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2015 Smart Grid Conference (SGC)最新文献

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A comprehensive model for security-constrained unit commitment considering renewable energy resources 考虑可再生能源的安全约束机组承诺综合模型
Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SGC.2015.7857382
M. Alipour, M. Jalali, K. Zare
This paper presents an effective method for deriving stochastic solution to the security- constrained unit commitment (SCUC) problem, which takes into account wind uncertainties via effective scenarios. Increasing penetration of intermittent renewable generations forces independent system operators (ISOs) with new challenges for the economic and secure operation of power systems. The proposed model is applied to a modified 24-bus IEEE Reliability Test System considering two case studies. The case studies investigate the effect of PV arrays in the stochastic SCUC problem. The simulation outcomes confirm the applicability and effectiveness of proposed model.
本文提出了一种考虑风力不确定性的安全约束机组投入问题随机解的有效方法。间歇性可再生能源发电机组的日益普及,迫使独立系统运营商(iso)对电力系统的经济和安全运行提出了新的挑战。结合两个实例,将该模型应用于一个改进的24总线IEEE可靠性测试系统。案例研究了光伏阵列在随机scc问题中的影响。仿真结果验证了该模型的适用性和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
A fast and accurate fault location method for distribution networks with dg using genetic algorithms 一种基于遗传算法的配电网故障快速准确定位方法
Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SGC.2015.7857419
S. Jamali, A. Bahmanyar, H. Borhani-Bahabadi
This paper proposes a fault-location method for distribution networks with dispersed generation (DG) based on the measured voltages at DG terminals. The main idea is to estimate the faulty node by considering the fault in different points and exploring the level of similarity between the calculated and measured voltage sags. In the proposed method, this process is considered as an optimization problem of which the fault location and fault resistance are unknown variables and an efficient genetic algorithm-based technique is developed to obtain an optimal solution. The performance of the proposed method is demonstrated by simulation studies on a 25-node distribution system. The results indicate that using an intelligent search procedure, the method has a good performance for different values of fault resistances, and locations.
本文提出了一种基于分布式发电终端测量电压的配电网故障定位方法。其主要思想是通过考虑不同点的故障并探索计算电压跌落与测量电压跌落之间的相似程度来估计故障节点。该方法将该过程视为一个故障定位和故障电阻为未知变量的优化问题,并采用一种高效的基于遗传算法的方法来求解该问题的最优解。通过对一个25节点配电系统的仿真研究,验证了该方法的有效性。结果表明,该方法采用智能搜索方法,对不同的故障电阻值和位置具有良好的性能。
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引用次数: 16
Optimal fault location algorithm for series-compensated transmission lines based on PMU data 基于PMU数据的串联补偿输电线路故障最优定位算法
Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SGC.2015.7857418
Seyed Sina Mousavi-Seyedi, F. Aminifar, M. Rezaei, R. Hasani
A new synchrophasor-based fault location algorithm for series-compensated transmission lines is presented in this paper. Both prefault and fault voltage and current phasors associated with either ends of a given line accessible through the phasor measurement units (PMUs) are taken as input data. The proposed algorithm initially estimates the line parameters using prefault data; thereafter, these parameters are used for estimating the fault location. This method is based on the positive-sequence equivalent π models of transmission lines, and since PMU can measure prefault and fault positivesequence data in both symmetrical and unsymmetrical conditions, the method is applicable to all types of faults. The nonlinear weighted least square error (NWLSE) as a powerful method for tackling nonlinear estimation problem is used for the estimation process. Numerical case studies using MATLAB program demonstrate effectiveness of the new method.
提出了一种新的基于同步相量的串联补偿输电线路故障定位算法。通过相量测量单元(pmu)可访问的与给定线路两端相关的预故障和故障电压和电流相量被作为输入数据。该算法利用故障前数据对线路参数进行初步估计;然后,使用这些参数来估计故障位置。该方法基于传输线的正序等效π模型,由于PMU可以测量对称和非对称条件下的故障前和故障正序数据,因此该方法适用于所有类型的故障。将非线性加权最小二乘误差(NWLSE)作为解决非线性估计问题的一种有效方法用于估计过程。用MATLAB程序进行了数值算例分析,验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 6
Reliability evaluation in multi-microgrids under probabilistic optimum operation using heuristic algorithm 基于启发式算法的概率优化多微电网可靠性评估
Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SGC.2015.7857416
N. Nikmehr, S. Najafi-Ravadanegh
In this paper, Multi-Microgrids (MMG) are considered as future smart distribution grids, in which small scale energy resources (SSER) are main power generation units with small scales. Optimal operation of microgrids in defined intervals is carried out to achieve economic conditions in distribution systems. The defined operating problem is optimized using a heuristic algorithm considering uncertainties in loads and renewable energy resources (RERs). The probability density functions (PDFs) are used to encounter with the uncertainties. The total cost of the network is minimized by the algorithm. Then the reliability evaluation is done for each MG. Some new introduced reliability indices in the literature for MGs are used to evaluate the MGs reliability and costs. In proposed structure, the MGs are in interconnected mode and there is power exchanging between MGs. The particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is applied to optimal power dispatch and the obtained results are compared by Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) method.
本文将多微电网(MMG)视为未来的智能配电网,其中小规模能源(SSER)是主要的小规模发电单元。为实现配电网的经济运行,对微电网进行定间隔优化运行。考虑负荷和可再生能源的不确定性,采用启发式算法对已定义的运行问题进行优化。概率密度函数(pdf)用于处理不确定性。该算法使网络的总开销最小化。然后对每个MG进行可靠性评估。本文采用文献中引入的新可靠性指标来评价燃气轮机的可靠性和成本。在该结构中,各主控模块处于互联模式,并在主控模块之间进行功率交换。将粒子群优化(PSO)算法应用于电力最优调度,并用蒙特卡罗仿真(MCS)方法对所得到的结果进行了比较。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2015 Smart Grid Conference (SGC)
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