首页 > 最新文献

2018 7th International Conference on Digital Home (ICDH)最新文献

英文 中文
Polarimetric SAR Image Classification by Multitask Sparse Representation Learning 基于多任务稀疏表示学习的极化SAR图像分类
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICDH.2018.00013
Bo Li, Ying Li, Minxia Chen
Classification is an important and difficult problem in Polarimetric SAR (POLSAR) image processing. Most existing classification methods combine multiple features (scattering parameters or statistical distribution) to improve the performance. However, based on the observation that various regions have different characteristics due to the different scattering mechanism, which implies that different features should be used for certain pixels rather than using the combination of various features for the whole image, so that simple combinations will result in numerous error classifications. In this paper, a novel POLSAR classification method based on multitask learning with multiple features is proposed. Firstly, different types of features are extracted, and then POLSAR classification problem is formulated as a multitask joint sparse representation learning problem. The strength of different features are employed by using of a joint sparse norm. Finally, experimental results on real POLSAR data show that our method outperforms several state-of-the-art algorithms.
分类是偏振SAR (POLSAR)图像处理中的一个重要而又困难的问题。现有的分类方法大多结合多种特征(散射参数或统计分布)来提高分类性能。然而,根据观察,不同区域由于散射机制的不同而具有不同的特征,这意味着对于某些像素应该使用不同的特征,而不是对整个图像使用各种特征的组合,这样简单的组合会导致大量的错误分类。本文提出了一种基于多任务学习的多特征POLSAR分类方法。首先提取不同类型的特征,然后将POLSAR分类问题表述为一个多任务联合稀疏表示学习问题。通过使用联合稀疏范数来利用不同特征的强度。最后,在真实POLSAR数据上的实验结果表明,我们的方法优于几种最先进的算法。
{"title":"Polarimetric SAR Image Classification by Multitask Sparse Representation Learning","authors":"Bo Li, Ying Li, Minxia Chen","doi":"10.1109/ICDH.2018.00013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDH.2018.00013","url":null,"abstract":"Classification is an important and difficult problem in Polarimetric SAR (POLSAR) image processing. Most existing classification methods combine multiple features (scattering parameters or statistical distribution) to improve the performance. However, based on the observation that various regions have different characteristics due to the different scattering mechanism, which implies that different features should be used for certain pixels rather than using the combination of various features for the whole image, so that simple combinations will result in numerous error classifications. In this paper, a novel POLSAR classification method based on multitask learning with multiple features is proposed. Firstly, different types of features are extracted, and then POLSAR classification problem is formulated as a multitask joint sparse representation learning problem. The strength of different features are employed by using of a joint sparse norm. Finally, experimental results on real POLSAR data show that our method outperforms several state-of-the-art algorithms.","PeriodicalId":117854,"journal":{"name":"2018 7th International Conference on Digital Home (ICDH)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130878683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
[Title page iii] [标题页iii]
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/icdh.2018.00002
{"title":"[Title page iii]","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/icdh.2018.00002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icdh.2018.00002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117854,"journal":{"name":"2018 7th International Conference on Digital Home (ICDH)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128016496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From Recommendation to Generation: A Novel Fashion Clothing Advising Framework 从推荐到代:一种新颖的时尚服装建议框架
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICDH.2018.00040
Zilin Yang, Zhuo Su, Yang Yang, Ge Lin
In the field of clothing recommendation, building a successful recommendation system means giving each user an optimal personalized recommending list. The top ranked clothing in the list are expected to meet a series of user's needs such as preference, taste, style, and consumption level. In online shopping, the most common way is to use user's explicit rating of items. However, user's implicit feedback such as browsing log, collection, and reviews may contains extra information to help model user's preference more accurately. In addition, the recommended clothing should also meet user's consumption level, which is an important factor easily overlooked in recommendation system. In this paper, we combine visual features of clothing images, user's implicit feedback and the price factor to construct a recommendation model based on Siamese network and Bayesian personalized ranking to recommend clothing satisfying user's preference and consumption level. Then on the basis of recommending clothing, we use Generative Adversarial Networks to generate new clothing images and use them to form a compatible collocation to provide fashion suggestions out of datasets.
在服装推荐领域,构建一个成功的推荐系统意味着给每个用户一个最优的个性化推荐列表。排名靠前的服装预计将满足用户的偏好、品味、风格和消费水平等一系列需求。在网上购物中,最常见的方式是使用用户对商品的明确评价。然而,用户的隐式反馈(如浏览日志、收集和评论)可能包含额外的信息,以帮助更准确地建模用户的偏好。此外,推荐的服装还应符合用户的消费水平,这是推荐系统中容易忽略的一个重要因素。本文结合服装图像的视觉特征、用户的隐式反馈和价格因素,构建了基于暹罗网络和贝叶斯个性化排名的推荐模型,以推荐满足用户偏好和消费水平的服装。然后在推荐服装的基础上,我们使用生成式对抗网络生成新的服装图像,并使用它们形成兼容的搭配,从数据集中提供时尚建议。
{"title":"From Recommendation to Generation: A Novel Fashion Clothing Advising Framework","authors":"Zilin Yang, Zhuo Su, Yang Yang, Ge Lin","doi":"10.1109/ICDH.2018.00040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDH.2018.00040","url":null,"abstract":"In the field of clothing recommendation, building a successful recommendation system means giving each user an optimal personalized recommending list. The top ranked clothing in the list are expected to meet a series of user's needs such as preference, taste, style, and consumption level. In online shopping, the most common way is to use user's explicit rating of items. However, user's implicit feedback such as browsing log, collection, and reviews may contains extra information to help model user's preference more accurately. In addition, the recommended clothing should also meet user's consumption level, which is an important factor easily overlooked in recommendation system. In this paper, we combine visual features of clothing images, user's implicit feedback and the price factor to construct a recommendation model based on Siamese network and Bayesian personalized ranking to recommend clothing satisfying user's preference and consumption level. Then on the basis of recommending clothing, we use Generative Adversarial Networks to generate new clothing images and use them to form a compatible collocation to provide fashion suggestions out of datasets.","PeriodicalId":117854,"journal":{"name":"2018 7th International Conference on Digital Home (ICDH)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133745813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Encoding the Models with Object-Aware Feature Basis: A New Analytical Tool for Graphic Applications 基于对象感知特征的模型编码:一种新的图形应用分析工具
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICDH.2018.00060
Nannan Li, Haohao Li, Jiangbei Hu, Shengfa Wang, Zhixun Su, Zhongxuan Luo
Feature space analysis is always the most central problem in all kinds of graphic applications, and the acquirement of different kinds of basis for feature space has never been stopped. In this paper, we propose a novel way to analyze the feature space by factorizing it into visually reasonable and physically meaningful basis and corresponding encoders (coefficients). Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) has previously been shown to be powerful in information retrieval, computer vision and pattern recognition for its physically soundable and additive fashion. By transferring the factorization idea onto tasks of graphic applications, in this paper, we propose a framework for generating new feature basis and encoders for further analysis, which helps empower the downstream graphic applications, including analysis on one single model and joint analysis on a couple of models. Instead of factorizing the matrix composed of images or graphic elements/objects, we propose to apply sparseand-constrained NMF (SAC-NMF) to the feature space that is more general and extendable. And by designing various feature descriptors, we get the base functions for the feature space to enable the analysis of one single model and co-analysis of a list of models. Through the extensive experiments, our analytical framework has exhibited many attractive advantages such as being object-aware, robust, discriminative, extendable, etc.
在各种图形应用中,特征空间分析一直是最核心的问题,各种特征空间基的获取从未停止过。本文提出了一种新的特征空间分析方法,即将特征空间分解为视觉上合理、物理上有意义的基和相应的编码器(系数)。非负矩阵分解(NMF)由于其物理可听性和可加性,在信息检索、计算机视觉和模式识别等方面具有强大的应用前景。通过将分解思想转移到图形应用的任务中,我们提出了一个框架来生成新的特征基和编码器以进行进一步的分析,这有助于增强下游图形应用的能力,包括对单个模型的分析和对几个模型的联合分析。我们建议将稀疏约束NMF (SAC-NMF)应用于更通用和可扩展的特征空间,而不是分解由图像或图形元素/对象组成的矩阵。通过设计各种特征描述符,得到特征空间的基函数,实现对单个模型的分析和对一组模型的协同分析。通过大量的实验,我们的分析框架显示出许多有吸引力的优点,如对象感知、鲁棒性、判别性、可扩展性等。
{"title":"Encoding the Models with Object-Aware Feature Basis: A New Analytical Tool for Graphic Applications","authors":"Nannan Li, Haohao Li, Jiangbei Hu, Shengfa Wang, Zhixun Su, Zhongxuan Luo","doi":"10.1109/ICDH.2018.00060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDH.2018.00060","url":null,"abstract":"Feature space analysis is always the most central problem in all kinds of graphic applications, and the acquirement of different kinds of basis for feature space has never been stopped. In this paper, we propose a novel way to analyze the feature space by factorizing it into visually reasonable and physically meaningful basis and corresponding encoders (coefficients). Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) has previously been shown to be powerful in information retrieval, computer vision and pattern recognition for its physically soundable and additive fashion. By transferring the factorization idea onto tasks of graphic applications, in this paper, we propose a framework for generating new feature basis and encoders for further analysis, which helps empower the downstream graphic applications, including analysis on one single model and joint analysis on a couple of models. Instead of factorizing the matrix composed of images or graphic elements/objects, we propose to apply sparseand-constrained NMF (SAC-NMF) to the feature space that is more general and extendable. And by designing various feature descriptors, we get the base functions for the feature space to enable the analysis of one single model and co-analysis of a list of models. Through the extensive experiments, our analytical framework has exhibited many attractive advantages such as being object-aware, robust, discriminative, extendable, etc.","PeriodicalId":117854,"journal":{"name":"2018 7th International Conference on Digital Home (ICDH)","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115177791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Image Stitching Algorithm Based on SURF and Wavelet Transform 基于SURF和小波变换的图像拼接算法
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICDH.2018.00009
Jinxin Ruan, Liying Xie, Yuyan Ruan, Lindong Liu, Qiang Chen, Qian Zhang
With the development of image stitching and its wide application, image stitching has become an important and heated topic in image processing. An effective image stitching algorithm based on SURF feature matching and wavelet transform image fusion is proposed in this paper. Firstly, SURF feature points in the two adjacent images are extracted and matched. Then rapid and accurate image registration can be achieved by adopting the improved RNASCA algorithm to removing the mismatched feature point pairs. The multi-resolution decomposition of the overlapping region is processed by Wavelet Transform. Then the multi-scale image fusion is processed by fade-in and fade-out in order to eliminate the stitching seam better. Experiments show that the fusion results of the overlapping region are natural and there also is a certain robustness for translation, rotation, scale and luminance variant.
随着图像拼接技术的发展和广泛应用,图像拼接已成为图像处理领域的一个重要而又热门的研究课题。提出了一种基于SURF特征匹配和小波变换图像融合的有效图像拼接算法。首先,提取相邻两幅图像中的SURF特征点并进行匹配;然后采用改进的RNASCA算法去除不匹配的特征点对,实现快速准确的图像配准。利用小波变换对重叠区域进行多分辨率分解。然后对多尺度图像融合进行渐入淡出处理,以更好地消除拼接缝;实验表明,重叠区域的融合结果是自然的,并且对平移、旋转、尺度和亮度变化都有一定的鲁棒性。
{"title":"Image Stitching Algorithm Based on SURF and Wavelet Transform","authors":"Jinxin Ruan, Liying Xie, Yuyan Ruan, Lindong Liu, Qiang Chen, Qian Zhang","doi":"10.1109/ICDH.2018.00009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDH.2018.00009","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of image stitching and its wide application, image stitching has become an important and heated topic in image processing. An effective image stitching algorithm based on SURF feature matching and wavelet transform image fusion is proposed in this paper. Firstly, SURF feature points in the two adjacent images are extracted and matched. Then rapid and accurate image registration can be achieved by adopting the improved RNASCA algorithm to removing the mismatched feature point pairs. The multi-resolution decomposition of the overlapping region is processed by Wavelet Transform. Then the multi-scale image fusion is processed by fade-in and fade-out in order to eliminate the stitching seam better. Experiments show that the fusion results of the overlapping region are natural and there also is a certain robustness for translation, rotation, scale and luminance variant.","PeriodicalId":117854,"journal":{"name":"2018 7th International Conference on Digital Home (ICDH)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128594039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Blind Estimation of PN Sequence Based on FLO Joint M Estimation for Short-Code DSSS Signals 基于FLO联合M估计的短码DSSS信号PN序列盲估计
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICDH.2018.00051
Xiyan Sun, Zhuo Fan, Yuanfa Ji, Suqing Yan, Shouhua Wang, Weimin Zhen
When using a singular value decomposition (SVD) algorithm to estimate the pseudo code sequence of shortcode direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) signals directly under impulse noise, the pseudo code information extracted by the algorithm will be seriously interfered, and the estimation performance will deteriorate obviously. In this paper, proposed is a pseudo code sequence blind estimation algorithm based on fractional low order(FLO) joint M estimation. Under the condition of known pseudo code rate and pseudo code period, the received signal is segmented by the size of double PN period, and the fractional low order matrix of the received signal is constructed by using this algorithm in order to reduce the noise component, and then the matrix is decomposed by the SVD algorithm. By taking the summation and subtraction operation between the absolute value of the principal component and its complement sets to estimate the position of the out-of-step point of the pseudo code. Finally, the blind estimation of a pseudo code sequence is realized. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can greatly improve the performance of pseudo code sequence blind estimation in an impulse noise channel. When the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is about -5 db, the accuracy of the]pseudo code estimation can be kept above 90%.
当使用奇异值分解(SVD)算法直接在脉冲噪声下估计短码直接序列扩频(DSSS)信号的伪码序列时,该算法提取的伪码信息会受到严重干扰,估计性能会明显下降。提出了一种基于分数阶低阶(FLO)联合M估计的伪码序列盲估计算法。在伪码率和伪码周期已知的情况下,根据双PN周期的大小对接收信号进行分割,利用该算法构造接收信号的分数阶低阶矩阵以降低噪声分量,然后利用奇异值分解算法对矩阵进行分解。通过对主成分的绝对值与其补集进行和减法运算来估计伪码的失步点的位置。最后,实现了伪码序列的盲估计。仿真结果表明,该算法能显著提高脉冲噪声信道下伪码序列盲估计的性能。当信噪比在-5 db左右时,伪码估计的准确率可保持在90%以上。
{"title":"Blind Estimation of PN Sequence Based on FLO Joint M Estimation for Short-Code DSSS Signals","authors":"Xiyan Sun, Zhuo Fan, Yuanfa Ji, Suqing Yan, Shouhua Wang, Weimin Zhen","doi":"10.1109/ICDH.2018.00051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDH.2018.00051","url":null,"abstract":"When using a singular value decomposition (SVD) algorithm to estimate the pseudo code sequence of shortcode direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) signals directly under impulse noise, the pseudo code information extracted by the algorithm will be seriously interfered, and the estimation performance will deteriorate obviously. In this paper, proposed is a pseudo code sequence blind estimation algorithm based on fractional low order(FLO) joint M estimation. Under the condition of known pseudo code rate and pseudo code period, the received signal is segmented by the size of double PN period, and the fractional low order matrix of the received signal is constructed by using this algorithm in order to reduce the noise component, and then the matrix is decomposed by the SVD algorithm. By taking the summation and subtraction operation between the absolute value of the principal component and its complement sets to estimate the position of the out-of-step point of the pseudo code. Finally, the blind estimation of a pseudo code sequence is realized. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can greatly improve the performance of pseudo code sequence blind estimation in an impulse noise channel. When the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is about -5 db, the accuracy of the]pseudo code estimation can be kept above 90%.","PeriodicalId":117854,"journal":{"name":"2018 7th International Conference on Digital Home (ICDH)","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129163817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Encrypted Image Feature Extraction by Privacy-Preserving MFS 基于隐私保护的MFS加密图像特征提取
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICDH.2018.00016
Guoming Chen, Qiang Chen, Xiongyong Zhu, Yiqun Chen
Privacy preserve machine learning is a hot topic in multimedia domain. In this paper, we propose a secure multifractal feature extraction and representation method in the encrypted domain. We first use chaotic sequence to scramble the image in a block wise way, then according to the characteristic of chaotic sequence which preserves locally the randomness and maintain special periodicity we propose a multifractal feature extraction method in the encrypted domain. Experimental results showed that multifractal feature has a good distinguish ability in the encrypted domain.
隐私保护机器学习是多媒体领域的研究热点。本文提出了一种安全的加密域多重分形特征提取与表示方法。首先利用混沌序列对图像进行分块置乱,然后根据混沌序列局部保持随机性和保持特殊周期性的特点,提出了一种加密域多重分形特征提取方法。实验结果表明,多重分形特征在加密域具有良好的识别能力。
{"title":"Encrypted Image Feature Extraction by Privacy-Preserving MFS","authors":"Guoming Chen, Qiang Chen, Xiongyong Zhu, Yiqun Chen","doi":"10.1109/ICDH.2018.00016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDH.2018.00016","url":null,"abstract":"Privacy preserve machine learning is a hot topic in multimedia domain. In this paper, we propose a secure multifractal feature extraction and representation method in the encrypted domain. We first use chaotic sequence to scramble the image in a block wise way, then according to the characteristic of chaotic sequence which preserves locally the randomness and maintain special periodicity we propose a multifractal feature extraction method in the encrypted domain. Experimental results showed that multifractal feature has a good distinguish ability in the encrypted domain.","PeriodicalId":117854,"journal":{"name":"2018 7th International Conference on Digital Home (ICDH)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132683972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Herb Community Detection from TCM Prescription Based on Graph Embedding 基于图嵌入的中药方剂草药群落检测
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/icdh.2018.00062
Gansen Zhao, Zijing Li, Xinming Wang, Weimin Ning, Xutian Zhuang, Jianfei Wang, Qiang Chen, Zefeng Mo, Bingchuan Chen, Huiyan Chen
Taking advantage of machine learning models, many researchers are exploring to dig out valuable information in large Traditional TCM(TCM) data. In view of the problems of existing TCM herb community detection methods, including poor flexibility, poor extensibility, poor performance of the herb network map, the difficulty in handling the network with small granularity, and the poor balance of detection results, this paper innovatively proposes a new herb community detection idea based on Graph Embedding. This idea mainly has three steps. The first step is constructing the TCM prescription network. The second step is mapping every herb node in the network to herb vector. The third step is using common vector clustering algorithm to get herb communities by dividing the network. In this paper, the second step is the core step. In order to reflect one-to-one and one-to-many relationship of herb nodes, this paper proposes two herb vector construction methods based on two Graph Embedding methods, respectively are matrix decomposition method and improved random walk method. In order to evaluate the experiment results, this paper proposes a comprehensive evaluation metrics which combining modularity, balance, and manual analysis and conducts experiments on relevant outpatient prescription record data. Experimental results show that the new herb community detection methods proposed in this paper has great performance in evaluation metrics than the traditional community detection algorithm, at the same time, the proposed vector construction method can also find potential new herb communities and help innovation of constructing prescription.
利用机器学习模型,许多研究人员正在探索从大型中医数据中挖掘有价值的信息。针对现有中药群落检测方法存在的灵活性差、可扩展性差、药材网络地图性能差、小粒度网络难以处理、检测结果平衡性差等问题,本文创新性地提出了一种基于图嵌入的中药群落检测新思路。这个想法主要有三个步骤。第一步是建立中药处方网络。第二步是将网络中的每个草本节点映射到草本向量。第三步,利用常用的向量聚类算法对网络进行划分,得到草本群落。第二步是本文的核心步骤。为了体现药材节点的一对一和一对多关系,本文提出了基于两种图嵌入方法的两种药材向量构建方法,分别是矩阵分解法和改进随机游走法。为了对实验结果进行评价,本文提出了模块化、平衡性、人工分析相结合的综合评价指标,并对相关门诊处方记录数据进行了实验。实验结果表明,本文提出的新型中药群落检测方法在评价指标上优于传统的中药群落检测算法,同时,本文提出的向量构建方法还可以发现潜在的新型中药群落,有助于方剂构建的创新。
{"title":"Herb Community Detection from TCM Prescription Based on Graph Embedding","authors":"Gansen Zhao, Zijing Li, Xinming Wang, Weimin Ning, Xutian Zhuang, Jianfei Wang, Qiang Chen, Zefeng Mo, Bingchuan Chen, Huiyan Chen","doi":"10.1109/icdh.2018.00062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icdh.2018.00062","url":null,"abstract":"Taking advantage of machine learning models, many researchers are exploring to dig out valuable information in large Traditional TCM(TCM) data. In view of the problems of existing TCM herb community detection methods, including poor flexibility, poor extensibility, poor performance of the herb network map, the difficulty in handling the network with small granularity, and the poor balance of detection results, this paper innovatively proposes a new herb community detection idea based on Graph Embedding. This idea mainly has three steps. The first step is constructing the TCM prescription network. The second step is mapping every herb node in the network to herb vector. The third step is using common vector clustering algorithm to get herb communities by dividing the network. In this paper, the second step is the core step. In order to reflect one-to-one and one-to-many relationship of herb nodes, this paper proposes two herb vector construction methods based on two Graph Embedding methods, respectively are matrix decomposition method and improved random walk method. In order to evaluate the experiment results, this paper proposes a comprehensive evaluation metrics which combining modularity, balance, and manual analysis and conducts experiments on relevant outpatient prescription record data. Experimental results show that the new herb community detection methods proposed in this paper has great performance in evaluation metrics than the traditional community detection algorithm, at the same time, the proposed vector construction method can also find potential new herb communities and help innovation of constructing prescription.","PeriodicalId":117854,"journal":{"name":"2018 7th International Conference on Digital Home (ICDH)","volume":"494 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134018511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Algorithm of Ionospheric Scintillation Monitoring 电离层闪烁监测算法
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICDH.2018.00053
Xiyan Sun, Zheyang Zhang, Yuanfa Ji, Suqing Yan, Wentao Fu, Qidong Chen
With the development of the Beidou satellite navigation system, the monitoring of ionospheric scintillation combined with GPS and Beidou system has become a trend. In this paper, the design and implementation of the upper computer software for ionospheric scintillation monitoring are introduced, and the related algorithms such as ionospheric amplitude scintillation monitoring, ionospheric phase scintillation monitoring and ionospheric TEC monitoring are discussed and analyzed. The ionospheric scintillation monitoring system developed in this paper can calculate the ionospheric amplitude scintillation index and ionospheric phase scintillation index of the L1/L2 frequency point of GPS satellite and the B1/B2 frequency signal of Beidou satellite in real time. It can also calculate the ionospheric parameters such as TEC, σ_TEC, ROT and ROTI of each satellite, and can store the observed data and make the judgement and analysis of ionospheric scintillation events. Finally, the functional test results of ionospheric scintillation monitoring system are given, and discussed and analyzed.
随着北斗卫星导航系统的发展,GPS与北斗系统相结合的电离层闪烁监测已成为一种趋势。本文介绍了电离层闪烁监测上位机软件的设计与实现,并对电离层振幅闪烁监测、电离层相位闪烁监测和电离层TEC监测等相关算法进行了讨论和分析。本文开发的电离层闪烁监测系统可以实时计算GPS卫星L1/L2频率点和北斗卫星B1/B2频率信号的电离层幅度闪烁指数和电离层相位闪烁指数。还可以计算各卫星的TEC、σ_TEC、ROT和ROTI等电离层参数,并存储观测数据,对电离层闪烁事件进行判断和分析。最后给出了电离层闪烁监测系统的功能测试结果,并进行了讨论和分析。
{"title":"Algorithm of Ionospheric Scintillation Monitoring","authors":"Xiyan Sun, Zheyang Zhang, Yuanfa Ji, Suqing Yan, Wentao Fu, Qidong Chen","doi":"10.1109/ICDH.2018.00053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDH.2018.00053","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of the Beidou satellite navigation system, the monitoring of ionospheric scintillation combined with GPS and Beidou system has become a trend. In this paper, the design and implementation of the upper computer software for ionospheric scintillation monitoring are introduced, and the related algorithms such as ionospheric amplitude scintillation monitoring, ionospheric phase scintillation monitoring and ionospheric TEC monitoring are discussed and analyzed. The ionospheric scintillation monitoring system developed in this paper can calculate the ionospheric amplitude scintillation index and ionospheric phase scintillation index of the L1/L2 frequency point of GPS satellite and the B1/B2 frequency signal of Beidou satellite in real time. It can also calculate the ionospheric parameters such as TEC, σ_TEC, ROT and ROTI of each satellite, and can store the observed data and make the judgement and analysis of ionospheric scintillation events. Finally, the functional test results of ionospheric scintillation monitoring system are given, and discussed and analyzed.","PeriodicalId":117854,"journal":{"name":"2018 7th International Conference on Digital Home (ICDH)","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126614662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Hierarchical Ensemble Learning for Alzheimer's Disease Classification 分层集成学习在阿尔茨海默病分类中的应用
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICDH.2018.00047
Ruyue Wang, Hanhui Li, Rushi Lan, S. Luo, Xiaonan Luo
In this paper, we propose to tackle the problem of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) classification by a novel Hierarchical Ensemble Learning (HEL) framework. Given an MRI image of a subject, our method will divide it into multiple slices, and generate the classification result in a coarse-to-fine way: First, for each slice, multiple pre-trained deep neural networks are adopted to extract features, and classiflers trained with each type of these features are used to generate the coarse predictions; Second, we employ ensemble learning on the coarse results to generate a refined result for each slice; At last, the given subject is classified based on the refined results aggregated from all slices. Using pre-trained networks for feature extraction can reduce the computational costs of training significantly, and the ensemble of multiple features and predicted results from slices can increase the classification accuracy effectively. Hence, our method can achieve the balance between efficiency and effectiveness. Experimental results show that the HEL framework can obtain notable performance gains with respect to various features and classifiers.
在本文中,我们提出了一个新的层次集成学习(HEL)框架来解决阿尔茨海默病(AD)的分类问题。给定受试者的MRI图像,我们的方法将其分成多个切片,并以粗到精的方式生成分类结果:首先,对于每个切片,使用多个预训练的深度神经网络提取特征,并使用每种特征训练的分类器生成粗预测;其次,我们对粗糙的结果采用集成学习,为每个切片生成一个精细的结果;最后,根据所有切片汇总的精细化结果对给定主题进行分类。使用预训练的网络进行特征提取可以显著减少训练的计算成本,并且将多个特征与切片预测结果进行集成可以有效地提高分类精度。因此,我们的方法可以在效率和效果之间取得平衡。实验结果表明,HEL框架可以在不同的特征和分类器上获得显著的性能提升。
{"title":"Hierarchical Ensemble Learning for Alzheimer's Disease Classification","authors":"Ruyue Wang, Hanhui Li, Rushi Lan, S. Luo, Xiaonan Luo","doi":"10.1109/ICDH.2018.00047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDH.2018.00047","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose to tackle the problem of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) classification by a novel Hierarchical Ensemble Learning (HEL) framework. Given an MRI image of a subject, our method will divide it into multiple slices, and generate the classification result in a coarse-to-fine way: First, for each slice, multiple pre-trained deep neural networks are adopted to extract features, and classiflers trained with each type of these features are used to generate the coarse predictions; Second, we employ ensemble learning on the coarse results to generate a refined result for each slice; At last, the given subject is classified based on the refined results aggregated from all slices. Using pre-trained networks for feature extraction can reduce the computational costs of training significantly, and the ensemble of multiple features and predicted results from slices can increase the classification accuracy effectively. Hence, our method can achieve the balance between efficiency and effectiveness. Experimental results show that the HEL framework can obtain notable performance gains with respect to various features and classifiers.","PeriodicalId":117854,"journal":{"name":"2018 7th International Conference on Digital Home (ICDH)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116833193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
期刊
2018 7th International Conference on Digital Home (ICDH)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1