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2022 IEEE 7th International Energy Conference (ENERGYCON)最新文献

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Cybersecurity Threats Analysis and Management for Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading 点对点能源交易的网络安全威胁分析与管理
Pub Date : 2022-05-09 DOI: 10.1109/energycon53164.2022.9830222
Siyuan Dong, Zhongbo Fan
The distributed energy resources (DERs) have significantly stimulated the development of decentralized energy system and changed the way how the energy system works. In recent years, peer-to-peer (P2P) trading has drawn attention as a promising alternative for prosumers to engage with the energy market more actively, particular by using the emerging blockchain technology. Blockchain can securely hold critical information and store data in blocks linking with chain, providing a desired platform for the P2P energy trading. This paper provides a detailed description of blockchain-enabled P2P energy trading, its essential components, and how it can be implemented within the local energy market An analysis of potential threats during blockchain-enabled P2P energy trading is also performed, which subsequently results in a list of operation and privacy requirements suggested to be implemented in the local energy market.
分布式能源极大地促进了分散式能源系统的发展,改变了能源系统的运行方式。近年来,点对点(P2P)交易作为一种有前景的替代方案引起了人们的关注,因为它可以让消费者更积极地参与能源市场,特别是通过使用新兴的区块链技术。区块链可以安全地保存关键信息并将数据存储在与链链接的块中,为P2P能源交易提供了理想的平台。本文详细描述了支持区块链的P2P能源交易,其基本组成部分,以及如何在当地能源市场中实施。本文还对支持区块链的P2P能源交易期间的潜在威胁进行了分析,随后得出了建议在当地能源市场中实施的操作和隐私要求列表。
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引用次数: 0
Developing a Techno-Economic Modelling Tool for Small scale Utility Solar PV Technology for Quantifyting Environmental Impacts 开发小型公用事业太阳能光伏技术的技术经济建模工具,以量化环境影响
Pub Date : 2022-05-09 DOI: 10.1109/energycon53164.2022.9830267
S. Kibaara, M. Karweru
Photovoltaics, have seen many plants being constructed to either supplement the grid or alternatives for those far from the grid. Solar Photovoltaics plants occupy large tracts of land, which would have been used for other economic activities for revenue generation such as agriculture, forestry and tourism in archaeological sites. The negative impacts slow down the application of Solar PV. Still, a modeling tool that can quickly and quantitatively assess the effects in monetary form would accelerate the Solar PV application. This paper presents a developed modeling tool that determines not only the techno-economic impacts but also the environmental impacts in monetary form, for one to be able to assess the viability of a plant in a given region. Solar-PV based Power and Environmental Cost Assessment (SPECA) model was developed to help in the following ways: (i) understanding of Solar PV based power generation and its interactions with the resource inputs, the private costs, externalities, external costs and hence the environmental and social-economic impacts over the lifespan of the plant (ii) aiding investors of Solar PV with a tool which has a clear graphical and user interface for detection of the main drivers of the Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) (iii) creating an enabling environment for decision-makers aided by a visual SPECA modeling tool which takes into account the financial viability and the environmental impacts of Solar PV.
光伏发电,已经看到许多工厂要么补充电网,要么为远离电网的人提供替代方案。太阳能光伏发电厂占用了大片土地,这些土地本来可以用于其他经济活动,如农业、林业和考古遗址的旅游业,以产生收入。负面影响减缓了太阳能光伏的应用。尽管如此,一个可以快速定量评估货币形式影响的建模工具将加速太阳能光伏的应用。本文提出了一种开发的建模工具,它不仅可以确定技术经济影响,还可以确定货币形式的环境影响,以便能够评估特定地区植物的生存能力。基于太阳能光伏的电力和环境成本评估(SPECA)模型的开发是为了在以下方面提供帮助:(i)了解太阳能光伏发电及其与资源投入、私人成本、外部性的相互作用;(2)为太阳能光伏投资者提供一个工具,该工具具有清晰的图形和用户界面,用于检测能源平准化成本(LCOE)的主要驱动因素;(3)借助于可视的SPECA建模工具,为决策者创造一个有利的环境,该工具将太阳能光伏的财务可行性和环境影响考虑在内。
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引用次数: 0
Parking lots Load prediction by LSTM 基于LSTM的停车场负荷预测
Pub Date : 2022-05-09 DOI: 10.1109/energycon53164.2022.9830378
Mohamad Amin Gharibi, H. Abyaneh
With the increase of electric vehicles (EVs) and plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) in cities, EV parking lots face many challenges in estimating the electric charge and managing the optimal charge of the vehicles. To increase the profit of the owners of EV parking lots, they must have a correct estimate of the amount of their day ahead load so that they can request from the Day-Ahead Market(DAM) at a lower price than the Real-Time market (RTM). In this paper, using the LSTM network, the amount of EVs day ahead load is estimated and compared LSTM method with other conventional methods by buying from DAM and RTM. The simulation results show that the LSTM network gives a very accurate estimate of the load and performs well compared to the actual value. In this case, parking lots can have a higher profit.
随着城市中电动汽车和插电式电动汽车数量的增加,电动汽车停车场在车辆电量估算和最优充电管理方面面临诸多挑战。为了增加电动汽车停车场所有者的利润,他们必须对自己的日前负荷有一个正确的估计,以便他们能够以低于实时市场(RTM)的价格向日前市场(DAM)提出申请。本文利用LSTM网络估算电动汽车日前负荷,并通过从DAM和RTM购买LSTM方法与其他传统方法进行比较。仿真结果表明,LSTM网络给出了非常准确的负荷估计,并且与实际值相比性能良好。在这种情况下,停车场可以有更高的利润。
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引用次数: 1
Inverter-based PV ramp-rate limitation strategies: minimizing energy losses 基于逆变器的光伏斜坡速率限制策略:最小化能量损失
Pub Date : 2022-05-09 DOI: 10.1109/energycon53164.2022.9830218
A. González-Moreno, J. Marcos, Í. de la Parra, L. Marroyo
This work analyzes the reduction of power generation in strategies that regulate the PV ramp-rate by using inverter limitation. Although the operating principle implies some energy production losses, not all these losses are necessary. Three different strategies were simulated using experimental 5-second data collected throughout a year at a 38.6 MW PV plant, and their energy losses were obtained for different ramp-rate levels. An improvement in one of these strategies is proposed and evaluated. The main findings suggest that the proposed modification has the potential to drastically reduce annual production losses to insignificant levels. Regardless of the ramp-rate constrain, simulation results evidenced energy losses bellow 1%.
本文分析了利用逆变器限制来调节光伏斜坡率的策略中发电量的减少。虽然操作原理意味着一些能量生产损失,但并非所有这些损失都是必要的。利用在38.6 MW光伏电站全年收集的5秒实验数据,模拟了三种不同的策略,并获得了不同斜坡率水平下的能量损失。提出并评价了其中一种策略的改进。主要研究结果表明,拟议的修改有可能将年度生产损失大幅减少到微不足道的水平。在不考虑斜坡速率约束的情况下,模拟结果表明能量损失低于1%。
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引用次数: 1
Energy Conservation by using the Integration of Distributed Energy System in Smart Vehicles 基于集成分布式能源系统的智能汽车节能研究
Pub Date : 2022-05-09 DOI: 10.1109/energycon53164.2022.9830427
Andreou Andreas, C. Mavromoustakis, G. Mastorakis, J. M. Batalla, E. Pallis
Energy conservation has been the concern of researchers in automobile engineering since the German inventor Karl Benz patented his Benz Patent-Motorwagen. We aim to contribute by developing the case of the independent distribution of energy between the wheels. Our goal is to enable the integration of smart panels in the suspension system for the interpretation of road irregularities. The innovation of this research work is based on the provision of an Artificial Intelligence (AI) system for intelligent vehicles that will allow the system to detect the road surface in terms of friction and inclination independently on each wheel. Hence, the vehicle's computer system will be able to provide exactly the energy required for torque Thus, energy consumption will be significantly reduced, while ensuring stability of operation. Through this research work, we propose a Pressure-Sensitive Panel to Vehicle (PSP2V) system in conjunction with digital fluid dynamics simulation. The implementation of the program is based on the solutions of the Navier-Stokes fluid flow equations. Our algorithm could run in real-time on PSPs and interact with the vehicle operating system. The objective is to distribute the appropriate energy between the wheels based on the torque required for proper operation, taking into account the pressure exerted by the road.
自德国发明家卡尔·本茨(Karl Benz)为他的“奔驰汽车”申请专利以来,节能一直是汽车工程研究人员关注的问题。我们的目标是通过开发车轮之间的能量独立分配的情况作出贡献。我们的目标是将智能面板集成到悬架系统中,以解释道路的不规则性。这项研究工作的创新是基于为智能车辆提供人工智能(AI)系统,该系统将允许系统根据每个车轮的摩擦和倾斜度独立检测路面。因此,车辆的计算机系统将能够准确地提供扭矩所需的能量,从而大大降低能耗,同时确保运行的稳定性。通过这项研究工作,我们提出了一种结合数字流体动力学仿真的压力敏感车载面板(PSP2V)系统。该程序的实现基于Navier-Stokes流体流动方程的解。我们的算法可以在psp上实时运行,并与车辆操作系统进行交互。其目标是在考虑到道路施加的压力的情况下,根据正常运行所需的扭矩在车轮之间分配适当的能量。
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引用次数: 1
Industrial robot energy consumption analysis for gravity-induced opposing force minimization 基于重力诱导反作用力最小化的工业机器人能耗分析
Pub Date : 2022-05-09 DOI: 10.1109/energycon53164.2022.9830240
Andreis Stupans, Pāvels Maksimkins, Armands Senfelds, L. Ribickis
The paper describes the process of mapping industrial robot energy consumption. It is assumed that using an obtained energy map, an optimal robot workspace area can be found where the robot consumes less energy because opposing force of gravity is reduced. The study focuses on experimental approach rather than computer modelling to decrease complexity and time consumption of energy mapping. The robot’s consumed power measurements are taken in its multiple static positions with brakes released. The array of robot positions forms a vertical plane - one slice of the robot’s workspace. All the measured power data is combined into the 2D map that shows how much power the robot consumes in different areas of its workspace. Obtained data shows a correlation between energy consumption and robot position in its workspace.
本文描述了工业机器人能耗映射的过程。假设利用得到的能量图,可以找到一个机器人的最佳工作区域,在该区域中,由于反重力的减小,机器人消耗的能量更少。为了减少能量映射的复杂性和时间消耗,研究的重点是实验方法而不是计算机建模。机器人消耗的能量测量是在松开刹车的情况下在多个静态位置进行的。机器人位置阵列形成一个垂直平面——机器人工作空间的一个切片。所有测量的功率数据被合并成二维地图,显示机器人在其工作空间的不同区域消耗的功率。获得的数据显示了能量消耗与机器人在其工作空间中的位置之间的相关性。
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引用次数: 0
Current Limitation based on fast voltage control for fully grid-forming Direct Voltage Control 基于快速电压控制的电流限制完全并网直接电压控制
Pub Date : 2022-05-09 DOI: 10.1109/energycon53164.2022.9830302
M. Maherani, J. Denecke, H. Vennegeerts
The application of grid forming control has challenges because of voltage source behavior with retarded adjustment to changing terminal voltage which cannot stiffly control the grid side current. Thus, a corresponding current limiting mechanism is required. The Direct Voltage Control is a partial grid-forming inverter control that operates in d/q-coordination and offers an easy solution for the current limitation’s issue by calculating difference voltages derived from Kirchhoff equations corresponding to high fast voltage controller parameter. This paper discusses the extension of the direct voltage control scheme to a fully grid-forming operation based on power balance synchronization by a swing equation instead of voltage-based synchronization with a phase-locked loop, and explains the implementation of the current limitation. The performance of the proposed control and its current limitation with different grid faults has been tested on the PST-16 Machine test system, which is simulated in EMT model with average model for simplification.
由于电压源对终端电压变化的调节滞后,无法对电网侧电流进行刚性控制,给电网形成控制的应用带来了挑战。因此,需要相应的限流机构。直接电压控制是一种以d/q协调方式运行的部分并网逆变器控制,通过计算对应于高快速电压控制器参数的Kirchhoff方程得出的差分电压,为电流限制问题提供了一个简单的解决方案。本文讨论了将电压直接控制方案扩展为基于摆动方程的功率平衡同步的完全成网操作,而不是基于锁相环的电压同步,并解释了电流限制的实现。在PST-16机器测试系统上测试了该控制方法在不同电网故障情况下的性能和电流限制,并采用平均模型进行了仿真。
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引用次数: 1
Multi-objective Combined Heuristic-SPSO for Power Loss and Congestion Mitigation in Distribution Networks 配电网损耗与拥塞缓解的多目标联合启发式- spso算法
Pub Date : 2022-05-09 DOI: 10.1109/energycon53164.2022.9830303
C. Iraklis
Renewable energy sources and distributed power generation units already have an important role in electrical power generation. A mixture of different technologies penetrating the electrical grid, adds complexity in the management of distribution networks. High penetration of distributed generation (DG) units creates node over-voltages, increased power losses, unreliable power management, reverse power flow and congestion. This paper presents an optimization algorithm capable of reducing congestion and power losses, both described as a function of weighted sum. Two factors that describe congestion are being proposed. An upgraded selective particle swarm optimization algorithm (SPSO) is used as a solution focusing on the technique of network reconfiguration. T he u pgraded S PSO a lgorithm is achieved with the addition of a heuristic algorithm specializing in reduction of power losses, with several scenarios being simulated. Results show significant i mprovement in m inimization of losses and congestion while achieving very small calculation times.
可再生能源和分布式发电机组已经在电力生产中发挥了重要作用。不同技术的混合渗透电网,增加了配电网管理的复杂性。分布式发电(DG)机组的高渗透率会造成节点过电压、功率损耗增加、不可靠的电源管理、反向潮流和拥塞。本文提出了一种能够减少拥塞和功率损耗的优化算法,两者都被描述为加权和函数。人们提出了两个描述拥堵的因素。采用一种改进的选择性粒子群优化算法(SPSO)作为解决方案,重点关注网络重构技术。在升级后的S PSO算法中,增加了一种专门用于降低功率损耗的启发式算法,并模拟了几种场景。结果表明,在实现非常小的计算时间的同时,在最小化损失和拥塞方面有了显着的改进。
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引用次数: 0
Enhanced Control of the Interchange Power Flows in the Interconnected Energy System 互联能源系统中交换潮流的强化控制
Pub Date : 2022-05-09 DOI: 10.1109/energycon53164.2022.9830510
V. O. Kostiuk, O. Sidorov, Taras O. Kostyuk
Enhanced economic dispatch control of the wide area Interconnected Power System (the IPS) with effective interchange power flow balancing is presented. The algebraic expressions valid for online computations of the best gain values for the automated generation control (AGC) have been specified to provide suboptimal control processing for the area, or regional electric power system (EPS). Relevant operational conditions for secondary frequency and power control system were determined to compensate electric power flow imbalances in certain control areas (regional EPS) of the considered IPS. To apply the best AGC gain tunings, relevant numerical values of current power imbalances should be used for computations and proposed algebraic expressions are to be embedded seamlessly into the AGC algorithms of the SCADA-based multifunctional digital automated control system, which is already operated now to provide consistent controllable support for the normal processing inside the IPS. The AGC controllers of the SCADA-based system should be tuned periodically according to the proposed approach and the gain values updated properly.
提出了一种基于有效交换潮流均衡的广域互联电力系统经济调度控制方法。为提供区域或区域电力系统(EPS)的次优控制处理,给出了在线计算自动发电控制(AGC)最佳增益值的有效代数表达式。确定了二次频率和功率控制系统的相关运行条件,以补偿所考虑的IPS的某些控制区域(区域EPS)的潮流不平衡。为了实现最佳的AGC增益调谐,应使用当前功率不平衡的相关数值进行计算,并将所提出的代数表达式无缝嵌入到基于scada的多功能数字自动化控制系统的AGC算法中,该系统现已运行,为IPS内部的正常处理提供一致的可控支持。基于scada系统的AGC控制器应根据所提出的方法进行周期性调谐,并适当更新增益值。
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引用次数: 0
A Review on Cascading Failure Analysis for Integrated Power and Gas Systems 综合电力和燃气系统级联故障分析综述
Pub Date : 2022-05-09 DOI: 10.1109/energycon53164.2022.9830223
Almir Ekic, Di Wu, Ying Huang
The increasing use of natural gas power generation has strengthened the interdependence between the power and natural gas subsystems in the integrated power and gas system (IPGS). Due to the interactions between the two subsystems, the disturbances in one system may spread to the other one, triggering a disruptive avalanche of subsequent failures in the IPGS. This paper presents a survey of cascading failure analysis for the IPGS. First, we identify the important features characterizing cascading dynamics in individual power and gas subsystems. Then, we will discuss the features for the cascading failure analysis in the IPGS and future research.
天然气发电的使用日益增多,加强了电力和天然气综合系统(IPGS)中电力子系统和天然气子系统之间的相互依存关系。由于两个子系统之间的相互作用,一个系统中的干扰可能会扩散到另一个系统,从而引发 IPGS 中后续故障的破坏性雪崩。本文对 IPGS 的级联故障分析进行了研究。首先,我们确定了单个动力和气体子系统级联动态的重要特征。然后,我们将讨论 IPGS 级联故障分析的特点和未来研究。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2022 IEEE 7th International Energy Conference (ENERGYCON)
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