{"title":"Investigation of isomer ratios in the reactions (γ, n) and (n, 2n) on nuclei 76Ge and 82Se","authors":"S. Palvanov, T. Akhmadzhanov","doi":"10.56017/2181-1318.1043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56017/2181-1318.1043","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":127023,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of National University of Uzbekistan: Mathematics and Natural Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132597280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The paper studies the surfaces of the Galilean space R1 3. First, we consider the geometry of the surface in a small neighborhood of a point on the surface. Basically, we studied the points of the surface where at least one of the principal curvature appeals to zero. Two classes of points are defined where at least one of the principal curvature is zero. These points are divided into two types, parabolic and especially parabolic. It is proved that these neighborhoods using the movement of space is impossible to move each other. A sweep of surfaces with parabolic and especially parabolic points is constructed. A geometric image of the cone sweep in Galilean space is given. In Galilean space, we consider surfaces that do not have special planes. A class of surfaces with no special tangent planes is defined. A geometric image of a cone sweep in Galilean space is given. In Galilean space, surfaces that do not have special planes are considered. A class of surfaces is defined that do not have special tangent planes. At the end of the article, a classification of surface points in Galilean space is given.
{"title":"Research of parabolic surface points in Galilean space","authors":"A. Artykbaev, B. Sultanov","doi":"10.56017/2181-1318.1034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56017/2181-1318.1034","url":null,"abstract":"The paper studies the surfaces of the Galilean space R1 3. First, we consider the geometry of the surface in a small neighborhood of a point on the surface. Basically, we studied the points of the surface where at least one of the principal curvature appeals to zero. Two classes of points are defined where at least one of the principal curvature is zero. These points are divided into two types, parabolic and especially parabolic. It is proved that these neighborhoods using the movement of space is impossible to move each other. A sweep of surfaces with parabolic and especially parabolic points is constructed. A geometric image of the cone sweep in Galilean space is given. In Galilean space, we consider surfaces that do not have special planes. A class of surfaces with no special tangent planes is defined. A geometric image of a cone sweep in Galilean space is given. In Galilean space, surfaces that do not have special planes are considered. A class of surfaces is defined that do not have special tangent planes. At the end of the article, a classification of surface points in Galilean space is given.","PeriodicalId":127023,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of National University of Uzbekistan: Mathematics and Natural Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134441072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"2-local derivations on Virasoro algebras","authors":"Sh. A. Ayupov, B. Yusupov","doi":"10.56017/2181-1318.1033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56017/2181-1318.1033","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":127023,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of National University of Uzbekistan: Mathematics and Natural Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127366432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The paper is devoted to determination of active nanoparticles sizes. Other particles bigger or smaller of calculated size limits are not demonstrated the special activity, on the example of catalytic elimination of environmental pollutants, namely, carbon monoxide, under ambient conditions low temperature, high humidity, the presence of anthropotoxins. Discusses basic understanding of catalysts used in environmental pollution abatement, in particular, high activity of nanocatalysts with certain sizes and lack of activity of catalysts particles with other sizes. Nevertheless it remains unclear why massive objects containing palladium, as well as true solutions are not effective as catalysts for low-temperature carbon monoxide oxidation. At the same time only palladium containing nanosystems having a narrow size range are effective. The submitted work is the first step in quantifying this range. It is hopefully this will assists to determine the causes of unusually high nanocatalysts efficiency.
{"title":"Bordering conditions determination for nanocomposites special properties","authors":"T. Rakhimov, M. Mukhamediev, D. Gafurova","doi":"10.56017/2181-1318.1029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56017/2181-1318.1029","url":null,"abstract":"The paper is devoted to determination of active nanoparticles sizes. Other particles bigger or smaller of calculated size limits are not demonstrated the special activity, on the example of catalytic elimination of environmental pollutants, namely, carbon monoxide, under ambient conditions low temperature, high humidity, the presence of anthropotoxins. Discusses basic understanding of catalysts used in environmental pollution abatement, in particular, high activity of nanocatalysts with certain sizes and lack of activity of catalysts particles with other sizes. Nevertheless it remains unclear why massive objects containing palladium, as well as true solutions are not effective as catalysts for low-temperature carbon monoxide oxidation. At the same time only palladium containing nanosystems having a narrow size range are effective. The submitted work is the first step in quantifying this range. It is hopefully this will assists to determine the causes of unusually high nanocatalysts efficiency.","PeriodicalId":127023,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of National University of Uzbekistan: Mathematics and Natural Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125785092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In the present work, the asymptotic behavior of the solutions of the nonlinear variable-density thermal conductivity problem with absorption is obtained. The critical value parameter is considered. The resulting asymptotics was used as an initial approximation, numerical calculations were performed. As a difference scheme, a three-layer difference scheme was used, which, unlike a two-layer scheme, has greater accuracy.
{"title":"Asymptotics of solutions and numerical simulation of the nonlinear heat conductivity problem with absorption and variable density","authors":"M. Aripov, A. Mukimov","doi":"10.56017/2181-1318.1028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56017/2181-1318.1028","url":null,"abstract":"In the present work, the asymptotic behavior of the solutions of the nonlinear variable-density thermal conductivity problem with absorption is obtained. The critical value parameter is considered. The resulting asymptotics was used as an initial approximation, numerical calculations were performed. As a difference scheme, a three-layer difference scheme was used, which, unlike a two-layer scheme, has greater accuracy.","PeriodicalId":127023,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of National University of Uzbekistan: Mathematics and Natural Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124197236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Peculiarities of the interaction of PPE-1 anion exchange resin with phosphonic acid production based on granular polyvinyl chloride were studied. As a result of the modification, a polyampholite was obtained in terms of physicochemical properties not inferior to the industrial polyampholite APFC-45. We also investigated the sorption of copper (II), nickel (II) and indium (III) ions on a polyampholite based on granular polyvinylchloride. The dependence of static adsorption on aqueous solutions on the concentration of metal ions and the temperature of the system is established. Isotherms were constructed and found the adsorption equilibrium constants, the thermodynamic parameters of the process isobaric isothermal potential (∆G), enthalpy (∆H) and entropy (∆S). It is shown that the investigated sorbent absorbs ions Cu (II) to a greater extent than the other ions.
{"title":"Physico-chemical properties new nitrogen- and phosphorus containing ion exchange resine on the base of polyvinylchloride","authors":"D. Bekchanov, M. Mukhamediev, D. Gafurova","doi":"10.56017/2181-1318.1031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56017/2181-1318.1031","url":null,"abstract":"Peculiarities of the interaction of PPE-1 anion exchange resin with phosphonic acid production based on granular polyvinyl chloride were studied. As a result of the modification, a polyampholite was obtained in terms of physicochemical properties not inferior to the industrial polyampholite APFC-45. We also investigated the sorption of copper (II), nickel (II) and indium (III) ions on a polyampholite based on granular polyvinylchloride. The dependence of static adsorption on aqueous solutions on the concentration of metal ions and the temperature of the system is established. Isotherms were constructed and found the adsorption equilibrium constants, the thermodynamic parameters of the process isobaric isothermal potential (∆G), enthalpy (∆H) and entropy (∆S). It is shown that the investigated sorbent absorbs ions Cu (II) to a greater extent than the other ions.","PeriodicalId":127023,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of National University of Uzbekistan: Mathematics and Natural Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126927421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Quantum transport calculations are conducted using density functional theory in combination with Green’s functional formalism to study the effect of external strain on the electronic transport properties of carbyne, 1D carbon allotrope, which has recently received a revival of interest due to its extraordinary mechanical, thermal and electronic properties. The current in the system increases monotonically by increasing the compressive strain, whereas the tensile strain results in the reduction of the charge transport. The obtained results are explained by spatial variations of the electrostatic potential along the carbon chain and nanoscale localization of the charge carriers. These findings can be of practical importance for carbyne-based nanotechnology development.
{"title":"Strain effect on the electronic transport properties of carbyne","authors":"G. Eshonqulov, G. Berdiyorov, H. Hamoudi","doi":"10.56017/2181-1318.1030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56017/2181-1318.1030","url":null,"abstract":"Quantum transport calculations are conducted using density functional theory in combination with Green’s functional formalism to study the effect of external strain on the electronic transport properties of carbyne, 1D carbon allotrope, which has recently received a revival of interest due to its extraordinary mechanical, thermal and electronic properties. The current in the system increases monotonically by increasing the compressive strain, whereas the tensile strain results in the reduction of the charge transport. The obtained results are explained by spatial variations of the electrostatic potential along the carbon chain and nanoscale localization of the charge carriers. These findings can be of practical importance for carbyne-based nanotechnology development.","PeriodicalId":127023,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of National University of Uzbekistan: Mathematics and Natural Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131015772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
B. Oksengendler, K. Mukimov, R. Letfullin, N. Turaeva, G. Abdurakhmanov, S. Yuldashev
This paper, devoted to the yubilee of Mendeleev’s table, deals with a set of historical and physico-chemical problems related it. Basing on the evolutional approach to the development of the concept of “elements and structure” and up to the appearance of the notion “complexity” we discuss the applicability of Mendeleev’s table to the understanding of modern aspects of science such as “nano”, “fractals”, “synergetics” and “hirality”. The problems which are open for further research are revealed and the particular importance of their development for the condensed matter science of living and nonliving matter is pointed out.
{"title":"Periodic table of elements, Mendeleev's periodic table: history, achievements and problems","authors":"B. Oksengendler, K. Mukimov, R. Letfullin, N. Turaeva, G. Abdurakhmanov, S. Yuldashev","doi":"10.56017/2181-1318.1023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56017/2181-1318.1023","url":null,"abstract":"This paper, devoted to the yubilee of Mendeleev’s table, deals with a set of historical and physico-chemical problems related it. Basing on the evolutional approach to the development of the concept of “elements and structure” and up to the appearance of the notion “complexity” we discuss the applicability of Mendeleev’s table to the understanding of modern aspects of science such as “nano”, “fractals”, “synergetics” and “hirality”. The problems which are open for further research are revealed and the particular importance of their development for the condensed matter science of living and nonliving matter is pointed out.","PeriodicalId":127023,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of National University of Uzbekistan: Mathematics and Natural Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129548231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The class of Sarymsakov square stochastic matrices is the largest subset of the set of stochastic, indecomposable, aperiodic (SIA) matrices that is closed under matrix multiplication and any infinitely long left-product of the elements from any of its compact subsets converges to a rank-one (stable) matrix. In this paper, we introduce a new class of the so-called Sarymsakov cubic stochastic matrices and study the consensus problem in the multi-agent system in which an opinion sharing dynamics is presented by quadratic stochastic operators associated with Sarymsakov cubic stochastic matrices.
{"title":"Sarymsakov cubic stochastic matrices","authors":"M. Saburov, K. Saburov","doi":"10.56017/2181-1318.1027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56017/2181-1318.1027","url":null,"abstract":"The class of Sarymsakov square stochastic matrices is the largest subset of the set of stochastic, indecomposable, aperiodic (SIA) matrices that is closed under matrix multiplication and any infinitely long left-product of the elements from any of its compact subsets converges to a rank-one (stable) matrix. In this paper, we introduce a new class of the so-called Sarymsakov cubic stochastic matrices and study the consensus problem in the multi-agent system in which an opinion sharing dynamics is presented by quadratic stochastic operators associated with Sarymsakov cubic stochastic matrices.","PeriodicalId":127023,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of National University of Uzbekistan: Mathematics and Natural Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127982211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Djavlanbek Rayimbaev, A. Rakhmatov, S. Palvanov, Ahror Mamadjanov
{"title":"Test particle motion around brany black hole immersed in an external asymptotically uniform magnetic field","authors":"Djavlanbek Rayimbaev, A. Rakhmatov, S. Palvanov, Ahror Mamadjanov","doi":"10.56017/2181-1318.1024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56017/2181-1318.1024","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":127023,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of National University of Uzbekistan: Mathematics and Natural Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127491405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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