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The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry最新文献

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False memory syndrome. 错误记忆综合症。
Pub Date : 1995-09-01 DOI: 10.3109/00048679509064963
R. Kaplan
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引用次数: 0
Ethical standards and clinical practice. 伦理标准和临床实践。
Pub Date : 1993-03-01 DOI: 10.3109/00048679309072135
I. Hickie, C. Hickie
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引用次数: 1
Psychiatric consultation in a spinal injuries unit. 脊髓损伤科的精神科会诊。
Pub Date : 1992-06-01 DOI: 10.3109/00048679209072030
F. Judd, D. Brown
The function of a consultation liaison service to a spinal injuries unit is described. Within this context, a study was conducted in which sociodemographic and clinical data were collected over a 4 year period for consecutive admissions to the unit. Data are presented for 227 patients admitted during this period. Forty-seven patients were found to have discrete psychiatric disorders (DSM III) which required treatment during the course of their inpatient care. For forty-two of these patients the psychiatric disorder first developed following spinal cord injury.
介绍了脊髓损伤科咨询联络服务的功能。在此背景下,进行了一项研究,收集了连续入院的4年期间的社会人口学和临床数据。数据显示了在此期间入院的227例患者。47名患者被发现有离散性精神障碍(DSM III),需要在住院治疗过程中进行治疗。其中42名患者在脊髓损伤后首次出现精神障碍。
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引用次数: 13
The Broken Hill Psychopathology Project. Broken Hill精神病理学项目。
Pub Date : 1992-06-01 DOI: 10.3109/00048679209072028
P. Yellowlees, A. Kaushik
The main objective of this study was to describe the psychiatric disorders seen in patients presenting for treatment in rural New South Wales. The patients were seen primarily in the community, in both public and private practice, but also in the local base hospital and prison. Seven hundred and seven patients were consecutively examined during the study period. The results of this study were compared with a previous Australia-wide study to identify specific disorders that were more prevalent in rural areas. Alcohol abuse and dependence stood out as being much more prevalent. Life problems such as domestic violence, sexual assault, and incest occurred commonly in women referred for psychiatric assessment. More than ten percent of the study patients were children aged under 17, who had similar prevalence rates of the various psychiatric disorders to a national comparison. It is concluded that alcohol abuse is very common in rural New South Wales, particularly in men, although there are also high rates in women, and this is probably related, in part at least, to the high rates of domestic violence, sexual assault and incest. It appears probable that there is a cycle of alcohol abuse in men leading to domestic violence and sexual abuse in women and children. This may contribute to the latter becoming anxious and depressed. The rates of the major functional psychiatric disorders were similar to those seen nationally. There is a great need for the maldistribution of psychiatrists between metropolitan and rural areas to be addressed.
本研究的主要目的是描述在新南威尔士州农村接受治疗的患者所见的精神障碍。病人主要在社区,在公共和私人诊所就诊,但也在当地基地医院和监狱就诊。在研究期间,对777名患者进行了连续检查。这项研究的结果与之前澳大利亚范围内的一项研究进行了比较,以确定在农村地区更为普遍的特定疾病。酒精滥用和依赖尤为普遍。家庭暴力、性侵犯和乱伦等生活问题通常发生在接受精神病评估的妇女身上。超过10%的研究患者是17岁以下的儿童,他们的各种精神疾病患病率与全国比较相似。结论是,酗酒在新南威尔士州农村非常普遍,尤其是在男性中,尽管妇女的酗酒率也很高,这可能至少在一定程度上与家庭暴力、性侵犯和乱伦的高发率有关。看来很可能存在一个男子酗酒导致家庭暴力和妇女和儿童性虐待的循环。这可能会导致后者变得焦虑和抑郁。主要功能性精神疾病的发病率与全国相似。精神科医生在大都市和农村地区之间分布不均的问题亟需解决。
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引用次数: 19
Bush psychiatric services. 布什精神科服务。
Pub Date : 1992-06-01 DOI: 10.3109/00048679209072027
P. Yellowlees
This is a description of the psychiatric services at present provided to the Far West Region of New South Wales. On account of the isolation of the region, and noting that the area probably has a higher than normal rate of psychiatric and psycho-social morbidity, there are special problems involved in the provision of comprehensive treatment services. I am the only resident psychiatrist within the region, and work as both a Visiting Medical Officer to the Broken Hill Base Hospital, to Wilcannia Hospital, and to the Prison Medical Service, as well as half time in private practice. The Mental Health Services to the area are at present being considerably expanded, and in this paper their structure and function will be described, and the special problems of providing a comprehensive service to an isolated area of the bush will be discussed. The inequity of service allocation to the region will be highlighted. It is noted that the region's total share of the financial mental health cake has dropped by about 40% in the last ten years as a result of the setting up of local community services and dramatically reduced in-patient hospitalisation costs in Sydney and Adelaide.
这是对目前向新南威尔士州远西地区提供的精神科服务的描述。由于该地区与外界隔绝,并注意到该地区的精神病和心理社会发病率可能高于正常水平,因此在提供综合治疗服务方面存在特殊问题。我是这个地区唯一的住院精神病医生,同时在布罗肯山基地医院、威尔坎尼亚医院和监狱医疗服务中心担任来访医疗官,同时也有一半时间在私人诊所工作。该地区的心理健康服务目前正在大大扩大,本文将描述其结构和功能,并将讨论向丛林偏僻地区提供综合服务的特殊问题。该地区服务分配的不公平将会突出。值得注意的是,在过去十年中,由于在悉尼和阿德莱德建立了当地社区服务,并大幅降低了住院病人的住院费用,该地区在财务心理健康蛋糕中的总份额下降了约40%。
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引用次数: 16
Psychiatric morbidity among Dunedin Chinese women. 达尼丁华人妇女的精神疾病发病率。
Pub Date : 1992-06-01 DOI: 10.3109/00048679209072026
P. Cheung, G. Spears
A community postal survey of minor psychiatric morbidity among Chinese women living in Dunedin was conducted. The 28-item version of the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28) was used as the case identification instrument. The overall rate of psychiatric morbidity of Dunedin Chinese women did not differ from their European counterparts. The sociodemographic factors found to be associated with minor psychiatric morbidity included having no children, and being either very well or very poorly educated. Among (foreign born) migrants, those who were born in China, whose reason for migration was "follow the lead of their family" or "family reunion", had resided in New Zealand for ten years or more and spoke English infrequently tended to have higher psychiatric morbidity.
对居住在达尼丁的中国妇女进行了轻微精神疾病的社区邮政调查。采用一般健康问卷(GHQ-28)的28项版本作为病例识别工具。达尼丁中国妇女的总体精神病发病率与欧洲妇女没有差异。与轻度精神疾病相关的社会人口学因素包括没有孩子,受过良好或很差的教育。在(外国出生的)移民中,那些出生在中国,移民原因是“跟随家人”或“家庭团聚”,在新西兰居住了十年或更长时间,很少说英语的人往往有更高的精神发病率。
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引用次数: 13
Calcium channel blockers. 钙通道阻滞剂。
Pub Date : 1990-12-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-29805-2_506
A. Bell
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引用次数: 0
Antidepressants as hypnotics. 抗抑郁药作为催眠药。
Pub Date : 1989-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/000486748902300315
S. Winfield
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引用次数: 1
CO and suicide. CO和自杀。
Pub Date : 1989-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/000486748902300314
J. Spencer, A. Johansson
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引用次数: 1
Patients requesting facial surgery. 要求做面部手术的病人。
Pub Date : 1989-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/000486748902300317
C. Thomas
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引用次数: 0
期刊
The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry
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