Pub Date : 2019-07-05DOI: 10.32474/IPDOAJ.2019.03.000151
Baydaa Ali Othman Al Rawi, Khalid Hasan Rashash
Trauma and/or dental caries is the common causes those result in premature loss of teeth in children.
外伤和/或龋齿是导致儿童牙齿过早脱落的常见原因。
{"title":"Color Changes of Pediatric Dental Bridges","authors":"Baydaa Ali Othman Al Rawi, Khalid Hasan Rashash","doi":"10.32474/IPDOAJ.2019.03.000151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32474/IPDOAJ.2019.03.000151","url":null,"abstract":"Trauma and/or dental caries is the common causes those\u0000result in premature loss of teeth in children.","PeriodicalId":106996,"journal":{"name":"Interventions in Pediatric Dentistry Open Access Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123742382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-21DOI: 10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000150
Saleha Shah, Mubassir Fida
Mothers in the perinatal stage and infants should be identified and evaluated for the risk of dental caries. Early childhood caries can lead to detrimental consequences in the primary dentition. This entails that oral health care advice regarding oral hygiene, diet, fluoride and dental management be provided to minimize the risk factors and optimize the protective factors to improve the longterm oral health outcomes for both the mother and her infant.
{"title":"Management of Perinatal and Infant Oral Health","authors":"Saleha Shah, Mubassir Fida","doi":"10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000150","url":null,"abstract":"Mothers in the perinatal stage and infants should be identified and evaluated for the risk of dental caries. Early childhood caries can lead to detrimental consequences in the primary dentition. This entails that oral health care advice regarding oral hygiene, diet, fluoride and dental management be provided to minimize the risk factors and optimize the protective factors to improve the longterm oral health outcomes for both the mother and her infant.","PeriodicalId":106996,"journal":{"name":"Interventions in Pediatric Dentistry Open Access Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125963691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-19DOI: 10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000149
Rehab Adel Mohamed Ali
It is well established that dental caries is the most prevalent and preventable chronic disease among children
众所周知，龋齿是儿童中最普遍和可预防的慢性疾病
{"title":"Early Interventions to Promote Pediatric Oral Health","authors":"Rehab Adel Mohamed Ali","doi":"10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000149","url":null,"abstract":"It is well established that dental caries is the most prevalent and\u0000preventable chronic disease among children","PeriodicalId":106996,"journal":{"name":"Interventions in Pediatric Dentistry Open Access Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131817115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-05-16DOI: 10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000148
Yadav Karthik
The medical terms such as magical and lightening quick are used to represent lasers [1]. Theodore H. Maiman in 1960 coined the term laser, which was initially termed as maser which stands for “microwave amplification by stimulated emission of radiation”. However, the term LASER is an acronym for light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation [2,3]. Three types of lasers used for surgical therapy in the oral cavity are neodymium lasers YAG (Nd: YAG), of argon (Ar) and carbon dioxide (CO2) [3]. Lasers have largely replaced scalpels and other instruments in the field of medicine because of its advantages [4-6]. Different laser wavelengths have different absorption coefficients wherein laser energy can be absorbed or transmitted based on the structure of the target tissue. The presence of water, which is an essential component of all biologic tissues, is important for the use of lasers [2,6]. For hard tissues, Er lasers are used whereas any laser can be used for soft tissue components [2,6,7].
{"title":"Lasers & Pedodontics","authors":"Yadav Karthik","doi":"10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000148","url":null,"abstract":"The medical terms such as magical and lightening quick are used to represent lasers [1]. Theodore H. Maiman in 1960 coined the term laser, which was initially termed as maser which stands for “microwave amplification by stimulated emission of radiation”. However, the term LASER is an acronym for light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation [2,3]. Three types of lasers used for surgical therapy in the oral cavity are neodymium lasers YAG (Nd: YAG), of argon (Ar) and carbon dioxide (CO2) [3]. Lasers have largely replaced scalpels and other instruments in the field of medicine because of its advantages [4-6]. Different laser wavelengths have different absorption coefficients wherein laser energy can be absorbed or transmitted based on the structure of the target tissue. The presence of water, which is an essential component of all biologic tissues, is important for the use of lasers [2,6]. For hard tissues, Er lasers are used whereas any laser can be used for soft tissue components [2,6,7].","PeriodicalId":106996,"journal":{"name":"Interventions in Pediatric Dentistry Open Access Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115089109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-05-03DOI: 10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000147
R. Raol, Parth Joshi
Dens invaginatus is a rare malformation of teeth, showing various morphological variations.
内凹齿是一种罕见的牙齿畸形，表现出多种形态的变异。
{"title":"Bilateral Dens in Dente in Maxillary Laterals: A Case Report","authors":"R. Raol, Parth Joshi","doi":"10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000147","url":null,"abstract":"Dens invaginatus is a rare malformation of teeth, showing\u0000various morphological variations.","PeriodicalId":106996,"journal":{"name":"Interventions in Pediatric Dentistry Open Access Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114746391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-25DOI: 10.32474/IPDOAJ.2019.02.000146
J. Nathan, Mds, Faapd, Masdc
What it once meant to achieve Diplomate status from the American Board of Pediatric Dentistry appears no longer to be what it once represented. In the early 1980’s approximately 15% of the membership of the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry sought and achieved this prestigious credential.
它曾经意味着获得美国儿科牙科委员会(american Board of Pediatric Dentistry)的文凭地位，但现在似乎不再是它曾经代表的样子了。在20世纪80年代早期，大约15%的美国儿科牙科学会会员寻求并获得了这一享有盛誉的证书。
{"title":"Board Certification in Pediatric Dentistry: Once it Represented the Pursuit of Excellence","authors":"J. Nathan, Mds, Faapd, Masdc","doi":"10.32474/IPDOAJ.2019.02.000146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32474/IPDOAJ.2019.02.000146","url":null,"abstract":"What it once meant to achieve Diplomate status from the\u0000American Board of Pediatric Dentistry appears no longer to be\u0000what it once represented. In the early 1980’s approximately 15%\u0000of the membership of the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry\u0000sought and achieved this prestigious credential.","PeriodicalId":106996,"journal":{"name":"Interventions in Pediatric Dentistry Open Access Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129618418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-19DOI: 10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000145
Cameron Y. S. Lee
Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection that causes squamous papilloma is common in the oral cavity of adults but not in children. Although benign, the slow progressive growth is a concern to clinicians and parents as the lesion may clinically appear as an exophytic verrucous carcinoma or squamous carcinoma. This case report describes a squamous papilloma arising on the tongue of a 12-year old child.
{"title":"Oral Squamous Papilloma on the Tongue of a 12-Year Old Female: Report of a Case with Human Papilloma Virus Literature Review","authors":"Cameron Y. S. Lee","doi":"10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000145","url":null,"abstract":"Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection that causes squamous papilloma is common in the oral cavity of adults but not in children. Although benign, the slow progressive growth is a concern to clinicians and parents as the lesion may clinically appear as an exophytic verrucous carcinoma or squamous carcinoma. This case report describes a squamous papilloma arising on the tongue of a 12-year old child.","PeriodicalId":106996,"journal":{"name":"Interventions in Pediatric Dentistry Open Access Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133637576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-15DOI: 10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000144
N. Maiti, I. Biswas, S. Chatterjee, P. Mazumdar
Internal root resorption (IRR) is a particular category of pulp disease characterized by the loss of dentine as a result of the action of clastic cells stimulated by pulpal inflammation. The objective of this case report was to account for the diagnosis and management of an internal root resorption without perforation. The patient, a 26-year-old male, came to Guru Nanak Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, West Bengal, without having symptoms in the tooth. Endodontic treatment was performed using the following methods: irrigation of the root canal with 2.5% of sodium hypochlorite, then calcium hydroxide (CH) was applied as intracanal medicament for one month. Complete instrumentation was done with Hyflex One File (Coltene) and obturation with corresponding guta-percha and Roeko Gutta flow Bio seal sealer (Coltene). Strictly as per the compliance and regulations of: The patient was checked after one week and then after six months. He did not have any symptoms and IOPA radiograph did not show any further progression of the lesion.
内根吸收(IRR)是一类特殊的牙髓疾病，其特征是牙髓炎症刺激碎屑细胞的作用导致牙本质的丧失。本病例报告的目的是解释无穿孔的内根吸收的诊断和管理。该患者为一名26岁男性，来到西孟加拉邦古鲁纳纳克牙科科学研究所，牙齿没有任何症状。根管治疗采用2.5%次氯酸钠灌洗根管，然后用氢氧化钙(CH)作为根管内药物治疗1个月。使用Hyflex One File (Coltene)完成完整的内固定，并使用相应的杜胶和Roeko Gutta flow Bio seal sealer (Coltene)进行封闭。严格按照医嘱:患者一周后复查，半年后复查。他没有任何症状，IOPA x线片未显示病变进一步进展。
{"title":"Management of Internal Root Resorption with Bioceramic Material on Permanent Tooth-A Case Report","authors":"N. Maiti, I. Biswas, S. Chatterjee, P. Mazumdar","doi":"10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000144","url":null,"abstract":"Internal root resorption (IRR) is a particular category of pulp disease characterized by the loss of dentine as a result of the action of clastic cells stimulated by pulpal inflammation. The objective of this case report was to account for the diagnosis and management of an internal root resorption without perforation. The patient, a 26-year-old male, came to Guru Nanak Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, West Bengal, without having symptoms in the tooth. Endodontic treatment was performed using the following methods: irrigation of the root canal with 2.5% of sodium hypochlorite, then calcium hydroxide (CH) was applied as intracanal medicament for one month. Complete instrumentation was done with Hyflex One File (Coltene) and obturation with corresponding guta-percha and Roeko Gutta flow Bio seal sealer (Coltene). Strictly as per the compliance and regulations of: The patient was checked after one week and then after six months. He did not have any symptoms and IOPA radiograph did not show any further progression of the lesion.","PeriodicalId":106996,"journal":{"name":"Interventions in Pediatric Dentistry Open Access Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127127623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-08DOI: 10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000143
R. Augustine, P. Babaji, S. Kamalaksharappa
Timely intervention is the key to any setback in the mixed dentition. Teeth which are supplemental to the normal dentition are supernumeraries, the most common being mesiodens, present in the premaxillary region. Certain pathological consequences may arise due to mesiodens like unaesthetic midline diastema, rotation, displacement, root resorption and cyst formation. The current case report presents the management of developing malocclusion in the anterior region due to the presence of mesiodentesa molariform and a tuberculate. The molariform mesiodens was impeding the eruption of the maxillary right central incisor, thus the surgical removal of both mesiodentes was planned and executed. In addition to this soft tissue uncovering was done for the unerupted maxillary central incisor. On follow up, uneventful healing was observed successfully.
{"title":"Management of Mesiodens In Mixed Dentition- Molariform and Tuberculate: A Case Report","authors":"R. Augustine, P. Babaji, S. Kamalaksharappa","doi":"10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32474/ipdoaj.2019.02.000143","url":null,"abstract":"Timely intervention is the key to any setback in the mixed dentition. Teeth which are supplemental to the normal dentition are supernumeraries, the most common being mesiodens, present in the premaxillary region. Certain pathological consequences may arise due to mesiodens like unaesthetic midline diastema, rotation, displacement, root resorption and cyst formation. The current case report presents the management of developing malocclusion in the anterior region due to the presence of mesiodentesa molariform and a tuberculate. The molariform mesiodens was impeding the eruption of the maxillary right central incisor, thus the surgical removal of both mesiodentes was planned and executed. In addition to this soft tissue uncovering was done for the unerupted maxillary central incisor. On follow up, uneventful healing was observed successfully.","PeriodicalId":106996,"journal":{"name":"Interventions in Pediatric Dentistry Open Access Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126860522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-22DOI: 10.32474/IPDOAJ.2019.02.000142
L. D. B. C. Fontes, A. Nascimento, A. Cavalcanti, C. Barros, R. M. M. M. S. M. Coury, D. C. R. E. Dantas, Virginia Paula Batista de Brito, M. Correia, Niedje Siqueira de Lima, Sônia Maria Soares da Silva, S. Veras, Guilherme Bertassoni da Silva
Background: In recent dentistry scientific research, it has been observed that worker ́s mental health has been an object of investigation. Due to several implication both in functional performance and quality of life affiliates by some people with this disorder. This paper reports the prevalence and risk associated with burnout syndrome (BS) in children and adolescent’s health care professionals. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study with descriptive and analytical statistics (based on margin of error 5.0%). The study area includes the city of Campina Grande, Paraiba State, Northeastern Brazilian. The instruments for data collection were interview with structured questionnaires The Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey (MBI-HSS) and a demographic questionnaire were used (n=87). For data analysis we used Student’s t-test and ANOVA. Results: The final sample was composed of 63 professionals (72.4 % of the universe). According to the data, 90.5 % of participants were female, mean age 41 years ± 12.33. The prevalence of scores related to BS occurred in 49.2% of investigated; 46.0% in the initial phase for this disease and 3.2% with Burnout installed. These patients presented predominantly low level of emotional exhaustion (57.1%) and moderate levels of depersonalization. All had a high professional achievement. Variables, marital status and family incomes were positively associated with depersonalization. Conclusion: Approximately half of professionals of health care for children and adolescents reported symptoms related to BS scores, making necessary a more focused approach to the diagnosis and intervention methods to be adopted for the target population discriminated.
{"title":"Scores and Risk Factors Associated with Burnout Among Professionals of Child and Adolescent Health Care","authors":"L. D. B. C. Fontes, A. Nascimento, A. Cavalcanti, C. Barros, R. M. M. M. S. M. Coury, D. C. R. E. Dantas, Virginia Paula Batista de Brito, M. Correia, Niedje Siqueira de Lima, Sônia Maria Soares da Silva, S. Veras, Guilherme Bertassoni da Silva","doi":"10.32474/IPDOAJ.2019.02.000142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32474/IPDOAJ.2019.02.000142","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In recent dentistry scientific research, it has been observed that worker ́s mental health has been an object of investigation. Due to several implication both in functional performance and quality of life affiliates by some people with this disorder. This paper reports the prevalence and risk associated with burnout syndrome (BS) in children and adolescent’s health care professionals. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study with descriptive and analytical statistics (based on margin of error 5.0%). The study area includes the city of Campina Grande, Paraiba State, Northeastern Brazilian. The instruments for data collection were interview with structured questionnaires The Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey (MBI-HSS) and a demographic questionnaire were used (n=87). For data analysis we used Student’s t-test and ANOVA. Results: The final sample was composed of 63 professionals (72.4 % of the universe). According to the data, 90.5 % of participants were female, mean age 41 years ± 12.33. The prevalence of scores related to BS occurred in 49.2% of investigated; 46.0% in the initial phase for this disease and 3.2% with Burnout installed. These patients presented predominantly low level of emotional exhaustion (57.1%) and moderate levels of depersonalization. All had a high professional achievement. Variables, marital status and family incomes were positively associated with depersonalization. Conclusion: Approximately half of professionals of health care for children and adolescents reported symptoms related to BS scores, making necessary a more focused approach to the diagnosis and intervention methods to be adopted for the target population discriminated.","PeriodicalId":106996,"journal":{"name":"Interventions in Pediatric Dentistry Open Access Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122554892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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