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Handbook of Research on Asian Perspectives of the Educational Impact of COVID-19最新文献

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Parental Role in Digital Education During COVID-19 COVID-19期间父母在数字教育中的作用
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-8402-6.ch010
Munmun Goswami
This study aims to understand the involvement of Indian parents in their children' online classes and the teachers' perception of such support and its impact on teachers' job satisfaction levels through work affect. In the pilot phase, a qualitative study was conducted to understand the parental intervention and the teachers' perception of such support (support/interference). The pilot study paved the way for the second quantitative study. It is posited that for teachers, perceived parental support (PPS) increased job satisfaction (JS) through the mediating role of positive affect (PA), while perceived parental interference (PPI) decreased JS through the mediating role of negative affect (NA). Empirical validation from 150 primary school teachers using SEM partially supported the model. PA did not mediate the relation between PPS and JS. PPI, however, did influence JS through NA. Women teachers reported lesser PA and greater NA. Joint family increased JS and NA while decreasing PA.
本研究旨在了解印度家长对孩子在线课程的参与程度,以及教师对这种支持的看法,以及通过工作影响对教师工作满意度的影响。在试点阶段,进行了一项定性研究,以了解家长干预和教师对这种支持(支持/干预)的看法。这项初步研究为第二次定量研究铺平了道路。研究发现,对于教师而言,感知父母支持(PPS)通过积极情感(PA)的中介作用提高了工作满意度,而感知父母干预(PPI)通过消极情感(NA)的中介作用降低了工作满意度。使用SEM对150名小学教师进行的实证验证部分支持该模型。PA没有调解PPS和JS之间的关系。然而,PPI确实通过NA影响JS。女教师的PA较低,NA较高。联合家族增加了JS和NA,降低了PA。
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引用次数: 0
Challenges of Participating in Online Education/Distance Learning Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic in Bangladesh 孟加拉国2019冠状病毒病大流行期间参与在线教育/远程学习的挑战
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-8402-6.ch015
M. Hossain, N. Nishu, N. Jahan, Halima Saadia, Mahfuza Zaman Ela, Quazi Moshrur-Ul-Alam, M. Z. Hossain
This study was designed to explore the challenges of participating in online education/distance learning (OE/DL) of students and teachers of secondary, higher secondary, and tertiary educational institutions in Bangladesh. Administering both web-based e-questionnaire and self-administered questionnaire, data were collected from 2,473 students and teachers. Findings from analysis of variance and t-test indicated disagreements among students and teachers regarding the challenges of OE/DL, with some exceptions, such as learning difficulties, willingness of government, and frequent load shedding. The outcome of exploratory factor analysis suggested a two-factor solution—‘pedagogical-technical challenges' and ‘financial challenges'—explaining around 50% variance regarding OE/DL. The overall results indicated that for an inclusive and quality OE/DL in Bangladesh, the improvement in technical infrastructure and pedagogical contents and resolving financial struggle are highly recommended to make OE/DL more effective and minimize the impact of a pandemic on the education sector.
本研究旨在探讨孟加拉国中学、高等中学和高等教育机构的学生和教师参与在线教育/远程学习(OE/DL)的挑战。采用基于网络的电子问卷和自填问卷,收集了2473名学生和教师的数据。方差分析和t检验的结果表明,学生和教师对OE/DL的挑战存在分歧,但也有一些例外,如学习困难、政府的意愿和频繁的负荷减少。探索性因素分析的结果提出了一个双因素解决方案——“教学-技术挑战”和“财务挑战”——解释了OE/DL约50%的差异。总体结果表明,为了在孟加拉国实现包容性和高质量的OE/DL,强烈建议改善技术基础设施和教学内容,并解决财政困难,以提高OE/DL的效率,并尽量减少流行病对教育部门的影响。
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引用次数: 7
The Usefulness of ICT in Education During the Lockdown for COVID-19 COVID-19封锁期间信息通信技术在教育中的作用
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-8402-6.ch014
M. Ahmed
Digital literacy through integration of information and communication technology (ICT) into the education systems is globally gaining popularity. Nowadays, schools use diverse ICT tools to create, update, store, communicate, as well as manage information. The purpose of this chapter is to identify the usefulness of ICT in the education system during the lockdown for COVID-19 globally. The study covers innovative use of ICT in teaching and learning, accessibility, and quality of education, as well as learners' academic performance during the COVID-19 lockdown. Making use of the technology improves accessibility as well as quality of education during the COVID-19 lockdown. ICT eliminates the need for physical interaction between educators and learners by creating virtual learning environment. Learners can take courses online with the cost far cheaper than the physical learning environment. ICT promotes learners' motivation and engagement by facilitating the shift to learner-centred methods.
通过将信息和通信技术(ICT)纳入教育系统,实现数字扫盲在全球越来越受欢迎。如今,学校使用各种信息通信技术工具来创建、更新、存储、交流和管理信息。本章的目的是确定在全球COVID-19封锁期间信息通信技术在教育系统中的有用性。该研究涵盖了在2019冠状病毒病疫情封锁期间,信息通信技术在教学和学习中的创新使用、教育的可及性和质量,以及学习者的学习成绩。在COVID-19封锁期间,利用这项技术可以提高教育的可及性和质量。信息通信技术通过创造虚拟学习环境,消除了教育者和学习者之间物理互动的需要。学习者可以在线学习课程,其成本远远低于实体学习环境。信息通信技术通过促进向以学习者为中心的方法的转变,促进了学习者的积极性和参与度。
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引用次数: 0
COVID-19 and Social Sciences Research in Community Settings COVID-19与社区环境中的社会科学研究
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-8402-6.ch001
M. Islam
This chapter looks at the major challenges the social scientists and social researchers are facing in conducting social research during this COVID-19 pandemic due to their physical inaccessibility to the community. The chapter also provides some alternative ways to reduce these challenges using different techniques within the latitudes of social sciences research. This chapter is based on authors' empirical observations, and some evidence is obtained from the experts' opinions working in different disciplines in social sciences. Results found some practical challenges (i.e., many social researchers stop their research practices due to inaccessibility in the communities; many of them started their research, but could not finish it; some researchers are doing their research using alternative tools and techniques; and research funding has been frizzed due to this pandemic). Findings would be useful to the social sciences researchers, academics, research students, policymakers, and development practitioners.
本章着眼于社会科学家和社会研究人员在COVID-19大流行期间进行社会研究时面临的主要挑战,因为他们的身体无法进入社区。本章还提供了一些替代方法,以减少这些挑战,使用不同的技术在社会科学研究的纬度。本章基于作者的经验观察,并从不同学科的社会科学专家的意见中获得了一些证据。结果发现了一些现实挑战,即许多社会研究者由于社区交通不便而停止了他们的研究实践;他们中的许多人开始了他们的研究,但无法完成;一些研究人员正在使用替代工具和技术进行研究;由于这次大流行,研究经费也被冻结了)。研究结果将对社会科学研究人员、学者、研究生、政策制定者和发展实践者有用。
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引用次数: 0
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Handbook of Research on Asian Perspectives of the Educational Impact of COVID-19
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