Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.1136/gutjnl-2023-IDDF.215
Junjie Huang, V. Keung, C. K. Cheung, A. S. Lo, S. Chan, L. W. Mui, Albert Lee, Martin C. S. Wong
BackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has led to changes in dietary and lifestyle habits among children and adolescents. This study investigated the prevalence and factors associated with unhealthy dietary habits among 1,475 primary and secondary school students from 2021 to 2022.MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in randomly selected primary and secondary schools participating in a project promoting online health education and promotion named GoSmart using self-administered questionnaires. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to investigate the demographic and lifestyle habits associated with various unhealthy dietary habits. This study was approved by Survey and Behavioural Research Ethics (SBRE) [Reference No.: SBRE-21-0052] and funded by Quality Education Fund (QEF#2019/0883).ResultsThe prevalence of inadequate consumption of vegetables and fruits was high among both primary (81.5%) and secondary school students (89.5%) and associated with physical inactivity in both primary (aOR=3.35, 95%CI: 1.41-7.97, p=0.006) and secondary students (aOR=4.30, 95%CI: 1.51-12.25, p=0.006). A substantial prevalence of breakfast skipping was observed among primary students (22.9%) who spent two or more hours on video games or social media (aORs=1.84-2.27);and among secondary students (23.7%) who consumed two or more hours on social media, alcohol consumption, and consumption of unhealthy food (aORs=1.42-2.79). Consumption of unhealthy food was reported by 43.9% and 48.2% for primary and secondary students respectively, with primary and secondary students who spent two or more hours on video games or social media (aORs=1.62-2.27) and secondary students who perceived themselves as underweight (aOR=1.79, 95%CI: 1.13-2.83, p=0.012) having a higher frequency of consumption.ConclusionsThere was a high prevalence of unhealthy dietary habits among schoolchildren in Hong Kong. Alarming results were observed with physical inactivity being associated with a higher risk of unhealthy dietary habits among primary and secondary students, which may increase the risk of obesity. Moreover, the apparent interrelationship between unhealthy habits highlights the need for a comprehensive approach to promoting healthy habits through education in this population.
{"title":"IDDF2023-ABS-0282 Prevalence and risk factors for unhealthy dietary habits among children during covid-19 pandemic","authors":"Junjie Huang, V. Keung, C. K. Cheung, A. S. Lo, S. Chan, L. W. Mui, Albert Lee, Martin C. S. Wong","doi":"10.1136/gutjnl-2023-IDDF.215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2023-IDDF.215","url":null,"abstract":"BackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has led to changes in dietary and lifestyle habits among children and adolescents. This study investigated the prevalence and factors associated with unhealthy dietary habits among 1,475 primary and secondary school students from 2021 to 2022.MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in randomly selected primary and secondary schools participating in a project promoting online health education and promotion named GoSmart using self-administered questionnaires. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to investigate the demographic and lifestyle habits associated with various unhealthy dietary habits. This study was approved by Survey and Behavioural Research Ethics (SBRE) [Reference No.: SBRE-21-0052] and funded by Quality Education Fund (QEF#2019/0883).ResultsThe prevalence of inadequate consumption of vegetables and fruits was high among both primary (81.5%) and secondary school students (89.5%) and associated with physical inactivity in both primary (aOR=3.35, 95%CI: 1.41-7.97, p=0.006) and secondary students (aOR=4.30, 95%CI: 1.51-12.25, p=0.006). A substantial prevalence of breakfast skipping was observed among primary students (22.9%) who spent two or more hours on video games or social media (aORs=1.84-2.27);and among secondary students (23.7%) who consumed two or more hours on social media, alcohol consumption, and consumption of unhealthy food (aORs=1.42-2.79). Consumption of unhealthy food was reported by 43.9% and 48.2% for primary and secondary students respectively, with primary and secondary students who spent two or more hours on video games or social media (aORs=1.62-2.27) and secondary students who perceived themselves as underweight (aOR=1.79, 95%CI: 1.13-2.83, p=0.012) having a higher frequency of consumption.ConclusionsThere was a high prevalence of unhealthy dietary habits among schoolchildren in Hong Kong. Alarming results were observed with physical inactivity being associated with a higher risk of unhealthy dietary habits among primary and secondary students, which may increase the risk of obesity. Moreover, the apparent interrelationship between unhealthy habits highlights the need for a comprehensive approach to promoting healthy habits through education in this population.","PeriodicalId":10401,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gastroenterology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75906078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.169
Xiaoyong Wang, Zhuoya Li
{"title":"IDDF2023-ABS-0048 Risk factors for diabetic complications in the chinese population: is it associated with helicobacter pylori?","authors":"Xiaoyong Wang, Zhuoya Li","doi":"10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.169","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10401,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gastroenterology","volume":"98 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73436434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.192
Ze-Rong Cai, Yong-qiang Zheng, Lin Zhang, Yan Hu
{"title":"IDDF2023-ABS-0135 Construction of exosome transcriptomic signature for noninvasive and early detection of gastric cancer patients by machine learning: a multi-cohort study","authors":"Ze-Rong Cai, Yong-qiang Zheng, Lin Zhang, Yan Hu","doi":"10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.192","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10401,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gastroenterology","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83225325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.191
Weicong Kenneth Lin, C. N. Tee, Boon Eu Andrew Kwek, Weiquan Li, R. Rajesh, T. Ang
{"title":"IDDF2023-ABS-0134 Serum bilirubin is a poor predictor of choledocholithiasis: patients fulfilling asge 2019 high risk criteria based on bilirubin and ductal dilatation should be considered for EUS instead","authors":"Weicong Kenneth Lin, C. N. Tee, Boon Eu Andrew Kwek, Weiquan Li, R. Rajesh, T. Ang","doi":"10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.191","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10401,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gastroenterology","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91244277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.183
Junjie Huang, Y. Fung, S. Chan, Martin C. S. Wong
{"title":"IDDF2023-ABS-0094 Disease burden and trends of small intestinal cancer in the chinese population: a territory-wide analysis","authors":"Junjie Huang, Y. Fung, S. Chan, Martin C. S. Wong","doi":"10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.183","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10401,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gastroenterology","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90526962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.170
Bangwei Chen, Yaxin Li, Shengyin Zeng, Xin Jin, Cun-yuan Zhang, Tao Li
{"title":"IDDF2023-ABS-0049 Gut bacteria and bacteriophage features of elevated arterial stiffness","authors":"Bangwei Chen, Yaxin Li, Shengyin Zeng, Xin Jin, Cun-yuan Zhang, Tao Li","doi":"10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.170","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10401,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gastroenterology","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73256306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.219
S. Lyamina, Natalia Zakharzhevskaya, I. Kolesnikova, D. Konanov, D. Kardonsky, D.V. Krivonos, O. Kuprianova, M. Markelova, T. Grigorieva, I. Maev, V. Govorun
{"title":"IDDF2023-ABS-0303 Combined metabolomic and genomic profiling as a screening non-invasive diagnostic method in crohn’s disease patients","authors":"S. Lyamina, Natalia Zakharzhevskaya, I. Kolesnikova, D. Konanov, D. Kardonsky, D.V. Krivonos, O. Kuprianova, M. Markelova, T. Grigorieva, I. Maev, V. Govorun","doi":"10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.219","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10401,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gastroenterology","volume":"141 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79095717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.177
Wilson Wai-Shun Cheng, Y. Chan, E. Shan, Chun-yu Say, W. Wong, Wing-yin Yeung
{"title":"IDDF2023-ABS-0085 Does starting the last dose of bowel preparation within 5 hours of colonoscopy result in a higher rate of adequate bowel preparation?","authors":"Wilson Wai-Shun Cheng, Y. Chan, E. Shan, Chun-yu Say, W. Wong, Wing-yin Yeung","doi":"10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.177","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10401,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gastroenterology","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75787570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.163
R. Tang, Yuan-yuan Yu, Felix Sia, Kyle Hung-Kwan Ho, J. Y. Lau
{"title":"IDDF2023-ABS-0018 Diagnostic yield of combined magnetically controlled capsule endoscopy and urea breath test versus esophagogastroduodenoscopy in patients with dyspepsia: a pilot prospective cohort study","authors":"R. Tang, Yuan-yuan Yu, Felix Sia, Kyle Hung-Kwan Ho, J. Y. Lau","doi":"10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2023-iddf.163","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10401,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gastroenterology","volume":"133 12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86476764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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