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Puzzled: Paths and Matchings 困惑:路径和匹配
Pub Date : 2014-08-01 DOI: 10.1145/2631198
Peter Winkler
Consider two simple games played by Alice and Bob on a checkerboard or, more generally, on a graph. The games look different, but, as we know, looks can be deceiving…
考虑Alice和Bob在棋盘上玩的两个简单游戏,或者更一般地说,在图表上玩的游戏。游戏看起来不同,但正如我们所知,外表可能具有欺骗性……
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引用次数: 0
JMB: scaling wireless capacity with user demands JMB:根据用户需求扩展无线容量
Pub Date : 2014-07-01 DOI: 10.1145/2618413
Hariharan Rahul, Swarun Kumar, D. Katabi
We present JMB, a joint multiuser beamforming system, that enables independent access points (APs) to beamform their signals and communicate with their clients on the same channel as if they were one large MIMO transmitter. The key enabling technology behind JMB is a new low-overhead technique for synchronizing the phase of multiple transmitters in a distributed manner. The design allows a wireless LAN to scale its throughput by continually adding more APs on the same channel. JMB is implemented and tested with both software radio clients and off-the-shelf 802.11n cards, and evaluated in a dense congested deployment resembling a conference room. Results from a 10-AP software-radio testbed show a linear increase in network throughput with a median gain of 8.1--9.4×. Our results also demonstrate that JMB's joint multiuser beamforming can provide throughput gains with unmodified 802.11n cards.
我们提出了JMB,一种联合多用户波束形成系统,它使独立的接入点(ap)能够波束形成它们的信号,并在同一信道上与它们的客户端通信,就好像它们是一个大型MIMO发射机一样。JMB背后的关键使能技术是以分布式方式同步多个发射机相位的一种新的低开销技术。该设计允许无线局域网通过在同一信道上不断添加更多ap来扩展其吞吐量。JMB使用软件无线电客户机和现成的802.11n卡实现和测试,并在类似会议室的密集拥挤部署中进行评估。10-AP软件无线电试验台的结果显示,网络吞吐量呈线性增长,中位数增益为8.1—9.4倍。我们的结果还表明,JMB的联合多用户波束成形可以在未经修改的802.11n卡上提供吞吐量增益。
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引用次数: 1
That classroom 'magic' 教室的“魔力”
Pub Date : 2014-07-01 DOI: 10.1145/2618107
Jane Margolis, J. Goode, Gail Chapman, Jean J. Ryoo
Effective teaching practices for broadening participation in computer science.
扩大计算机科学参与的有效教学实践。
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引用次数: 47
The business of the state 这是国家的事务
Pub Date : 2014-07-01 DOI: 10.1145/2618105
M. Sako
Considering the opportunities and challenges for commercial firms involved with government business process outsourcing.
考虑参与政府业务流程外包的商业公司的机遇和挑战。
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引用次数: 8
The difficulty of teaching programming languages, and the benefits of hands-on learning 教编程语言的困难,以及动手学习的好处
Pub Date : 2014-07-01 DOI: 10.1145/2617658
M. Guzdial, Philip J. Guo
The Communications Web site, http://cacm.acm.org, features more than a dozen bloggers in the BLOG@CACM community. In each issue of Communications, we'll publish selected posts or excerpts.

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Follow us on Twitter at http://twitter.com/blogCACM

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Mark Guzdial considers the "poor learnability" of programming languages, while Philip Guo enumerates some practical benefits to working in a CS lab.
通讯网站http://cacm.acm.org上有十几位博客作者,他们都是BLOG@CACM社区的成员。在每期的通讯中,我们将发表精选的帖子或摘录。Guzdial认为编程语言的“可学习性很差”,而Philip Guo列举了在CS实验室工作的一些实际好处。
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引用次数: 6
Holographic projection systems provide eternal life 全息投影系统提供永恒的生命
Pub Date : 2014-07-01 DOI: 10.1145/2617664
Esther Shein
Optical tricks help deceased entertainers keep on performing.
光学技巧帮助已故艺人继续表演。
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引用次数: 6
Licensing professional software engineers: seize the opportunity 专业授权软件工程师:抓住机遇
Pub Date : 2014-07-01 DOI: 10.1145/2618111
P. Laplante
Professional organizations should be in the forefront of the ongoing discussion about licensing professional software engineers.
专业组织应该站在正在进行的关于专业软件工程师许可的讨论的前沿。
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引用次数: 13
Big data meets big science 大数据遇上大科学
Pub Date : 2014-07-01 DOI: 10.1145/2617660
A. Wright
Next-generation scientific instruments are forcing researchers to question the limits of massively parallel computing.
下一代科学仪器迫使研究人员质疑大规模并行计算的极限。
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引用次数: 20
Big data and its technical challenges 大数据及其技术挑战
Pub Date : 2014-07-01 DOI: 10.1145/2611567
H. Jagadish, J. Gehrke, Alexandros Labrinidis, Y. Papakonstantinou, J. Patel, R. Ramakrishnan, C. Shahabi
Exploring the inherent technical challenges in realizing the potential of Big Data.
探索实现大数据潜力的内在技术挑战。
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引用次数: 973
The rise of RaaS: the resource-as-a-service cloud RaaS的兴起:资源即服务云
Pub Date : 2014-07-01 DOI: 10.1145/2627422
Orna Agmon Ben-Yehuda, Muli Ben-Yehuda, A. Schuster, Dan Tsafrir
In the RaaS cloud, virtual machines trade in fine-grain resources on the fly.
在RaaS云中,虚拟机动态地交换细粒度资源。
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引用次数: 65
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