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Animating the Spirited最新文献

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Transforming the Intangible into the Real 将无形转化为现实
Pub Date : 2020-01-27 DOI: 10.14325/mississippi/9781496826268.003.0003
K. Yamamura
Seven short animated films are examined by the auteur-animator as he self-reflects on their creations. Making animation is not only an extension of the pictorial and comic-like expression, but also the act of mystically creating movement to be perceived in the real. The artist shares his personal experiences during the animation making process including the unconscious imaginative realm that creeps into his creative thoughts. Technology may play an important part of the animation production but the author maintains that there is a deeper spiritual world where he is somehow drawn into when he is making animation. Spiritually, he feels the transcendence of the dualism of mind and matter during the creative process, and is able to unite the subconscious with reality. Citing motifs including natural, inorganic, or imaginative entities, the author demonstrates the influence of the psyche in his artistic expressions. To the artist, the spiritual assimilation aspects of his work are profound, complex, and illuminating.
这位导演兼动画师审视了七部动画短片,并对它们的创作进行了自我反思。动画制作不仅是画面化、漫画化表达的延伸,而且是一种神秘地创造出可在现实中感知的运动的行为。艺术家分享了他在动画制作过程中的个人经历,包括潜入他创作思想的无意识想象领域。技术可能在动画制作中起着重要的作用,但作者认为,当他制作动画时,他不知不觉地陷入了一个更深层次的精神世界。在精神上,他在创作过程中感受到精神与物质二元论的超越,能够将潜意识与现实统一起来。引用主题包括自然,无机,或想象的实体,作者展示了心理在他的艺术表达的影响。对于艺术家来说,他作品中的精神同化方面是深刻的、复杂的和有启发性的。
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引用次数: 0
Epilogue 后记
Pub Date : 2020-01-27 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctvx5w9nd.20
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引用次数: 0
Metanoia in Anime 动漫中的Metanoia
Pub Date : 2020-01-27 DOI: 10.14325/mississippi/9781496826268.003.0007
Richard J. Leskosky
Through the concept of metanoia, this essay surveys examples of its occurrence in anime and suggests possible reasons for its relative frequency there. The author discusses the concept in his study of protagonist and antagonist characters, and the related concept of the story arc—revealing how a character changes over the course of the film and how the narrative plot is affected by the character’s transformation. The author particularly explores the varieties of rehabilitated antagonists in the context of Japanese anime and examines the literary and cultural antecedents for this sort of character and the character’s shifting moral stance. He also compares and contrasts them to the typical western character arcs and different hero-types featured in Hollywood films. The author concludes that the occurrence of metanoia in Japanese anime is influenced by Buddhist beliefs, for example, the concept of karma and subsequent changes of the spiritual identity of the character.
本文通过对metanoia的概念,考察了metanoia在动漫中的出现,并提出了其相对频繁出现的可能原因。作者在研究主角和反派角色时讨论了这个概念,以及与之相关的故事弧线概念——揭示了一个角色在电影的过程中是如何变化的,以及角色的变化是如何影响叙事情节的。作者特别探讨了日本动漫背景下的各种康复的对手,并考察了这类角色的文学和文化背景以及角色道德立场的转变。他还将它们与典型的西方人物弧线和好莱坞电影中不同的英雄类型进行了比较和对比。作者认为,日本动漫中轮回的出现受到佛教信仰的影响,例如因果报应的概念以及随后人物精神身份的变化。
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引用次数: 0
“We Are All Humans”: 《我们都是人类》:
Pub Date : 2020-01-27 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctvx5w9nd.15
G. Horváth
Can a comic effectively convey a message of empathy, challenge attitudes, and render accessible one of the most violent episodes in history to children as young as 8 years old? This essay examines the possibility via an analysis of primary school students’ interpretation of 100 Days in the Land of the Thousand Hills, a comic developed by the United Nations International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) about the Rwandan genocide. It demonstrates how the comic challenges students’ attitudes, and in turn how their reading and discussion of the text leads to the creation of new perspectives that shape how they relate to one another. In doing so, it explores the shifts in thinking and normalization of empathy via a profound realization of shared humanity, shedding light on the transformation experienced by the children through their individual and shared interaction with the comic.
一部漫画能有效地传达一种同情的信息,挑战人们的态度,并让8岁的孩子也能理解历史上最暴力的情节之一吗?本文通过分析小学生对联合国卢旺达国际刑事法庭(ICTR)制作的关于卢旺达种族灭绝的漫画《千山之国的100天》的解读,来探讨这种可能性。它展示了漫画如何挑战学生的态度,反过来,他们对文本的阅读和讨论如何引导他们创造新的视角,塑造他们如何相互联系。在此过程中,它通过对共同人性的深刻认识,探索了思维的转变和移情的正常化,揭示了孩子们通过与漫画的个人和共同互动所经历的转变。
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引用次数: 0
Transforming the Schizophrenic through Cinematic Therapy 通过电影疗法改造精神分裂症患者
Pub Date : 2020-01-27 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctvx5w9nd.8
E. A. Reynolds
The author shares her directorial experience in the making of her short film where she invited her aunt to participate in the production process. As her aunt had been diagnosed with schizophrenia in the past and was going through depression when the film was planned, it was supposed that perhaps the film-making process would help improve her mental health with her being part of a creative project. From script-writing, to acting, and even animating, the author had fully engaged her aunt from start to finish. The essay documents the author’s reflections of her aunt’s participation and how her sense of mental wellbeing improved dramatically as the film project progressed. The issue of exploitation is also considered in the essay as there is a difference between engagement and empowerment as opposed to deception and participation. Though the film did not win any awards at the 48-Hour Film Festival; the cinematic therapy experience highlighted the potential of seeking new pathways in supporting mental health patients.
作者分享了她邀请姑姑参与制作的短片的导演经验。由于她的姑姑过去曾被诊断为精神分裂症,在计划拍摄这部电影时,她正在经历抑郁症,人们认为,也许拍摄电影的过程会帮助她改善心理健康,因为她是一个创意项目的一部分。从写剧本,到表演,甚至是动画,作者从头到尾都让她的姑姑全身心投入。这篇文章记录了作者对她姑姑参与的反思,以及随着电影项目的进展,她的心理健康状况如何得到了极大的改善。剥削问题也在文章中被考虑,因为与欺骗和参与相比,参与和授权之间存在差异。虽然这部电影没有在48小时电影节上获得任何奖项;电影疗法的经验强调了在支持精神病人方面寻求新途径的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Shadows of the Sun 太阳的影子
Pub Date : 2020-01-27 DOI: 10.14325/mississippi/9781496826268.003.0015
Yin Ker
An inscription on a Chinese statue of Amitabha dated 746 AD reads, “As a matter of general principle, the highest truth is devoid of any image. But if there were no image, there would be no possibility for truth to manifest itself. The highest principle is without words. But if there were no words, how could the principle be known?” From the point of view of an art historian and through the example of a short animated film proposal, this essay investigates the ways in which strategies specific to animation, such as narrativity, metaphorical potency, metamorphosis, and most importantly, the capacity to penetrate intangible dimensions, mitigate these challenges. The author argues that animation offers a more efficacious medium than static images and theory in evincing Buddhist dharma; namely, that in the process of depicting Buddhist thought and practice, both the activity and product of animation become sites of merit-making and means of spiritual transformation in themselves.
公元746年的中国阿弥陀佛雕像上的铭文写道:“作为一般原则,最高的真理是没有任何形象的。但是,如果没有形象,真理就不可能显现出来。最高的原则是不言语。但是,如果没有文字,怎么能知道原理呢?”从艺术历史学家的角度出发,通过一个动画短片提案的例子,本文研究了动画特定策略的方式,如叙事性、隐喻性、变形,最重要的是,穿透无形维度的能力,减轻了这些挑战。笔者认为,动画是一种比静态图像和理论更有效的表现佛法的媒介;也就是说,在描绘佛教思想和实践的过程中,动画的活动和产品本身都成为了造功的场所和精神转化的手段。
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引用次数: 0
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Animating the Spirited
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