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Activity of orange (Citrus Sinensis) and lemon (Citrus Limon) juice and oil on different bacteria that cause wound infection 橙(Citrus Sinensis)和柠檬(Citrus Limon)汁和油对引起伤口感染的不同细菌的活性
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.17758/eirai.f0217715
Abdulaziz Aburowais, A. Banu, M. Nisha
The antibacterial activity of Citrus sinensis and Citrus limon was evaluated on bacterial strains. Juice and oil were used by agar disc and well diffusion. The antibacterial effects of Citrus oil were found to be effective using disc method among all strains, except Clostridium spp, which was found no inhibition with Citrus sinensis oil. However, Clostridium spp with Citrus limon oil had inhibitory zone (7±0mm), while the remainder of organisms, it showed moderate zones of inhibition ranging from 6-9.66mm in diameter. By well diffusion method, it showed highest zone of inhibition on S. aureus, which was 12mm in diameter, while on the other organisms with Citrus it showed little or no zones of inhibition ranging from 0-6mm in diameter. The juice from C.limon juice exhibited inhibitory activities against bacteria in using the disc method except for S. pyogenes, which was found no inhibition, while other organisms, it showed moderate zones of inhibition ranging from 6.66-12mm in diameter. Citrus sinensis juice showed no inhibition against bacteria. The results obtained in this study suggested that Citrus limon had overall better antibacterial activity compared to Citrus sinensis.
对柑橘和柠檬的抑菌活性进行了评价。用琼脂盘和孔扩散法提取果汁和油脂。除柑橘精油对梭状芽孢杆菌无抑制作用外,采用圆盘法对所有菌株均有抑菌效果。柑橘柠檬油对梭状芽孢杆菌的抑制范围为7±0mm,其余菌对梭状芽孢杆菌的抑制范围为6 ~ 9.66mm。孔扩散法对金黄色葡萄球菌(S. aureus)的抑菌效果最好,抑菌范围为直径12mm;对柑橘属其他生物的抑菌效果最好,抑菌范围为直径0 ~ 6mm。采用圆盘法对柠檬汁除对化脓性葡萄球菌无抑制外,其余均有中等范围的抑制作用,抑制范围为直径6.66 ~ 12mm。柑桔汁对细菌无抑制作用。本研究结果表明,柠檬的整体抑菌活性优于柑橘。
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引用次数: 1
Production, Optimization, Purification, Testing Anti-Microbial and Dye Decolorizing Properties of Penicillin G Acylase from Penicillium chrysogenum. 产自青霉菌的青霉素G酰化酶的生产、优化、纯化、抑菌性能和染料脱色性能测试。
Pub Date : 2013-07-01 DOI: 10.9790/3008-0735765
Balaji Mahendiran
The enzyme Penicillin G Acylase (PGA) has been produced from Penicillium chrysogenum obtained from spoiled lemon sample. The physico-chemical parameters like carbon source, pH, temperature and media were optimized for higher production of enzyme. The enzyme was purified by ammonium sulphate precipitation followed by Dialysis and Ion-Exchange Chromatography and confirmed by TLC. The purified enzyme was tested for anti-microbial and dye-decolorizing properties. The enzyme showed a clear zone of inhibition when tested against few bacterial pathogens. Then the immobilized enzyme was tested for dye-decolourization activity against Congo red, which showed a very low activity as compared to that of Penicillium chrysogenum.
从变质柠檬样品中获得的青霉菌中制备了青霉素G酰化酶(PGA)。优化了碳源、pH、温度、培养基等理化参数,以提高酶的产率。该酶经硫酸铵沉淀、透析、离子交换层析纯化,并经薄层色谱证实。对纯化后的酶进行了抗菌和染料脱色性能测试。在对少数细菌病原体进行测试时,该酶显示出明显的抑制区。对固定化酶对刚果红的染料脱色活性进行了测试,结果表明固定化酶对刚果红的脱色活性低于对青霉菌的脱色活性。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
European Journal of Biotechnology and Bioscience
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