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2023 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Communication and Computational Techniques (ICCT)最新文献

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Polar Code Trellis Decoder 极地代码网格解码器
J. Sodha
A single code trellis decoding algorithm is pro-posed to decode a polar code. Key features of a polar tree are exploited to identify critical states into which branches must enter. For a rate 1/2 polar code with K = 4, there are two states which need to be first established. Thereafter, the rest of the symbols are corrected making use of this constraint. Only Euclidean distance calculations were used within the algorithm to create a simple sub-optimal decoder. Its performance is the same as the equivalent standard SC-polar decoder if only Euclidean distance calculations are used. The single code trellis interpretation of the polar decoder provides the insight to a simple method to accurately predict decoding errors of the standard polar decoder over low SNRs. Specifically, the predicted FER closely matches that of a Genie algorithm that has knowledge of the transmitted symbols.
提出了一种单码栅格解码算法来解码极码。利用极坐标树的关键特征来确定分支必须进入的关键状态。对于K = 4的速率1/2极性码,首先需要建立两个状态。然后,利用这个约束对其余的符号进行校正。仅在算法中使用欧几里得距离计算来创建一个简单的次优解码器。如果只使用欧几里得距离计算,其性能与等效标准sc极解码器相同。极性解码器的单码格解释提供了一种简单的方法来准确预测标准极性解码器在低信噪比下的解码误差。具体来说,预测的FER与具有传输符号知识的Genie算法密切匹配。
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引用次数: 0
Systems & Methods for Generation Of Electrical Power From A Sludge 污泥发电的系统与方法
N. N. Das, Amrita Rai, Anaam Singh, Krishanu Kundu
The recent development in worldwide technology of renewable energy and different resource of electricity generation open a new research on electricity utilization and development. India is developing good progress in field of energy efficiency and boosting access to electricity. However, millions of people around the world still lack access to clean cooking fuels and technologies, and progress in this area is too slow. The pandemic has underlined the necessity for health clinics to have reliable and affordable electricity. Furthermore, a survey undertaken in a few developing nations indicated that one-fourth of the health facilities surveyed were not electrified, and another quarter experienced unplanned outages, limiting their ability to provide important health services. Such flaws jeopardize the health-care system's ability to respond to the current health crisis. Our civilization is always looking for new and better ways to generate energy that is both sustainable and renewable. People frequently associate these energy sources with solar cells or wind turbines. This paper proposed that using sludge to create electricity could potentially be a viable option. Sludge-to-electricity is a bio-electrochemical system that uses bacteria’ natural metabolic processes to generate electricity. Microbes in the sludge consume nutrients from their surroundings and release a portion of the energy contained in the meal in the form of electricity.
近年来,世界范围内可再生能源和不同资源发电技术的发展为电力利用与开发开辟了新的研究领域。印度在能源效率和提高电力供应方面取得了良好进展。然而,世界各地仍有数百万人无法获得清洁的烹饪燃料和技术,这一领域的进展过于缓慢。大流行强调了卫生诊所必须拥有可靠和负担得起的电力。此外,在一些发展中国家进行的一项调查表明,接受调查的保健设施中有四分之一没有通电,另有四分之一经历了计划外停电,限制了它们提供重要保健服务的能力。这些缺陷危及卫生保健系统应对当前卫生危机的能力。我们的文明一直在寻找新的、更好的方式来产生既可持续又可再生的能源。人们经常将这些能源与太阳能电池或风力涡轮机联系在一起。这篇论文提出,利用污泥发电可能是一个可行的选择。污泥发电是一种利用细菌的自然代谢过程来发电的生物电化学系统。污泥中的微生物从周围环境中吸收营养物质,并以电的形式释放出食物中含有的一部分能量。
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引用次数: 0
Precision Monitoring of Health-Care Using Big Data and Java from Social Networking and Wearable Devices 利用社交网络和可穿戴设备的大数据和Java进行医疗保健的精确监测
Rishabh Goel, Satish C J
Wearable sensors and social networking sites help gather participant information for healthcare monitoring. Wearable sensors generate a lot of healthcare data for continuous patient monitoring. Social networking sites' user-generated healthcare data is huge and unstructured. Existing healthcare monitoring systems have trouble gathering and evaluating sensor and social network data, and traditional machine learning methods are insufficient to anticipate abnormalities in big healthcare data. A novel cloud-based healthcare monitoring architecture is presented to properly save and evaluate healthcare data and increase classification results. A Wireless Sensor Network and Big Data Analytics based Intelligent Health Monitoring System (IHMS) is suggested in this paper. The suggested large data analytics engine uses data mining, ontologies, and Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM). Data processing approaches preprocess information and minimize dimensionality. Proposed ontologies give semantic information about diabetes and blood pressure entities, aspects, and relationships (BP). Bi-LSTM categorizes information properly to forecast medication side effects and patient abnormalities. The suggested approach defines patients' health using diabetes, BP, mental health, and medicine reviews, and this model uses Java and Protégé Web Ontology Language. The findings demonstrate that the suggested system accurately manages healthcare information and predicts pharmacological side effects.
可穿戴传感器和社交网站有助于收集参与者信息,以进行医疗监控。可穿戴传感器产生大量医疗数据,用于持续监测患者。社交网站用户生成的医疗保健数据庞大且非结构化。现有的医疗监控系统在收集和评估传感器和社交网络数据方面存在困难,传统的机器学习方法也不足以预测大医疗数据中的异常情况。提出了一种新的基于云的医疗监控体系结构,以正确地保存和评估医疗数据,并提高分类结果。提出了一种基于无线传感器网络和大数据分析的智能健康监测系统。建议的大数据分析引擎使用数据挖掘、本体和双向长短期记忆(Bi-LSTM)。数据处理方法是对信息进行预处理和最小化维数。提出的本体提供了关于糖尿病和血压实体、方面和关系(BP)的语义信息。Bi-LSTM对信息进行适当分类,以预测药物副作用和患者异常情况。建议的方法使用糖尿病、BP、心理健康和医学评论来定义患者的健康,并且该模型使用Java和prot Web本体语言。研究结果表明,建议的系统准确地管理医疗信息和预测药物副作用。
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引用次数: 1
Seamless Integration of DevOps Tools for Provisioning Automation of the IoT Application on Multi-Infrastructures 无缝集成DevOps工具,实现物联网应用在多基础设施上的自动化配置
Haleema Essa Solayman, Rawaa Qasha
The Internet of Things contains smart devices and tools that collect and communicate sensing data, with different processing capabilities. Due to the heterogeneous nature of IoT ecosystems, an IoT application should be distributed, portable, reusable, and managed automatically in heterogeneous environments. The integration of automated provisioning and orchestration is needed to achieve these features effectively, in order to reduce the response time and enhance the system performance. In this research, we propose and develop a new system to automate the provisioning and orchestration of IoT system components at various infrastructures such as Edge and Cloud. To achieve our goals, we present a seamless integration of DevOps orchestration tools for provisioning and orchestrating a container-based IoT application, which requires achieving two key milestones. The first step is to build CI, or quick, dependable, and systematic integrations. The second is to enable CD, automate deployment, and make it simple to test new code in environments similar to production.
物联网包含收集和传输传感数据的智能设备和工具,具有不同的处理能力。由于物联网生态系统的异构性,物联网应用应该在异构环境中分布式、可移植、可重用和自动管理。为了有效地实现这些特性,需要集成自动供应和编排,以减少响应时间并提高系统性能。在本研究中,我们提出并开发了一个新系统,用于在各种基础设施(如Edge和Cloud)上自动配置和编排物联网系统组件。为了实现我们的目标,我们提供了DevOps编排工具的无缝集成,用于配置和编排基于容器的物联网应用程序,这需要实现两个关键里程碑。第一步是构建CI,即快速、可靠和系统的集成。第二个是启用CD、自动化部署,并使在类似于生产的环境中测试新代码变得简单。
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引用次数: 1
Trends in Research Topic Representation 研究主题表示的趋势
S. Lakhanpal, Ajay K. Gupta
In this paper, insights and data analyses are presented for tracking the use of phrases in the representation of key domain areas in scientific publications, over time. A domain refers to a particular branch of scientific knowledge and hence largely defines the main topic or theme of any scientific research paper. These domains can be extracted from scientific publications over a fixed time period. Varied phrases can then be analyzed whether they are representative of the same domain. The representative phrases are then analyzed as to whether they are trending in usage over time or are being phased out. Thus, insights are proposed for a domain to be qualified by its most trending representative phrase. These insights are supported by rigorous data analyses.
在本文中,见解和数据分析提出了跟踪短语的使用在科学出版物的关键领域的表示,随着时间的推移。一个领域指的是科学知识的一个特定分支,因此在很大程度上定义了任何科学研究论文的主题或主题。这些领域可以从固定时间段内的科学出版物中提取。然后可以分析不同的短语是否代表同一领域。然后分析这些有代表性的短语,看它们是否随着时间的推移而流行起来,还是正在被淘汰。因此,对一个领域提出的见解将由其最具代表性的短语来限定。这些见解得到了严格的数据分析的支持。
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引用次数: 0
Lung Disease Classification Using Deep Learning Models from Chest X-ray Images 利用胸部x射线图像的深度学习模型进行肺部疾病分类
Salma Sultana, Anik Pramanik, Md. Sadekur Rahman
In the very recent past, Infectious disease-related sickness has long posed a concern on a global scale. Each year, COVID-19, pneumonia, and tuberculosis cause a large number of deaths because they all affect the lungs. Early detection and diagnosis can increase the likelihood of receiving quality treatment in all circumstances. A low-cost, simple imaging approach called chest X-ray imaging enables to detection and screen lung abnormalities brought on by infectious diseases for example Covid-19, pneumonia, and tuberculosis. This paper provided a thorough analysis of current deep-learning methods for diagnosing Covid-19, pneumonia, and TB. According to the research papers reviewed, Deep Convolutional Neural Network is the most used deep learning method for identifying Covid-19, pneumonia, and TB from chest X-ray (CXR) images. We compared the proposed DNN to well-known DNNs like Efficient-NetB0, DenseNet169, and DenseNet201 in order to more accurately assess how well it performed. Our findings are equivalent to the state-of-the-art, and since the proposed CNN is lightweight, it may be employed for widespread screening in areas with limited resources. From three diverse publicly accessible datasets merged into one dataset, the suggested DNN generated the following precisions for that dataset: 99.15%, 98.89%, and 97.79% for EfficientNetB0, DenseNet169, and DenseNet201 respectively. The proposed network can help radiologists make quick and accurate diagnoses because it is effective at identifying COVID-19 and other lung contagious disorders utilizing chest X-ray images. This paper also gives young scientists a good insight into how to create CNN models that are highly efficient when used with medical images to identify diseases early.
在最近的过去,与传染病有关的疾病长期以来在全球范围内引起了关注。每年,COVID-19、肺炎和结核病都会造成大量死亡,因为它们都会影响肺部。早期发现和诊断可以增加在所有情况下接受高质量治疗的可能性。一种被称为胸部x射线成像的低成本、简单的成像方法能够检测和筛查由Covid-19、肺炎和结核病等传染病引起的肺部异常。本文对当前用于诊断Covid-19、肺炎和结核病的深度学习方法进行了全面分析。根据所回顾的研究论文,深度卷积神经网络是从胸部x射线(CXR)图像中识别Covid-19,肺炎和结核病的最常用的深度学习方法。我们将提出的深度神经网络与众所周知的深度神经网络(如Efficient-NetB0、DenseNet169和DenseNet201)进行了比较,以便更准确地评估其性能。我们的研究结果相当于最先进的技术,并且由于拟议的CNN重量轻,它可以用于资源有限的地区的广泛筛查。从三个不同的可公开访问的数据集合并到一个数据集中,建议的深度神经网络为该数据集生成了以下精度:有效率netb0, DenseNet169和DenseNet201分别为99.15%,98.89%和97.79%。该网络可以帮助放射科医生快速准确地诊断,因为它可以有效地利用胸部x射线图像识别COVID-19和其他肺部传染性疾病。这篇论文也让年轻的科学家们很好地了解了如何创建CNN模型,这些模型在与医学图像一起使用时非常有效,可以早期识别疾病。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of the Effect of Adversarial Training in Defending EfficientNet-B0 Model from DeepFool Attack 对抗训练对防御DeepFool攻击的有效性分析
Ashwin Muthuraman A., Balaaditya M., Snofy D. Dunston, M. V
Medical image diagnosis is a time-consuming process when done manually, where the predictions are subjected to human error. Various Deep Learning models have brought about an efficient and reliable automated system for medical image analysis. However, these models are highly vulnerable to attacks, upon exposure of which the models lose their reliability and misclassify the input images. Adversarial attack is one such technique which fools the deep learning models with deceptive data. DeepFool is an adversarial attack that efficiently computes perturbations that fool deep networks. With the help of two different datasets, we studied the impact of DeepFool attack on EfficientNet-B0 model in this research. There are several defense mechanisms to protect the model against various attacks. Adversarial training is one such defense method, which trains the model towards a particular attack. In this study, we have also analysed how effectively adversarial training would defend a model and make it robust.
手动进行医学图像诊断是一个耗时的过程,其中预测容易受到人为错误的影响。各种深度学习模型为医学图像分析带来了高效、可靠的自动化系统。然而,这些模型极易受到攻击,一旦受到攻击,模型就会失去可靠性并对输入图像进行错误分类。对抗性攻击就是一种利用欺骗性数据欺骗深度学习模型的技术。DeepFool是一种对抗性攻击,可以有效地计算欺骗深度网络的扰动。在本研究中,我们借助两个不同的数据集,研究了DeepFool攻击对EfficientNet-B0模型的影响。有几种防御机制可以保护模型免受各种攻击。对抗性训练就是这样一种防御方法,它训练模型针对特定的攻击。在这项研究中,我们还分析了对抗性训练如何有效地保护模型并使其具有鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 0
Forecasting Wheat Yield Using Long Short- Term Memory Considering Soil and Metrological Parameters 考虑土壤和计量参数的长短期记忆预测小麦产量
Nandini Babbar, Ashish Kumar, Vivek Kuma Verma
Early-season Crop Yield Prediction can assist farmers in India's leading economic sector of agriculture by assisting them in formulating their decision-making strategies. Deep Learning approaches have surpassed conventional statistical methods for yield prediction and crop forecasting as the artificial intelligence field has grown. The goal of the current work is to employ a LSTM model to estimate wheat crop yields in India. The dataset in this paper consist of soil and the metrological parameters. On the basis of consideration of individual factor one at a time, soil parameters such as temperature, humidity, moisture, soil type, crop, nitrogen, potassium, phosphorous in addition to nourishment used with consideration of metrological data, it contains minimum and maximum temperature as well as rainfall. At the end, we are able to get the accuracy and mean absolute error with R2 value for both the parameters. Later, we can merge these two parameters and get more efficient results for accurate prediction.
早季作物产量预测可以帮助印度农业主要经济部门的农民制定决策策略。随着人工智能领域的发展,深度学习方法在产量预测和作物预测方面已经超越了传统的统计方法。当前工作的目标是使用LSTM模型来估计印度的小麦作物产量。本文的数据集由土壤和计量参数组成。在一次考虑单个因素的基础上,土壤参数如温度、湿度、水分、土壤类型、作物、氮、钾、磷等,除考虑气象数据使用的营养外,还包括最低和最高温度以及降雨量。最后,我们可以得到两个参数的精度和R2值的平均绝对误差。稍后,我们可以合并这两个参数,得到更有效的结果,以进行准确的预测。
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引用次数: 0
About Manipal University Jaipur 关于斋浦尔马尼帕尔大学
{"title":"About Manipal University Jaipur","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/icct56969.2023.10075951","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icct56969.2023.10075951","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":128100,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Communication and Computational Techniques (ICCT)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128235552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Compact Symmetrically Inverted Slotted T-Shaped Patch Antenna for Tri-band Communications 一种用于三波段通信的紧凑对称倒开槽t型贴片天线
Sujit Goswami, S. K. Mandal, S. Banerjee
A tri-band microstrip antenna using two symmetrically inverted slotted T-shaped patch is presented. By introducing rectangular slots, the patches are fed through two rectangular strips and the ground plane is modified so that the tri-band characteristics are achieved which are applicable for radars, satellites, and WLAN (wireless local area network) communications. The designed compact antenna structure offers three operating bands by fulfilling the bandwidth requirements with impedance bandwidth of 250 MHz (4.6-4.85 GHz), 500 MHz (6.7-7.2 GHz) and 800 MHz (7.75-8.55 GHz), having the respective resonant frequencies of 4.7 GHz, 6.9 GHz, and 8.05 GHz. The designed antenna provides good and stable radiation characteristics at all the desired operating bands with gain of 5.1 dBi, 6.5 dBi, and 4.6 dBi, respectively. The measured results of the fabricated antenna prototype reflect a justified compliance with the simulated results.
提出了一种采用对称倒开槽t型贴片的三波段微带天线。通过引入矩形槽,将贴片通过两条矩形带馈电,并对地平面进行修改,从而实现了适用于雷达、卫星和无线局域网通信的三波段特性。设计的紧凑天线结构提供三个工作频段,满足带宽要求,阻抗带宽为250 MHz (4.6-4.85 GHz)、500 MHz (6.7-7.2 GHz)和800 MHz (7.75-8.55 GHz),谐振频率分别为4.7 GHz、6.9 GHz和8.05 GHz。所设计的天线在所有期望的工作频段均具有良好稳定的辐射特性,增益分别为5.1 dBi、6.5 dBi和4.6 dBi。天线样机的测量结果与仿真结果吻合较好。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2023 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Communication and Computational Techniques (ICCT)
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