Objectives: The aim of this in-vitro study is to compare the effect of the newly released peroxide-free over-the-counter whitening products and the home bleaching material containing carbamide peroxide, on high aesthetic composites. Materials and methods: In our study, 4 different composites were used: supra-nano(Tokuyama Estelite Asteria), submicron hybrid(Brilliant Ever Glow), nanofil(Filtek Universal Restorative) and finally nano-ceramic(Ceram.x SphereTEC one). A total of 200 disc-shaped composite specimens with 2 mm thickness and 8 mm diameter were prepared using metal molds(n=10). One surface of the samples was polished using Sof-Lex™ XT discs. Composite groups were divided into 5 subgroups as 4 experimental and 1 control groups. Four bleaching products, namely Opalascence Home Type, Mr. Blanc, I-White, Cali White, were used in the experimental groups. It was kept in a drying oven at 37°C to imitate the temperature of the mouth on certain days and hours in accordance with the instructions written in the whitening products prospectus. The surface roughness of the samples was measured with a profilometer and the microhardness values were measured with a fully automatic Micro Hardness Tester. The surfaces were examined with a Scanning Electron Microscopy. Data were evaluated with two-way Variance Analysis and Tukey Test as statistical methods. Results: According to the surface roughness data, Filtek Universal Restorative's I-White subgroup showed the highest average surface roughness value, and Tokuyama Estelite Asteria's I-White subgroup showed the lowest value. There was a meaningful difference between the composite main groups and the experimental subgroups(p
{"title":"The Effects of Home and Over-The-Counter Whitening Agents on Surface Roughness and Microhardness of High Aesthetic Composites","authors":"Elif İpek KILIÇ DÖNMEZ, İ. Hubbezoğlu","doi":"10.7126/cumudj.1414323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1414323","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: The aim of this in-vitro study is to compare the effect of the newly released peroxide-free over-the-counter whitening products and the home bleaching material containing carbamide peroxide, on high aesthetic composites. \u0000Materials and methods: In our study, 4 different composites were used: supra-nano(Tokuyama Estelite Asteria), submicron hybrid(Brilliant Ever Glow), nanofil(Filtek Universal Restorative) and finally nano-ceramic(Ceram.x SphereTEC one). A total of 200 disc-shaped composite specimens with 2 mm thickness and 8 mm diameter were prepared using metal molds(n=10). One surface of the samples was polished using Sof-Lex™ XT discs. Composite groups were divided into 5 subgroups as 4 experimental and 1 control groups. Four bleaching products, namely Opalascence Home Type, Mr. Blanc, I-White, Cali White, were used in the experimental groups. It was kept in a drying oven at 37°C to imitate the temperature of the mouth on certain days and hours in accordance with the instructions written in the whitening products prospectus. The surface roughness of the samples was measured with a profilometer and the microhardness values were measured with a fully automatic Micro Hardness Tester. The surfaces were examined with a Scanning Electron Microscopy. Data were evaluated with two-way Variance Analysis and Tukey Test as statistical methods. \u0000Results: According to the surface roughness data, Filtek Universal Restorative's I-White subgroup showed the highest average surface roughness value, and Tokuyama Estelite Asteria's I-White subgroup showed the lowest value. There was a meaningful difference between the composite main groups and the experimental subgroups(p","PeriodicalId":10781,"journal":{"name":"Cumhuriyet Dental Journal","volume":"153 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140472293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Objective: This study aims to determine parents' awareness of malocclusions that may arise from oral habits in their children and the relationship of this awareness with the sociodemographic characteristics of the family. Materials and Methods: The questionnaire consisting of 16 questions was applied to 501 parents who were referred to the pediatric dentistry clinic. The questionnaire consisted of questions about the sociodemographic characteristics of the parents, their level of knowledge about oral habits and the way they accessed information. The questionnaire was created by editing Melo et al.'s questionnaire, it was modified in Turkish according to the Turkish cultural structure. Eight questions included in the scoring. The correct answer score for each question was “1”. Comparisons in paired groups were performed with two independent samples t-test, in multiple groups were made with the ANOVA test. Duncan's multiple comparison(post-hoc) test was used in order to determine the groups with a difference. Results: A significant difference was found between the education level of the parents and the correct answer score(4.9point) of oral habit(p
研究目的本研究旨在了解家长对子女口腔习惯可能导致的错颌畸形的认识，以及这种认识与家庭社会人口特征之间的关系。材料与方法：对转诊至儿童牙科诊所的 501 名家长进行了问卷调查，问卷由 16 个问题组成。问卷内容包括家长的社会人口特征、他们对口腔习惯的了解程度以及他们获取信息的方式。该问卷是通过编辑梅洛等人的问卷制作而成，并根据土耳其的文化结构用土耳其语进行了修改。计分包括八个问题。每个问题的正确答案得分为 "1"。配对组的比较采用两个独立样本 t 检验，多组比较采用方差分析检验。采用邓肯多重比较（事后）检验来确定存在差异的组别。结果父母的教育程度与口腔习惯正确答案得分（4.9 分）之间存在明显差异（p
{"title":"Çocukların Ağız Alışkanlıklarına İlişkin Ebeveyn Farkındalık ve Bilgi Düzeyinin Değerlendirilmesi: Bir Anket Çalışması","authors":"Beril Demi̇rcan, Pınar Demir","doi":"10.7126/cumudj.1374276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1374276","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study aims to determine parents' awareness of malocclusions that may arise from oral habits in their children and the relationship of this awareness with the sociodemographic characteristics of the family. \u0000Materials and Methods: The questionnaire consisting of 16 questions was applied to 501 parents who were referred to the pediatric dentistry clinic. The questionnaire consisted of questions about the sociodemographic characteristics of the parents, their level of knowledge about oral habits and the way they accessed information. The questionnaire was created by editing Melo et al.'s questionnaire, it was modified in Turkish according to the Turkish cultural structure. Eight questions included in the scoring. The correct answer score for each question was “1”. Comparisons in paired groups were performed with two independent samples t-test, in multiple groups were made with the ANOVA test. Duncan's multiple comparison(post-hoc) test was used in order to determine the groups with a difference. \u0000Results: A significant difference was found between the education level of the parents and the correct answer score(4.9point) of oral habit(p","PeriodicalId":10781,"journal":{"name":"Cumhuriyet Dental Journal","volume":"298 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140485063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Objectives: This study evaluated the satisfaction of the patients using the oral health impact profile-14 (OHIP-14) and VAS scale after 5-8 years of the treatment. Materials and Methods: A total of healthy 185 implants were selected according to the dental implant health scale accepted by International Congress of Oral Implantologists Consensus (ICOI) and 112 fixed implant- supported prosthesis evaluated for this study. The patient-reported effect was prospectively obtained by measuring oral health impact (OHIP-14) and VAS skale with a a follow-up period ranging from 5 to 8 years. Distribution of variables was checked using 0ne-Sample test. SPSS 22.0 programme was used for the analyses. Results: The patients were defined high satisfaction results after 5-8 years by implant placement. Mean VAS-score for the satisfaction percentage with implant-supported restorations was 87.80 % (SD ± 13.79). Mean OHIP score was 2.82 (SD ± 5.44). The results of OHIP 14 and VAS scores resulted that patient satisfaction with fixed implant supported prosthesis was high in all patients. Conclusions: The fixed implant-supported restorations served high satisfaction results according to the OHIP 14 and VAS results. These restorations has a positive effect to the quality of life for oral health (OHRQoL). Key Words: Quality of life; dental implant; denture ; partial; fixed
研究目的本研究使用口腔健康影响档案-14（OHIP-14）和 VAS 量表评估患者在治疗 5-8 年后的满意度。材料和方法：根据国际口腔种植医师大会（ICOI）认可的种植体健康量表，共选择了 185 个健康的种植体，并对 112 个种植体支持的固定修复体进行了评估。通过测量口腔健康影响（OHIP-14）和 VAS skale，前瞻性地获得了患者报告的效果，随访期为 5 至 8 年。变量的分布采用 0 一抽样检验。分析使用 SPSS 22.0 程序。结果种植体植入 5-8 年后，患者的满意度很高。种植体支持修复满意度的平均 VAS 评分为 87.80%（标准偏差 ± 13.79）。OHIP评分的平均值为 2.82 (SD ± 5.44)。OHIP 14 和 VAS 评分的结果表明，所有患者对种植体支持的固定修复体的满意度都很高。结论根据 OHIP 14 和 VAS 评分结果，固定种植体支持修复体的满意度较高。这些修复体对口腔健康生活质量（OHRQoL）有积极影响。关键字生活质量；种植牙；义齿；部分义齿；固定义齿
{"title":"İmplant destekli sabit bölümlü protez tedavisi yapılan hastalarında yaşam kalitesi ve memnuniyetinin değerlendirilmesi","authors":"Işıl Buyukhati̇poglu, Melek Özdemi̇r","doi":"10.7126/cumudj.1378172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1378172","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: This study evaluated the satisfaction of the patients using the oral health impact profile-14 (OHIP-14) and VAS scale after 5-8 years of the treatment. \u0000Materials and Methods: A total of healthy 185 implants were selected according to the dental implant health scale accepted by International Congress of Oral Implantologists Consensus (ICOI) and 112 fixed implant- supported prosthesis evaluated for this study. The patient-reported effect was prospectively obtained by measuring oral health impact (OHIP-14) and VAS skale with a a follow-up period ranging from 5 to 8 years. Distribution of variables was checked using 0ne-Sample test. SPSS 22.0 programme was used for the analyses. \u0000Results: The patients were defined high satisfaction results after 5-8 years by implant placement. Mean VAS-score for the satisfaction percentage with implant-supported restorations was 87.80 % (SD ± 13.79). Mean OHIP score was 2.82 (SD ± 5.44). The results of OHIP 14 and VAS scores resulted that patient satisfaction with fixed implant supported prosthesis was high in all patients. \u0000Conclusions: The fixed implant-supported restorations served high satisfaction results according to the OHIP 14 and VAS results. These restorations has a positive effect to the quality of life for oral health (OHRQoL). \u0000Key Words: Quality of life; dental implant; denture ; partial; fixed","PeriodicalId":10781,"journal":{"name":"Cumhuriyet Dental Journal","volume":"140 3-4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140490245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Meltem Sümbüllü, E. Doğanay Yıldız, Mehmet Ali Ünlü, Hakan Arslan
Objectives The aim of this study was to compare the effect of MTA versus conventional filling materials on the healing of teeth with periapical lesions. Materials and methods Sixty-four teeth with periapical lesions of greater than 5 mm were divided into two groups; G1) MTA (ProRoot MTA; Dentsply Maillefer, Ballaigues, Switzerland) filling, G2) conventional filling materials (n = 32/group). In MTA group, the apical portion of the root canal was filled with ProRoot MTA and the middle and coronal thirds of the root canal were filled with injectable thermoplasticized gutta-percha system. Patients were followed for 15 months. The data were statistically analyzed with Mann-Whitney U and chi-square test (P = 0.05). Results With a follow-up rate of 89.06% of all patients for 15 months, favorable outcomes were obtained in 100% in ProRoot MTA and 83.3% in conventional technique. (P < 0.05). Conclusions ProRoot MTA showed better results compared to conventional filling materials in teeth with periapical radiolucency.
研究目的 比较 MTA 和传统填充材料对根尖周病变牙齿愈合的影响。材料和方法 64 颗根尖周病变大于 5 毫米的牙齿被分为两组：G1）MTA（ProRoot MTA；Dentsply Maillefer，瑞士 Ballaigues）填充；G2）传统填充材料（n = 32/组）。在 MTA 组中，根管的根尖部分用 ProRoot MTA 填充，根管的中间和冠状三分之二部分用可注射的热塑古塔胶系统填充。对患者进行了 15 个月的随访。数据采用 Mann-Whitney U 和卡方检验（P = 0.05）进行统计分析。结果 对所有患者进行了 15 个月的随访，随访率为 89.06%，ProRoot MTA 获得了 100%的良好疗效，而传统技术获得了 83.3%的良好疗效（P < 0.05）。(P < 0.05).结论 ProRoot MTA 与传统的填充材料相比，在根尖周围放射性肿胀的牙齿上显示出更好的效果。
{"title":"Comparison of Clinical and Radiographic Healing of Periapical Lesions Using MTA or Conventional Filling Materials: Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial","authors":"Meltem Sümbüllü, E. Doğanay Yıldız, Mehmet Ali Ünlü, Hakan Arslan","doi":"10.7126/cumudj.1199195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1199195","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives The aim of this study was to compare the effect of MTA versus conventional filling materials on the healing of teeth with periapical lesions. \u0000Materials and methods Sixty-four teeth with periapical lesions of greater than 5 mm were divided into two groups; G1) MTA (ProRoot MTA; Dentsply Maillefer, Ballaigues, Switzerland) filling, G2) conventional filling materials (n = 32/group). In MTA group, the apical portion of the root canal was filled with ProRoot MTA and the middle and coronal thirds of the root canal were filled with injectable thermoplasticized gutta-percha system. Patients were followed for 15 months. The data were statistically analyzed with Mann-Whitney U and chi-square test (P = 0.05). \u0000Results With a follow-up rate of 89.06% of all patients for 15 months, favorable outcomes were obtained in 100% in ProRoot MTA and 83.3% in conventional technique. (P < 0.05). \u0000Conclusions ProRoot MTA showed better results compared to conventional filling materials in teeth with periapical radiolucency.","PeriodicalId":10781,"journal":{"name":"Cumhuriyet Dental Journal","volume":"255 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140500170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammed Furkan Özcan, M. Hendek, Kubilay Barış, Ebru Olgun
Effect of Music Therapy on Dental Anxiety in Periodontal Surgery Introduction: Pharmacological or non-pharmacological methods are applied to eliminate fear and anxiety problems related to dental treatments in many patients. As a non-invasive, non-pharmacological method with an anxiolytic effect, music therapy is preferred in the management of anxiety and fear. This study aimed to investigate the effect of music therapy on dental anxiety in patients scheduled to undergo periodontal surgery. Material and Method: The study included a total of 46 patients, 23 in the study group and 23 in the control group, who were scheduled to undergo periodontal surgery. During the surgical procedure, the patients in the study group listened to music using in-ear headphones that isolated ambient sounds. The patients in the control group wore in-ear headphones to isolate ambient sounds, but they did not listen to any music. All patients were asked to complete the Modified Dentistry Anxiety Scale (MDAS), the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-State (STAI-S), and the Dental Fear Survey (DFS) before and after surgery. Systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure were measured as vital signs before and after surgery, and the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores were recorded twice (at the end of and 30 minutes after the surgical procedure). Results: In the study group, the post-test MDAS, STAI-S, and DFS measurement values showed statistically significant decreases compared to the pre-test measurement values (P
{"title":"Effect of Music Therapy on Dental Anxiety in Periodontal Surgery","authors":"Muhammed Furkan Özcan, M. Hendek, Kubilay Barış, Ebru Olgun","doi":"10.7126/cumudj.1388794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1388794","url":null,"abstract":"Effect of Music Therapy on Dental Anxiety in Periodontal Surgery \u0000Introduction: Pharmacological or non-pharmacological methods are applied to eliminate fear and anxiety problems related to dental treatments in many patients. As a non-invasive, non-pharmacological method with an anxiolytic effect, music therapy is preferred in the management of anxiety and fear. This study aimed to investigate the effect of music therapy on dental anxiety in patients scheduled to undergo periodontal surgery. \u0000Material and Method: The study included a total of 46 patients, 23 in the study group and 23 in the control group, who were scheduled to undergo periodontal surgery. During the surgical procedure, the patients in the study group listened to music using in-ear headphones that isolated ambient sounds. The patients in the control group wore in-ear headphones to isolate ambient sounds, but they did not listen to any music. All patients were asked to complete the Modified Dentistry Anxiety Scale (MDAS), the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-State (STAI-S), and the Dental Fear Survey (DFS) before and after surgery. Systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure were measured as vital signs before and after surgery, and the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores were recorded twice (at the end of and 30 minutes after the surgical procedure). \u0000Results: In the study group, the post-test MDAS, STAI-S, and DFS measurement values showed statistically significant decreases compared to the pre-test measurement values (P","PeriodicalId":10781,"journal":{"name":"Cumhuriyet Dental Journal","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140504247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pyogenic granuloma (PG), a benign, reactive, vascular exophytic growth occurring in oral cavity with a sessile or pedunculated base. Commonly occurs on gingiva, lip, tongue, buccal mucosa, palate and floor of the mouth. The usual causative agents are calculus, presence of foreign body, although certain drugs and hormonal imbalances precipitate its growth. Difficulty in speech, mastication and compromised aesthetics is encountered when increased in size. Histologically two variants are reported: Lobulated capillary haemangioma (LCH) and non- LCH. LCH shows organised arrangement of lobular aggregates of blood vessels whereas, non-LCH features granulation tissue type without lobular aggregates. The treatment consists of elimination of local irritants with conservative surgical excision. This case report deals with a patient who presented with long standing PG at multiple sites causing him difficulty in mastication leading to inadequate dietary intake which causing undernourishment. The management included elimination of local factors and excision by diode laser.
{"title":"Management of lobulated and non-lobulated capillary haemangioma in a 22-year-old male patient- A rare case report","authors":"Anuradha Bhatsange, Rinnu Mathew, Ketan Rajput, Sanıka Kamble","doi":"10.7126/cumudj.1236600","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1236600","url":null,"abstract":"Pyogenic granuloma (PG), a benign, reactive, vascular exophytic growth occurring in oral cavity with a sessile or pedunculated base. Commonly occurs on gingiva, lip, tongue, buccal mucosa, palate and floor of the mouth. The usual causative agents are calculus, presence of foreign body, although certain drugs and hormonal imbalances precipitate its growth. Difficulty in speech, mastication and compromised aesthetics is encountered when increased in size. Histologically two variants are reported: Lobulated capillary haemangioma (LCH) and non- LCH. LCH shows organised arrangement of lobular aggregates of blood vessels whereas, non-LCH features granulation tissue type without lobular aggregates. The treatment consists of elimination of local irritants with conservative surgical excision. This case report deals with a patient who presented with long standing PG at multiple sites causing him difficulty in mastication leading to inadequate dietary intake which causing undernourishment. The management included elimination of local factors and excision by diode laser.","PeriodicalId":10781,"journal":{"name":"Cumhuriyet Dental Journal","volume":"96 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140504991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Priyanka Kharat, L. Rajpurohit, Anmol Mathur, K. Dash, Sneha Kalpe, Harshawardhan Sawane
AIM: To compare different forms of newer tooth brushing techniques and oral health educational approaches so as to assess how well these children's oral health knowledge, oral hygiene practises, plaque and gingival status, and dental caries status have improved as a result of the implementation of various OHE techniques for visually impaired school children. METHODOLOGY: Comprehensive data search was conducted in EBSCO Host, PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar and Web of science until 31st January 2023 for studies in English language. Three reviewers critically assessed the studies for eligibility criteria, and data extraction was performed. Quality assessment of the included studies was performed using a quality assessment Revised Cochrane Risk of Bias tool for randomized control trials (RoB 2.0) RESULTS: The search strategy yielded 32 manuscripts after screening through titles and abstracts, full text and removing duplicates. In the end, 6 articles were included in systematic review according to pre-set eligibility criteria. The present review emphasised on newer oral health educational approaches for visually impaired children and improvement in their oral hygiene practices and plaque status. CONCLUSION: The visually impaired children should be provided with the knowledge and abilities they'll need to take care of their oral health and hygiene on their own.
目的：比较不同形式的较新刷牙技术和口腔健康教育方法，以评估视障学童实施各种口腔健康教育技术后，这些儿童的口腔健康知识、口腔卫生习惯、牙菌斑和牙龈状况以及龋齿状况的改善情况。方法：在 EBSCO Host、PubMed、Scopus、Google Scholar 和 Web of science 中对英语研究进行了全面的数据搜索，搜索截止日期为 2023 年 1 月 31 日。三位评审员严格评估了研究的资格标准，并进行了数据提取。使用随机对照试验质量评估修订版 Cochrane Risk of Bias 工具（RoB 2.0）对纳入的研究进行质量评估。最后，根据预先设定的资格标准，有 6 篇文章被纳入系统综述。本综述强调了针对视障儿童的新型口腔健康教育方法，以及改善他们的口腔卫生习惯和牙菌斑状况。结论：应向视障儿童提供他们需要的知识和能力，让他们能够自己照顾自己的口腔健康和卫生。
{"title":"Effectiveness of various modes of education of tooth brushing technique in plaque control among visually impaired children: a systematic review","authors":"Priyanka Kharat, L. Rajpurohit, Anmol Mathur, K. Dash, Sneha Kalpe, Harshawardhan Sawane","doi":"10.7126/cumudj.1387784","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1387784","url":null,"abstract":"AIM: To compare different forms of newer tooth brushing techniques and oral health educational approaches so as to assess how well these children's oral health knowledge, oral hygiene practises, plaque and gingival status, and dental caries status have improved as a result of the implementation of various OHE techniques for visually impaired school children. \u0000METHODOLOGY: Comprehensive data search was conducted in EBSCO Host, PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar and Web of science until 31st January 2023 for studies in English language. Three reviewers critically assessed the studies for eligibility criteria, and data extraction was performed. Quality assessment of the included studies was performed using a quality assessment Revised Cochrane Risk of Bias tool for randomized control trials (RoB 2.0) \u0000RESULTS: The search strategy yielded 32 manuscripts after screening through titles and abstracts, full text and removing duplicates. In the end, 6 articles were included in systematic review according to pre-set eligibility criteria. The present review emphasised on newer oral health educational approaches for visually impaired children and improvement in their oral hygiene practices and plaque status. \u0000CONCLUSION: The visually impaired children should be provided with the knowledge and abilities they'll need to take care of their oral health and hygiene on their own.","PeriodicalId":10781,"journal":{"name":"Cumhuriyet Dental Journal","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140514478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Purpose of review- This review provides insight into the current techniques and systems used for fabricating digital dentures. Recent Findings - In the current era of digitalization, innovations in the field of digital dentistry have led to significant advancements in complete denture fabrication. Digital technologies may revolutionize the future of dentistry in terms of simplicity and treatment time. Complete dentures fabricated with the help of a computer-aided design and manufacturing have become increasingly popular as they result in better fit, and high patient and dentist satisfaction while reducing the number of appointments. Summary- This review focuses on different techniques and digital workflow for digital complete denture fabrication.
{"title":"Digital Complete Dentures- An Overview","authors":"Swapna B V","doi":"10.7126/cumudj.1382145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1382145","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review- This review provides insight into the current techniques and systems used for fabricating digital dentures. \u0000Recent Findings - In the current era of digitalization, innovations in the field of digital dentistry have led to significant advancements in complete denture fabrication. Digital technologies may revolutionize the future of dentistry in terms of simplicity and treatment time. Complete dentures fabricated with the help of a computer-aided design and manufacturing have become increasingly popular as they result in better fit, and high patient and dentist satisfaction while reducing the number of appointments. \u0000Summary- This review focuses on different techniques and digital workflow for digital complete denture fabrication.","PeriodicalId":10781,"journal":{"name":"Cumhuriyet Dental Journal","volume":"110 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140516013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
New prosthetic designs were developed to provide a balanced transmission of the stress caused by the chewing function to other mechanical and anatomical structures, and these designs revealed new research areas. An example of this is screw-retained implant-supported prostheses. With screw-retained prostheses, the residual cement problem is eliminated. However, abutment material and abutment design may adversely affect the mechanical and aesthetic properties of prostheses. Ti-base abutments have been developed to solve these problems. However, studies on clinical succes, material content and abutment height of ti-base abutments remain up-to-date. In our study, the effect or abutment heights on the bond strength and stress distribution with monolithic zirconia crowns in ti-base abutments manufactured from different titanium Gr types will be tested. Titanium Gr 4, Gr 5 and Gr 23 ELI materials will be used in our study. A total of 7 groups are planned with ti-base abutments with a abutment length of 3.5 mm, 5.5 mm for Gr 4 and Gr 5, abutment length of 3.5 mm, 5.5 mm and 7 mm for Gr 23. In the in vitro experiment, the fracture strength of the samples will be tested with the universal testing device. total of 77 implants, ti-base abutments and monolithic zirconia crowns will be used by creating 11 samples for each study group. The obtained values will be recorded in Newtons and Megapascals. The data will be analysed using the SPSS 22.0 programme. As a result, while the lowest fracture strength values were observed in Gr 4 Ti material in all ti-base abutment lengths in the samples for which the fracture strength test was performed, similar values were observed in the ti-base abutments produced from Gr 5 and Gr 23 ELİ alloys. When the relationship of bonding strengths with Ti alloys was evaluated, it was seen that there was no significant difference between Ti alloys.
为了将咀嚼功能造成的压力平衡地传递到其他机械和解剖结构，人们开发了新的修复体设计，这些设计揭示了新的研究领域。其中一个例子就是螺钉固位的种植义齿。使用螺钉固位的修复体可以消除残留骨水泥的问题。但是，基台材料和基台设计可能会对修复体的机械和美观性能产生不利影响。为了解决这些问题，人们开发了钛基台。然而，关于钛基台的临床成功率、材料含量和基台高度的研究仍处于起步阶段。在我们的研究中，将测试基台高度对不同钛基质基台与整体氧化锆冠的结合强度和应力分布的影响。我们的研究将使用 Gr 4、Gr 5 和 Gr 23 ELI 钛材料。计划共分 7 组，钛基底基台的长度分别为 3.5 毫米、5.5 毫米（Gr 4 和 Gr 5），基台长度分别为 3.5 毫米、5.5 毫米和 7 毫米（Gr 23）。在体外实验中，将使用通用测试装置测试样品的断裂强度。每个研究组将制作 11 个样品，共使用 77 个种植体、钛基台和整体氧化锆冠。所得数值将以牛顿和兆帕斯卡为单位记录。数据将使用 SPSS 22.0 程序进行分析。结果发现，在所有进行了断裂强度测试的样品中，Gr 4 Ti 材料的断裂强度值最低，而在用 Gr 5 和 Gr 23 ELİ 合金制作的 ti 基台中也观察到了类似的值。在评估与钛合金的结合强度关系时，发现钛合金之间没有显著差异。
{"title":"Investigation of the Fracture Strength Between Dental Implant And Ti-Base Abutment Produced with Different Heights and Grades of Titanium Material","authors":"Hüseyin Anıl Banazli, O. Gorler","doi":"10.7126/cumudj.1409547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1409547","url":null,"abstract":"New prosthetic designs were developed to provide a balanced transmission of the stress caused by the chewing function to other mechanical and anatomical structures, and these designs revealed new research areas. An example of this is screw-retained implant-supported prostheses. With screw-retained prostheses, the residual cement problem is eliminated. However, abutment material and abutment design may adversely affect the mechanical and aesthetic properties of prostheses. Ti-base abutments have been developed to solve these problems. However, studies on clinical succes, material content and abutment height of ti-base abutments remain up-to-date. In our study, the effect or abutment heights on the bond strength and stress distribution with monolithic zirconia crowns in ti-base abutments manufactured from different titanium Gr types will be tested. Titanium Gr 4, Gr 5 and Gr 23 ELI materials will be used in our study. A total of 7 groups are planned with ti-base abutments with a abutment length of 3.5 mm, 5.5 mm for Gr 4 and Gr 5, abutment length of 3.5 mm, 5.5 mm and 7 mm for Gr 23. In the in vitro experiment, the fracture strength of the samples will be tested with the universal testing device. total of 77 implants, ti-base abutments and monolithic zirconia crowns will be used by creating 11 samples for each study group. The obtained values will be recorded in Newtons and Megapascals. The data will be analysed using the SPSS 22.0 programme. As a result, while the lowest fracture strength values were observed in Gr 4 Ti material in all ti-base abutment lengths in the samples for which the fracture strength test was performed, similar values were observed in the ti-base abutments produced from Gr 5 and Gr 23 ELİ alloys. When the relationship of bonding strengths with Ti alloys was evaluated, it was seen that there was no significant difference between Ti alloys.","PeriodicalId":10781,"journal":{"name":"Cumhuriyet Dental Journal","volume":"20 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139153838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT Objectives: The aim of this study is to examine the effect of three different types of highly esthetic composite resin, which will be used for aesthetic purposes in the anterior region, on the surface roughness and microhardness by the application of three different finishing and polishing systems, with three-dimensional Optical Profilometer, Vickers microhardness device and SEM analysis. Materials and methods: Three different composite resins were used in the study; supra-nanofil(Tokuyama Estelite Asteria), supra-nano spherical(Tokuyama Omnichroma), nanohybrid(Kuraray Clearfil Majesty Esthetic) were used. 40 samples of each composite resin were prepared, 120 in total. After the polymerization and correction processes, ten samples from each group that did not undergo any polishing process were separated as the control group. Then, they were randomly divided into three groups for the polishing process: 4-stage aluminum oxide coated disc(3M Sof-lex disc), beige and pink 2-step spiral rubber consisting of aluminum oxide-containing diamond particles(3M Sof-lex spiral), polyurethane, diamond granules. containing light blue rubber and spiral rubber(Ivoclar Vivadent OptraGloss). Surface roughness(Ra) was measured on all samples with a conventional profilometer device. Then, one sample surface from each group was examined with the Optical Profilometer device and the Scanning Electron Microscope, and all samples were subjected to microhardness testing with the Vickers Microhardness Tester. Results: As a result of our study, the lowest roughness values were observed in the control group, while the highest roughness values were observed in the Ivoclar Optragloss group. The groups studied with Kuraray Clearfil Majesty Esthetic composite showed higher roughness values compared to other composite groups, but no statistically significant difference was found with other composite groups(p>0.05). In our study, the lowest microhardness values were observed in the control group, while the highest microhardness values were observed in the Sof-Lex Disk group. The difference between the groups treated with Kuraray Clearfil Majesty Esthetic composite and the other composite groups was found to be statistically significant(p
{"title":"Efficacy of Different Finishing and Polishing Systems on Surface Roughness and Microhardness of Highly Aesthetic Composites","authors":"Gizem GÖKÇEN YILDIRIMOĞLU, İ. Hubbezoğlu","doi":"10.7126/cumudj.1409127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.1409127","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Objectives: The aim of this study is to examine the effect of three different types of highly esthetic composite resin, which will be used for aesthetic purposes in the anterior region, on the surface roughness and microhardness by the application of three different finishing and polishing systems, with three-dimensional Optical Profilometer, Vickers microhardness device and SEM analysis. Materials and methods: Three different composite resins were used in the study; supra-nanofil(Tokuyama Estelite Asteria), supra-nano spherical(Tokuyama Omnichroma), nanohybrid(Kuraray Clearfil Majesty Esthetic) were used. 40 samples of each composite resin were prepared, 120 in total. After the polymerization and correction processes, ten samples from each group that did not undergo any polishing process were separated as the control group. Then, they were randomly divided into three groups for the polishing process: 4-stage aluminum oxide coated disc(3M Sof-lex disc), beige and pink 2-step spiral rubber consisting of aluminum oxide-containing diamond particles(3M Sof-lex spiral), polyurethane, diamond granules. containing light blue rubber and spiral rubber(Ivoclar Vivadent OptraGloss). Surface roughness(Ra) was measured on all samples with a conventional profilometer device. Then, one sample surface from each group was examined with the Optical Profilometer device and the Scanning Electron Microscope, and all samples were subjected to microhardness testing with the Vickers Microhardness Tester. Results: As a result of our study, the lowest roughness values were observed in the control group, while the highest roughness values were observed in the Ivoclar Optragloss group. The groups studied with Kuraray Clearfil Majesty Esthetic composite showed higher roughness values compared to other composite groups, but no statistically significant difference was found with other composite groups(p>0.05). In our study, the lowest microhardness values were observed in the control group, while the highest microhardness values were observed in the Sof-Lex Disk group. The difference between the groups treated with Kuraray Clearfil Majesty Esthetic composite and the other composite groups was found to be statistically significant(p","PeriodicalId":10781,"journal":{"name":"Cumhuriyet Dental Journal","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139156643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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