Pub Date : 2019-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041818
B. Barua, S. Majumder
OFDM with LDPC code enhance the immunity of optical wireless (OW) correspondence frameworks to atmospheric turbulence. A novel explanatory methodology is created in this paper to assess the performances of LDPC coded OFDM OW communication system with a optical receiver that is coherently utilized and demodulation is performed using RF synchronous technique to obtain ends under turbulent environment. Analytical observation shows that LDPC coded OFDM OW communication system provides better performance compared to uncoded system and because of the introduction of local oscillators (LO) at all figured out how to stay stable significantly under turbulent conditions. Results also reveal that in a BER of 10−12 the system offers improvements from 10 to 13 dB over uncoded OFDM OW structure.
{"title":"LDPC Coded OFDM OW Communication System with Coherent Optical Receiver and RF Synchronous Demodulation under Turbulent Condition","authors":"B. Barua, S. Majumder","doi":"10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041818","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041818","url":null,"abstract":"OFDM with LDPC code enhance the immunity of optical wireless (OW) correspondence frameworks to atmospheric turbulence. A novel explanatory methodology is created in this paper to assess the performances of LDPC coded OFDM OW communication system with a optical receiver that is coherently utilized and demodulation is performed using RF synchronous technique to obtain ends under turbulent environment. Analytical observation shows that LDPC coded OFDM OW communication system provides better performance compared to uncoded system and because of the introduction of local oscillators (LO) at all figured out how to stay stable significantly under turbulent conditions. Results also reveal that in a BER of 10−12 the system offers improvements from 10 to 13 dB over uncoded OFDM OW structure.","PeriodicalId":127575,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Telecommunications and Photonics (ICTP)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131370242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041789
M. S. R. Pavel, Md. Rafi Islam, Asif Mohammed Siddiqee
Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) has remained a challenge to overcome for the medical practitioner. Among other causes, the fetal arrhythmia is accountable for a significant portion of such cases. Any heart rate of a baby above 160 bpm or below 120 bpm refers to fetal arrhythmia. In comparison with various diagnostic methodology, ECG is a low-cost non-invasive method which measures the electrical activity of the heart. Thus, to detect fetal arrhythmia, we developed an ECG signal feature extracting algorithm and extracted eight significant features of the fetal ECG signal. Based on these features, Kernel Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier with Gaussian Kernel was utilised to detect fetal arrhythmia. For evaluating the learning model, we used the leave one out (LOO) cross-validation. The final result displayed accuracy of 83.33% with 91.67% specificity and 75% sensitivity. Thus, this research shows a way of developing a unique non-invasive and low-cost fetal arrhythmia diagnosis method.
{"title":"Fetal Arrhythmia Detection Using Fetal ECG Signal","authors":"M. S. R. Pavel, Md. Rafi Islam, Asif Mohammed Siddiqee","doi":"10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041789","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041789","url":null,"abstract":"Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) has remained a challenge to overcome for the medical practitioner. Among other causes, the fetal arrhythmia is accountable for a significant portion of such cases. Any heart rate of a baby above 160 bpm or below 120 bpm refers to fetal arrhythmia. In comparison with various diagnostic methodology, ECG is a low-cost non-invasive method which measures the electrical activity of the heart. Thus, to detect fetal arrhythmia, we developed an ECG signal feature extracting algorithm and extracted eight significant features of the fetal ECG signal. Based on these features, Kernel Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier with Gaussian Kernel was utilised to detect fetal arrhythmia. For evaluating the learning model, we used the leave one out (LOO) cross-validation. The final result displayed accuracy of 83.33% with 91.67% specificity and 75% sensitivity. Thus, this research shows a way of developing a unique non-invasive and low-cost fetal arrhythmia diagnosis method.","PeriodicalId":127575,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Telecommunications and Photonics (ICTP)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116043797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041810
Md. Sadman Sakib, Md. Yousufali, Dilruba Bilkish
This paper represents a highly sensitive octagonal lattice photonic crystal fiber (PCF) for refractive index (RI) sensing. Gold is externally coated to support surface plasmons which is chemically stable. The numerical investigations are based on finite element method which show that the maximum wavelength and amplitude sensitivity of the proposed sensor is 28,000 nm/RIU and 1962.63 RIU−1 respectively in x polarization for a wide sensing range from 1.35 to 1.44. Besides, the maximum confinement loss of 0.28617 dB/cm as well as the highest refractive index resolution of 3.57×10−6 RIU in x polarization are gained for this biosensor. This suggested design can acts as a favourable device for detecting any unknown biochemical and biomolecule analytes as it provides high sensitivity, great sensing resolution and low loss.
{"title":"Highly Sensitive Surface Plasmon Resonance Based Photonic Crystal Fiber Refractive Index Sensor","authors":"Md. Sadman Sakib, Md. Yousufali, Dilruba Bilkish","doi":"10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041810","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041810","url":null,"abstract":"This paper represents a highly sensitive octagonal lattice photonic crystal fiber (PCF) for refractive index (RI) sensing. Gold is externally coated to support surface plasmons which is chemically stable. The numerical investigations are based on finite element method which show that the maximum wavelength and amplitude sensitivity of the proposed sensor is 28,000 nm/RIU and 1962.63 RIU−1 respectively in x polarization for a wide sensing range from 1.35 to 1.44. Besides, the maximum confinement loss of 0.28617 dB/cm as well as the highest refractive index resolution of 3.57×10−6 RIU in x polarization are gained for this biosensor. This suggested design can acts as a favourable device for detecting any unknown biochemical and biomolecule analytes as it provides high sensitivity, great sensing resolution and low loss.","PeriodicalId":127575,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Telecommunications and Photonics (ICTP)","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128599525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041784
I. Kabir, S. A. Mahmood
In this paper, a numerical analysis of organo-halide based planar n-i-p perovskite solar cell (PSC) has been presented using Solar Cell Capacitance Simulator (SCAPS-1D). The performance of the FTO/Ti02/perovskite/CZTS PSC structure has been investigated by varying the thickness of the absorber layer. That the doping density of the absorber layer affects the PSC performance has been investigated using SCAPS simulation. Considering an absorber thickness of 220 nm and absorber doping density of 1015 cm−3, the PSC performance is also investigated for various electron/hole transporting materials (ETMs/HTMs). It has been found that the properties of HTM affect the PSC performance more significantly than that of ETM. Finally, it is observed that CZTS based PSC shows better performance than the CIGS based PSC.
{"title":"Comparative Study on Perovskite Solar Cells Using Inorganic Transport Layers","authors":"I. Kabir, S. A. Mahmood","doi":"10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041784","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041784","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a numerical analysis of organo-halide based planar n-i-p perovskite solar cell (PSC) has been presented using Solar Cell Capacitance Simulator (SCAPS-1D). The performance of the FTO/Ti02/perovskite/CZTS PSC structure has been investigated by varying the thickness of the absorber layer. That the doping density of the absorber layer affects the PSC performance has been investigated using SCAPS simulation. Considering an absorber thickness of 220 nm and absorber doping density of 1015 cm−3, the PSC performance is also investigated for various electron/hole transporting materials (ETMs/HTMs). It has been found that the properties of HTM affect the PSC performance more significantly than that of ETM. Finally, it is observed that CZTS based PSC shows better performance than the CIGS based PSC.","PeriodicalId":127575,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Telecommunications and Photonics (ICTP)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125043246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041723
Mohammad S. Islam, Md. Anwar Sadath, M. Faisal
A suspended topas based porous-core fiber with square lattice-shaped core is proposed in this design. To obtain low loss waveguide in THz it is now a challenge cause most of the materials are highly absorbent to THz waves. We propose a design that shows an extremely low effective material loss (EML) of only 0.017 cm−1 for 330µm core length at 1.0 THz operating frequency. The proposed design exhibits a negligible confinement loss of only 4.011 ×10−05 cm−1 and low dispersion at the optimal design parameters. We also have discussed single-modeness and the power fraction and thoroughly.
{"title":"Low Loss Topas Based Single Mode Photonic Crystal Fiber for THz Wave Propagation","authors":"Mohammad S. Islam, Md. Anwar Sadath, M. Faisal","doi":"10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041723","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041723","url":null,"abstract":"A suspended topas based porous-core fiber with square lattice-shaped core is proposed in this design. To obtain low loss waveguide in THz it is now a challenge cause most of the materials are highly absorbent to THz waves. We propose a design that shows an extremely low effective material loss (EML) of only 0.017 cm−1 for 330µm core length at 1.0 THz operating frequency. The proposed design exhibits a negligible confinement loss of only 4.011 ×10−05 cm−1 and low dispersion at the optimal design parameters. We also have discussed single-modeness and the power fraction and thoroughly.","PeriodicalId":127575,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Telecommunications and Photonics (ICTP)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125590645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041828
M. M. Hassan, M. H. Murad, Tama Fouzder, Sameia Zaman, Md. Zunaid Baten
In this work we present a systematic study on absorption enhancement in thin-film GaAs slabs having two-dimensional periodic arrays of SiO2 nanostructures. Nanostructures in the form of circle, square and triangles having dimensions ranging from 50 nm to 120 nm are considered to be periodically embedded into GaAs slabs having thicknesses ranging from 100 nm to 500 nm. Finite difference time domain based analysis of these structures, which essentially constitute two-dimensional photonic crystals, show that the peak absorption characteristics of the enhanced absorption profile are in fact intricately related to the curvature of the nanostructure. Increased optical path length with increasing curvature results in the highest absorption in circular arrays, whereas about 20% lower peak absorption is obtained in thin-films having triangular arrays. A quantitative estimate of curvature is presented in this work, which appears to be in direct correlation with the peak absorptions obtained for different nanostructures. Also for small curvatures of the nanostructures, their size variation appears to have less of an effect on the overall absorption profile. Moreover, absorption characteristics of the thin film appear to be less dependent on its thickness if the curvature of the nanostructures is decreased. For all geometrical shapes however, increasing film thickness results in an increase of the bandwidth of the absorption profile. It is envisaged that the results presented here will serve as guidelines for photon-management employing easily realizable photonic structures in high-efficiency thin-film solar cells.
{"title":"Absorption Enhancement of GaAs Slab with Geometrically Varying Periodic Array of SiO2 Nanostructures","authors":"M. M. Hassan, M. H. Murad, Tama Fouzder, Sameia Zaman, Md. Zunaid Baten","doi":"10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041828","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041828","url":null,"abstract":"In this work we present a systematic study on absorption enhancement in thin-film GaAs slabs having two-dimensional periodic arrays of SiO2 nanostructures. Nanostructures in the form of circle, square and triangles having dimensions ranging from 50 nm to 120 nm are considered to be periodically embedded into GaAs slabs having thicknesses ranging from 100 nm to 500 nm. Finite difference time domain based analysis of these structures, which essentially constitute two-dimensional photonic crystals, show that the peak absorption characteristics of the enhanced absorption profile are in fact intricately related to the curvature of the nanostructure. Increased optical path length with increasing curvature results in the highest absorption in circular arrays, whereas about 20% lower peak absorption is obtained in thin-films having triangular arrays. A quantitative estimate of curvature is presented in this work, which appears to be in direct correlation with the peak absorptions obtained for different nanostructures. Also for small curvatures of the nanostructures, their size variation appears to have less of an effect on the overall absorption profile. Moreover, absorption characteristics of the thin film appear to be less dependent on its thickness if the curvature of the nanostructures is decreased. For all geometrical shapes however, increasing film thickness results in an increase of the bandwidth of the absorption profile. It is envisaged that the results presented here will serve as guidelines for photon-management employing easily realizable photonic structures in high-efficiency thin-film solar cells.","PeriodicalId":127575,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Telecommunications and Photonics (ICTP)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124324785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041832
Md Mazed Rayhan Shuvo, Sazin Mohammad Aftab Ullah, Mohammed Istiaque Reja, K. Ahmmed
Handling multiple spatial modes using mode-division multiplexing (MDM) on the platform of integrated photonic chip enables unprecedented communication bandwidth scaling for on chip communication. Significant research effort has been done in past decades on MDM system for exploring efficient mode handling devices. In this paper we have proposed a higher order mode pass filter which has the provision of handling four different modes and pass the highest order mode among them. This four mode filter unfolds multiple modes to deal with which can provide a more flexible operation of MDM system.
{"title":"Four-mode filter for mode division multiplexing optical communication systems","authors":"Md Mazed Rayhan Shuvo, Sazin Mohammad Aftab Ullah, Mohammed Istiaque Reja, K. Ahmmed","doi":"10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041832","url":null,"abstract":"Handling multiple spatial modes using mode-division multiplexing (MDM) on the platform of integrated photonic chip enables unprecedented communication bandwidth scaling for on chip communication. Significant research effort has been done in past decades on MDM system for exploring efficient mode handling devices. In this paper we have proposed a higher order mode pass filter which has the provision of handling four different modes and pass the highest order mode among them. This four mode filter unfolds multiple modes to deal with which can provide a more flexible operation of MDM system.","PeriodicalId":127575,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Telecommunications and Photonics (ICTP)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121848245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041694
Iffat Mahmud, Kamrun Nahar Shushama, Abdul Khaleque, A. Paul, S. Hossain, M. Hossain
This paper presents a biosensor based on photonic crystal fiber and surface plasmon resonance. The plasmonic metal and the sample are placed outside the fiber to enhance the sensitivity. The presented biosensor numerically exhibits the maximum wavelength sensitivity of 19,000 nm/RIU and 7000 nm/RIU for $y$- and $x$- polarization, respectively. In addition, the achieved maximum amplitude sensitivity of the device are 3086.17 RIU−1 and 2629.81 RIU−1 for $y$- and $x$-polarized mode, respectively. Besides that, the wavelength and amplitude resolution of the sensor are obtained as 5.26×10−6 RIU and 3.24×10−6 RIU, respectively. The sensing range of the biosensor is from sample refractive index of 1.33 to 1.41. Due to the high sensitivity and higher resolution, the propounded biosensor may be an auspicious contestant for unspecified biological and biochemical sample identification.
{"title":"Highly Sensitive Plasmonic Biosensor on Photonic Crystal Fiber","authors":"Iffat Mahmud, Kamrun Nahar Shushama, Abdul Khaleque, A. Paul, S. Hossain, M. Hossain","doi":"10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041694","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041694","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a biosensor based on photonic crystal fiber and surface plasmon resonance. The plasmonic metal and the sample are placed outside the fiber to enhance the sensitivity. The presented biosensor numerically exhibits the maximum wavelength sensitivity of 19,000 nm/RIU and 7000 nm/RIU for $y$- and $x$- polarization, respectively. In addition, the achieved maximum amplitude sensitivity of the device are 3086.17 RIU−1 and 2629.81 RIU−1 for $y$- and $x$-polarized mode, respectively. Besides that, the wavelength and amplitude resolution of the sensor are obtained as 5.26×10−6 RIU and 3.24×10−6 RIU, respectively. The sensing range of the biosensor is from sample refractive index of 1.33 to 1.41. Due to the high sensitivity and higher resolution, the propounded biosensor may be an auspicious contestant for unspecified biological and biochemical sample identification.","PeriodicalId":127575,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Telecommunications and Photonics (ICTP)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127889517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041790
Shihab Ahmed, J. R. Mou, Md. Aslam Mollah, Niloy Debnath
In this work, a refractive index sensor based on hollow-core photonic crystal fiber (HC-PCF) with hexagonal shaped cladding is proposed. The sensing performance of the proposed sensor is evaluated by the finite element method (FEM) for two different core geometry (circular and hexagonal) and sorbitol is used as sensing sample. Simulation results show that the proposed sensor exhibits relatively high sensitivity of 96.198 % and 94.124 % for circular and hexagonal shaped core, respectably, at operating wavelength of 1.25 µm, In addition, the confinement loss of the proposed sensor is as low as 2.24×10−09 and 1.67×10−10 dB/m for circular and hexagonal shaped core, respectively. Owing to having good sensing performance, the proposed sensor can be competent for sorbitol sensing.
{"title":"Hollow-core Photonic Crystal Fiber Sensor for Refractive Index Sensing","authors":"Shihab Ahmed, J. R. Mou, Md. Aslam Mollah, Niloy Debnath","doi":"10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041790","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041790","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, a refractive index sensor based on hollow-core photonic crystal fiber (HC-PCF) with hexagonal shaped cladding is proposed. The sensing performance of the proposed sensor is evaluated by the finite element method (FEM) for two different core geometry (circular and hexagonal) and sorbitol is used as sensing sample. Simulation results show that the proposed sensor exhibits relatively high sensitivity of 96.198 % and 94.124 % for circular and hexagonal shaped core, respectably, at operating wavelength of 1.25 µm, In addition, the confinement loss of the proposed sensor is as low as 2.24×10−09 and 1.67×10−10 dB/m for circular and hexagonal shaped core, respectively. Owing to having good sensing performance, the proposed sensor can be competent for sorbitol sensing.","PeriodicalId":127575,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Telecommunications and Photonics (ICTP)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115956052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041736
Md. Raihan-Al-Masud, H. Mustafa
Due to increasing amount of cyber attack, there is a growing demand for Network intrusion detection systems (NIDSs) which are necessary for defending from potential attacks. Detecting and preventing cyber attacks is one of the key research areas. Existing NIDSs use traditional machine learning algorithms with low accuracy and are also not suitable for the new unknown cyber attacks. In this paper, we propose a NIDS model with ensemble machine learning methods. Ensemble machine learning methods have the potential to detect and prevent different types of attacks compared to traditional machine learning methods. Our proposed system can detect known attacks as well as can prevent unknown attacks. Our proposed system uses ensemble machine learning methods with Voting. We used the full NSL-KDD dataset to evaluate the performance of multiclass classification and we also compare the performance with deep learning as well as traditional base level machine learning techniques. Experimental results show that the proposed NIDS system is superior to the performance of existing methods. Our model improves the detection rate of the IDS which is vital for network intrusion detection systems.
{"title":"Network Intrusion Detection System Using Voting Ensemble Machine Learning","authors":"Md. Raihan-Al-Masud, H. Mustafa","doi":"10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041736","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTP48844.2019.9041736","url":null,"abstract":"Due to increasing amount of cyber attack, there is a growing demand for Network intrusion detection systems (NIDSs) which are necessary for defending from potential attacks. Detecting and preventing cyber attacks is one of the key research areas. Existing NIDSs use traditional machine learning algorithms with low accuracy and are also not suitable for the new unknown cyber attacks. In this paper, we propose a NIDS model with ensemble machine learning methods. Ensemble machine learning methods have the potential to detect and prevent different types of attacks compared to traditional machine learning methods. Our proposed system can detect known attacks as well as can prevent unknown attacks. Our proposed system uses ensemble machine learning methods with Voting. We used the full NSL-KDD dataset to evaluate the performance of multiclass classification and we also compare the performance with deep learning as well as traditional base level machine learning techniques. Experimental results show that the proposed NIDS system is superior to the performance of existing methods. Our model improves the detection rate of the IDS which is vital for network intrusion detection systems.","PeriodicalId":127575,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Telecommunications and Photonics (ICTP)","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122954784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}