Pub Date : 2022-10-31DOI: 10.26671/ijirg.2022.4.11.102
A. Rahi
{"title":"A study of emerging trends in library and information science","authors":"A. Rahi","doi":"10.26671/ijirg.2022.4.11.102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26671/ijirg.2022.4.11.102","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":118199,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Research and Growth","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129570925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-31DOI: 10.26671/ijirg.2022.4.11.103
L. Vaswani, Preetam Singh Gour, A. Meena, Shiva Soni
{"title":"Geomagnetic storm in association with solar activities","authors":"L. Vaswani, Preetam Singh Gour, A. Meena, Shiva Soni","doi":"10.26671/ijirg.2022.4.11.103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26671/ijirg.2022.4.11.103","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":118199,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Research and Growth","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134042008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-10DOI: 10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.101
Sunamika Dhurve, K. Shah, P. Patil, R. Upadhyay
With the objective of investigations, the 6 genera of Closterium cosmarium, Desmidium, Euastrum, Pleurotaenium and Staurastrum, four collection stations (A, B, C, D) along the Machagora Dam were set for us. This resulted in the research work all these genera were recorded for the first time from this study region. The present work will be carried out in June 2020 to June 2021. Samples were preserved with 4% formalin solution. The qualitative analysis was done by compound microscope 06 genera of the class Chlorophyceae were described each one illustrated by means of photomicrography and ocular micrometer
{"title":"Study of freshwater desmid algae from machagora dam of chhindwara district, mp india","authors":"Sunamika Dhurve, K. Shah, P. Patil, R. Upadhyay","doi":"10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.101","url":null,"abstract":"With the objective of investigations, the 6 genera of Closterium cosmarium, Desmidium, Euastrum, Pleurotaenium and Staurastrum, four collection stations (A, B, C, D) along the Machagora Dam were set for us. This resulted in the research work all these genera were recorded for the first time from this study region. The present work will be carried out in June 2020 to June 2021. Samples were preserved with 4% formalin solution. The qualitative analysis was done by compound microscope 06 genera of the class Chlorophyceae were described each one illustrated by means of photomicrography and ocular micrometer","PeriodicalId":118199,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Research and Growth","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122098281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-10DOI: 10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.109
Mahesh Kumar, Rahul Kumar, M. Sharma
{"title":"An assessment of water quality parameters in Dal Lake Dharamshala: A case study","authors":"Mahesh Kumar, Rahul Kumar, M. Sharma","doi":"10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.109","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":118199,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Research and Growth","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129224415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-10DOI: 10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.108
Chitranshi Tiwari, Deepti Shukla, Rajni Tiwari, P. Verma
Ground level Enhancements are sudden sharp and short-lived increase in cosmic ray intensities recorded by super neutron monitors and are known to take place during powerful solar eruptions. We have studied Ground Level Enhancement observed during the period of near solar maximum 23 with coronal mass ejections, X-ray solar flares, and disturbances in solar wind plasma parameters such as solar wind plasma pressure (SWPP) solar wind plasma velocity (SWPV) and interplanetary magnetic fields (IMF B). We have determined that all the GLE are associated with coronal mass ejection and most of them are halo coronal mass ejections ,Further we have obtained that these GLEs are associated with hard X-ray solar flares and disturbances in solar wind plasma parameters We have obtained positive correlation with correlation coefficient 0.41,between maximum percentage intensity Imax (%) of GLEs and peak value of associated disturbances in interplanetary magnetic fields 0.31 between maximum percentage intensity Imax (%) of GLEs and magnitude of associated disturbances in interplanetary magnetic fields .Large positive correlation with correlation coefficient 0.6 1 has been determined, between maximum percentage intensity Imax (%) of GLEs and peak value of associated disturbances in solar wind plasma velocity and positive correlation with correlation coefficient 0.39 between maximum percentage intensity Imax (%) of GLEs and magnitude of associated disturbances in solar wind plasma velocity .Further Large positive correlation with correlation coefficient 0.87 has been determined, between maximum percentage intensity Imax (%) of GLEs and peak value of associated disturbances in solar wind plasma pressure and 0.83 between maximum percentage intensity Imax (%) of GLEs and magnitude of associated disturbances in solar wind plasma pressure .
{"title":"Ground level enhancement and solar wind plasma parameters during near solar maximum of solar cycle 23","authors":"Chitranshi Tiwari, Deepti Shukla, Rajni Tiwari, P. Verma","doi":"10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.108","url":null,"abstract":"Ground level Enhancements are sudden sharp and short-lived increase in cosmic ray intensities recorded by super neutron monitors and are known to take place during powerful solar eruptions. We have studied Ground Level Enhancement observed during the period of near solar maximum 23 with coronal mass ejections, X-ray solar flares, and disturbances in solar wind plasma parameters such as solar wind plasma pressure (SWPP) solar wind plasma velocity (SWPV) and interplanetary magnetic fields (IMF B). We have determined that all the GLE are associated with coronal mass ejection and most of them are halo coronal mass ejections ,Further we have obtained that these GLEs are associated with hard X-ray solar flares and disturbances in solar wind plasma parameters We have obtained positive correlation with correlation coefficient 0.41,between maximum percentage intensity Imax (%) of GLEs and peak value of associated disturbances in interplanetary magnetic fields 0.31 between maximum percentage intensity Imax (%) of GLEs and magnitude of associated disturbances in interplanetary magnetic fields .Large positive correlation with correlation coefficient 0.6 1 has been determined, between maximum percentage intensity Imax (%) of GLEs and peak value of associated disturbances in solar wind plasma velocity and positive correlation with correlation coefficient 0.39 between maximum percentage intensity Imax (%) of GLEs and magnitude of associated disturbances in solar wind plasma velocity .Further Large positive correlation with correlation coefficient 0.87 has been determined, between maximum percentage intensity Imax (%) of GLEs and peak value of associated disturbances in solar wind plasma pressure and 0.83 between maximum percentage intensity Imax (%) of GLEs and magnitude of associated disturbances in solar wind plasma pressure .","PeriodicalId":118199,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Research and Growth","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132422705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-10DOI: 10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.107
R. Pradhan, D. Misra
The current study examines the association among liquidity, profitability and dividend policy in one hand and determines the impact of liquidity and profitability on the dividend policy of select IT companies on the other hand. The sample size of this study is i.e. 19 Indian IT companies have been selected who have been generating profit on a continuous basis. This study is based on the secondary data collected from the annual reports and websites of the concerned companies. The study period is 12 years i.e. from 2008-09 to 2019-20. The data thus collected have been analyzed by correlation and multiple regression analysis. In this study, Current Ratio (CR), and Return on Assets (ROA) are taken as independent variables and Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) is considered as dependent variable. The result shows that there is negative association between ROA and DPR, while there is positive association between CR and DPR. Further, the study reveals that liquidity and profitability together have lesser impact on the dividend policy. However, on individual basis ROA has significant impact on the dividend policy of select IT companies.
本研究一方面考察了流动性、盈利能力和股息政策之间的关系，另一方面确定了流动性和盈利能力对所选IT公司股息政策的影响。本研究的样本量为19家印度IT公司，这些公司一直在持续产生利润。本研究基于从相关公司的年报和网站收集的二手数据。研究周期为12年，即从2008-09年到2019-20年。对收集到的数据进行相关分析和多元回归分析。本研究以流动比率(Current Ratio, CR)和资产收益率(Return on Assets, ROA)为自变量，股息支付比率(Dividend payment Ratio, DPR)为因变量。结果表明，ROA与DPR呈负相关，CR与DPR呈正相关。此外，研究表明，流动性和盈利能力共同对股利政策的影响较小。然而，在个体基础上，ROA对所选IT公司的股息政策有显著影响。
{"title":"Impact of liquidity and profitability on dividend policy: an empirical study on select IT companies in india","authors":"R. Pradhan, D. Misra","doi":"10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.107","url":null,"abstract":"The current study examines the association among liquidity, profitability and dividend policy in one hand and determines the impact of liquidity and profitability on the dividend policy of select IT companies on the other hand. The sample size of this study is i.e. 19 Indian IT companies have been selected who have been generating profit on a continuous basis. This study is based on the secondary data collected from the annual reports and websites of the concerned companies. The study period is 12 years i.e. from 2008-09 to 2019-20. The data thus collected have been analyzed by correlation and multiple regression analysis. In this study, Current Ratio (CR), and Return on Assets (ROA) are taken as independent variables and Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) is considered as dependent variable. The result shows that there is negative association between ROA and DPR, while there is positive association between CR and DPR. Further, the study reveals that liquidity and profitability together have lesser impact on the dividend policy. However, on individual basis ROA has significant impact on the dividend policy of select IT companies.","PeriodicalId":118199,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Research and Growth","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132036732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-10DOI: 10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.105
Rani Ghuratia, A. Pandey, Arvind Dhurve
The motivation behind this survey is to give an outline of the magnetospheric framework to show how the framework is driven by the sun based breeze, and how it responds to the driving. To portray the different peculiarities those altogether make up magnetospheric action to survey the framework properties of the magnetosphere. The occasion happen on 20 January, 2005 have the most elevated pinnacle transition of sun based vigorous molecule with energies > 100 MeV. In this occasion sun oriented vigorous particles (>16 MeV) enters to the magnetosphere under toward the north interplanetary attractive field conditions. During the beginning stage of this event lively molecule entrance into the magnetosphere occurred in the regiond on the magnetopause where the magnetospheric and interplanetary attractive field vectors are equal. The size and state of the magnetopause still up in the air by the dynamic and static tension of the sun based breeze. Magnetosphere is constrained by interplanetary medium, applicable to magnetospheric elements specific to the state of the magnetopause. The real reaction of the magnetopause to changes in the interplanetary medium is delivered by magnetospheric current framework. The electric flow is a progression of charge starting with one spot then onto the next. An electric flow is related with an attractive field, and they consolidate with the Earth's inside produced dipolar attractive field to frame the geography of the magnetosphere. The ramifications of comprehension magnetospheric current frameworks are extremely essential to the satellites orbiting earth.
{"title":"Current system perspective of earth magnetosphere","authors":"Rani Ghuratia, A. Pandey, Arvind Dhurve","doi":"10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.105","url":null,"abstract":"The motivation behind this survey is to give an outline of the magnetospheric framework to show how the framework is driven by the sun based breeze, and how it responds to the driving. To portray the different peculiarities those altogether make up magnetospheric action to survey the framework properties of the magnetosphere. The occasion happen on 20 January, 2005 have the most elevated pinnacle transition of sun based vigorous molecule with energies > 100 MeV. In this occasion sun oriented vigorous particles (>16 MeV) enters to the magnetosphere under toward the north interplanetary attractive field conditions. During the beginning stage of this event lively molecule entrance into the magnetosphere occurred in the regiond on the magnetopause where the magnetospheric and interplanetary attractive field vectors are equal. The size and state of the magnetopause still up in the air by the dynamic and static tension of the sun based breeze. Magnetosphere is constrained by interplanetary medium, applicable to magnetospheric elements specific to the state of the magnetopause. The real reaction of the magnetopause to changes in the interplanetary medium is delivered by magnetospheric current framework. The electric flow is a progression of charge starting with one spot then onto the next. An electric flow is related with an attractive field, and they consolidate with the Earth's inside produced dipolar attractive field to frame the geography of the magnetosphere. The ramifications of comprehension magnetospheric current frameworks are extremely essential to the satellites orbiting earth.","PeriodicalId":118199,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Research and Growth","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121225429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-10DOI: 10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.106
Priya Darshan, Ashutosh Singh, Ambuj Agarwal
Medicinal plants, because of their therapeutic value have been used by mankind since beginning of human civilization. Huge number of modern drugs has been isolated from medicinal plants. An impressive interest always exist in exploring bioceuticals from plant extracts to put back synthetic drugs because of their adverse effects and also for economic point of view. Tinosporacordifolia (Giloy) is a largely used shrub in folk and Ayurvedic system of medicine across India. Tinospora cordifoliais one of the most important medicinal plant frequently called ‘Giloy’ belonging to the menispermaceae family. The purpose of present review is to summarize the information concerning chemical constituents and medicinal properties of Tinospora cordifoliaplant.
{"title":"Chemical constituents and medicinal properties of tinosporacordifolia(giloy)","authors":"Priya Darshan, Ashutosh Singh, Ambuj Agarwal","doi":"10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.106","url":null,"abstract":"Medicinal plants, because of their therapeutic value have been used by mankind since beginning of human civilization. Huge number of modern drugs has been isolated from medicinal plants. An impressive interest always exist in exploring bioceuticals from plant extracts to put back synthetic drugs because of their adverse effects and also for economic point of view. Tinosporacordifolia (Giloy) is a largely used shrub in folk and Ayurvedic system of medicine across India. Tinospora cordifoliais one of the most important medicinal plant frequently called ‘Giloy’ belonging to the menispermaceae family. The purpose of present review is to summarize the information concerning chemical constituents and medicinal properties of Tinospora cordifoliaplant.","PeriodicalId":118199,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Research and Growth","volume":"155 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123745382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-10DOI: 10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.102
Sulaiman Ayuba
Research is the major source of knowledge. Research is as old as man. Man needs to used the social research to understand the happenings around him and provide a reliable solution to a problem or innovate something that will help the humanity at large. For instance, it was the research that gave birth to the invention of the electronic devices we are using nowadays. The industrial revolution that led to the creations of many industries was the products of the research made by the firm owners. What about today? Is Elon Musk not using the scientific research to discover that the space is survivable? This paper will give and answer to these questions by explaining to the reader’s steps taken by the well known scientists to discover a body of knowledge, and then transform it to what we now called Astronomy, Astrology, Mathematics, Sociology, etc. The methodology used in this paper is to simply the hard terms that are not easy to be comprehend by the students of research. Whereas, clear examples that will give an image to the reader were outlined. This paper is the motivation to the researchers on the steps to follow to make discoveries more extensively. The steps are eleven in number. They are very simple if the reader endures to read them carefully. In the end, the paper maintained that if a researcher follows the steps explained in this paper he/she will undergo an easy-going research journey with accurate result at the end.
{"title":"Simplifying the steps of social research for better understanding","authors":"Sulaiman Ayuba","doi":"10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.102","url":null,"abstract":"Research is the major source of knowledge. Research is as old as man. Man needs to used the social research to understand the happenings around him and provide a reliable solution to a problem or innovate something that will help the humanity at large. For instance, it was the research that gave birth to the invention of the electronic devices we are using nowadays. The industrial revolution that led to the creations of many industries was the products of the research made by the firm owners. What about today? Is Elon Musk not using the scientific research to discover that the space is survivable? This paper will give and answer to these questions by explaining to the reader’s steps taken by the well known scientists to discover a body of knowledge, and then transform it to what we now called Astronomy, Astrology, Mathematics, Sociology, etc. The methodology used in this paper is to simply the hard terms that are not easy to be comprehend by the students of research. Whereas, clear examples that will give an image to the reader were outlined. This paper is the motivation to the researchers on the steps to follow to make discoveries more extensively. The steps are eleven in number. They are very simple if the reader endures to read them carefully. In the end, the paper maintained that if a researcher follows the steps explained in this paper he/she will undergo an easy-going research journey with accurate result at the end.","PeriodicalId":118199,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Research and Growth","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114397657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-10DOI: 10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.103
Arvind Dhurve, A. Saxena, Rani Ghuratia
{"title":"Statistical relationship of cosmic ray intensity modulation with coronal mass ejections and solar flare index indices","authors":"Arvind Dhurve, A. Saxena, Rani Ghuratia","doi":"10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26671/ijirg.2022.3.11.103","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":118199,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Research and Growth","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122888860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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