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Retrospective Evaluation of Maxillofacial Fractures With Cone-Beam Computed Tomography 圆锥束计算机断层扫描对颌面部骨折的回顾性评价
Q3 Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.7126/cumudj.1117935
Emre Haylaz, G. Geduk, Ç. Şeker, M. İçen
ÖZAmaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı maksillofasiyal bölgede meydana gelen fraktürlerin yaş ve cinsiyete göre dağılımlarını, lokalizasyonlarını, sayısını, deplasman varlığını, radyolojik özelliklerini Konik Işınlı Bilgisayarlı Tomografi (KIBT) ile retrospektif olarak değerlendirmektir.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Ağız Diş ve Çene Radyolojisi Anabilim Dalı’na 2019 ve 2021 yılları arasında travma nedeniyle başvuran 84 hastadan alınan KIBT görüntüleri retrospektif olarak incelenmiştir. Yaş, cinsiyet, fraktür lokalizasyonu, fraktürlerde deplasman varlığı kayıt altına alındı. İstatistiksel analiz için tüm hasta grubuna tanımlayıcı ve frekans analizleri uygulanırken, hastaların yaş ve cinsiyetlerini; fraktür hattı ve fraktür bölgesi ile karşılaştırırken ki-kare testi uygulandı.Bulgular: 60 erkek 24 kadın hasta (E/K, 2,5/1) olmak üzere toplam 84 hastanın maksillofasiyal travma nedeniyle KIBT görüntüsü incelendi. Çalışmada incelenen hasta grubunun yaşları 6 ve 72 arasında değişmekte olup yaş ortalaması 33.17±1.48 olarak belirlendi. Farklı etiyolojik nedenlerden kaynaklı çeşitli lokalizasyonlarda meydana gelen 116 fraktür hattı sayısı radyolojik olarak tespit edildi. İncelenen tüm fraktürlerin 73’ünde deplasman izlenirken kalan 43 fraktür hattında deplasman görülmedi. Meydana gelen fraktürler en sık angulus mandibulada (%22,61:n=19) tespit edildi. En az fraktür mandibula ramus (%3,57; n=3) ve koronoid proseste (%3,57; n=3) görüldü.Sonuçlar: Fraktür hatlarının varlığının, lokalizasyonlarının ve kırık parçalarının yer değişiminin doğru radyografik teknikler aracılığıyla tespit edilmesi, gerekli tedavi prosedürlerinin uygulanması açısından önem taşımaktadır. İki boyutlu radyografilerin kullanımının yetersiz kaldığı durumlarda KIBT gibi üç boyutlu görüntüleme yöntemleri tercih edilmelidir.Anahtar Kelimeler: Konik Işınlı Bilgisayarlı Tomografi, Fraktür, Mandibula, Teşhis
ÖZAmaç:这项工作的目的是评估刚果计算机断层扫描(KIBT)在宏观时尚领域产生的骨折的年龄和性别的分布、位置、数量、血浆和放射学特性。Mountain Dice和中国的唐人街放射科对2019年至2021年间84名创伤患者的84张KIBT图像进行了回顾性调查。Yaş,cinsiyet,fraktür lokalizasyonu,fraktúrlerde deplasman varlığıkayıt altına alındı。土耳其统计局局长哈斯塔·格鲁布纳·坦姆莱、哈斯塔拉尔·亚什夫·辛西耶特勒尼;与分形线和分形面积进行了双重测试。共有84名患者因60名男性24名女性患者(E/K,2.5/1)造成的最大创伤而检查了结果。Çalışmada incelenen hasta grubunun yaşları6 ve 72 arasında değişmekte olup yaşortalaması33.17±1.48 olak belillendi。Farklıetiyolojik nedenlerden kaynaklıçeşitli lokalizasyonlarda meydana gelen 116 fraktür hattısayısıradyoloji olarak tespit edildi。当在73个分形中观察到等离子体时,观察到其余43个分形。该领域的骨折是在最常见的角度操作中确定的(%22,61:n=19)。至少检测到了下颌支部分(%3.57;n=3)和角突部分(%33.57;n=3)。结果表明,通过正确的射线照相技术检测到了分界线的存在、分部位的位置和变化,并且应用必要的治疗程序是重要的。在二维射线照片使用不足的情况下,应选择KIBT等3D可视化方法。Anahtar Kelimeler:Konik IşınlıBilgisayarlıTomografi、Fraktür、Mandibula、Teşhis
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of the Awareness of Physicians and Dentists for the Relationship Between Periodontal Status and Systemic Diseases 医生和牙医对牙周状况与系统性疾病关系的认识评估
Q3 Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.7126/cumudj.1009537
Eda Çetin Özdemir, Meral Uzunkaya
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of calibrated digital photography technique in dental shade analyses applications 校准数字摄影技术在牙齿阴影分析应用中的有效性
Q3 Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.7126/cumudj.1103195
Yunus Emre Özden, Ayşe Yalnız, B. Bal, Zeynep Özkurt Kayahan, E. Kazazoğlu
Objectives: Although spectrophotometers are commonly used in shade analysis in dentistry; digital cameras, photographic lighting systems, computer programs and photographs have also become the part of this field. The aim of this study was to compare the success of spectrophotometer and calibrated digital photography on shade selection. Materials and Methods: 3D-Master toothguide (VITA) with 29 tabs was used for the analyses. L, a, b values were determined by a spectrophotometer (Minolta CM-2300D, Konica) and these values were matched with digital photographic measurements. Photographs were transferred to an image analyzing software (Adobe Photoshop CC).Results: There were significant differences between L* values of the spectrophotometric analyses and digital measurements in 3 different regions of the tab (p<0.05). For the evaluation of ΔE values, Post hoc Bonferroni analysis which was performed between the 3 regions of shade tabs revealed significant difference between the middle (21.92 ± 2.31), incisal (13.67 ± 1.69) and cervical (19.57 ± 2.47) region of the tabs (p<0.05). Conclusion: Spectrophotometer was found to be a more accurate shade determination technique compared to calibrated digital photography.
目的:尽管分光光度计通常用于牙科的阴影分析;数码相机、摄影照明系统、计算机程序和照片也已成为该领域的一部分。本研究的目的是比较分光光度计和校准数字摄影在阴影选择方面的成功。材料和方法:使用带有29个凸片的3D Master导齿器(VITA)进行分析。L、 通过分光光度计(Minolta CM-2300D,Konica)测定a、b值,并将这些值与数字摄影测量值相匹配。将照片转移到图像分析软件(Adobe Photoshop CC)中。结果:在选项卡的3个不同区域,分光光度分析和数字测量的L*值之间存在显著差异(p<0.05)。对于ΔE值的评估,在阴影选项卡的三个区域之间进行的Post-hoc Bonferroni分析显示,结论:分光光度计是一种比校准数码摄影更准确的阴影测定技术。
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引用次数: 0
Farklı irrigasyon tekniklerinin kalsiyum hidroksit uzaklaştırma etkinliğinin Bilgisayarlı Sıvı Filtrasyon methodu kullanılarak mikrosızıntılarının değerlendirilmesi 可以使用计算液体过滤法评估不同灌溉技术的氢氧化钙,以评估不同灌溉方法的微密度
Q3 Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.7126/cumudj.1137675
Gülsüm KUTLU BASMACI, Faruk Haznedaroğlu
Aim: To compare the efficiency of sonic irrigation, passive ultrasonic irrigation, and conventional syringe irrigation (CI) in removing pure and injectable calcium hydroxide (CH) from the root canals of mandibular second premolars by measuring the probable microleakage of residual CH particles in root canal obturation using computerized liquid filtration (CLF).Materials and Methods: Eighty instrumented mandibular second premolars were categorized into three experimental groups (n = 20 each) based on the irrigation method used for removing CH and a control group (n = 20) in which CH was not used. Each experimental group was divided into two equal groups (pure and injectable CH). After 1 week, CH was removed from the root canals, and the teeth were obturated. CLF measurements were performed 1 week after obturation. Nonparametric variables between two groups were compared using the Mann-Whitney U test, and the Kruskal-Wallis test was used to compare more than two groups. The significance level was set at p < 0.05.Results: All experimental groups showed higher leakage values than the control group. The highest leakage values were evident in the CI group, and the lowest leakage values were found in the sonic (EDDY) irrigation group. No significant differences were detected among the different forms of CH.Conclusions: None of the analyzed techniques could completely remove CH from root canals, resulting in higher leakage values. Sonic irrigation with EDDY was the best in removing CH from root canals.
目的:通过计算机液体过滤(CLF)测量下颌第二前磨牙根管充填过程中残留氢氧化钙颗粒的可能微渗漏,比较声波冲洗、被动超声冲洗和常规注射器冲洗(CI)从根管中去除纯氢氧化钙和可注射氢氧化钙的效率。材料和方法:根据用于去除CH的冲洗方法,将80颗装有器械的下颌第二前磨牙分为三个实验组(每组n=20)和一个不使用CH的对照组(n=20)。每个实验组被分为两个相等的组(纯CH和可注射CH)。1周后,从根管中取出CH,并对牙齿进行封闭。在闭孔后1周进行CLF测量。使用Mann-Whitney U检验比较两组之间的非参数变量,使用Kruskal-Wallis检验比较两个以上的组。结果:所有实验组的渗漏值均高于对照组。CI组的渗漏值最高,声波(EDDY)灌注组的渗漏量最低。不同形式的CH之间没有显著差异。结论:所分析的技术都不能完全去除根管中的CH,导致更高的渗漏值。EDDY声波冲洗对根管CH的去除效果最好。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of the Effect of Non-Surgical Periodontal Treatment on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Periodontitis at Different Stages 非手术牙周治疗对不同阶段牙周炎患者口腔健康相关生活质量影响的评价
Q3 Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.7126/cumudj.1136819
M. Tayman
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引用次数: 0
A cross-sectional survey study on the use of communication methods in the dentist-geriatric patient relationship 一项关于在牙医-老年患者关系中使用沟通方法的横断面调查研究
Q3 Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.7126/cumudj.1111262
Kübra Güler, Emine PİRİM GÖRGÜN
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引用次数: 0
WIEDEMANN–RAUTENSTRAUCH SYNDROME: CASE REPORT WIEDEMANN-RAUTENSTRAUCH综合征1例
Q3 Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.7126/cumudj.1127344
İrem İpek, Cansu Derdiyok, F. Öznurhan
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引用次数: 0
Assessment of Periodontal Disease status in Pregnant Women and Related Demographic Factors in arak, Iran 伊朗阿拉克地区孕妇牙周病状况及相关人口因素评估
Q3 Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.7126/cumudj.1112636
S. Bashirian, Maryam Barati̇, M. Barati, S. Khazaei, E. Jenabi, Leila Gholami, S. Shirahmadi
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引用次数: 2
COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT ROTARY INSTRUMENT SYSTEMS ON THE AMOUNT OF APICALLY EXTRUDED DEBRIS 不同旋转仪器系统对顶部挤出碎屑量影响的比较评价
Q3 Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-06-22 DOI: 10.7126/cumudj.1128769
R. Zan, Bilge Lenger
Objectives: The purpose of our study is to examine in vitro the amount of debris extrusion from the apical after root canal preparation with different rotary instruments. Materials and Methods: In present study, 60 single root single-canal lower premolar human teeth were used. The teeth were randomly selected and divided into 4 main groups (n=15). Root canals are shaped by using 2Shape, One Curve and XP-3DEndo Shaper working in rotational motion and WaveOne Gold working reciprocal motion. Later, the weight of each eppendorf tube was weighed on a precision scale and the amount of debris extrusion from the apical was determined with 10ˉ4 precision by subtracting the empty weight of the tube. Since the parametric test assumptions were fulfilled in the evaluation of the data obtained regarding the amount of debris extrusion from the apical of file systems by loading them into the SPSS 22.0 program, One-Way Variance analysis was used and the level of error was taken as 0.05. Results: When the amount of debris extrusion from the apical is ordered from high to low, it was seen that there are 2Shape, One Curve, XP-Endo Shaper, WaveOne Gold. However, the difference between study groups was not statistically significant (p> 0.05). Conclusions: Considering the results obtained in terms of debris extrusion from the apical about the new generation files with different metallurgy, kinematics, structural features, designs and different configurations that we used ın present study, it was seen that these systems would not show any difference in terms of the effect of debris on the success of endodontic treatment.
目的:我们研究的目的是在体外检测不同旋转器械预备根管后根尖碎片挤出的量。材料与方法:本研究选用60颗单根单管下前磨牙。随机选择牙齿并将其分为4个主要组(n=15)。根管成形采用2Shape、One Curve和XP-3DEndo Shaper进行旋转运动,WaveOne Gold进行往复运动。随后,在精密天平上称量每个埃彭多夫管的重量,并通过减去管的空重量以10-4的精度确定从根尖挤出的碎屑量。由于在评估从文件系统顶端挤出的碎片量的数据时,通过将其加载到SPSS 22.0程序中,满足了参数检验假设,因此使用了单向方差分析,误差水平取0.05。结果:当碎屑从根尖挤出的量从高到低依次为2Shape、One Curve、XP Endo Shaper、WaveOne Gold。然而,研究组之间的差异没有统计学意义(p>0.05)。结论:考虑到我们在本研究中使用的具有不同冶金、运动学、结构特征、设计和不同配置的新一代锉刀从根尖挤出碎屑的结果,可以看出,这些系统在碎片对牙髓治疗成功的影响方面不会显示出任何差异。
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引用次数: 1
ASSESSMENT OF DMFT INDEXES, SALIVARY FLOW RATE, PH, AND DETECTIONS OF S.MUTANS SALIVARY LEVELS BY A QUANTITATIVE REAL-TIME PCR IN POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME 应用实时定量PCR技术评价多囊卵巢综合征患者DMFT指标、唾液流速、PH值及唾液变形链球菌水平
Q3 Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.7126/cumudj.1132273
N. E. YENİÇERİ HİLALOĞLU, Derya Gursel Surmelioglu
Objectives: PCOS is an endocrine disorder that is common in women. However, PCOS effects on oral and dental health have not been stated clearly. The aim of this study is to examine the effects of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), which is common in women of reproductive age, on saliva and dental tissues in these women. Materials and Methods: One-hundred individuals who were / were not diagnosed with PCOS and insulin resistance were included in this study (n=100). Subsequently, individuals, with PCOS and insulin resistance (PCOSID +), with PCOS and non-insulin resistance (PCOSID-), without PCOS and insulin resistance (ControlID +) and without PCOS and non-insulin resistance (ControlID-) were divided into 4 groups (n=25). DMFT (Decayed, Missing, Filled Teeth) index was used for dental health evaluation, while pH meter was used for saliva pH measurement. Also, Streptococcus Mutans (S. Mutans) numbers were analyzed by the real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) method. In statistical analysis p
目的:多囊卵巢综合征是一种常见于女性的内分泌紊乱。然而,多囊卵巢综合征对口腔和牙齿健康的影响尚未明确说明。本研究的目的是研究多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)对这些妇女唾液和牙齿组织的影响,多囊卵巢综合征在育龄妇女中很常见。材料与方法:本研究纳入100例诊断为PCOS和胰岛素抵抗的患者(n=100)。随后将PCOS合并胰岛素抵抗(PCOSID +)、PCOS合并非胰岛素抵抗(PCOSID-)、无PCOS合并胰岛素抵抗(ControlID +)和无PCOS合并非胰岛素抵抗(ControlID-)患者分为4组(n=25)。牙齿健康评价采用DMFT (Decayed, Missing, filling Teeth)指数,唾液pH测定采用pH计。采用实时聚合酶链反应(real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, PCR)法检测变形链球菌(Streptococcus Mutans)数量。在统计分析中
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Cumhuriyet Dental Journal
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