ABSTRACT Introduction: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and the long-term use of antiretroviral therapy, especially efavirenz (EFV)-based regimens, impact lipid profiles due to insulin resistance and lead to a higher risk of metabolic diseases. Dolutegravir (DTG) is an integrase inhibitor with better lipid profiles than EFV. However, data on treatment experience in Thailand are limited. The primary outcome was lipid profile changes at 24 weeks after switching therapy. Methods: We conducted a prospective, open-label, cohort study in people with HIV aged ≥18 years who had undergone at least 6 months of EFV-based therapy, had HIV-1 ribonucleic acid levels <50 copies/mL for ≥6 months before switching, and were diagnosed with dyslipidemia or had risk factors for atherosclerosis cardiovascular disease based on modified National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III guidelines. Results: Sixty-four patients were enrolled. The mean age (standard deviation [SD]) was 48.20 ± 10.46 years, and 67.19% were male. At week 24, there were decreases from baseline in mean total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and triglycerides. However, mean body weight and waist circumference had increased. Conclusions: DTG resulted in better lipid profiles after switching from EFV-based therapy, suggesting that this switch could benefit patients with a high risk of cardiovascular disease. However, it is essential to note that weight gain and increased waist circumference were also observed.
{"title":"Lipid profiles of people with human immunodeficiency virus with dyslipidemia after switching from efavirenz to dolutegravir.","authors":"Supphachoke Khemla, Atibordee Meesing, Wantin Sribenjalux, Ploenchan Chetchotisakd","doi":"10.33393/dti.2023.2529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33393/dti.2023.2529","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Introduction: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and the long-term use of antiretroviral therapy, especially efavirenz (EFV)-based regimens, impact lipid profiles due to insulin resistance and lead to a higher risk of metabolic diseases. Dolutegravir (DTG) is an integrase inhibitor with better lipid profiles than EFV. However, data on treatment experience in Thailand are limited. The primary outcome was lipid profile changes at 24 weeks after switching therapy. Methods: We conducted a prospective, open-label, cohort study in people with HIV aged ≥18 years who had undergone at least 6 months of EFV-based therapy, had HIV-1 ribonucleic acid levels <50 copies/mL for ≥6 months before switching, and were diagnosed with dyslipidemia or had risk factors for atherosclerosis cardiovascular disease based on modified National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III guidelines. Results: Sixty-four patients were enrolled. The mean age (standard deviation [SD]) was 48.20 ± 10.46 years, and 67.19% were male. At week 24, there were decreases from baseline in mean total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and triglycerides. However, mean body weight and waist circumference had increased. Conclusions: DTG resulted in better lipid profiles after switching from EFV-based therapy, suggesting that this switch could benefit patients with a high risk of cardiovascular disease. However, it is essential to note that weight gain and increased waist circumference were also observed.","PeriodicalId":11326,"journal":{"name":"Drug Target Insights","volume":"17 ","pages":"45-53"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/85/b8/dti-17-45.PMC10158613.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9433065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bhavya Shetty, Ibrahim Fazal, Safiya Fatima Khan, Manjusha Nambiar, Khadijathul Irfana D, Rohit Prasad, Akshata Raj
ABSTRACT Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are inflammatory diseases of coronary arteries accompanying atheroma formation that can spawn impairment and, in severe cases, death. CVDs are the leading cause of death in the world. In recent decades, investigators have focused their impact on CVD by periodontal disease (PD). PD is a risk factor that can trigger the formation, maturation, and instability of atheroma in the arteries. Two mechanisms have been proposed to explain this relationship: periodontopathic pathogens explicitly invade the circulation or indirectly increase systemic levels of inflammatory mediators. It has been suggested that improvement in disease state has a positive effect on others. This review summarizes evidence from epidemiological studies as well as researches focusing on potential causation channels to deliver a comprehensive representation of the relationship between PD and CVD.
{"title":"Association between cardiovascular diseases and periodontal disease: more than what meets the eye.","authors":"Bhavya Shetty, Ibrahim Fazal, Safiya Fatima Khan, Manjusha Nambiar, Khadijathul Irfana D, Rohit Prasad, Akshata Raj","doi":"10.33393/dti.2023.2510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33393/dti.2023.2510","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are inflammatory diseases of coronary arteries accompanying atheroma formation that can spawn impairment and, in severe cases, death. CVDs are the leading cause of death in the world. In recent decades, investigators have focused their impact on CVD by periodontal disease (PD). PD is a risk factor that can trigger the formation, maturation, and instability of atheroma in the arteries. Two mechanisms have been proposed to explain this relationship: periodontopathic pathogens explicitly invade the circulation or indirectly increase systemic levels of inflammatory mediators. It has been suggested that improvement in disease state has a positive effect on others. This review summarizes evidence from epidemiological studies as well as researches focusing on potential causation channels to deliver a comprehensive representation of the relationship between PD and CVD.","PeriodicalId":11326,"journal":{"name":"Drug Target Insights","volume":"17 ","pages":"31-38"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/98/61/dti-17-31.PMC9906023.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10688633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-30eCollection Date: 2022-01-01DOI: 10.33393/dti.2022.2482
Ramendra Pati Pandey, Riya Mukherjee, Chung-Ming Chang
{"title":"Antimicrobial resistance surveillance system mapping in different countries.","authors":"Ramendra Pati Pandey, Riya Mukherjee, Chung-Ming Chang","doi":"10.33393/dti.2022.2482","DOIUrl":"10.33393/dti.2022.2482","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11326,"journal":{"name":"Drug Target Insights","volume":"16 ","pages":"36-48"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/23/82/dti-16-36.PMC9714473.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10433276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT Introduction: Neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) is treated with antivascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) drugs. However, resistance to anti-VEGF therapy is observed in some patients. Brolucizumab is a new-generation anti-VEGF drug for the treatment of nAMD, with proven efficacy in fluid resolution and long-lasting effects. Methods: We report here a case series of nAMD patients not responding to previous anti-VEGF therapy showing anatomical and functional response to a single intravitreal injection of brolucizumab. Results: Nine patients with nAMD, undergoing treatment with anti-VEGF therapy (aflibercept, bevacizumab, or ranibizumab) but with either fluid persistence or frequent fluid recurrences in retinal compartments, were switched to intravitreal brolucizumab and examined 4 weeks postinjection. No signs of active disease were observed in all but one patient, with complete retinal fluid resolution in seven patients. Central macular thickness and visual acuity significantly improved, and changes were sustained for up to 12 weeks in a subset of three patients. No adverse reactions were observed. Conclusions: This new anti-VEGF drug showed great efficacy since the first week from the injection with a significative reduction of subretinal fluid and rapid improvement of visual acuity. In conclusion, brolucizumab administered intravitreally appears to be an effective treatment in nAMD patients, leading to both early anatomical and functional improvements.
{"title":"Anatomical and functional responses to single brolucizumab injection in neovascular age-related macular degeneration patients not responding to antiangiogenics: a case series","authors":"S. Zuccarini, Fabrizio Puce, Alessandro Crisà","doi":"10.33393/dti.2022.2343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33393/dti.2022.2343","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Introduction: Neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) is treated with antivascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) drugs. However, resistance to anti-VEGF therapy is observed in some patients. Brolucizumab is a new-generation anti-VEGF drug for the treatment of nAMD, with proven efficacy in fluid resolution and long-lasting effects. Methods: We report here a case series of nAMD patients not responding to previous anti-VEGF therapy showing anatomical and functional response to a single intravitreal injection of brolucizumab. Results: Nine patients with nAMD, undergoing treatment with anti-VEGF therapy (aflibercept, bevacizumab, or ranibizumab) but with either fluid persistence or frequent fluid recurrences in retinal compartments, were switched to intravitreal brolucizumab and examined 4 weeks postinjection. No signs of active disease were observed in all but one patient, with complete retinal fluid resolution in seven patients. Central macular thickness and visual acuity significantly improved, and changes were sustained for up to 12 weeks in a subset of three patients. No adverse reactions were observed. Conclusions: This new anti-VEGF drug showed great efficacy since the first week from the injection with a significative reduction of subretinal fluid and rapid improvement of visual acuity. In conclusion, brolucizumab administered intravitreally appears to be an effective treatment in nAMD patients, leading to both early anatomical and functional improvements.","PeriodicalId":11326,"journal":{"name":"Drug Target Insights","volume":"16 1","pages":"6 - 11"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2022-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46116051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Syed Fahim Shah, Sohail Aziz Paracha, Waheed Ullah, Iqbal Muhammad, Somaid Iqbal, Aisha Gul, Mudassir Hussain, Hafiz Ullah, Sadir Zaman
ABSTRACT Introduction: Helicobacter pylori is an important medical pathogen present in more than half of the world’s population. Various treatment regimen are in use for the eradication of H. pylori, but due to the emergence of antibiotic resistance, its management is a big issue for clinicians. Methods: In this study all suspected cases that had visited District Headquarters Hospital Kohat were considered for screening of H. pylori infections. Preliminary information about their age, gender, general health conditions, occupation, etc. was taken for consideration. After recording initial signs and symptoms, samples were considered for H. pylori detection using stool antigen test and endoscopy. Fourteen-day proton pump inhibitor base triple and quadruple therapy were administered to each patient. Results: In total (n = 178), there were high numbers of positivity in patients aged below 30 years (82; 46.06%), most of whom belonged to rural areas. Conclusion: This study concludes that there were high numbers of positive patients aged below 30 years, and according to this study MEL (Metronidazole + Esomeprazole + Levofloxacin) is the most effective treatment regimen for the eradication of H. pylori.
{"title":"Success of 14-day triple and quadruple therapy for the control of <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> infections in Kohat district.","authors":"Syed Fahim Shah, Sohail Aziz Paracha, Waheed Ullah, Iqbal Muhammad, Somaid Iqbal, Aisha Gul, Mudassir Hussain, Hafiz Ullah, Sadir Zaman","doi":"10.33393/dti.2022.2481","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33393/dti.2022.2481","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Introduction: Helicobacter pylori is an important medical pathogen present in more than half of the world’s population. Various treatment regimen are in use for the eradication of H. pylori, but due to the emergence of antibiotic resistance, its management is a big issue for clinicians. Methods: In this study all suspected cases that had visited District Headquarters Hospital Kohat were considered for screening of H. pylori infections. Preliminary information about their age, gender, general health conditions, occupation, etc. was taken for consideration. After recording initial signs and symptoms, samples were considered for H. pylori detection using stool antigen test and endoscopy. Fourteen-day proton pump inhibitor base triple and quadruple therapy were administered to each patient. Results: In total (n = 178), there were high numbers of positivity in patients aged below 30 years (82; 46.06%), most of whom belonged to rural areas. Conclusion: This study concludes that there were high numbers of positive patients aged below 30 years, and according to this study MEL (Metronidazole + Esomeprazole + Levofloxacin) is the most effective treatment regimen for the eradication of H. pylori.","PeriodicalId":11326,"journal":{"name":"Drug Target Insights","volume":"16 ","pages":"49-53"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/37/55/dti-16-49.PMC9768595.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10459522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"AMR research: a perspective from personal experience.","authors":"Vijay Kothari","doi":"10.33393/dti.2022.2545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33393/dti.2022.2545","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>...</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":11326,"journal":{"name":"Drug Target Insights","volume":"16 ","pages":"69-70"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/c6/8e/dti-16-69.PMC9798424.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10493801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sim Yi Xing, Lee Qiao Wei, Aisha Abushelaibi, Kok Song Lai, Swee Hua Erin Lim, Sathiya Maran
ABSTRACT Introduction: Detection and diagnosis of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) are important in ensuring a correct and effective treatment, further reducing its spread. A wide range of molecular approaches has been used for the diagnosis of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in MRSA. This review aims to study and appraise widely used molecular diagnostic methods for detecting MRSA. Methods: This meta-narrative review was performed by searching PubMed using the following search terms: (molecular diagnosis) AND (antimicrobial resistance) AND (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus). Studies using molecular diagnostic techniques for the detection of MRSA were included, while non-English language, duplicates and non-article studies were excluded. After reviewing the libraries and a further manual search, 20 studies were included in this article. RAMESES publication standard for narrative reviews was used for this synthesis. Results: A total of 20 full papers were reviewed and appraised in this synthesis, consisting of PCR technique (n = 7), deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) Microarray (n = 1), DNA sequencing (n = 2), Xpert MRSA/SA BC assay (n = 2), matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight (MALDI-TOF) (n = 2), MLST (n = 4), SCCmec typing (n = 1) and GENECUBE (n = 1). Discussion: Different diagnostic methods used to diagnose MRSA have been studied in this review. This study concludes that PCR has been extensively used due to its higher sensitivity and cost-effectiveness in the past five years
{"title":"Current molecular approach for diagnosis of MRSA: a meta-narrative review.","authors":"Sim Yi Xing, Lee Qiao Wei, Aisha Abushelaibi, Kok Song Lai, Swee Hua Erin Lim, Sathiya Maran","doi":"10.33393/dti.2022.2522","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33393/dti.2022.2522","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Introduction: Detection and diagnosis of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) are important in ensuring a correct and effective treatment, further reducing its spread. A wide range of molecular approaches has been used for the diagnosis of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in MRSA. This review aims to study and appraise widely used molecular diagnostic methods for detecting MRSA. Methods: This meta-narrative review was performed by searching PubMed using the following search terms: (molecular diagnosis) AND (antimicrobial resistance) AND (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus). Studies using molecular diagnostic techniques for the detection of MRSA were included, while non-English language, duplicates and non-article studies were excluded. After reviewing the libraries and a further manual search, 20 studies were included in this article. RAMESES publication standard for narrative reviews was used for this synthesis. Results: A total of 20 full papers were reviewed and appraised in this synthesis, consisting of PCR technique (n = 7), deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) Microarray (n = 1), DNA sequencing (n = 2), Xpert MRSA/SA BC assay (n = 2), matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight (MALDI-TOF) (n = 2), MLST (n = 4), SCCmec typing (n = 1) and GENECUBE (n = 1). Discussion: Different diagnostic methods used to diagnose MRSA have been studied in this review. This study concludes that PCR has been extensively used due to its higher sensitivity and cost-effectiveness in the past five years","PeriodicalId":11326,"journal":{"name":"Drug Target Insights","volume":"16 ","pages":"88-96"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/77/1b/dti-16-88.PMC9906022.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10688896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT Drug-resistant infections are a serious threat globally which demands cost-effective solutions to meet the unmet needs in their diagnosis and treatment. Gram-negative pathogens, drug-resistant tuberculosis, and multidrug-resistant Salmonella typhi have been reported as cause of resistant infections in developing countries. Here, we discuss the priority pathogens and conditions for which feasible solutions adaptable to low-resource settings are required to address the antimicrobial resistance in pathogens. These solutions will be helpful in containing the spread of antimicrobial resistance and better patient outcomes.
{"title":"Unmet needs for management of drug-resistant infections: low- and middle-income countries' viewpoint.","authors":"Monica Sharma, Kamini Walia, Nitin Bansal","doi":"10.33393/dti.2022.2532","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33393/dti.2022.2532","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Drug-resistant infections are a serious threat globally which demands cost-effective solutions to meet the unmet needs in their diagnosis and treatment. Gram-negative pathogens, drug-resistant tuberculosis, and multidrug-resistant Salmonella typhi have been reported as cause of resistant infections in developing countries. Here, we discuss the priority pathogens and conditions for which feasible solutions adaptable to low-resource settings are required to address the antimicrobial resistance in pathogens. These solutions will be helpful in containing the spread of antimicrobial resistance and better patient outcomes.","PeriodicalId":11326,"journal":{"name":"Drug Target Insights","volume":"16 ","pages":"78-80"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/76/d0/dti-16-78.PMC9823287.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10540472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT The world is under the great threat of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) leading to premature deaths. Microorganisms can produce AMR via quorum sensing mechanisms utilizing S-adenosyl homocysteine/methylthioadenosine nucleosidase (SAH/MTAN) biosynthesis. But there is no specific drug developed to date to stop SAH/MTAN, which is a crucial target for the discovery of anti-quorum sensing compound. It has been shown that indazole compounds cause inhibition of SAH/MTAN-mediated quorum sensing, but the biochemical mechanisms have not yet been explored. Therefore, in this original research, an attempt has been made to explore essential structural features of these compounds by quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) and molecular docking of indazole compounds having inhibition of SAH/MTAN-mediated quorum sensing. The validated QSAR predicted five essential descriptors and molecular docking helps to identify the active binding amino acid residues involved in ligand-receptor interactions that are responsible for producing the quorum sensing inhibitory mechanisms of indazole compounds against SAH/MTAN-mediated AMR.
{"title":"Exploring the inhibitory mechanisms of indazole compounds against SAH/MTAN-mediated quorum sensing utilizing QSAR and docking.","authors":"Sisir Nandi, Mohit Kumar, Rashmi Kumari, Aaruni Saxena","doi":"10.33393/dti.2022.2512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33393/dti.2022.2512","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The world is under the great threat of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) leading to premature deaths. Microorganisms can produce AMR via quorum sensing mechanisms utilizing S-adenosyl homocysteine/methylthioadenosine nucleosidase (SAH/MTAN) biosynthesis. But there is no specific drug developed to date to stop SAH/MTAN, which is a crucial target for the discovery of anti-quorum sensing compound. It has been shown that indazole compounds cause inhibition of SAH/MTAN-mediated quorum sensing, but the biochemical mechanisms have not yet been explored. Therefore, in this original research, an attempt has been made to explore essential structural features of these compounds by quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) and molecular docking of indazole compounds having inhibition of SAH/MTAN-mediated quorum sensing. The validated QSAR predicted five essential descriptors and molecular docking helps to identify the active binding amino acid residues involved in ligand-receptor interactions that are responsible for producing the quorum sensing inhibitory mechanisms of indazole compounds against SAH/MTAN-mediated AMR.","PeriodicalId":11326,"journal":{"name":"Drug Target Insights","volume":"16 ","pages":"54-68"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/b3/b6/dti-16-54.PMC9788832.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10459525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}