首页 > 最新文献

Folia Geobotanica最新文献

英文 中文
Imbalance of water potential and photosynthetic efficiency in the parasitic relationship between Struthanthus flexicaulis and Baccharis dracunculifolia 水势和光合效率的不平衡在柔枝草和龙爪草寄生关系中的应用
IF 1.2 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-16 DOI: 10.1007/s12224-022-09410-5
Graziella F. Monteiro, Daniela Boanares, Samuel Novais, Marcel G. C. França, Yasmine Antonini, Milton Barbosa, Yumi Oki, G. Wilson Fernandes

Hemiparasitic plants can reduce photosynthesis and alter the host plant’s foliar traits. This relationship may be more intense in ecosystems with nutritionally poor soil, such as the campo rupestre, known for its high endemism. This work evaluated the impact of a generalist hemiparasitic species (Struthanthus flexicaulis) on the physiology as well as physical and chemical traits of a native species (Baccharis dracunculifolia) frequently found in the campo rupestre. We planted twenty 60-day-old B. dracunculifolia individuals in a campo rupestre area. Two year after planting, during the 2019 dry season, we evaluated the water potential (Ψw), photosynthetic efficiency (PE), specific leaf area (SLA) and succulence (SU) of parasitized and non-parasitized host plants. These parameters were measured again in the dry season of 2020, when we also measured chlorophyll, nitrogen balance index (NBI) and phenolic content of leaves of the same individuals. Parasitized individuals had a higher Ψw and PE compared to non-parasitized individuals during the most critical period of the day (12:00 pm to 3:00 pm). However, towards the end of the day, parasitized individuals had lower Ψw and PE than non-parasitized ones. There was no effect of parasitism on SLA and SU. Parasitized plants had higher NBI and lower phenolic content than non-parasitized plants. We concluded that S. flexicaulis parasitism interfered in the physiology and chemical leaf traits of B. dracunculifolia. Parasitism, while momentarily increasing the PE and Ψw of parasitized individuals, can cause physiological imbalances, which could negatively affect the development and lead to the death of the host plant over time.

半寄生植物可以减少光合作用,改变寄主植物的叶面性状。这种关系在土壤营养贫乏的生态系统中可能更为强烈,比如以其高度地方性而闻名的坎波鲁佩斯特。本研究评估了一种多能半寄生物种(Struthanthus flexicaulis)对常见于巴西campo rupestre的本地物种(Baccharis dracunculifolia)的生理和物理化学特性的影响。我们在一个campo rupestre地区种植了20株60日龄的龙葵。在播种后2年,即2019年旱季,我们对寄生和未寄生寄主植物的水势(Ψw)、光合效率(PE)、比叶面积(SLA)和多肉量(SU)进行了评估。在2020年旱季再次测量了这些参数,同时测量了同一个体叶片的叶绿素、氮平衡指数(NBI)和酚类含量。在一天中最关键的时间段(12:00 ~ 3:00 pm),被寄生个体的Ψw和PE均高于未被寄生个体。然而,在一天结束时,被寄生的个体的Ψw和PE低于未被寄生的个体。与未寄生植株相比,寄生植株NBI较高,酚类物质含量较低。我们的结论是,美国flexicaulis寄生干涉b . dracunculifolia的生理学和化学叶特征。寄生在瞬间增加被寄生个体的PE和Ψw的同时,会引起生理失衡,从而对寄主植物的发育产生负面影响,并随着时间的推移导致寄主植物死亡。
{"title":"Imbalance of water potential and photosynthetic efficiency in the parasitic relationship between Struthanthus flexicaulis and Baccharis dracunculifolia","authors":"Graziella F. Monteiro, Daniela Boanares, Samuel Novais, Marcel G. C. França, Yasmine Antonini, Milton Barbosa, Yumi Oki, G. Wilson Fernandes","doi":"10.1007/s12224-022-09410-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12224-022-09410-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Hemiparasitic plants can reduce photosynthesis and alter the host plant’s foliar traits. This relationship may be more intense in ecosystems with nutritionally poor soil, such as the campo rupestre, known for its high endemism. This work evaluated the impact of a generalist hemiparasitic species (<i>Struthanthus flexicaulis</i>) on the physiology as well as physical and chemical traits of a native species (<i>Baccharis dracunculifolia</i>) frequently found in the campo rupestre. We planted twenty 60-day-old <i>B. dracunculifolia</i> individuals in a campo rupestre area. Two year after planting, during the 2019 dry season, we evaluated the water potential (Ψw), photosynthetic efficiency (PE), specific leaf area (SLA) and succulence (SU) of parasitized and non-parasitized host plants. These parameters were measured again in the dry season of 2020, when we also measured chlorophyll, nitrogen balance index (NBI) and phenolic content of leaves of the same individuals. Parasitized individuals had a higher Ψw and PE compared to non-parasitized individuals during the most critical period of the day (12:00 pm to 3:00 pm). However, towards the end of the day, parasitized individuals had lower Ψw and PE than non-parasitized ones. There was no effect of parasitism on SLA and SU. Parasitized plants had higher NBI and lower phenolic content than non-parasitized plants. We concluded that <i>S. flexicaulis</i> parasitism interfered in the physiology and chemical leaf traits of <i>B. dracunculifolia</i>. Parasitism, while momentarily increasing the PE and Ψw of parasitized individuals, can cause physiological imbalances, which could negatively affect the development and lead to the death of the host plant over time.</p>","PeriodicalId":12296,"journal":{"name":"Folia Geobotanica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138504558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Diversity and distribution of climbing plants under different anthropogenic disturbance regimes in a forest–orchard mosaic landscape in southwestern Japan 日本西南部森林-果园马赛克景观中不同人为干扰条件下攀援植物的多样性和分布
IF 1.2 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1007/s12224-022-09408-z
Yoshinori Tokuoka, Kiyokazu Hashigoe
{"title":"Diversity and distribution of climbing plants under different anthropogenic disturbance regimes in a forest–orchard mosaic landscape in southwestern Japan","authors":"Yoshinori Tokuoka, Kiyokazu Hashigoe","doi":"10.1007/s12224-022-09408-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12224-022-09408-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12296,"journal":{"name":"Folia Geobotanica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49592289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessing the impact of climate change on threatened endemic vascular plants of Argentina 评估气候变化对受威胁的阿根廷特有维管植物的影响
IF 1.2 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1007/s12224-022-09411-4
D. Salariato, C. Zanotti, F. Zuloaga
{"title":"Assessing the impact of climate change on threatened endemic vascular plants of Argentina","authors":"D. Salariato, C. Zanotti, F. Zuloaga","doi":"10.1007/s12224-022-09411-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12224-022-09411-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12296,"journal":{"name":"Folia Geobotanica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44931452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Plant composition and diversity of broad-leaved coppices and conifer plantations in southern Japan: implications for biodiversity conservation 日本南部阔叶乔木和针叶林的植物组成和多样性:对生物多样性保护的启示
IF 1.2 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1007/s12224-022-09409-y
A. Kuroda, T. Hattori
{"title":"Plant composition and diversity of broad-leaved coppices and conifer plantations in southern Japan: implications for biodiversity conservation","authors":"A. Kuroda, T. Hattori","doi":"10.1007/s12224-022-09409-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12224-022-09409-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12296,"journal":{"name":"Folia Geobotanica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46135799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Environmental drivers and diversity of open plant communities in grassland and wetland mosaics in coastal southern Brazil 巴西南部沿海草原和湿地镶嵌区开放植物群落的环境驱动因素和多样性
IF 1.2 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1007/s12224-022-09407-0
Filipe Ferreira da Silveira, Luciana da Silva Menezes, Ana Boeira Porto, G. Overbeck
{"title":"Environmental drivers and diversity of open plant communities in grassland and wetland mosaics in coastal southern Brazil","authors":"Filipe Ferreira da Silveira, Luciana da Silva Menezes, Ana Boeira Porto, G. Overbeck","doi":"10.1007/s12224-022-09407-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12224-022-09407-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12296,"journal":{"name":"Folia Geobotanica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44033918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Consequences of land use changes on seed fate and demography in the palm tree Syagrus coronata (Mart.) Becc. (Arecaceae) 土地利用变化对棕榈种子命运和种群分布的影响Becc。(棕榈科)
IF 1.2 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-02-16 DOI: 10.1007/s12224-022-09406-1
Crisliane J. Pereira, Jhonathan Oliveira Silva, Priscyla M. S. Rodrigues, Airton C. Cavalcanti

Palm trees provide several non-timber forest products in the tropics and are commonly found in human-modified habitats. Land use and cover changes have impacted habitat climatic conditions, biodiversity, and the recruitment and survival of palm species. The objective of this study was to evaluate the seed fate and demographic structure of Syagrus coronata (Mart.) Becc. (Arecaceae) in natural (old-growth vegetation) and managed habitats (pastures for cattle ranching). This palm is widely found in Brazilian semi-arid regions, and there is no information on the impacts caused by fruit harvest, management practices and land use on the persistence of this species’ population. We evaluated seed fate for two years, in which 400 ripe post-dispersal fruits were buried and evaluated after 10, 20, 40, 80, 160 and 240 days. We also established 20 plots (20 × 20 m), 30 m apart, in each habitat to obtain data on population demography. In general, greater seed mortality was found in the managed habitat, mostly as a result of desiccation. We found 2,090 S. coronata individuals in the natural habitat with seedling dominance, while only 45 individuals were found in the managed habitat with reproductive adult dominance. Human-modified habitats, like pastures, negatively affected seed survival and, consequently, plant recruitment. The future of this species is alarming given their current fruit harvesting levels, land cover change, and that climate changes predict desertification in the semi-arid region, making it even more difficult seed germination. The social and economic importance of this species reinforces the need for increasing biodiversity-friendly farming practices.

棕榈树在热带地区提供几种非木材林产品,通常在人类改造的栖息地中发现。土地利用和覆被变化影响了生境气候条件、生物多样性和棕榈物种的补充和生存。本研究的目的是评价冠状Syagrus coronata (Mart.)的种子命运和种群结构。Becc。(槟榔科)在自然(古老的植被)和管理生境(放牧牧场)。这种棕榈树广泛分布在巴西半干旱地区,没有关于果实收获、管理措施和土地利用对该物种种群持久性造成影响的信息。对400个分散后的成熟果实进行了为期2年的种子命运评价,分别在10、20、40、80、160和240天后进行了种子命运评价。我们还在每个栖息地建立了20个样地(20 × 20 m),间距为30 m,以获取人口统计学数据。总的来说,在受管理的生境中发现了更高的种子死亡率,主要是由于干燥。在苗期优势的自然生境中发现了2090株,而在繁殖成虫优势的管理生境中只发现了45株。人类改造的栖息地,如牧场,对种子的存活产生了负面影响,从而影响了植物的补充。这一物种的未来令人担忧,因为它们目前的果实收获水平、土地覆盖变化,以及气候变化预示着半干旱地区的荒漠化,这使得种子发芽更加困难。该物种的社会和经济重要性加强了增加生物多样性友好型耕作方法的必要性。
{"title":"Consequences of land use changes on seed fate and demography in the palm tree Syagrus coronata (Mart.) Becc. (Arecaceae)","authors":"Crisliane J. Pereira, Jhonathan Oliveira Silva, Priscyla M. S. Rodrigues, Airton C. Cavalcanti","doi":"10.1007/s12224-022-09406-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12224-022-09406-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Palm trees provide several non-timber forest products in the tropics and are commonly found in human-modified habitats. Land use and cover changes have impacted habitat climatic conditions, biodiversity, and the recruitment and survival of palm species. The objective of this study was to evaluate the seed fate and demographic structure of <i>Syagrus coronata</i> (Mart.) Becc. (Arecaceae) in natural (old-growth vegetation) and managed habitats (pastures for cattle ranching). This palm is widely found in Brazilian semi-arid regions, and there is no information on the impacts caused by fruit harvest, management practices and land use on the persistence of this species’ population. We evaluated seed fate for two years, in which 400 ripe post-dispersal fruits were buried and evaluated after 10, 20, 40, 80, 160 and 240 days. We also established 20 plots (20 × 20 m), 30 m apart, in each habitat to obtain data on population demography. In general, greater seed mortality was found in the managed habitat, mostly as a result of desiccation. We found 2,090 <i>S.</i> <i>coronata</i> individuals in the natural habitat with seedling dominance, while only 45 individuals were found in the managed habitat with reproductive adult dominance. Human-modified habitats, like pastures, negatively affected seed survival and, consequently, plant recruitment. The future of this species is alarming given their current fruit harvesting levels, land cover change, and that climate changes predict desertification in the semi-arid region, making it even more difficult seed germination. The social and economic importance of this species reinforces the need for increasing biodiversity-friendly farming practices.</p>","PeriodicalId":12296,"journal":{"name":"Folia Geobotanica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138504557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Recovery of a plant community in the central Anatolian steppe after small-scale disturbances 小尺度干扰后安纳托利亚中部草原植物群落的恢复
IF 1.2 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-15 DOI: 10.1007/s12224-021-09404-9
Özlem Özüdoğru, Barış Özüdoğru, Çağatay Tavşanoğlu

How plant communities in Anatolian steppes recover after disturbances has remained unknown. To study the effects of small-scale disturbances on plant communities of the central Anatolian steppe, we established thirty-two plots 1 × 1 m in size in a natural steppe near Ankara (Turkey). The plots were subjected to mowing or hoeing treatments representing low- and high-intensity disturbance, respectively. Some plots were left untreated to serve as the control. The plots were sampled for three consecutive years to investigate changes in species occurrence, cover and biomass under various disturbance frequencies and intensities over time. The vegetation was able to recover within a few months, particularly in the growing season after mowing treatments, but the recovery level of the vegetation was lower after hoeing, especially when it was applied with high frequency. Species richness and cover of annual herbs increased with moderate disturbance frequencies in both disturbance types whereas perennial herbs were negatively affected by the hoeing disturbance, but not by the mowing disturbance. Both types of disturbance had a significant negative effect on plant aboveground biomass in the plots. The results partly support the intermediate disturbance hypothesis. High-level resilience to small-scale disturbances was observed, possibly due to adaptations of Anatolian steppe plants to natural and anthropogenic disturbances.

安纳托利亚草原的植物群落在受到干扰后是如何恢复的还不得而知。为了研究小尺度干扰对安纳托利亚中部草原植物群落的影响,我们在土耳其安卡拉附近的天然草原上建立了32个面积为1 × 1 m的样地。这些地块分别进行低强度和高强度干扰的刈割或锄地处理。一些地块未经处理作为对照。连续3年取样,研究不同干扰频率和强度下物种发生、盖度和生物量随时间的变化。刈割处理后植被能在几个月内恢复,特别是在生长季节,但锄地处理后植被恢复水平较低,特别是在频率较高的情况下。在两种干扰类型中,一年生草本植物的物种丰富度和盖度均随干扰频率的增加而增加,而多年生草本植物受到锄地干扰的负面影响,而刈割干扰则不受影响。两种干扰对样地植物地上生物量均有显著的负向影响。结果部分支持中间干扰假说。观察到对小规模干扰的高复原力,可能是由于安纳托利亚草原植物对自然和人为干扰的适应。
{"title":"Recovery of a plant community in the central Anatolian steppe after small-scale disturbances","authors":"Özlem Özüdoğru, Barış Özüdoğru, Çağatay Tavşanoğlu","doi":"10.1007/s12224-021-09404-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12224-021-09404-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p>How plant communities in Anatolian steppes recover after disturbances has remained unknown. To study the effects of small-scale disturbances on plant communities of the central Anatolian steppe, we established thirty-two plots 1 × 1 m in size in a natural steppe near Ankara (Turkey). The plots were subjected to mowing or hoeing treatments representing low- and high-intensity disturbance, respectively. Some plots were left untreated to serve as the control. The plots were sampled for three consecutive years to investigate changes in species occurrence, cover and biomass under various disturbance frequencies and intensities over time. The vegetation was able to recover within a few months, particularly in the growing season after mowing treatments, but the recovery level of the vegetation was lower after hoeing, especially when it was applied with high frequency. Species richness and cover of annual herbs increased with moderate disturbance frequencies in both disturbance types whereas perennial herbs were negatively affected by the hoeing disturbance, but not by the mowing disturbance. Both types of disturbance had a significant negative effect on plant aboveground biomass in the plots. The results partly support the intermediate disturbance hypothesis. High-level resilience to small-scale disturbances was observed, possibly due to adaptations of Anatolian steppe plants to natural and anthropogenic disturbances.</p>","PeriodicalId":12296,"journal":{"name":"Folia Geobotanica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138504581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Contrasting seed germination response to moss and lichen crusts in Stipa caucasica, a key species of the Irano-Turanian steppe 伊朗-图兰草原重要种高加索针茅种子萌发对苔藓和地衣结壳的响应对比
IF 1.2 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-14 DOI: 10.1007/s12224-021-09402-x
Negar Ahmadian, Mehdi Abedi, Mohamad Sohrabi, Sergey Rosbakh

Biological soil crusts (BSC) play a crucial role in arid ecosystem functioning, yet the effect of their properties (e.g. whether they are dominated by mosses and lichens) on the germination has rarely been investigated. Here, we analysed the effects of intact, dead and removed moss or lichen BSC on seed germination of Stipa caucasica, a key species in the Iranian Artemisia steppes. Our results revealed that both dead and intact moss BSC significantly and strongly reduced and delayed germination putatively due to the physical properties of the crust limiting water supply to the large seeds of the focal species. Further, we found out that intact lichen BSC had no significant effect on the germination traits studied whereas lichen BSC removal and heat treatment (‘dead’ BSC) reduced germination percentage. The reduction is most likely due to the allelopathy effects and surface properties of the lichen crust. The detected patterns suggest that moss and lichen BSC play different roles in S. caucasica seed regeneration in the steppe; however, the effect on the species population dynamics deserve further study including also later stages of seedling establishment.

生物土壤结皮在干旱生态系统功能中起着至关重要的作用,但其性质(如是否以苔藓和地衣为主)对土壤萌发的影响却很少被研究。本研究分析了完整、死亡和去除苔藓或地衣BSC对伊朗黄花蒿(Stipa caucasica)种子萌发的影响。我们的研究结果表明,死苔藓和完整苔藓的BSC都显著和强烈地降低和延迟了种子的萌发,这可能是由于结皮的物理性质限制了对中心物种大种子的供水。此外,我们发现完整的地衣BSC对所研究的发芽率没有显著影响,而地衣BSC去除和热处理(“死”的BSC)降低了发芽率。这种减少很可能是由于化感作用和地衣外壳的表面特性。结果表明,青苔和地衣BSC在草原高加索种子再生中起着不同的作用;然而,对物种种群动态的影响值得进一步研究,包括幼苗建立的后期。
{"title":"Contrasting seed germination response to moss and lichen crusts in Stipa caucasica, a key species of the Irano-Turanian steppe","authors":"Negar Ahmadian, Mehdi Abedi, Mohamad Sohrabi, Sergey Rosbakh","doi":"10.1007/s12224-021-09402-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12224-021-09402-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Biological soil crusts (BSC) play a crucial role in arid ecosystem functioning, yet the effect of their properties (e.g. whether they are dominated by mosses and lichens) on the germination has rarely been investigated. Here, we analysed the effects of intact, dead and removed moss or lichen BSC on seed germination of <i>Stipa caucasica</i>, a key species in the Iranian <i>Artemisia</i> steppes. Our results revealed that both dead and intact moss BSC significantly and strongly reduced and delayed germination putatively due to the physical properties of the crust limiting water supply to the large seeds of the focal species. Further, we found out that intact lichen BSC had no significant effect on the germination traits studied whereas lichen BSC removal and heat treatment (‘dead’ BSC) reduced germination percentage. The reduction is most likely due to the allelopathy effects and surface properties of the lichen crust. The detected patterns suggest that moss and lichen BSC play different roles in <i>S. caucasica</i> seed regeneration in the steppe; however, the effect on the species population dynamics deserve further study including also later stages of seedling establishment.</p>","PeriodicalId":12296,"journal":{"name":"Folia Geobotanica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138504580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Effect of fire on viability and germination behaviour of Cistus ladanifer and Cistus salvifolius seeds 火灾对拉氏慈菇和丹叶慈菇种子活力和发芽行为的影响
IF 1.2 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1007/s12224-022-09405-2
Antonio Ángel Aguayo-Villalba, Concepción María Álvarez-Gómez, Mimunt Aisa-Ahmed, Laura María Barroso-Rodríguez, Samuel Camacho-López, Agustín Cocero-Ramírez, C. Sánchez-Romero
{"title":"Effect of fire on viability and germination behaviour of Cistus ladanifer and Cistus salvifolius seeds","authors":"Antonio Ángel Aguayo-Villalba, Concepción María Álvarez-Gómez, Mimunt Aisa-Ahmed, Laura María Barroso-Rodríguez, Samuel Camacho-López, Agustín Cocero-Ramírez, C. Sánchez-Romero","doi":"10.1007/s12224-022-09405-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12224-022-09405-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12296,"journal":{"name":"Folia Geobotanica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42268227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Savanna plant communities in the wetter parts of the Indonesian archipelago 印度尼西亚群岛湿润地区的热带稀树草原植物群落
IF 1.2 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1007/s12224-021-09401-y
Sutomo, E. V. van Etten
{"title":"Savanna plant communities in the wetter parts of the Indonesian archipelago","authors":"Sutomo, E. V. van Etten","doi":"10.1007/s12224-021-09401-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12224-021-09401-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12296,"journal":{"name":"Folia Geobotanica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46857103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
期刊
Folia Geobotanica
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1