Pub Date : 2018-02-01DOI: 10.1109/NCC.2018.8599994
Neeraj Varshney, A. Jagannatham
This work investigates the performance of hybrid satellite-terrestrial systems over time-selective fading links arising due to the node mobility with multiple relay based selective decode-and-forward cooperation. The aerial satellite-to-relay and satellite-to-destination links are non-identical time-selective shadowed Rician fading in nature, whose parameters depend on the elevation angle of the satellite, whereas the terrestrial relay-destination links are assumed to be non-identical time-selective generalized Nakagami faded. Closed form expressions are derived for the per-frame average symbol error rate (SER) and asymptotic SER floor considering the transmission of Mary PSK modulated symbols. It is observed that the time-varying nature of the links significantly degrades the system performance. Further, the impact of the satellite elevation angles at the terrestrial nodes is explicitly demonstrated through simulations, along with the effect of preamble versus midamble for channel estimation. The error rate of the system is seen to reduce significantly with increasing satellite elevation angle at the relay when the satellite-destination link experiences frequent heavy shadowing (FHS) and the relay-destination links are relatively strong. However, for other scenarios when the relay-destination links are relatively weak and satellite-relay links experience FHS, significant performance improvement can be seen by increasing the satellite elevation angle at the destination UE.
{"title":"Hybrid Satellite-Terrestrial Cooperative Communication with Mobile Terrestrial Nodes","authors":"Neeraj Varshney, A. Jagannatham","doi":"10.1109/NCC.2018.8599994","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NCC.2018.8599994","url":null,"abstract":"This work investigates the performance of hybrid satellite-terrestrial systems over time-selective fading links arising due to the node mobility with multiple relay based selective decode-and-forward cooperation. The aerial satellite-to-relay and satellite-to-destination links are non-identical time-selective shadowed Rician fading in nature, whose parameters depend on the elevation angle of the satellite, whereas the terrestrial relay-destination links are assumed to be non-identical time-selective generalized Nakagami faded. Closed form expressions are derived for the per-frame average symbol error rate (SER) and asymptotic SER floor considering the transmission of Mary PSK modulated symbols. It is observed that the time-varying nature of the links significantly degrades the system performance. Further, the impact of the satellite elevation angles at the terrestrial nodes is explicitly demonstrated through simulations, along with the effect of preamble versus midamble for channel estimation. The error rate of the system is seen to reduce significantly with increasing satellite elevation angle at the relay when the satellite-destination link experiences frequent heavy shadowing (FHS) and the relay-destination links are relatively strong. However, for other scenarios when the relay-destination links are relatively weak and satellite-relay links experience FHS, significant performance improvement can be seen by increasing the satellite elevation angle at the destination UE.","PeriodicalId":121544,"journal":{"name":"2018 Twenty Fourth National Conference on Communications (NCC)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125477640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-01DOI: 10.1109/NCC.2018.8600063
Saptarshi Ghosh, Harsh Sheokand, K. V. Srivastava
In this paper, a tunable microwave absorber has been presented for L-band applications. The proposed design consists of square loops which are connected through varactor diodes across the diagonals. By controlling the reverse voltage of the varactors, the absorption frequency can be tuned for a wide frequency range. The novelty of the proposed design lies in its four-fold symmetry, which makes the structure polarization-insensitive unlike the earlier reported tunable absorbers. Furthermore, a prototype of the proposed structure has been fabricated where the active components are regulated using a novel biasing technique. The measured results also show good agreement with the simulated responses under normal incidence as well as for different polarization angles.
{"title":"A Polarization-Independent Tunable Microwave Absorber with Wide Tuning Range","authors":"Saptarshi Ghosh, Harsh Sheokand, K. V. Srivastava","doi":"10.1109/NCC.2018.8600063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NCC.2018.8600063","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a tunable microwave absorber has been presented for L-band applications. The proposed design consists of square loops which are connected through varactor diodes across the diagonals. By controlling the reverse voltage of the varactors, the absorption frequency can be tuned for a wide frequency range. The novelty of the proposed design lies in its four-fold symmetry, which makes the structure polarization-insensitive unlike the earlier reported tunable absorbers. Furthermore, a prototype of the proposed structure has been fabricated where the active components are regulated using a novel biasing technique. The measured results also show good agreement with the simulated responses under normal incidence as well as for different polarization angles.","PeriodicalId":121544,"journal":{"name":"2018 Twenty Fourth National Conference on Communications (NCC)","volume":"1995 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131173320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-01DOI: 10.1109/NCC.2018.8599925
Ajay Bhardwaj, S. Agnihotri
Underlay in-band device-to-device (D2D) multicast communication, where same content is disseminated via direct links in a group, has potential to improve the spectral and energy efficiencies of cellular networks. However, existing resource allocation techniques may not work well for multicast in next generation wireless networks with many simultaneously connected devices. To address this problem, we focus on channel allocation algorithms where multiple D2D multicast groups (MGs) share the channel with a cellular user (CU). The objective is to maximize the sum throughput of CUs and D2D multicast groups, while ensuring a certain level of quality of service (QoS) to CUs and D2D MGs. Our main contributions are the exact calculation of outage probability experienced by a D2D receiver in the multicast group and a scheme to share channels among D2D MGs and CUs by minimizing these probabilities. Numerical results demonstrate the impact on the sum throughput of the number of MGs sharing the channel with a CU, geographical spread of MGs, and the maximum transmit power of cellular users.
{"title":"Channel Allocation for Multiple D2D-Multicasts in Underlay Cellular Networks using Outage Probability Minimization","authors":"Ajay Bhardwaj, S. Agnihotri","doi":"10.1109/NCC.2018.8599925","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NCC.2018.8599925","url":null,"abstract":"Underlay in-band device-to-device (D2D) multicast communication, where same content is disseminated via direct links in a group, has potential to improve the spectral and energy efficiencies of cellular networks. However, existing resource allocation techniques may not work well for multicast in next generation wireless networks with many simultaneously connected devices. To address this problem, we focus on channel allocation algorithms where multiple D2D multicast groups (MGs) share the channel with a cellular user (CU). The objective is to maximize the sum throughput of CUs and D2D multicast groups, while ensuring a certain level of quality of service (QoS) to CUs and D2D MGs. Our main contributions are the exact calculation of outage probability experienced by a D2D receiver in the multicast group and a scheme to share channels among D2D MGs and CUs by minimizing these probabilities. Numerical results demonstrate the impact on the sum throughput of the number of MGs sharing the channel with a CU, geographical spread of MGs, and the maximum transmit power of cellular users.","PeriodicalId":121544,"journal":{"name":"2018 Twenty Fourth National Conference on Communications (NCC)","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132487430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-01DOI: 10.1109/NCC.2018.8599943
Imtiyaz Khan, Krishna Kanth Dhulipudi, Poonam Singh
In this paper, we investigate the performance of multiple antenna two-way relay network with transmit beamforming and maximum ratio combining, in the presence of multiple interferers and noise over Nakagami-m fading channels. We have evaluated the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) in closed-form, along with the tight lower bound on the outage probability (OP). The average symbol error probability (SEP) for binary phase shift keying is evaluated by using cumulative distribution function of the SINR. Furthermore, to render insights into the performance degradation due to the effect of interference, asymptotic expression of OP and SEP are obtained, which easily enables us to evaluate diversity order and coding gain. We further investigate the joint optimization problem of relay location and power allocation to minimize the OP. Finally, the tightness of our analysis is attested through Monte Carlo simulation.
{"title":"Performance Evaluation and Optimization of Multiantenna Two-Way Relaying System with CCI","authors":"Imtiyaz Khan, Krishna Kanth Dhulipudi, Poonam Singh","doi":"10.1109/NCC.2018.8599943","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NCC.2018.8599943","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we investigate the performance of multiple antenna two-way relay network with transmit beamforming and maximum ratio combining, in the presence of multiple interferers and noise over Nakagami-m fading channels. We have evaluated the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) in closed-form, along with the tight lower bound on the outage probability (OP). The average symbol error probability (SEP) for binary phase shift keying is evaluated by using cumulative distribution function of the SINR. Furthermore, to render insights into the performance degradation due to the effect of interference, asymptotic expression of OP and SEP are obtained, which easily enables us to evaluate diversity order and coding gain. We further investigate the joint optimization problem of relay location and power allocation to minimize the OP. Finally, the tightness of our analysis is attested through Monte Carlo simulation.","PeriodicalId":121544,"journal":{"name":"2018 Twenty Fourth National Conference on Communications (NCC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130418634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-01DOI: 10.1109/NCC.2018.8600260
A. Ranjan, B. Panigrahi, H. Rath, P. Misra, Anantha Simha, H. B. Sahu
In recent times, airborne Base Station (BS) or Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) mounted Evolved Node B (UeNBs) are used to provide broadband services, and rescue responses in emergency and natural disaster scenarios. Most of the prior studies on airborne BS assume outdoor users only and consider their position coordinates in a two-dimensional (2-D) plane considering only Euclidean distance based pathloss. However in urban natural disaster scenarios such as flooding or cyclone, users are trapped inside single or multi-storey buildings; user positions are in three-dimensional (3-D) plane. Reliable communication and rescue operations in such situation is possible if pathloss characteristics for both, user to UeNB (uplink) and vice versa (downlink), are known a-priori. Since pathloss in above scenarios is a combination of indoor and outdoor component, it becomes a challenge to adopt appropriate model which can be used during communications. In this paper, we have studied several state-of-the-art pathloss models applicable in the above scenarios and compared their performances. We have also studied the impact of indoor and outdoor environments on the uplink and downlink pathloss models. Our extensive simulation results give a full fledged insight to uplink and downlink channel characteristics of UAV based wireless emergency communication system. From our extensive studies and simulations, we have learnt that Winner II model [1] with additional indoor blockage component provides the best pathloss model for an urban emergency scenario. Furthermore, we have also analyzed the impact of different topological parameters such as UeNB hovering altitude, building heights, indoor and outdoor distance of users, etc., on the pathloss characteristics.
{"title":"A Study on Pathloss Model for UAV Based Urban Disaster and Emergency Communication Systems","authors":"A. Ranjan, B. Panigrahi, H. Rath, P. Misra, Anantha Simha, H. B. Sahu","doi":"10.1109/NCC.2018.8600260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NCC.2018.8600260","url":null,"abstract":"In recent times, airborne Base Station (BS) or Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) mounted Evolved Node B (UeNBs) are used to provide broadband services, and rescue responses in emergency and natural disaster scenarios. Most of the prior studies on airborne BS assume outdoor users only and consider their position coordinates in a two-dimensional (2-D) plane considering only Euclidean distance based pathloss. However in urban natural disaster scenarios such as flooding or cyclone, users are trapped inside single or multi-storey buildings; user positions are in three-dimensional (3-D) plane. Reliable communication and rescue operations in such situation is possible if pathloss characteristics for both, user to UeNB (uplink) and vice versa (downlink), are known a-priori. Since pathloss in above scenarios is a combination of indoor and outdoor component, it becomes a challenge to adopt appropriate model which can be used during communications. In this paper, we have studied several state-of-the-art pathloss models applicable in the above scenarios and compared their performances. We have also studied the impact of indoor and outdoor environments on the uplink and downlink pathloss models. Our extensive simulation results give a full fledged insight to uplink and downlink channel characteristics of UAV based wireless emergency communication system. From our extensive studies and simulations, we have learnt that Winner II model [1] with additional indoor blockage component provides the best pathloss model for an urban emergency scenario. Furthermore, we have also analyzed the impact of different topological parameters such as UeNB hovering altitude, building heights, indoor and outdoor distance of users, etc., on the pathloss characteristics.","PeriodicalId":121544,"journal":{"name":"2018 Twenty Fourth National Conference on Communications (NCC)","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116596910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-01DOI: 10.1109/NCC.2018.8600226
D. Banerjee, A. Saxena, M. Hashmi
This paper presents a novel design of a tri-band equal-split T-junction power divider incorporating a new concept of impedance matching using a common frequency. The power divider hence designed is able to divide power equally between the two output ports at three desired frequencies of interest- 900MHz (GSM downlink), 1.8GHz (GSM uplink) and 3.5GHz (WiMAX and 5G communication under testing). An FR4 prototype, fabricated based on the theoretical formulations, shows a good agreement between the simulated and measured results.
{"title":"A Simple Robust Equal-Split T-Junction Power Divider at Three Frequencies","authors":"D. Banerjee, A. Saxena, M. Hashmi","doi":"10.1109/NCC.2018.8600226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NCC.2018.8600226","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a novel design of a tri-band equal-split T-junction power divider incorporating a new concept of impedance matching using a common frequency. The power divider hence designed is able to divide power equally between the two output ports at three desired frequencies of interest- 900MHz (GSM downlink), 1.8GHz (GSM uplink) and 3.5GHz (WiMAX and 5G communication under testing). An FR4 prototype, fabricated based on the theoretical formulations, shows a good agreement between the simulated and measured results.","PeriodicalId":121544,"journal":{"name":"2018 Twenty Fourth National Conference on Communications (NCC)","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122721185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-01DOI: 10.1109/NCC.2018.8600143
Hemant Aggarwal, Santosh Shah
We focused on a problem where balanced use of sensor nodes' battery power is considered to maximize the overall lifetime of ad-hoc Wireless Sensor Networks. A process in which utilizing less attended sensor nodes compare to sensor nodes which are used more frequently enhances the overall network lifetime. To perform this process, we propose a joint optimization problem to select a subset of active sensor nodes and a multi-hop routing structure interconnecting all selected sensor nodes, which helps to route the aggregated information to a querying node. Our optimization problem becomes non-convex over the subset selection and the multi-hop routing paths selection, thus belonging to the class of NP-hard problems. We solve our problem by relaxing one of the variable so that optimization problem becomes convex over this variable, which can be solved efficiently. We also propose an iterative algorithm to solve this problem distributively. We demonstrate by extensive simulation that the above mentioned both the approaches increase the overall network lifetime for a given power budget. One another important result is that the distributed approach provides an optimal routing structure considering over the well known shortest path tree based routing structure.
{"title":"Balanced Use of Battery Power in Ad-hoc Wireless Sensor Networks","authors":"Hemant Aggarwal, Santosh Shah","doi":"10.1109/NCC.2018.8600143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NCC.2018.8600143","url":null,"abstract":"We focused on a problem where balanced use of sensor nodes' battery power is considered to maximize the overall lifetime of ad-hoc Wireless Sensor Networks. A process in which utilizing less attended sensor nodes compare to sensor nodes which are used more frequently enhances the overall network lifetime. To perform this process, we propose a joint optimization problem to select a subset of active sensor nodes and a multi-hop routing structure interconnecting all selected sensor nodes, which helps to route the aggregated information to a querying node. Our optimization problem becomes non-convex over the subset selection and the multi-hop routing paths selection, thus belonging to the class of NP-hard problems. We solve our problem by relaxing one of the variable so that optimization problem becomes convex over this variable, which can be solved efficiently. We also propose an iterative algorithm to solve this problem distributively. We demonstrate by extensive simulation that the above mentioned both the approaches increase the overall network lifetime for a given power budget. One another important result is that the distributed approach provides an optimal routing structure considering over the well known shortest path tree based routing structure.","PeriodicalId":121544,"journal":{"name":"2018 Twenty Fourth National Conference on Communications (NCC)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125382177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-01DOI: 10.1109/NCC.2018.8600092
A. Mishra, Poonam Singh
We analyze the performance of a dual-hop downlink cellular amplify-and-forward cooperative system in the presence of both channel estimation errors and radio frequency (RF) impairments, where multiple antennas are deployed only at the base station (BS) and single-antenna at relays and mobile stations (MS). Specifically, we derive approximate as well as exact closed-form expressions for the outage probability and expected spectral efficiency. In addition, simple asymptotic expressions at the high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regime are obtained, which facilitate the characterization of the achievable diversity order of the system. To validate the derived analytical expressions, we presented simulation results which are sufficiently tight across the entire range of SNRs. Findings of the paper suggest that full diversity order can be achieved only when the RF front-end hardware is assumed to be perfect, while in practice the imperfections in hardware are inevitable and reduce diversity order of the system. Moreover, the influence of key parameters such as the number of antennas, users, and relays on the system performance has been presented with the influence of the level of RF impairments.
{"title":"Training-Based Joint Antenna and Relay Selection in Multiuser Downlink Cellular Network with RF Impairments","authors":"A. Mishra, Poonam Singh","doi":"10.1109/NCC.2018.8600092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NCC.2018.8600092","url":null,"abstract":"We analyze the performance of a dual-hop downlink cellular amplify-and-forward cooperative system in the presence of both channel estimation errors and radio frequency (RF) impairments, where multiple antennas are deployed only at the base station (BS) and single-antenna at relays and mobile stations (MS). Specifically, we derive approximate as well as exact closed-form expressions for the outage probability and expected spectral efficiency. In addition, simple asymptotic expressions at the high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regime are obtained, which facilitate the characterization of the achievable diversity order of the system. To validate the derived analytical expressions, we presented simulation results which are sufficiently tight across the entire range of SNRs. Findings of the paper suggest that full diversity order can be achieved only when the RF front-end hardware is assumed to be perfect, while in practice the imperfections in hardware are inevitable and reduce diversity order of the system. Moreover, the influence of key parameters such as the number of antennas, users, and relays on the system performance has been presented with the influence of the level of RF impairments.","PeriodicalId":121544,"journal":{"name":"2018 Twenty Fourth National Conference on Communications (NCC)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125382705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-01DOI: 10.1109/NCC.2018.8599969
Prakhar Singh, Vinod Pankajakshan
In this paper the problem of anomaly detection in surveillance videos is addressed, which refers to the detection of events that do not conform to normal behaviour. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an approach that utilizes a Deep Neural Network (DNN) to model normal behaviour. Specifically, a DNN is built that learns to predict future frames from past frames using a normal (anomaly free) dataset. The predictions from the model are then compared with testing video for similarity, and the resulting error is used to detect anomalies. Benchmarks of the proposed approach on two datasets common in the anomaly detection literature show that it performs comparably to other methods in the literature, even though it does not rely on any hand-crafted features. Moreover, comparison to other deep learning techniques in the literature shows that the proposed approach is significantly less complex.
{"title":"A Deep Learning Based Technique for Anomaly Detection in Surveillance Videos","authors":"Prakhar Singh, Vinod Pankajakshan","doi":"10.1109/NCC.2018.8599969","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NCC.2018.8599969","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper the problem of anomaly detection in surveillance videos is addressed, which refers to the detection of events that do not conform to normal behaviour. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an approach that utilizes a Deep Neural Network (DNN) to model normal behaviour. Specifically, a DNN is built that learns to predict future frames from past frames using a normal (anomaly free) dataset. The predictions from the model are then compared with testing video for similarity, and the resulting error is used to detect anomalies. Benchmarks of the proposed approach on two datasets common in the anomaly detection literature show that it performs comparably to other methods in the literature, even though it does not rely on any hand-crafted features. Moreover, comparison to other deep learning techniques in the literature shows that the proposed approach is significantly less complex.","PeriodicalId":121544,"journal":{"name":"2018 Twenty Fourth National Conference on Communications (NCC)","volume":"17 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134196266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-01DOI: 10.1109/NCC.2018.8599918
G. Suresh, Abhishek Chakraborty, B. S. Manoj
Complex networks are abstract graphs where the nodes are real-world entities and their relationships can be imitated as links. The relationships among various real-world entities are neither entirely random nor fully regular, thus, the structures of evolving complex networks are non-trivial in nature. To study the characteristics of such evolving complex networks, efficient network models, that can emulate the realworld networks, are needed. In this paper, a novel network model, deterministic evolution through leaf node attachment (DELNA), that can efficiently emulate many real-world networks, such as technological networks, social networks, and other manmade networks, is proposed. We also compare our DELNA-based network model with a few existing network evolution models, namely Barabási-Ravasz-Vicsck deterministic network model and Barabási-Albert network evolution model. DELNA can find applications in the Internet of things and the satellite communications, where the network resilience is a very crucial parameter.
{"title":"Deterministic Evolution Through Indexed Leaf Node Based Attachment in Complex Networks","authors":"G. Suresh, Abhishek Chakraborty, B. S. Manoj","doi":"10.1109/NCC.2018.8599918","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NCC.2018.8599918","url":null,"abstract":"Complex networks are abstract graphs where the nodes are real-world entities and their relationships can be imitated as links. The relationships among various real-world entities are neither entirely random nor fully regular, thus, the structures of evolving complex networks are non-trivial in nature. To study the characteristics of such evolving complex networks, efficient network models, that can emulate the realworld networks, are needed. In this paper, a novel network model, deterministic evolution through leaf node attachment (DELNA), that can efficiently emulate many real-world networks, such as technological networks, social networks, and other manmade networks, is proposed. We also compare our DELNA-based network model with a few existing network evolution models, namely Barabási-Ravasz-Vicsck deterministic network model and Barabási-Albert network evolution model. DELNA can find applications in the Internet of things and the satellite communications, where the network resilience is a very crucial parameter.","PeriodicalId":121544,"journal":{"name":"2018 Twenty Fourth National Conference on Communications (NCC)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121084779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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