e.g. respiration rate) without rejecting them from the homodyne output. Use of lattice wave digital filters enables a photo plethysmography system to be implemented with up to 1,000 samples per second in real-time by a low-power microcontroller. Experimental validation of the dual-mode noise rejection technique shows that it is robust against high static ambient light levels as well as rapid transitions in light levels.
本文提出了一种混合信号光检测架构,该架构在前端放大器动态范围之外提供高达x5的直流偏置抑制,同时保留被检测生理信号的直流信号内容。平均输入电流的闭环控制用于防止检测器前端放大器的饱和,而照明源的频率调制可以对所研究的血管的吸收特性进行纯差检测。由于调制在高频处创建所需信号的副本,电流反馈回路的带宽允许与低频生理信号(例如呼吸速率)重叠,而不会拒绝它们来自同差输出。晶格波数字滤波器的使用使光电容积脉搏波系统能够通过低功耗微控制器实时实现每秒多达1000个样本。双模噪声抑制技术的实验验证表明,它对高静态环境光水平以及光水平的快速变化具有鲁棒性。
{"title":"Dual-Mode Additive Noise Rejection in Wearable Photoplethysmography","authors":"J. Patterson, Guang-Zhong Yang","doi":"10.1109/BSN.2012.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BSN.2012.15","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a mixed-signal photo detection architecture that provides DC offset rejection of up to x5 beyond the dynamic range of the front-end amplifier while retaining the DC signal content of the physiological signal being detected. Closed-loop control of the mean input current is used to prevent saturation of the detector's front-end amplifier while frequency modulation of the illumination source enables homodyne detection of the absorption properties of the blood vessels being investigated. As modulation creates a copy of the desired signal at high frequency, the bandwidth of the current feedback loop is allowed to overlap with low frequency physiological signals (e.g. respiration rate) without rejecting them from the homodyne output. Use of lattice wave digital filters enables a photo plethysmography system to be implemented with up to 1,000 samples per second in real-time by a low-power microcontroller. Experimental validation of the dual-mode noise rejection technique shows that it is robust against high static ambient light levels as well as rapid transitions in light levels.","PeriodicalId":101720,"journal":{"name":"2012 Ninth International Conference on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125444167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Transcutaneous Energy Transfer System Incorporating a Datalink for a Wearable Autonomous Implant 结合数据链的可穿戴自主植入物经皮能量传输系统
I. Elixmann, Marcus Köny, Simon Bertling, M. Kiefer, S. Leonhardt
This paper presents a newly developed Transcutaneous Energy Transfer (TET) System to supply an electromechanical implant with energy. The system is capable of delivering a power of 1-5 W to the implant over a distance of up to 5 cm via an inductive link with a frequency of 100 kHz. Additionally, the inductive link incorporates a data link which allows transmission of measurement data and information regarding the link quality. Because of the integration of power transfer and data transfer the system is thus energy saving in comparison to most TET systems, which often need an additional second dedicated radio communication channel. For the data transmission from the energy transmitter to the implant frequency shift keying and from the implant to the energy transmitter load modulation has been implemented.
本文介绍了一种新开发的经皮能量传递(TET)系统,为机电植入物提供能量。该系统能够通过频率为100khz的感应链路向植入物提供1-5 W的功率,距离可达5cm。此外,感应链路包含允许传输有关链路质量的测量数据和信息的数据链路。由于集成了电力传输和数据传输,因此与大多数TET系统相比,该系统节省了能源,而TET系统通常需要额外的第二个专用无线电通信信道。对于从能量发射器到植入物的数据传输,实现了移频键控和从植入物到能量发射器的负载调制。
{"title":"Transcutaneous Energy Transfer System Incorporating a Datalink for a Wearable Autonomous Implant","authors":"I. Elixmann, Marcus Köny, Simon Bertling, M. Kiefer, S. Leonhardt","doi":"10.1109/BSN.2012.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BSN.2012.13","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a newly developed Transcutaneous Energy Transfer (TET) System to supply an electromechanical implant with energy. The system is capable of delivering a power of 1-5 W to the implant over a distance of up to 5 cm via an inductive link with a frequency of 100 kHz. Additionally, the inductive link incorporates a data link which allows transmission of measurement data and information regarding the link quality. Because of the integration of power transfer and data transfer the system is thus energy saving in comparison to most TET systems, which often need an additional second dedicated radio communication channel. For the data transmission from the energy transmitter to the implant frequency shift keying and from the implant to the energy transmitter load modulation has been implemented.","PeriodicalId":101720,"journal":{"name":"2012 Ninth International Conference on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132565244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Embedded Classification of the Perceived Fatigue State of Runners: Towards a Body Sensor Network for Assessing the Fatigue State during Running 跑步者感知疲劳状态的嵌入式分类:迈向一个评估跑步过程中疲劳状态的身体传感器网络
B. Eskofier, P. Kugler, D. Melzer, Pascal Kuehner
This paper presents methods for collecting and analyzing biomechanical and physiological data from several body sensors during recreational runs in order to classify an athlete's perceived fatigue state. Heart rate, heart rate variability, running speed, stride frequency and biomechanical data were recorded continuously from 431 runners during a free one-hour outdoor run. During the activity the sportsmen answered questions about their perceived fatigue state in 5 min intervals. The data were analyzed using specifically designed features computed for each of the 5 min intervals. The features were used to train different classifiers, which were able to distinguish two levels of the runner's fatigue state with an accuracy of 88.3 % across multiple study participants. Feature selection evidenced that a heart rate variability feature and two biomechanical features were best suited for classification of the perceived fatigue level. Therefore, the classification system needs the information from various sensors on the human body. The resulting classifier was implemented on an embedded microcontroller to show that it would be feasible to integrate it directly into a body sensor network. Such a wearable classification system for fatigue can be used to support sportsmen, for example by changing their training plan or by adapting their equipment to the specific needs of a fatigued athlete.
本文介绍了从几个身体传感器收集和分析休闲跑步时的生物力学和生理数据的方法,以便对运动员的感知疲劳状态进行分类。研究人员连续记录了431名跑步者在一小时免费户外跑步期间的心率、心率变异性、跑步速度、步幅频率和生物力学数据。在运动过程中,运动员每隔5分钟回答一次疲劳状态感知问题。使用为每5分钟间隔计算的专门设计的特征来分析数据。这些特征被用来训练不同的分类器,这些分类器能够区分跑步者疲劳状态的两种水平,在多个研究参与者中准确率为88.3%。特征选择证明心率变异性特征和两个生物力学特征最适合用于感知疲劳水平的分类。因此,分类系统需要人体上各种传感器的信息。最终的分类器在嵌入式微控制器上实现,表明将其直接集成到人体传感器网络中是可行的。这种可穿戴的疲劳分类系统可用于支持运动员,例如通过改变他们的训练计划或通过调整他们的设备来满足疲劳运动员的特定需求。
{"title":"Embedded Classification of the Perceived Fatigue State of Runners: Towards a Body Sensor Network for Assessing the Fatigue State during Running","authors":"B. Eskofier, P. Kugler, D. Melzer, Pascal Kuehner","doi":"10.1109/BSN.2012.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BSN.2012.4","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents methods for collecting and analyzing biomechanical and physiological data from several body sensors during recreational runs in order to classify an athlete's perceived fatigue state. Heart rate, heart rate variability, running speed, stride frequency and biomechanical data were recorded continuously from 431 runners during a free one-hour outdoor run. During the activity the sportsmen answered questions about their perceived fatigue state in 5 min intervals. The data were analyzed using specifically designed features computed for each of the 5 min intervals. The features were used to train different classifiers, which were able to distinguish two levels of the runner's fatigue state with an accuracy of 88.3 % across multiple study participants. Feature selection evidenced that a heart rate variability feature and two biomechanical features were best suited for classification of the perceived fatigue level. Therefore, the classification system needs the information from various sensors on the human body. The resulting classifier was implemented on an embedded microcontroller to show that it would be feasible to integrate it directly into a body sensor network. Such a wearable classification system for fatigue can be used to support sportsmen, for example by changing their training plan or by adapting their equipment to the specific needs of a fatigued athlete.","PeriodicalId":101720,"journal":{"name":"2012 Ninth International Conference on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133215759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
Remote Activity Classification of Hens Using Wireless Body Mounted Sensors 利用无线体载传感器对母鸡进行远程活动分类
D. Banerjee, S. Biswas, C. Daigle, J. Siegford
This paper presents the design and implementation of a machine learning based activity classification mechanism for hens using a wearable sensor system. Legislation and social demands in the U.S. and Europe are pushing the poultry industry towards the usage of non-cage housing systems. However, non-cage systems typically house hens in groups of hundreds or thousands, which makes it nearly impossible for caretakers to visually assess the health, welfare, or movement of individual hens or to follow a particular hen over time. In the study, laying hens were fitted with a lightweight (10 g) wireless body-mounted sensor to remotely sample activity data. Specific machine learning mechanisms are used on the features extracted from activity data to identify a target set of activities of the hens. The paper establishes technological feasibility of using such body-mounted sensor systems for accurate hen activity monitoring in a non-cage housing system.
本文介绍了一种基于机器学习的母鸡活动分类机制的设计和实现,该机制使用可穿戴传感器系统。美国和欧洲的立法和社会需求正在推动家禽业向使用非笼式住房系统的方向发展。然而,非笼养系统通常以数百或数千只母鸡为一群,这使得饲养员几乎不可能直观地评估单个母鸡的健康、福利或活动,也不可能长期跟踪某只母鸡。在这项研究中,在蛋鸡身上安装了一个重量轻(10克)的无线传感器,用于远程采集活动数据。特定的机器学习机制用于从活动数据中提取的特征,以识别母鸡的目标活动集。本文建立了在非笼舍系统中使用这种身体安装传感器系统进行精确母鸡活动监测的技术可行性。
{"title":"Remote Activity Classification of Hens Using Wireless Body Mounted Sensors","authors":"D. Banerjee, S. Biswas, C. Daigle, J. Siegford","doi":"10.1109/BSN.2012.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BSN.2012.5","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the design and implementation of a machine learning based activity classification mechanism for hens using a wearable sensor system. Legislation and social demands in the U.S. and Europe are pushing the poultry industry towards the usage of non-cage housing systems. However, non-cage systems typically house hens in groups of hundreds or thousands, which makes it nearly impossible for caretakers to visually assess the health, welfare, or movement of individual hens or to follow a particular hen over time. In the study, laying hens were fitted with a lightweight (10 g) wireless body-mounted sensor to remotely sample activity data. Specific machine learning mechanisms are used on the features extracted from activity data to identify a target set of activities of the hens. The paper establishes technological feasibility of using such body-mounted sensor systems for accurate hen activity monitoring in a non-cage housing system.","PeriodicalId":101720,"journal":{"name":"2012 Ninth International Conference on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123459772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 34
Testing of Wearable Monitors in a Real-World Hospital Environment: What Lessons Can Be Learnt? 在真实的医院环境中测试可穿戴式监视器:我们可以从中吸取什么教训?
T. Bonnici, Christina Orphanidou, D. Vallance, Alexander Darrell, L. Tarassenko
If wearable sensors are to play a significant role in monitoring the vital signs of hospitalised patients they need to be accepted by doctors and other healthcare workers. To gain this acceptance, evidence of their effectiveness needs to be demonstrated in clinical trials. In this pragmatic feasibility study four commercially-available, CE-marked sensors were combined into three monitoring systems and used to record the electrocardiograms (ECGs) and photoplethysmograms (PPGs) of 31 hospitalised patients, to determine whether the sensors could collect vital sign data reliably enough for use in larger clinical trials. Patients were asked to wear the sensors for 24 hours. Out of the 31 studies, on only 3 occasions did any of the monitoring systems manage to record both ECG and PPG data for the full 24-hour duration. The causes for the failure of sensors to record data from in-hospital patients consistently are discussed and a clinical perspective is given on the design features needed for a sensor to be usable in a hospital setting.
如果可穿戴传感器要在监测住院病人的生命体征方面发挥重要作用,它们需要被医生和其他医护人员接受。为了获得这种认可,需要在临床试验中证明它们的有效性。在这项实用的可行性研究中,将四个商用ce标记的传感器组合成三个监测系统,用于记录31名住院患者的心电图(ECGs)和光电体积描记图(PPGs),以确定传感器是否能够可靠地收集生命体征数据,以便在更大规模的临床试验中使用。患者被要求佩戴传感器24小时。在这31项研究中,只有3次监测系统能够记录24小时内的心电图和PPG数据。本文讨论了传感器无法持续记录住院患者数据的原因,并从临床角度阐述了传感器在医院环境中可用所需的设计特征。
{"title":"Testing of Wearable Monitors in a Real-World Hospital Environment: What Lessons Can Be Learnt?","authors":"T. Bonnici, Christina Orphanidou, D. Vallance, Alexander Darrell, L. Tarassenko","doi":"10.1109/BSN.2012.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BSN.2012.31","url":null,"abstract":"If wearable sensors are to play a significant role in monitoring the vital signs of hospitalised patients they need to be accepted by doctors and other healthcare workers. To gain this acceptance, evidence of their effectiveness needs to be demonstrated in clinical trials. In this pragmatic feasibility study four commercially-available, CE-marked sensors were combined into three monitoring systems and used to record the electrocardiograms (ECGs) and photoplethysmograms (PPGs) of 31 hospitalised patients, to determine whether the sensors could collect vital sign data reliably enough for use in larger clinical trials. Patients were asked to wear the sensors for 24 hours. Out of the 31 studies, on only 3 occasions did any of the monitoring systems manage to record both ECG and PPG data for the full 24-hour duration. The causes for the failure of sensors to record data from in-hospital patients consistently are discussed and a clinical perspective is given on the design features needed for a sensor to be usable in a hospital setting.","PeriodicalId":101720,"journal":{"name":"2012 Ninth International Conference on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127966408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 42
Latency-Energy Optimized MAC Protocol for Body Sensor Networks 基于延迟能量优化的身体传感器网络MAC协议
M. Alam, O. Berder, D. Ménard, O. Sentieys
This paper presents a self organized asynchronous medium access control (MAC) protocol for wireless body area sensor (WBASN). The protocol is optimized in terms of latency and energy under variable traffic. A body sensor network (BSN) exhibits a wide range of traffic variations based on different physiological data emanating from the monitored patient. For example, electrocardiogram data rate is multiple times more in comparison with body temperature rate. In this context, we exploit the traffic characteristics being observed at each sensor node and propose a novel technique for latency-energy optimization at the MAC layer. The protocol relies on dynamic adaptation of wake-up interval based on a traffic status register bank. The proposed technique allows the wake-up interval to converge to a steady state for variable traffic rates, which results in optimized energy consumption and reduced delay during the communication. A comparison with other energy efficient protocols is presented. The results show that our protocol outperforms the other protocols in terms of energy as well as latency under the variable traffic of WBASN.
提出了一种用于无线身体区域传感器(WBASN)的自组织异步介质访问控制(MAC)协议。该协议在可变流量下的时延和能量方面进行了优化。身体传感器网络(BSN)显示基于不同的生理数据,从监测病人的流量变化范围广泛。例如,心电图数据速率是体温速率的数倍。在这种情况下,我们利用在每个传感器节点上观察到的流量特征,并提出了一种新的MAC层延迟能量优化技术。该协议依赖于基于业务状态寄存器库的唤醒间隔的动态自适应。该技术允许唤醒间隔收敛到稳定状态,从而优化了通信过程中的能量消耗并减少了通信延迟。并与其他节能协议进行了比较。结果表明,在WBASN的可变流量下,我们的协议在能量和延迟方面都优于其他协议。
{"title":"Latency-Energy Optimized MAC Protocol for Body Sensor Networks","authors":"M. Alam, O. Berder, D. Ménard, O. Sentieys","doi":"10.1109/BSN.2012.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BSN.2012.8","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a self organized asynchronous medium access control (MAC) protocol for wireless body area sensor (WBASN). The protocol is optimized in terms of latency and energy under variable traffic. A body sensor network (BSN) exhibits a wide range of traffic variations based on different physiological data emanating from the monitored patient. For example, electrocardiogram data rate is multiple times more in comparison with body temperature rate. In this context, we exploit the traffic characteristics being observed at each sensor node and propose a novel technique for latency-energy optimization at the MAC layer. The protocol relies on dynamic adaptation of wake-up interval based on a traffic status register bank. The proposed technique allows the wake-up interval to converge to a steady state for variable traffic rates, which results in optimized energy consumption and reduced delay during the communication. A comparison with other energy efficient protocols is presented. The results show that our protocol outperforms the other protocols in terms of energy as well as latency under the variable traffic of WBASN.","PeriodicalId":101720,"journal":{"name":"2012 Ninth International Conference on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128177897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
Transition Detection and Activity Classification from Wearable Sensors Using Singular Spectrum Analysis 基于奇异谱分析的可穿戴传感器过渡检测与活动分类
D. Jarchi, L. Atallah, Guang-Zhong Yang
This paper proposes the use of singular spectrum analysis (SSA) to segment and classify human activities in real time by using an ear-worn Activity Recognition (e-AR) sensor. A similarity measure is calculated using SSA to construct a 3D feature vector from the 3 axes of e-AR signal. An algorithm based on the concept of clustering and buffering is then implemented in order to detect activity transition in real time as subjects perform their daily activities. An incremental subspace learning algorithm based on SSA is also proposed for activity classification. The proposed algorithm is applied to a group of five subjects performing daily activities and the results have shown the effectiveness of the method for transition detection and activity classification.
本文提出了利用奇异频谱分析(SSA)对佩戴式活动识别(e-AR)传感器的人体活动进行实时分割和分类的方法。利用SSA计算相似度度量,从e-AR信号的3个轴构造三维特征向量。然后实现了基于聚类和缓冲概念的算法,以便在受试者执行日常活动时实时检测活动转移。提出了一种基于SSA的增量子空间学习算法用于活动分类。将该算法应用于一组5人的日常活动,结果表明了该方法对转移检测和活动分类的有效性。
{"title":"Transition Detection and Activity Classification from Wearable Sensors Using Singular Spectrum Analysis","authors":"D. Jarchi, L. Atallah, Guang-Zhong Yang","doi":"10.1109/BSN.2012.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BSN.2012.24","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes the use of singular spectrum analysis (SSA) to segment and classify human activities in real time by using an ear-worn Activity Recognition (e-AR) sensor. A similarity measure is calculated using SSA to construct a 3D feature vector from the 3 axes of e-AR signal. An algorithm based on the concept of clustering and buffering is then implemented in order to detect activity transition in real time as subjects perform their daily activities. An incremental subspace learning algorithm based on SSA is also proposed for activity classification. The proposed algorithm is applied to a group of five subjects performing daily activities and the results have shown the effectiveness of the method for transition detection and activity classification.","PeriodicalId":101720,"journal":{"name":"2012 Ninth International Conference on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128196047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Evaluation of Inertial Sensor Fusion Algorithms in Grasping Tasks Using Real Input Data: Comparison of Computational Costs and Root Mean Square Error 利用真实输入数据评估惯性传感器融合算法在抓取任务中的应用:计算成本和均方根误差的比较
Hans-Peter Brückner, Christian Spindeldreier, H. Blume, E. Schoonderwaldt, E. Altenmüller
Sensor fusion is an important computation step for acquiring reliable orientation information from inertial sensors. These sensors are very attractive in order to achieve a mobile capturing of human movements, which is desired for application in sports or rehabilitation. Commercial inertial sensors with small form factors and low power consumption can be used for capturing without any interference. There are several common techniques for calculating orientation data based on RAW sensor data. This paper gives an overview of the computational effort and achievable accuracy of integration algorithms, vector observation algorithms and Kalman filter algorithms for inertial sensor fusion. The sensor data were compared against an optical motion capturing system. The considered application is the capturing of arm movements during grasping tasks in stroke rehabilitation. Therefore, the algorithms are evaluated based on corresponding real world input data. The provided benchmark compares the sensor fusion algorithms in terms of computational cost and orientation estimation error.
传感器融合是获取惯性传感器可靠方位信息的重要计算步骤。这些传感器在实现人体运动的移动捕捉方面非常有吸引力,这是在运动或康复应用中所需要的。具有小尺寸和低功耗的商用惯性传感器可用于无任何干扰的捕获。有几种基于RAW传感器数据计算方向数据的常用技术。综述了惯性传感器融合中积分算法、矢量观测算法和卡尔曼滤波算法的计算量和可实现精度。传感器数据与光学运动捕捉系统进行了比较。考虑的应用是捕捉手臂运动期间抓任务在中风康复。因此,算法是基于相应的真实世界输入数据进行评估的。提供的基准比较了传感器融合算法的计算成本和方向估计误差。
{"title":"Evaluation of Inertial Sensor Fusion Algorithms in Grasping Tasks Using Real Input Data: Comparison of Computational Costs and Root Mean Square Error","authors":"Hans-Peter Brückner, Christian Spindeldreier, H. Blume, E. Schoonderwaldt, E. Altenmüller","doi":"10.1109/BSN.2012.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BSN.2012.9","url":null,"abstract":"Sensor fusion is an important computation step for acquiring reliable orientation information from inertial sensors. These sensors are very attractive in order to achieve a mobile capturing of human movements, which is desired for application in sports or rehabilitation. Commercial inertial sensors with small form factors and low power consumption can be used for capturing without any interference. There are several common techniques for calculating orientation data based on RAW sensor data. This paper gives an overview of the computational effort and achievable accuracy of integration algorithms, vector observation algorithms and Kalman filter algorithms for inertial sensor fusion. The sensor data were compared against an optical motion capturing system. The considered application is the capturing of arm movements during grasping tasks in stroke rehabilitation. Therefore, the algorithms are evaluated based on corresponding real world input data. The provided benchmark compares the sensor fusion algorithms in terms of computational cost and orientation estimation error.","PeriodicalId":101720,"journal":{"name":"2012 Ninth International Conference on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121578407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 20
期刊
2012 Ninth International Conference on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1