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IEEE EUROCON 2017 -17th International Conference on Smart Technologies最新文献

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Analyzing service resource usage profiles for optimization of cloud service execution cost 分析服务资源使用概况,优化云服务执行成本
Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/EUROCON.2017.8011081
Ivana Stupar, D. Huljenic
As cloud computing industry adoption rate is increasing, service cost management and optimization are becoming one of the most important issues from the perspective of cloud users. This paper is looking into possibility of using information about application type and its resource usage profile in the process of identifying optimized service placement in cloud environments. Such placement should result in minimized service execution cost, while maintaining acceptable quality of service, which is usually defined by Service Level Agreement. We present two application types observed as use cases for a cloud service placement optimization and use them to explain the process of a service resource usage profile creation. We discuss how the resource usage profiles can be used for service execution cost optimization. The initial results of the service resource usage profiles analysis are presented followed by an analysis and discussion on their application in optimization of cloud service execution cost.
随着云计算行业采用率的提高,从云用户的角度来看,服务成本管理和优化正成为最重要的问题之一。本文研究了在确定云环境中优化的服务放置过程中使用有关应用程序类型及其资源使用概况的信息的可能性。这样的布局应该使服务执行成本最小化,同时保持通常由服务水平协议定义的可接受的服务质量。我们提供了两种应用程序类型,作为云服务放置优化的用例,并使用它们来解释创建服务资源使用配置文件的过程。我们将讨论如何将资源使用配置文件用于服务执行成本优化。给出了服务资源使用概况分析的初步结果,并对其在优化云服务执行成本中的应用进行了分析和讨论。
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引用次数: 5
EasyMedz, The new trend medicine preordering EasyMedz,医药预购新趋势
Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/EUROCON.2017.8011171
M. Mahdi, Malek Saleem Hamadeh, Fares Jawad Abdulkhalek
Through the lifetime, a person might stumble upon diseases many of which may be deadly. In order to save the person's life, doctors will prescribe many medicines that may help cure the person. To make stuff easier technology has introduced many new ways to facilitate the struggle that the person may undergo. One of the new ways introduced is an application that makes it easier for cancer and heart disease patients to get their medicines without going through the hustle of making several trips to the pharmacy.
在一生中,一个人可能会偶然发现许多疾病,其中许多可能是致命的。为了挽救一个人的生命,医生会开许多可能有助于治愈这个人的药。为了让事情变得简单,科技已经引入了许多新的方法来促进人们可能经历的斗争。引入的新方法之一是一款应用程序,它可以让癌症和心脏病患者更容易地获得药物,而不必去几趟药店。
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引用次数: 0
Feature selection for classification using particle swarm optimization 基于粒子群优化的分类特征选择
Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/EUROCON.2017.8011255
Lucija Brezočnik
This paper proposes a method for the problem of processing high-dimensional data. When one has thousands of features (attributes) in a dataset, it is hard to achieve an efficient feature selection. To cope with this problem, we propose the use of a binary particle swarm optimization algorithm combined with the C4.5 as a classifier in the fitness function for the selection of informative attributes. The results obtained on 11 datasets were analyzed statistically and reveal that the proposed method, called BPSO+C4.5, outperforms known classifiers, i.e., C4.5, Naive Bayes, and SVM.
本文提出了一种处理高维数据问题的方法。当一个数据集中有数千个特征(属性)时,很难实现有效的特征选择。为了解决这一问题,我们提出在适应度函数中使用二元粒子群优化算法结合C4.5作为分类器来选择信息属性。对在11个数据集上得到的结果进行统计分析,发现所提出的BPSO+C4.5方法优于已知的分类器,即C4.5、朴素贝叶斯和SVM。
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引用次数: 21
Comparison of voltage dips detection techniques in microgrids with high level of distributed generation 高水平分布式发电微电网电压陡降检测技术比较
Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/EUROCON.2017.8011145
V. Katić, Aleksandar M. Stanisavljević, B. Dumnic, B. Popadic
The paper addresses the possibilities of application of discrete Short-time Fourier transform (STFT) and Fast Fourier transform (FFT) for detection of voltage dips in the distribution grid with high level of distributed generation in the concept of the future smart grids. Modelling and testing are carried out in the MATLAB/SimPowerSystems environment. Modified IEEE13 bus system with high level of distributed generation from wind and solar sources, with different control algorithms, was used. Some advantages of FFT is noted, especially when the task is very fast detection of voltage dips.
本文讨论了在未来智能电网的概念中,离散短时间傅里叶变换(STFT)和快速傅里叶变换(FFT)在高水平分布式发电配电网电压降检测中的应用可能性。建模和测试在MATLAB/SimPowerSystems环境下进行。采用改进的IEEE13总线系统,采用不同的控制算法,采用高水平的风能和太阳能分布式发电。注意到FFT的一些优点,特别是当任务是非常快速地检测电压下降时。
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引用次数: 6
Towards an enhanced VM placement solution for power-aware cloud environments 为功耗感知云环境提供增强的VM放置解决方案
Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/EUROCON.2017.8011208
K. Gilly, S. Filiposka, C. Juiz
This paper describes the already completed and verified first stage of a work in progress that aims to port a proposed optimised framework for virtual machine placement on hosts in a given cloud computing datacentre. The previously implemented and simulated framework using Matlab is being transferred to a richer cloud computing simulation environment that is CloudSim. The use of CloudSim permits, apart from validating the previous research, the introduction of many additional parameters and criteria in the simulated scenario thus enabling a far richer and in-depth analysis of the benefits and drawbacks of the proposed solution, such as power-awareness, that is an additional feature included in CloudSim libraries.
本文描述了一项正在进行的工作的已经完成和验证的第一阶段,该工作的目标是在给定的云计算数据中心的主机上移植虚拟机放置的拟议优化框架。之前使用Matlab实现和模拟的框架正在转移到更丰富的云计算模拟环境CloudSim。使用CloudSim,除了验证之前的研究之外,还允许在模拟场景中引入许多额外的参数和标准,从而能够对提议的解决方案的优缺点进行更丰富和深入的分析,例如功率感知,这是CloudSim库中包含的附加功能。
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引用次数: 0
The biogeography-inspired optimization for the design of coils for nerve stimulation 基于生物地理学的神经刺激线圈优化设计
Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/EUROCON.2017.8011170
P. D. B. Mognaschi, A. Krawczyk
In clinical applications, peripheral nerve stimulation is usually delivered by means of commercial devices. The main use of these devices is Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, in fact the coils are designed for a good stimulation of brain. The purpose of this paper is to design a new coil for magnetic stimulation of nerves, which allows a deep stimulation but, at the same time, characterized by high focality. The problem so formulated is a multi-objective one. The multi-objective Biogeography Based Optimization algorithm (BiMO) is applied to solve the inverse problem.
在临床应用中,周围神经刺激通常是通过商用设备来实现的。这些装置的主要用途是经颅磁刺激,实际上线圈是为了很好地刺激大脑而设计的。本文的目的是设计一种新型的神经磁刺激线圈,它可以实现深度刺激,同时又具有高聚焦性。这样表述的问题是一个多目标问题。采用基于生物地理的多目标优化算法(BiMO)求解逆问题。
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引用次数: 10
Self-organized graph partitioning approach for multi-agent patrolling in generic graphs 通用图中多智能体巡逻的自组织图划分方法
Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/EUROCON.2017.8011183
Bernát Wiandt, V. Simon, András Kokuti
Recently multi-agent patrolling became more and more crucial in security, monitoring, etc. applications. It can be used, for example, to monitor points of interest in space, such as measurement points or entrances to a guarded area. A good patrolling strategy would ensure frequent visits to all points of interest defined by a user. A variety of centralized and distributed approaches exist already to the multi-agent patrolling problem, ranging from simple reactive solutions to sophisticated planning approaches. However there has been no self-organizing partition based solution proposed that can match and improve on the performance of already existing algorithms. In this article we introduce a self-organizing autonomous algorithm to partition a graph into non-overlapping subgraphs and assign the resulting subgraphs to agents to perform patrolling. We compare our solution to other patrolling algorithms in a thorough performance evaluation and show that our autonomous solution can outperform state of the art patrolling schemes.
近年来,多智能体巡逻在安防、监控等应用中发挥着越来越重要的作用。例如,它可以用于监视空间中的兴趣点,例如测量点或守卫区域的入口。良好的巡逻策略将确保频繁访问用户定义的所有兴趣点。针对多智能体巡逻问题,已经存在多种集中式和分布式的解决方法,从简单的反应式解决方案到复杂的规划方法。然而,目前还没有一种基于自组织分区的解决方案能够匹配和提高现有算法的性能。在本文中,我们引入了一种自组织自治算法,将图划分为不重叠的子图,并将结果子图分配给代理执行巡逻。我们将我们的解决方案与其他巡逻算法进行了全面的性能评估,并表明我们的自治解决方案可以优于最先进的巡逻方案。
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引用次数: 6
Energy management in a centrifugal pumping plant 离心泵厂的能源管理
Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/EUROCON.2017.8011133
V. Vodovozov, Z. Raud
This paper concerns the problem of operating region enlargement for centrifugal pumps. A hybrid management system is described, which combines both the valve throttling and the pump speed adjustment at variable consumer's demands and piping conditions. Solution of the consumed power minimization problem is found and realized with the flexible energy management controller-oriented software. To provide accurate pumping at low speeds, an algorithm for the affinity laws correction is offered. As well, an effective procedure is proposed aiming to provide pumping above the nominal speed under an accurate torque control.
本文研究了离心泵的工作区域扩大问题。描述了一种混合管理系统,该系统结合了阀门节流和泵转速调节,可根据用户的不同需求和管道条件进行调节。利用面向柔性能量管理控制器的软件,找到并实现了能耗最小化问题的解决方案。为了在低速下提供精确的泵送,提出了一种校正亲和律的算法。此外,还提出了一种有效的程序,旨在在精确的扭矩控制下提供高于标称速度的泵送。
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引用次数: 1
WAN networked control systems implemented by computer control: Sampled-data synthesis: Dedicated to academician Si-Ying Zhang, Chinese academy of sceinecs, a great scientist and teacher 计算机控制实现的广域网联网控制系统:采样数据合成:献给伟大的科学家、教师、中国科学院张思英院士
Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/EUROCON.2017.8011194
G. Dimirovski, Yunlong Liu, Jiqiang Wang
A novel discrete-time synthesis for WAN-based computer control of networked control systems with a class of nonlinear plants is developed. Such a networked control systems are assumed to comprise an affine nonlinear plant process to be controlled and a linear digital controller in presence of WAN induced time delays. It can be viewed as a typical hybrid control system with network-induced delays. Sufficient conditions for guaranteed exponential closed-loop stability have been derived via the proposed discrete-time synthesis. These novel results have been tested by application to an illustrative example from the literature. The obtained numerical and simulation results have demonstrated considerable control effectiveness as well as quality transient performance for the class of affine nonlinear plant system models.
针对一类非线性对象的网络控制系统,提出了一种基于广域网的离散时间综合控制方法。假设这样的网络控制系统包括一个待控制的仿射非线性植物过程和一个存在广域网诱导时滞的线性数字控制器。它可以看作是一个典型的带有网络延迟的混合控制系统。通过所提出的离散时间综合,得到了保证指数闭环稳定性的充分条件。这些新颖的结果已通过应用到一个说明性的例子从文献中进行了检验。得到的数值和仿真结果表明,该类仿射非线性系统模型具有良好的控制效果和暂态性能。
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引用次数: 0
Novel system architecture for railway wireless communications 新颖的铁路无线通信系统架构
Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/EUROCON.2017.8011237
Moustafa M. Awad, Hassan H. Halawa, M. Rentschler, R. Daoud, H. Amer
Railway communications are essential nowadays enabling passengers to stay connected to entertainment as well as other bandwidth-demanding applications. This is particularly challenging because wireless communication standards are not fully customized to overcome railway environment challenges including high handover frequency, group handover and Quality of Service (QoS) guarantees. In this paper, a novel system architecture for railway wireless communications is proposed. The proposed heterogeneous system utilizes the Parallel Redundancy Protocol (PRP), the 4G Long Term Evolution (LTE) cellular protocol and as well as the IEEE 802.11n (Wi-Fi) wireless protocol. The goal of the proposed system is to quantify the overall system performance through several metrics (such as the data loss ratio, average packets dropped, handover delay and LTE delay) thereby ensuring that the proposed system can meet the required entertainment benchmarks. A performance simulation-based study is conducted to validate the feasibility of the proposed system in an urban railway environment. Simulation results show that the proposed architecture achieves improved performance for a high-load scenario even with added background traffic as compared to a conventional railway architecture for wireless communications.
如今,铁路通信是必不可少的,使乘客能够与娱乐以及其他带宽要求高的应用保持联系。这尤其具有挑战性,因为无线通信标准并没有完全定制,以克服铁路环境的挑战,包括高切换频率、组切换和服务质量(QoS)保证。本文提出了一种新的铁路无线通信系统架构。提出的异构系统采用并行冗余协议(PRP)、4G长期演进(LTE)蜂窝协议以及IEEE 802.11n (Wi-Fi)无线协议。该系统的目标是通过几个指标(如数据丢包率、平均丢包率、切换延迟和LTE延迟)来量化系统的整体性能,从而确保所提议的系统能够满足所需的娱乐基准。为了验证该系统在城市轨道交通环境中的可行性,进行了基于性能仿真的研究。仿真结果表明,与传统的铁路无线通信体系结构相比,该体系结构在高负载场景下即使增加了背景流量也能取得更好的性能。
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引用次数: 4
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IEEE EUROCON 2017 -17th International Conference on Smart Technologies
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