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Effect of an educational intervention based on health beliefs model adoption on pregnant women's knowledge and preventive health behaviours in relation to COVID-19 基于健康信念模型采用的教育干预对孕妇COVID-19相关知识和预防健康行为的影响
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejnhs.2021.234370
M. Sayed, A. Salama
Introduction: COVID-19 may put pregnant women at greater risk of serious conditions and poor outcomes for new-borns. Aim: The study aimed to evaluate the effect of an educational intervention based on health beliefs model adoption on pregnant women's knowledge and preventive health behaviours in relation to COVID-19. Subjects & Method: A quasi-experimental design was performed on 100 pregnant women in the antenatal clinic of Zagazig University Hospital using purposive sampling. Data were collected using three tools: a structured interview questionnaire, the health beliefs model and preventive health behaviours of pregnant women in relation to COVID-19. Results : Mean and standard division of knowledge and preventive behaviours about covid-19 were greatly improved from 21.1±5.67 and 26.88±2.49 before applying the Health Belief Model to 27.84±1.67 and 31.92±3.61 after applying the health belief model. Conclusion : The study concluded that an educational intervention based on the adoption of the health belief model enhanced pregnant women's knowledge and preventive health behaviors in relation to COVID-19. Recommendations : The study suggests that health education interventions should specifically target pregnant women at different antenatal clinics at Zagazig city.
导言:COVID-19可能使孕妇面临更大的严重疾病风险和新生儿预后不良的风险。目的:评价基于健康信念模型的教育干预对孕妇COVID-19相关知识和预防健康行为的影响。对象与方法:采用准实验设计,对扎加齐格大学附属医院产前门诊的100名孕妇进行有目的抽样。使用三种工具收集数据:结构化访谈问卷、健康信念模型和与COVID-19相关的孕妇预防健康行为。结果:应用健康信念模型后,新冠肺炎知识和预防行为的均值和标准划分由应用前的21.1±5.67和26.88±2.49显著提高到应用健康信念模型后的27.84±1.67和31.92±3.61。结论:基于健康信念模型的教育干预可提高孕妇对COVID-19的相关知识和预防健康行为。建议:研究表明,健康教育干预措施应专门针对扎加齐格市不同产前诊所的孕妇。
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引用次数: 0
State of -The- Art - Toward Egyptian Law for Medical Liability 埃及医疗责任法的最新进展
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejnhs.2021.196034
El Sayed El Araby Hassan
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引用次数: 0
Valsalva Maneuver: Reducing Procedural Pain and Anxiety for Patients Undergoing Peripheral Intravenous Cannulation Valsalva手法:减少外周静脉置管患者的手术疼痛和焦虑
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejnhs.2021.234491
H. M. Eldesoky, F. Elesawy
Introduction: Peripheral intravenous cannulation is one of the most prevalent invasive procedures used to treat diseases and it is often painful and distressing for the patients. In patients undergoing IV cannulation the valsalva maneuver is helpful in minimizing pain and anxiety Aim : Evaluate the effectiveness of valsalva maneuver on procedural pain and anxiety for patients undergoing peripheral venous cannulation. Methods : A quasi-experimental research design was utilized to conduct this study on 100 patients undergoing peripheral intravenous cannulation at the Medical Research Institute in Alexandria Hospital. Tools : Three tools were used in this study to collect data. Tool I: Structured Interview sheet, Tool II: Visual Analogue Pain Scale (VAS): and Tool III Visual Analogue scale for anxiety (VAS-A) Results: There was a statistically significant reduction in pain severity and anxiety level total mean scores in the study group after application of valsalva maneuver than the control group. Also, there was a significant association between pain level and a total mean score of anxiety. Conclusion : Valsalva Maneuver can be applied during peripheral intravenous cannulation as an effective nursing intervention in decreasing pain and anxiety Recommendations: Valsalva Maneuver should be incorporated in nursing intervention protocols during performing the peripheral intravenous cannulation for reducing pain and anxiety levels.
简介:外周静脉插管是一种最普遍的侵入性手术,用于治疗疾病,它往往是痛苦和痛苦的病人。目的:评价valsalva手法对外周静脉置管患者术中疼痛和焦虑的影响。方法:采用准实验研究设计,对亚历山大医院医学研究所接受外周静脉插管的100例患者进行研究。工具:本研究使用了三种工具来收集数据。工具一:结构化访谈表;工具二:视觉模拟疼痛量表(VAS);工具三:焦虑视觉模拟量表(VAS- a)结果:应用valsalva手法后,研究组疼痛严重程度和焦虑水平总平均分较对照组有统计学意义的降低。此外,疼痛程度与焦虑总平均得分之间存在显著关联。结论:Valsalva手法可作为一种有效的护理干预措施应用于外周静脉置管术中,以减轻疼痛和焦虑。建议:Valsalva手法应纳入外周静脉置管术的护理干预方案中,以减轻疼痛和焦虑水平。
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引用次数: 1
Effect of Multimodal Cardiac Rehabilitation Program on Patients after Acute Myocardial Infarction: Nursing Sensitive Outcomes 多模式心脏康复方案对急性心肌梗死患者的影响:护理敏感性结果
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejnhs.2021.196020
Reham A. Ebada Elsayed, Yosreah M. Mohamed
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引用次数: 2
Effect of palliative care guideline on nurses' knowledge, attitude, and practice at intensive care unit 姑息治疗指南对重症监护室护士知识、态度和实践的影响
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejnhs.2021.196022
Rasha F. Mohamed, Rawia A. Ibrahim
Background; Palliative care (PC) is specialized medical care for people living with a serious illness. PC is focused on providing relief from the symptoms and stress of the illness. The goal is to improve quality of life for both the patient and the family. Aim; This study aimed to evaluate the effect of palliative care guideline on nurses' knowledge, attitude and practice at intensive care unit. Design; Quasi experimental (pre/post test design) research design was used. Settings ; general intensive care unit and emergency ICU at Benha University Hospital. Subjects; A convenience sample of all available nurses who are working in previous settings (No= ).Tools ; I: Self-administered questionnaire for nurses to assess nurses'' knowledge regarding palliative care, II: attitude assessment scale and III: Nurses' observational Checklist to assess nurses „practices related to palliative care. Results; revealed that . of the studied nurses age less than thirty years old , . had technical nursing institute and . had an experience from < years. Regarding to total nurses' knowledge pre/post palliative care guideline. Only ( ) of the studied nurses had satisfactory level of total knowledge regarding palliative care pre palliative care guideline implementation, improved to ( ) post palliative care guideline. Regarding total attitude toward palliative care pre and post, of the studied nurses had poor attitude pre palliative care guideline, while post had good attitude. Concerning nurses „total practices of the studied nurses had competent level of practice pre palliative care guideline which improved to post implementation . Conclusion; palliative care guideline had a positive effect on improving nurses‟ knowledge, attitude and practice toward palliative care. Also, there were significant positive correlation between nurses‟ knowledge and practice pre and post palliative care guideline implementation and positive significant correlation between nurses‟ attitude and practice post palliative care guideline. Recommendations: Availability and accessibility of written palliative care guidelines in critical care units in order to update the nurses‟ knowledge improve practice and develop a positive attitude towards palliative care. A study was conducted to determine the palliative care knowledge and attitudes of the nursing workforce of King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre-Riyadh ,Saudi Arabia and any influencing factors. A questionnaire including demographic data, the Palliative Care Quiz for Nurses (PCQN), and Attitude Toward Care of the Dying scale (FATCOD) was completed by staff nurses from countries. The results indicate nurses had moderate attitudes towards palliative care but had insufficient knowledge regarding palliative care ( ). Another study entitled “ Knowledge, attitude, confidence, and educational needs of palliative care in nurses caring for non-cancer patients: a cross-sectional, descriptive study” founded that nurses‟ palliative care
背景;姑息治疗(PC)是为患有严重疾病的人提供的专门医疗护理。PC专注于缓解疾病的症状和压力。我们的目标是提高病人和家属的生活质量。目的;本研究旨在评估姑息治疗指南对重症监护病房护士的知识、态度和行为的影响。设计;采用准实验(前/后试验设计)研究设计。设置;本哈大学医院普通重症监护室和急诊重症监护室。研究对象;在以前的环境中工作的所有可用护士的方便样本(No=)。工具;I:护士自我管理问卷,用于评估护士对姑息治疗的知识;II:态度评估量表;III:护士观察性检查表,用于评估护士对姑息治疗的实践。结果;我发现了。在被研究的年龄在30岁以下的护士中,。有技术护理学院和。有<年的经验。关于护士在姑息治疗指南前后的总体知识。受访护士中仅有()对姑息治疗前指南实施的总体知识水平满意,而对姑息治疗后指南实施的总体知识水平为()。在对姑息治疗前后的总体态度上,受访护士对姑息治疗前后指南的态度较差,对姑息治疗前后指南的态度较好。护士总体实践水平对姑息治疗前指南实施后的实践水平有一定的提高。结论;姑息治疗指南对提高护士对姑息治疗的认识、态度和实践有积极作用。姑息治疗指南实施前后护士知识与实践显著正相关,护士态度与姑息治疗指南实施后护士态度与实践显著正相关。建议:在重症监护病房提供和获取书面姑息治疗指南,以更新护士的知识,改进实践并培养对姑息治疗的积极态度。本研究旨在确定沙特阿拉伯利雅得费萨尔国王专科医院和研究中心护理人员的姑息治疗知识和态度及其影响因素。调查问卷包括人口统计数据、护士姑息治疗测验(PCQN)和临终护理态度量表(FATCOD)。结果显示,护士对姑息治疗的态度一般,但对姑息治疗的知识不足()。另一项名为“非癌症患者护理护士对姑息治疗的知识、态度、信心和教育需求:横断面描述性研究”的研究发现,护士的姑息治疗知识水平较低,对姑息治疗的态度中等()。在平均后姑息治疗指南干预统计差异。关于姑息治疗的知识,姑息治疗指南实施前,而实施后,大部分有满意的总知识水平。结果表明,姑息治疗指南是提高护士对姑息治疗认识的有效策略。这一结果得到Balicas的支持,“关于姑息治疗护理知识在医院护士护理慢性、严重疾病患者的姑息治疗中的作用的研究”,并在简要后陈述高
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引用次数: 3
Effect Of Implementation of Head and Neck Stretching Exercises on Pain Level And Disability Post Thyroidectomy 实施头颈部伸展运动对甲状腺切除术后疼痛程度和残疾的影响
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejnhs.2021.234363
S. Weheida, H. Ahmed, Heba Gebril, Narges, Mohammed A. Syam, Y. F. M. A. Elazeem
Introduction: Thyroid diseases are one of the most common health problems all over the world. Thyroidectomy is a common surgical procedure resulting in significant neck pain and disability postoperatively. After thyroidectomy, patients often experience discomfort such as neck pain, shoulder stiffness, shoulder movement difficulty, choking, or a pressing sensation. Head-neck stretching exercises provide neuromuscular coordination and flexibility in patients by reducing pain and muscle weakness. Aim: to evaluate the effect of implementing head-neck stretching exercises after thyroidectomy on reducing the postoperative neck pain level and disability. Design: A quasi-experimental research design was utilized. Setting: This study was conducted at the head and neck surgery unit of the Alexandria Main University Hospital, Alexandria, Egypt. Subjects: The subjects comprised 60 patients undergoing thyroidectomy. They were divided into two groups at random and equally: a study group that received neck stretching exercise training in addition to routine hospital care and a control group that received routine hospital care. Three tools were used; Tool I: Patients' socio-demographic and clinical data structured interview schedule. Tool II: Neck pain assessment using the Indiana polyclinic combined pain scale (IPCPS). Tool III: Neck Disability Index Questionnaire (NDI). Results: There was a highly statistically significant difference between both groups regarding neck pain and disability one week and four weeks post thyroidectomy. Conclusion: Implementing head and neck stretching exercises illustrate a positive result and significant differences among both groups regarding the pain and disability mean scores. Recommendations : Neck stretching exercises should become an integral part of the care provided by nurses in their care and follow-up protocols post thyroidectomy.
甲状腺疾病是世界上最常见的健康问题之一。甲状腺切除术是一种常见的外科手术,术后会导致明显的颈部疼痛和残疾。甲状腺切除术后,患者常出现颈部疼痛、肩部僵硬、肩部活动困难、窒息或压迫感等不适。头颈伸展运动通过减轻疼痛和肌肉无力,为患者提供神经肌肉协调和灵活性。目的:评价甲状腺切除术后实施头颈伸展运动对降低术后颈部疼痛程度和功能障碍的影响。设计:采用准实验研究设计。环境:本研究在埃及亚历山大市亚历山大大学附属医院头颈外科进行。研究对象:60例甲状腺切除术患者。他们被随机平等地分为两组:一组在常规医院护理的基础上接受颈部伸展运动训练,另一组接受常规医院护理。使用了三种工具;工具一:患者社会人口学和临床数据结构化访谈时间表。工具二:使用印第安纳综合医院联合疼痛量表(IPCPS)评估颈部疼痛。工具三:颈部残疾指数问卷(NDI)。结果:两组在甲状腺切除术后1周和4周的颈部疼痛和残疾方面差异有高度统计学意义。结论:实施头颈部伸展运动有积极的效果,两组在疼痛和残疾平均得分上有显著差异。建议:颈部伸展运动应成为护士在甲状腺切除术后的护理和随访协议中提供的护理的一个组成部分。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of educational program for patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease on lifestyle change and home remedies 胃食管反流病患者教育计划对生活方式改变和家庭疗法的影响
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejnhs.2021.196033
Hoda Ahmed Hussein Ahmed, Hala Hassan Saied Khalil
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引用次数: 1
Effect of Educational Nursing Guideline About Immobilization Complications Control on Nurses’ Knowledge and Safety Practice 固定并发症控制教育护理指南对护士知识和安全实践的影响
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejnhs.2021.234362
S. Weheida, Heba Gebril, N. Syam, Heba, Mohamed, Y. F. M. A. Elazeem
Introduction: Prolonged immobility has multiple adverse effects on the major systems of the body which result in numerous deleterious consequences. Orthopedic nurses have an important role in actively preventing complications of immobility Aim: Determine the effect of implementation of educational guideline about immobilization complications control on nurses’ knowledge and safety practice. Research hypothesis: Nurses who receive the educational nursing guideline exhibit improved knowledge and practice mean scores post implementation than pre. Design A quasi experimental research design was utilized. Setting: The study was conducted at the orthopedic surgery and traumatology departments at El. Hadara Orthopedic and Traumatology University Hospital, Alexandria, Egypt. Subjects: The subjects comprised a convenience sample of 50 nurses worked at orthopedic surgery and traumatology departments. Tools: Two tools were used; Tool I: Orthopedic Nurses’ Knowledge regarding immobilization complications control questionnaire. Tool II: Nurses` practice Observational Checklist for immobilization complications control. Results: There was statistically significant improvement of nurses' knowledge and practice mean scores regarding prevention of immobility complications post implementation of educational nursing guideline. Conclusion : Educational nursing guideline shows a positive result in relation to the nurses' knowledge and safety practice mean score. Recommendations : Inservice training programs should be implemented to help the nurses to acquire and develop their knowledge and practice regarding caring of immobilized patients. Replication of the study on large probability sampling.
长期不活动对身体的主要系统有多种不利影响,导致许多有害的后果。骨科护士在积极预防固定并发症中具有重要作用目的:探讨实施固定并发症控制教育指南对护士知识和安全实践的影响。研究假设:接受教育护理指南的护士在实施后比实施前表现出更高的知识和实践平均得分。设计采用准实验研究设计。研究地点:本研究在El的骨科和创伤科进行。哈达拉骨科和创伤大学医院,亚历山大,埃及。研究对象:选取在骨科和创伤科工作的护士50名作为方便样本。工具:使用两种工具;工具一:骨科护士关于固定并发症的知识控制问卷。工具二:护士固定并发症控制实践观察表。结果:实施教育护理指南后,护士预防不活动并发症的知识和实践平均得分均有统计学意义的提高。结论:教育护理指南对护士的知识和安全实践平均分有积极的影响。建议:应实施在职培训计划,以帮助护士获得和发展护理固定病人的知识和实践。对大概率抽样的复制研究。
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引用次数: 0
Nursing Students' Satisfaction with E-Learning Concerning Students' Learning Style Preference during COVID-19 Pandemic COVID-19大流行期间护生在线学习满意度与学生学习风格偏好的关系
Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejnhs.2021.230841
Eman Ahmed Rashad Dabou, Y. Salem, Zienab Ibrahim Morsi, Engy Khamis
: Introduction: The coronavirus pandemic has impacted human life and medical education. With the spread of COVID-19 worldwide, many countries declared e-learning education as an alternative method to ensure students continue learning. Being aware of students learning styles can help them find the appropriate ways to learn and benefit from these styles in their future professional journeys. Objective: The study aimed to assess nursing students' satisfaction with e-learning concerning their learning style during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Method: A cross-sectional descriptive design was adopted. The study was conducted at Modern University for Technology and Information, Faculty of Nursing, Egypt. The sample size was 279 students. A self-administered questionnaire was used, including; demographic data, E-learning student satisfaction, and VARK Standard Learning Style Questionnaire version 8.01. Results: It revealed that 64.2% of them were male, 66.3% of their age group was 22≤ 27 y ears old, and 85.7% used smartphones as preferred devices for e-learning. There was a significant association between students' learning styles and their level of satisfaction at p < 0.05. There was a highly statistically significant association between the studied students' age and learning styles, where χ 2 = 453.9 at p <0.001. Also, there was a statistically significant association between students' registered level and preferred learning styles, where χ 2 = 85.3 at p <0.05. Conclusion: most of the participated students were satisfied with e-learning classes and had a unimodal learning style preference, followed by those who had multimodal learning styles. In addition, more than one-third of them prefer the unimodal and multimodal style in the responses to the VARK learning inventory, including Aural, read/write, and kinesthetic. Recommendations: the research finding helps the nursing educators to utilize the appropriate teaching methods and strategies appropriate teaching methods to enhance students' learning efficiency, satisfaction, and achievement according to their learning style. Considering students' learning styles during the e-learning classes, including watching videos, will enhance the students' learning achievements. Teaching materials applied during e-learning should include creative activities to promote students' motivation, perception, satisfaction, and accomplishments.
新冠肺炎疫情给人类生活和医学教育带来了冲击。随着新冠肺炎疫情在全球蔓延,许多国家宣布将电子学习教育作为确保学生继续学习的另一种方法。了解学生的学习风格可以帮助他们找到合适的学习方式,并在未来的职业生涯中从中受益。目的:探讨新型冠状病毒病疫情期间护生对电子学习方式的满意度。方法:采用横断面描述性设计。这项研究是在埃及现代科技与信息大学护理学院进行的。样本量为279名学生。使用了一份自我管理的问卷,包括;人口统计数据、E-learning学生满意度和VARK标准学习风格问卷8.01版。结果:64.2%的受访学生为男性,66.3%的受访学生年龄在22岁≤27岁,85.7%的受访学生将智能手机作为在线学习的首选设备。学生的学习风格与满意度有显著相关(p < 0.05)。被研究学生的年龄和学习方式之间有高度统计学意义的关联,χ 2 = 453.9, p <0.001。此外,学生的注册水平与首选学习方式之间存在统计学意义上的关联,χ 2 = 85.3, p <0.05。结论:参与调查的学生对网络学习课程满意程度最高,学习方式偏好单模态,其次是多模态。此外,超过三分之一的学生在对VARK学习量表的反应中更喜欢单模态和多模态风格,包括听觉、读写和动觉。建议:本研究结果有助于护理教育工作者根据学生的学习风格,采用适当的教学方法和策略,提高学生的学习效率、满意度和成绩。在网络学习课程中考虑学生的学习风格,包括观看视频,将提高学生的学习成绩。在网络学习中使用的教材应包括创造性活动,以促进学生的动机、感知、满意度和成就。
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引用次数: 1
Satisfaction of Pediatric Nursing Students about e-learning Compared to Face-to-Face Education during Covid-19 Pandemic Covid-19大流行期间儿科护理专业学生对电子学习与面对面教育的满意度比较
Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejnhs.2021.230840
T. Abdelhamed, S. Al-Sharkawi
: Background: The pandemic surely provided a significant challenge to global education systems and has imposed so many limitations on every aspect of life, so how can education be spared from it? Aim: To investigate and compare pediatric nursing students' satisfaction about face-to-face and e-learning education throughout the Covid-19 epidemic. Research design: descriptive cross-sectional study design Setting: The research was carried out in the faculty of nursing affiliated to modern information & Technology University. Subjects: A convenience sample of 160 pediatric nursing students was included in the study. Tools: electronic questionnaires with four components were used to collect data. (1) Nursing students' sociodemographic characteristics, (2) students' satisfaction with e-learning (3) students' satisfaction face-to-face learning (4) Compare the student academic achievement Fieldwork: started on October 2020 about 3 months to January 2021. Results: the rate of satisfaction was less than three-quarters of students had a moderate satisfaction level regarding e-learning education compared to less than half had a moderate satisfaction level regarding face-to-face learning education. Conclusion: This study found that e-learning is an excellent means of educating nursing students, but it is not a substitute for face-to-face instruction. The two methods of education complement each other. E-learning to teach clinical skills is most effective when integrates with traditional classes. This study focuses insight on the obstacles and factors influencing pediatric nursing students' satisfaction of e-learning education throughout COVID-19 19 pandemic as a recently adopted teaching approach. Recommendations: It will help to develop an effective plan for the successful deployment of e-learning and will see new technology as a positive step toward growth and evolution.
背景:这场大流行病无疑对全球教育系统构成了重大挑战,并对生活的各个方面施加了诸多限制,那么教育如何才能幸免?目的:调查和比较新冠肺炎疫情期间儿科护理专业学生对面授和在线学习教育的满意度。研究设计:描述性横断面研究设计设置:本研究在现代信息技术大学护理学院进行。研究对象:选取160名儿科护理专业学生作为方便样本。工具:采用四部分电子问卷收集数据。(1)护生社会人口学特征;(2)学生对电子学习的满意度;(3)学生对面对面学习的满意度;(4)学生学业成绩对比。结果:满意度不到四分之三的学生对电子学习教育有中等满意度,而对面对面学习教育有中等满意度的学生不到一半。结论:本研究发现网络学习是一种很好的护生教育手段,但不能代替面对面的教学。这两种教育方法相辅相成。当与传统课程相结合时,教授临床技能的电子学习最有效。本研究旨在深入了解新冠肺炎大流行期间儿科护理专业学生对电子学习教育满意度的障碍及影响因素。建议:它将有助于制定成功部署电子学习的有效计划,并将新技术视为迈向增长和演变的积极步骤。
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引用次数: 0
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Egyptian Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences
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