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2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Information and Communication (ICAIIC)最新文献

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Deep Reinforcement Learning-based Building Energy Management using Electric Vehicles for Demand Response 基于深度强化学习的电动汽车需求响应建筑能源管理
Daeyoung Kang, Seunghyun Yoon, Hyuk-Soon Lim
In recent years, stability issues of power grids have become critical with the rapid increase in power consumption. Demand response (DR) is a policy that incentivizes consumers to reduce their power usage so that electricity demand does not exceed the supply of a power grid to prevent the power grid's instability. We propose a Deep Q-Network (DQN)-based building energy management system that reduces the amount of electricity supplied by electric power companies by utilizing the surplus power of electric vehicles (EVs) upon DR requests. The proposed scheme considers the DR incentives and penalties as well as the cost of buying energy from EVs. In addition, the amount of time used for discharging EVs is also taken into consideration in DQN's reward function. We perform the simulations to compare the proposed scheme with a random selection scheme and a greedy scheme to recruit the nearest EVs until the DR request is fulfilled. The simulation result indicates that the proposed scheme succeeds to balance the building cost and the EV waiting time performance at the EV stations.
近年来,随着电力消费的快速增长,电网的稳定性问题日益突出。需求响应(DR)是一种激励消费者减少用电量,使电力需求不超过电网供应,以防止电网不稳定的政策。我们提出了一个基于深度q网络(DQN)的建筑能源管理系统,该系统通过利用电动汽车(ev)在DR请求时的剩余电力来减少电力公司的供电量。该方案考虑了DR激励和处罚以及从电动汽车购买能源的成本。此外,DQN的奖励函数也考虑了电动汽车的放电时间。我们进行了仿真,将所提出的方案与随机选择方案和贪婪方案进行比较,以招募最近的电动汽车,直到DR请求得到满足。仿真结果表明,该方案成功地平衡了建设成本和电动汽车在电动汽车站的等待时间性能。
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引用次数: 0
Introduction of Optimization Algorithm for Adaptive Gradient 自适应梯度优化算法简介
Mouna Lamine, Sang-Chul Kim
Machine Learning is facing rapid development due to the almost unlimited amount of data available, and it is widely applied in diverse areas. Optimization is one of the core components in the machine learning which attracted more researcher's attention to it. In recent years there has been a great deal of work on improving optimisation methods in machine learning. In this paper we will introduce the Adaptive Gradient(Adapg), a new extension in the adaptive learning family Optimization algorithm.
机器学习由于几乎无限的可用数据量而面临着快速的发展,并且在各个领域得到了广泛的应用。优化是机器学习的核心组成部分之一,越来越受到研究者的关注。近年来,人们在改进机器学习中的优化方法方面做了大量的工作。本文将介绍自适应梯度算法(Adapg),这是自适应学习族优化算法的一个新的扩展。
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引用次数: 0
Biometric in Cyber Security: A Mini Review 生物识别技术在网络安全中的应用综述
Elhaam Abdulrahman Debas, R. Alajlan, Mohammad Sohel Rahman
Our lives totally depend on computers and mobile devices. Nowadays, we see a massive development in the digital world that makes it easy to stay in touch with friends and family and even work remotely. The growth led to losses and distress caused by cyber-attacks, which attempt to harm by unauthorized access. Cybersecurity is a major issue in our digital world, while cybercrime is increasing. The banking and finance sectors have started to rely on biometric security systems for their apps and services. Biometric identification uses unique human characteristics to authenticate a person's identity, such as voice/speech recognition, fingerprint recognition, facial recognition, iris recognition, signature dynamics, etc. Biometric technology is used in banking, e-commerce, account login, access control, etc, which can be considered a valuable measure against cybercrime. Biometrics is a key to the future of cybersecurity and safeguards against cybercrime.
我们的生活完全依赖于电脑和移动设备。如今,我们看到数字世界的巨大发展,使得与朋友和家人保持联系甚至远程工作变得很容易。这种增长导致了网络攻击造成的损失和痛苦,这些攻击试图通过未经授权的访问进行伤害。网络安全是当今数字世界的一大问题,网络犯罪日益增多。银行和金融部门已经开始在其应用程序和服务中依赖生物识别安全系统。生物特征识别利用人类独特的特征来验证一个人的身份,如语音/语音识别、指纹识别、面部识别、虹膜识别、签名动态等。生物识别技术被用于银行、电子商务、账户登录、访问控制等领域,可以被认为是打击网络犯罪的一项有价值的措施。生物识别技术是未来网络安全和防范网络犯罪的关键。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of Single and Multi Linear Regression for Prediction of Energy Consumption based on Previous Data of Energy Production 基于能源生产前期数据的单、多元线性回归预测能源消费
Quota Alief Sias, Sol Lim, Rahma Gantassi, Yonghoon Choi
This paper describes the implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) using single linear regression (SLR) and multiple linear regression (MLR) methods to predict daily energy needs. SLR implementation is applied using one input variable that is the total energy produced. MLR implementation is applied with more than one input variable, which is taken from detailed energy production data from various energy sources such as gas, coal, geothermal, water, wind, biomass, oil, etc. This paper shows that energy demand prediction can be obtained by analyzing energy production data from previous time. MLR implementation shows better performance because it can get a smaller error value than SLR implementation. This paper explains that energy demand and supply can be analyzed directly together to produce a more comprehensive analysis.
本文描述了使用单线性回归(SLR)和多元线性回归(MLR)方法预测日常能源需求的人工智能(AI)的实现。单反实现使用一个输入变量,即产生的总能量。MLR实现采用多个输入变量,这些输入变量取自各种能源(如天然气、煤炭、地热、水、风能、生物质能、石油等)的详细能源生产数据。通过分析以往的能源生产数据,可以对能源需求进行预测。MLR实现比SLR实现获得更小的误差值,从而表现出更好的性能。本文解释了能源需求和供应可以直接一起分析,从而产生更全面的分析。
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引用次数: 1
Visualization Algorithm for Cargo Stowage Optimization of Vehicle Carriers 车辆运输货物配载优化的可视化算法
Ji Yeon Kim, Young-Jin Kang, Sanghyun Ha, Seok Chan Jeong
In this paper, we propose a visualization technique to develop an algorithm for optimizing the cargo arrangement of a vehicle carrier. The vehicle carrier has a complex structure in which the cargo hold space is different because the position of the lamp and other facilities is different for each deck. A visualization method was proposed through CMD-based numerical calculation to output the drawing results of an optimized layout plan for a complex structure. To express the coordinates of the facilities in the deck in dot format, an array was created by assigning numbers. After determining the loadable space, the visualization was completed by defining symbols to distinguish each component.
在本文中,我们提出了一种可视化技术,以开发优化的算法,车辆承运人的货物安排。车辆运输船结构复杂,由于每一层的灯和其他设施的位置不同,货舱空间也不同。通过基于cmd的数值计算,提出了一种将复杂结构优化布置图的绘制结果可视化输出的方法。为了以点格式表示甲板上设施的坐标,通过分配数字创建了一个数组。确定可加载空间后,通过定义符号来区分各个组件,完成可视化。
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引用次数: 0
Cross-Corpus Disparity of Parkinson's Voice Datasets Observed on Control Group Distribution 对照组分布观察帕金森语音数据集的跨语料库差异
N. Pah, V. Indrawati, D. Kumar
Parkinson'$s$ disease (PD) is one of the most common neurodegenerative disorders. PD has been the fastest growth in prevalence, and it has become the leading cause of disability. The severity or progression of PD can be reduced if diagnosed at the early stages. It is therefore necessary to develop rapid and simple screening methods or tools to diagnose PD. Speech impairment is one of the early symptoms of PD which is commonly termed Parkinsonian hypokinetic dysarthria. Many researchers have developed a computerized method to identify of diagnosing PD based on voice features. However, the inaccuracy of the developed models was inconsistent especially when being tested on different datasets. The possible cause is the unwanted variability and biases between datasets. This study investigates the possible inconsistencies between Parkinson's voice datasets. The inconsistencies were investigated in the statistical distribution of voice parameters of the healthy-control (HC) group. This work observes the statistical distribution of sustained phoneme parameters extracted from the healthy-control (HC) group of five datasets using ANOVA and the Post-Hoc Turkey-Cramer test. The result suggests that the diversity in language and ethnicity were not contributing significantly to any biases between databases. The other result confirms that noises in the recording contribute to the biases in the extracted voice features, especially the harmonic features
帕金森病(PD)是最常见的神经退行性疾病之一。帕金森病的患病率增长最快,已成为致残的主要原因。如果在早期诊断,PD的严重程度或进展可以减少。因此,有必要开发快速简便的筛查方法或工具来诊断PD。言语障碍是帕金森病的早期症状之一,通常被称为帕金森性构音障碍。许多研究人员已经开发出一种基于语音特征的计算机方法来识别和诊断PD。然而,所开发的模型的不准确性是不一致的,特别是在不同的数据集上进行测试时。可能的原因是数据集之间存在不必要的可变性和偏差。本研究调查了帕金森语音数据集之间可能存在的不一致性。研究了健康对照组(HC)嗓音参数统计分布的不一致性。本研究使用方差分析和Post-Hoc Turkey-Cramer检验,观察了从健康对照(HC)组的五个数据集中提取的持续音素参数的统计分布。结果表明,语言和种族的多样性对数据库之间的偏差没有显著影响。另一个结果证实,录音中的噪音会导致提取的语音特征的偏差,尤其是谐波特征
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引用次数: 0
The Use of Background Features, Template Synthesis and Deep Neural Networks in Document Forgery Detection 背景特征、模板合成和深度神经网络在文件伪造检测中的应用
Mahmoud Hamido, Abdallah Mohialdin, Ayman Atia
Document manipulation is a recently arising problem, especially with the rapid spread of fabrication technology. The tools to alter documents are now publicly available and can result in high quality forgeries, indistinguishable from genuine ones. Forged documents may wreak havoc on many processes dependent on the validity of the document, leading to lasting consequences such as financial loss. Therefore, the process of identifying a document that has been altered is essential. A system that is capable of scrutinizing documents as either forged or genuine through discriminative features (such as distortions or character misalignment) can assist industries with heavily reliance on documents for processes such as identity verification. Most of the documents involved in such processes have sufficiently complex backgrounds. We present a computer-vision-based system that detects changes in the background of the aforementioned documents as a result of manipulations made to its contents through the use of image subtraction. The system takes an image as input and then classifies the document as genuine or forged. Our proposed system produces an accuracy of 95% using CNN on unaligned images as well as 100% for aligned images.
文件处理是近年来出现的一个问题,特别是随着制作技术的迅速普及。修改文件的工具现在是公开的,可以产生高质量的伪造品,与真品难以区分。伪造的文件可能会对依赖于文件有效性的许多流程造成严重破坏,导致经济损失等持久后果。因此,识别已被更改的文件的过程是必不可少的。能够通过鉴别特征(如扭曲或字符错位)仔细检查文件是伪造的还是真实的系统,可以帮助严重依赖文件进行身份验证等流程的行业。这些过程中涉及的大多数文件都具有足够复杂的背景。我们提出了一个基于计算机视觉的系统,该系统通过使用图像减法对其内容进行操作,从而检测上述文档背景中的变化。该系统以图像作为输入,然后将文件分类为真假。我们提出的系统使用CNN对未对齐的图像产生95%的准确率,对对齐的图像产生100%的准确率。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Timun Mas Game Platformer for Increasing Generation Z Interest to Indonesian Folklore 开发Timun Mas游戏平台,提高Z世代对印尼民间传说的兴趣
Andru Baskara Putra, Alief Kukuh Nurkusuma, Gregorious Juan Khawarga, Meiliana, Muhamad Fajar
Generation Z interest of Indonesian culture especially folktale keep decreasing. This research is trying to increase the interest of generation $mathbf{Z}$ to folktale by adapting it into game. This research use Unity engine for its development based on one of Indonesian folktale Timun Mas. The creation of game application that tell the story of Timun Mas are successfully made and can be used as medium to increase interest of Generation Z in Indonesian Folklore. Based on survey that has been done, folklore adaptation in form of game is more is more efficient in increasing interest of Generation Z to Indonesian Folklore more than Folklore in form of Text although not significant.
Z世代对印尼文化尤其是民间故事的兴趣不断下降。本研究试图通过将民间故事改编成游戏的方式来增加$mathbf{Z}$一代对民间故事的兴趣。本研究基于印度尼西亚民间故事Timun Mas,使用Unity引擎进行开发。成功制作了讲述Timun Mas故事的游戏应用程序,可以作为提高Z世代对印度尼西亚民间传说兴趣的媒介。根据已有的调查,游戏形式的民俗改编在提高Z世代对印尼民俗的兴趣方面比文本形式的民俗改编更有效,尽管效果并不显著。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of Recent IIoT Security Technology Trends in a Smart Factory Environment 智能工厂环境下工业物联网安全技术发展趋势分析
Jihye Kim, Jaehyoung Park, Jong-Hyouk Lee
Recently, the manufacturing industry is changing into a smart manufacturing era with the development of 5G, artificial intelligence, and cloud computing technologies. As a result, Operational Technology (OT), which controls and operates factories, has been digitized and used together with Information Technology (IT). Security is indispensable in the smart manu-facturing industry as a problem with equipment, facilities, and operations in charge of manufacturing can cause factory shutdown or damage. In particular, security is required in smart factories because they implement automation in the manufacturing industry by monitoring the surrounding environment and collecting meaningful information through Industrial IoT (IIoT). Therefore, in this paper, IIoT security proposed in 2022 and recent technology trends are analyzed and explained in order to understand the current status of IIoT security technology in a smart factory environment.
最近,随着5G、人工智能和云计算技术的发展,制造业正在进入智能制造时代。因此,控制和操作工厂的操作技术(OT)已经数字化,并与信息技术(IT)一起使用。在智能制造行业中,安全是必不可少的,因为负责制造的设备、设施和操作出现问题可能会导致工厂停工或损坏。特别是,智能工厂通过工业物联网(IIoT)监测周围环境并收集有意义的信息,从而实现制造业的自动化,因此需要安全性。因此,本文对2022年提出的IIoT安全以及最近的技术趋势进行了分析和解释,以了解智能工厂环境中IIoT安全技术的现状。
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引用次数: 1
Remaining Useful Life Prediction Using an Ensemble Learning-Based Network for a Belt Conveyor System 基于集成学习网络的带式输送机剩余使用寿命预测
Junhyung Jo, Zeu Kim, Y. Suh
The belt conveyor system is widely used in production and distribution industries because it is more cost-effective than manpower and can be used in a variety of ways. Prognostics of the belt conveyor system is the main activity to maintain efficiency. Lack of performance of the system is most often an error in which the system is no longer available to meet the desired performance which arises the entire system can be damaged and fatal industrial accidents may occur. In this paper, we present a model that predicts the remaining useful life of the head pulley, a key part of the belt conveyor system. The ensemble learning-based model to predict is composed of a deep learning-based representation model and boosting model. The model is trained using a combination of classification and regression rather than simple regression to predict the remaining useful life. The data used to train the model was collected by directly building a test bed with an environment similar to a belt conveyor system.
带式输送机系统因其比人力成本更低,并且可以多种方式使用而广泛应用于生产和分销行业。带式输送机系统的预测是维持效率的主要活动。系统性能不足通常是一种错误,即系统不再能够满足期望的性能,从而导致整个系统损坏,并可能发生致命的工业事故。本文提出了一种预测带式输送机系统关键部件头轮剩余使用寿命的模型。基于集成学习的预测模型由基于深度学习的表示模型和提升模型组成。该模型采用分类与回归相结合的方法进行训练,而不是简单的回归来预测剩余使用寿命。用于训练模型的数据是通过直接建立一个类似于带式输送机系统环境的试验台来收集的。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Information and Communication (ICAIIC)
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