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Microbial fermentation optimal control method based on improved particle swarm optimization 基于改进粒子群优化的微生物发酵最优控制方法
Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI: 10.1117/12.2671313
Yilin Liang
Microbial fermentation is a typical microbial fermentation process. Microbial bacteria ingest the nutrients of raw materials in the fermentation tank. Under appropriate conditions, enzymes in the body catalyze complex biochemical reactions to produce microorganisms. In order to guarantee the quality of modeling data and meet the accuracy, integrity, and consistency of data quality requirements, it needs to preprocess the input and output data. In this paper, the parameter model is solved by the particle swarm algorithm. Updating the parameter value of the next moment in real time constitutes a feedback correction to the prediction model. Theil inequality approach is adopted to test the tracking performance of the above model’s adaptive correction method. The Monte Carlo method is applied to generate multiple groups of different kinetic model values, which are substituted into the fermentation kinetic model as the real model parameter values. After the experimental analysis, the measured value of the model established by the method in this paper is closer to the predicted value, which has the effect of feedback correction and optimal control. The external conditions in the fermentation process are optimally controlled to achieve the effects of shortening the production period. It improves the yield of fermentation terminal target products and reduces the consumption of raw materials.
微生物发酵是一种典型的微生物发酵过程。微生物细菌在发酵罐中摄取原料的营养物质。在适当的条件下,体内的酶催化复杂的生化反应,产生微生物。为了保证建模数据的质量,满足数据质量的准确性、完整性和一致性要求,需要对输入输出数据进行预处理。本文采用粒子群算法对参数模型进行求解。实时更新下一时刻的参数值构成对预测模型的反馈修正。采用他们的不等式方法来检验上述模型自适应校正方法的跟踪性能。采用蒙特卡罗方法生成多组不同的动力学模型值,作为实际模型参数值代入发酵动力学模型。经实验分析,本文方法建立的模型实测值更接近预测值,具有反馈校正和最优控制的效果。对发酵过程中的外部条件进行优化控制,达到缩短生产周期的效果。提高了发酵终端目标产品的产率,降低了原料的消耗。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of enterprise's innovation capability with data driven approach 基于数据驱动的企业创新能力评价
Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI: 10.1117/12.2671671
Lin-Lang Tang, Ji He, Xiaochen Zhang
To solve the quantitative problem of enterprise innovation capability, a data driven quantitative method of enterprise innovation capability is proposed. Firstly, it analyzes and summarizes seven factors which affect the innovation ability of enterprises; Secondly, the enterprise is adaptively divided into different data clusters by deep clustering method; Thirdly, a Gaussian mixture model is constructed to quantify the innovation capability of the evaluated enterprise. The proposed method adopts data mining technology and can provide reference for enterprise development.
为解决企业创新能力的量化问题,提出了一种数据驱动的企业创新能力量化方法。首先,分析总结了影响企业创新能力的七个因素;其次,采用深度聚类方法自适应地将企业数据划分为不同的数据集群;第三,构建高斯混合模型对被评价企业的创新能力进行量化。该方法采用数据挖掘技术,可为企业发展提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
Drainage pipe defect identification based on convolutional neural network 基于卷积神经网络的排水管缺陷识别
Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI: 10.1117/12.2671480
Dong Zhou, Fei Liu, Xiangfei Dou, Jie Chen, Zhexin Wen
At present, the detection of drainage pipe defects adopts manual frame-by-frame naked eye discrimination, which has low detection efficiency and high cost, so a two-path multi-receptive convolutional neural network is designed, which also takes into account a certain small volume on the basis of obtaining the highest classification index. The experimental results show that the volume accuracy of the designed model is 92.3%, the recall rate is 91.1%, the F1 score is 91.7%, the model volume is 30.7M, the parameter quantity is 8.97M, and the calculation amount is 2.25G. Compared with other networks, this model is more suitable for automatic identification of drainage pipes.
目前,排水管缺陷检测采用人工逐帧肉眼识别,检测效率低,成本高,因此设计了一种双路多接受卷积神经网络,在获得最高分类指标的基础上,也考虑了一定的小体积。实验结果表明,所设计模型的体积准确率为92.3%,召回率为91.1%,F1分数为91.7%,模型体积为30.7M,参数量为8.97M,计算量为2.25G。与其他网络相比,该模型更适合于排水管道的自动识别。
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引用次数: 0
Research on rail intelligent security system based on YOLO 基于YOLO的铁路智能安防系统研究
Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI: 10.1117/12.2671278
Tianyuanye Wang, Kaijiang Zhao
Aiming at the positioning problems existing in rail transit system, this paper proposes an intelligent image recognition and positioning algorithm, which adopts deep learning technology to identify vehicles. And, through field test, the experimental results show the effectiveness of the algorithm. Its implementation cost is significantly lower than the existing equipment and can meet the requirements of the existing engineering practice.
针对轨道交通系统中存在的定位问题,本文提出了一种智能图像识别与定位算法,该算法采用深度学习技术对车辆进行识别。并通过现场测试,实验结果表明了算法的有效性。其实施成本明显低于现有设备,能够满足现有工程实践的要求。
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引用次数: 0
Prediction and clustering models based on multivariate parameters 基于多变量参数的预测和聚类模型
Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI: 10.1117/12.2671657
Ying-lan Fang, Qilin Sun, Pengfei Zhang
In the multi-parameter sequence in the industrial electrolyzer, in order to solve the problem that the traditional method is difficult to predict the nonlinear features and obtain the hidden feature information in the sequence, this paper uses the VARMA model to fit the multi-parameter features and combines the Time2Vec vector to embed the time form as the neural network. Augmented data sources for automated feature engineering and generalization of deep learning techniques; multivariate parameters were dimensionally reduced and KS tests were used to capture correlations in order to explore relationships between electrolyzers. The experimental results show that the model is superior to other comparative models in terms of computational efficiency, accuracy, and network structure, which verifies the effectiveness of its prediction in the multi-parameter field.
在工业电解槽多参数序列中,为了解决传统方法难以预测序列中的非线性特征和获取序列中隐藏的特征信息的问题,本文采用VARMA模型对多参数特征进行拟合,并结合Time2Vec向量作为神经网络嵌入时间形式。增强数据源用于自动化特征工程和深度学习技术的推广多变量参数被降维,并使用KS测试来捕获相关性,以探索电解槽之间的关系。实验结果表明,该模型在计算效率、精度和网络结构等方面均优于其他比较模型,验证了其在多参数领域预测的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Safety helmet detection based on face detection and regression 基于人脸检测与回归的安全帽检测
Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI: 10.1117/12.2671555
Yating Huang, Lingrui Zhu
Wearing a safety helmet can effectively reduce or prevent injury to the worker's head caused by hazardous materials in the construction site. However, due to poor supervision, safety accidents often occur when workers don't wear safety helmets. In this paper, we propose a safety helmet detection algorithm based on face detection and ridge regression. Firstly, we get the location information of the face box and the five key points of the face through face detection algorithm, and then get the helmet detection box corresponding to face through ridge regression model. We collected 4000 images of people wearing helmets for training and testing of ridge regression models. Compared with some of the most advanced methods, we have achieved very good results in the test set. The results show that mIoU reaches 70.118% and the detection rate is improved.
戴安全帽可以有效减少或防止施工现场危险物质对工人头部的伤害。然而,由于监管不力,经常发生工人不戴安全帽的安全事故。本文提出了一种基于人脸检测和脊回归的安全帽检测算法。首先通过人脸检测算法得到人脸盒的位置信息和人脸的五个关键点,然后通过脊回归模型得到人脸对应的头盔检测盒。我们收集了4000张戴头盔的人的图像,用于训练和测试脊回归模型。与一些最先进的方法相比,我们在测试集中取得了很好的效果。结果表明,mIoU达到70.118%,提高了检测率。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the application of 5G messaging in the field of energy efficiency billing 5G报文在能效计费领域的应用研究
Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI: 10.1117/12.2671573
Hui Zhu, Ning Xi, Lu Zhang
This paper constructs a 5G message-based smart energy efficiency billing system to address the data interaction and diversity problems in the digital transformation process in China's electric energy efficiency field. The publish/subscribe algorithm based on a hierarchical mechanism ensures high efficiency and stability in the process of data transmission. Through this smart energy efficiency billing system, the business service quality of State Grid Corporation of China can be improved to a great extent, and the efficiency of capital flow recovery of State Grid Corporation of China can be improved. The system provides users with convenient and comfortable services.
为解决中国电力能效领域数字化转型过程中的数据交互和多样性问题,构建了基于消息的5G智能能效计费系统。基于分层机制的发布/订阅算法保证了数据传输过程的高效性和稳定性。通过该智能能效计费系统,可以在很大程度上提高国网公司的业务服务质量,提高国网公司的资金流回收效率。该系统为用户提供方便、舒适的服务。
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引用次数: 0
Convolution-augmented external attention model for time domain speech separation 时域语音分离的卷积增强外部注意模型
Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI: 10.1117/12.2671718
Yuning Zhang, He Yan, Linshan Du, Mengxue Li
The ability of the separator to capture the context-detailed features of speech signals and the number of parameters directly affect the accuracy and efficiency of speech separation in time-domain speech separation network (TasNet). This paper combines lightweight external attention with convolution and extends external attention to channel dimension; while satisfying the fine-grained extraction and modeling of spatial-channel correlation, it maintains small parameters and computation. Convolutional position coding is also used to integrate the contextual relationship and relative position information of speech features better. The above module then applies as a separator in the encoder-decoder structure based on TasNet, and a new convolution-augment external attention model for time-domain speech separation is proposed: ExConNet. The comparative experimental results show that ExConNet achieves considerable accuracy of speech separation, while its model parameters and calculation amount are significantly reduced, which can better meet the need for efficiency of speech separation.
在时域语音分离网络(TasNet)中,分隔符捕捉语音信号上下文细节特征的能力和参数的数量直接影响语音分离的准确性和效率。将轻量级外部注意与卷积相结合,将外部注意扩展到通道维度;在满足空间信道相关的细粒度提取和建模的同时,保持了较小的参数和计算量。卷积位置编码也用于更好地整合语音特征的上下文关系和相对位置信息。然后将上述模块应用于基于TasNet的编码器-解码器结构中,并提出了一种新的卷积增强的时域语音分离外部注意模型:ExConNet。对比实验结果表明,ExConNet在实现了较高的语音分离精度的同时,其模型参数和计算量显著减少,能够更好地满足语音分离效率的需要。
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引用次数: 0
Power communication network attack penetration testing system based on knowledge map 基于知识地图的电力通信网络攻击渗透测试系统
Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI: 10.1117/12.2672765
Wei Wang, Xuqiu Chen, Xin He, Kunhua Chen, Zhuojun Ying, Keyao Chun
The power network's operation security contributes to the power grid's smooth operation. Aiming at the problem that each network node in the conventional power communication network attack penetration system is fragile, and the global network attack graph cannot be generated, which leads to the failure of the network attack penetration vulnerability test, this study introduces the knowledge map into it and designs a power communication network attack penetration test system. In hardware, the FPGA chips and RAM are designed. In terms of software, the software architecture of the test system is established to control the network attack penetration globally, and then the knowledge map is used to construct the communication network attack graph model and generate the network global attack graph, so as to realize the effective test of the electric power communication network attack penetration vulnerability. By using the method of system testing, it is verified that the number of vulnerabilities tested by the system is consistent with the actual situation, and it can be applied to real life.
电网运行安全是电网平稳运行的重要保障。针对传统电力通信网络攻击渗透系统中各网络节点脆弱,无法生成全局网络攻击图,导致网络攻击渗透脆弱性测试失败的问题,本研究将知识图谱引入其中,设计了一个电力通信网络攻击渗透测试系统。在硬件方面,设计了FPGA芯片和RAM。在软件方面,建立测试系统的软件体系结构,对网络攻击渗透进行全局控制,然后利用知识图谱构建通信网络攻击图模型,生成网络全局攻击图,从而实现对电力通信网络攻击渗透漏洞的有效测试。通过系统测试的方法,验证了系统测试的漏洞数量与实际情况相符,可以应用于实际生活中。
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引用次数: 0
Data center power consumption prediction based on principal component analysis and DeepAR 基于主成分分析和DeepAR的数据中心功耗预测
Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI: 10.1117/12.2671479
Wenyue Zhang, Leijun Hu, Fengyu Guo, Xiaotong Wang, Yihai Duan
The era of big data and cloud computing has driven the rapid expansion of the number and scale of data centers worldwide, and the ensuing huge power consumption has put pressure on resources and the environment. Accurate prediction of data center power consumption can provide an important basis for current power management techniques, while effectively improving the efficiency of intelligent operation and maintenance of modern data centers. To address this problem, a server power consumption prediction model based on a combination of principal component analysis (PCA) and DeepAR is proposed in the paper. The model uses the time series of server power consumption and performance index data from the Zhengzhou Inspur data center to predict future moment power consumption, performs principal component analysis on the performance index, and inputs the effective principal components and historical power consumption data into the DeepAR network for prediction. The model is experimentally validated on all three server datasets, and the results show that the model outperform the DeepAR network model as well as other comparison models in terms of prediction. When compared with the DeepAR network, the MAPE of this model is reduced by 0.23%, 0.12%, and 0.05% on the data1, data2, and data3 datasets, respectively.
大数据和云计算时代的到来,推动了全球范围内数据中心数量和规模的快速扩张,随之而来的巨大功耗给资源和环境带来了压力。准确预测数据中心功耗可以为当前的电源管理技术提供重要依据,同时有效提高现代数据中心的智能运维效率。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种基于主成分分析(PCA)和深度ar相结合的服务器功耗预测模型。该模型利用郑州浪潮数据中心服务器功耗和性能指标数据的时间序列预测未来时刻功耗,对性能指标进行主成分分析,并将有效主成分和历史功耗数据输入DeepAR网络进行预测。该模型在三个服务器数据集上进行了实验验证,结果表明该模型在预测方面优于DeepAR网络模型以及其他比较模型。与DeepAR网络相比,该模型在data1、data2和data3数据集上的MAPE分别降低了0.23%、0.12%和0.05%。
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引用次数: 0
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Artificial Intelligence and Big Data Forum
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