Pub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.1109/mpel.2023.3301415
Mukund Krishna, Luca Vassalli
As one of the most basic and fundamental components in electronics, capacitors are used in large numbers across a variety of designs. A key requirement for applications such as mobile phones, IoT devices, and high-performance compute applications is to effectively address last mile power delivery challenges, such as high-frequency power demands for the high-performance processors that they are inevitably based on. While traditional multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs) have fulfilled the requirements thus far, stricter constraints on power density are challenging the continued usage of the existing model.
{"title":"Addressing Power Decoupling in High-Performance, High-Frequency Applications Using E-CAP","authors":"Mukund Krishna, Luca Vassalli","doi":"10.1109/mpel.2023.3301415","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mpel.2023.3301415","url":null,"abstract":"As one of the most basic and fundamental components in electronics, capacitors are used in large numbers across a variety of designs. A key requirement for applications such as mobile phones, IoT devices, and high-performance compute applications is to effectively address last mile power delivery challenges, such as high-frequency power demands for the high-performance processors that they are inevitably based on. While traditional multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs) have fulfilled the requirements thus far, stricter constraints on power density are challenging the continued usage of the existing model.","PeriodicalId":13049,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Power Electronics Magazine","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134915062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.1109/mpel.2023.3299938
Robert V. White
For one to be a good power electronics engineer one must know a lot about a lot. Power electronics engineers obviously have to know about power conversion circuits and topologies. But, we must also have a basic understanding of semiconductor physics to truly understand how our power switching devices work and how to make best use of them. We must have a deep understanding of magnetics and magnetics devices. We have to know about all different types of capacitor technologies, the characteristics of each, and where each fits in our power converter designs. We must know analog and digital circuit design to create not just analog controllers but all sorts of monitoring and protection circuitry. We have to know a fair amount about control theory to properly design our controllers. We have to know product safety standards and practice. We have to know EMI standards and how to control unwanted electromagnetic emissions both by design and by mitigation after the fact. We have to understand heat transfer and thermal management. I believe that good power electronics engineers must have a greater breadth and depth in more technical areas than some other engineering specialties.
{"title":"More Stuff to Know","authors":"Robert V. White","doi":"10.1109/mpel.2023.3299938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mpel.2023.3299938","url":null,"abstract":"For one to be a good power electronics engineer one must know a lot about a lot. Power electronics engineers obviously have to know about power conversion circuits and topologies. But, we must also have a basic understanding of semiconductor physics to truly understand how our power switching devices work and how to make best use of them. We must have a deep understanding of magnetics and magnetics devices. We have to know about all different types of capacitor technologies, the characteristics of each, and where each fits in our power converter designs. We must know analog and digital circuit design to create not just analog controllers but all sorts of monitoring and protection circuitry. We have to know a fair amount about control theory to properly design our controllers. We have to know product safety standards and practice. We have to know EMI standards and how to control unwanted electromagnetic emissions both by design and by mitigation after the fact. We have to understand heat transfer and thermal management. I believe that good power electronics engineers must have a greater breadth and depth in more technical areas than some other engineering specialties.","PeriodicalId":13049,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Power Electronics Magazine","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134917622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.1109/mpel.2023.3299936
Alex Lidow
In this article, the factors impacting gallium nitride (GaN) adoption are examined, as well as how they are being addressed and overcome. The key issues that we’ve heard from customers over the last 13 years that Efficient Power Conversion Corp. (EPC) has been in volume production fall into the following categories: small size and thermal management; reliability concerns; ease of use; and cost. The barriers to mass adoption of GaN power devices are rapidly falling and early adopters will have a distinct advantage over their competitors.
{"title":"The Ascent of GaN [Expert View]","authors":"Alex Lidow","doi":"10.1109/mpel.2023.3299936","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mpel.2023.3299936","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, the factors impacting gallium nitride (GaN) adoption are examined, as well as how they are being addressed and overcome. The key issues that we’ve heard from customers over the last 13 years that Efficient Power Conversion Corp. (EPC) has been in volume production fall into the following categories: small size and thermal management; reliability concerns; ease of use; and cost. The barriers to mass adoption of GaN power devices are rapidly falling and early adopters will have a distinct advantage over their competitors.","PeriodicalId":13049,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Power Electronics Magazine","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134914343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.1109/mpel.2023.3301408
Han Helen Cui, Saurav Dulal, Sadia Binte Sohid, Gong Gu, Leon M. Tolbert
The progress made in wide bandgap (WBG) semiconductors has resulted in rapid miniaturization and increased efficiency of power converters. However, the improvements in magnetic components, such as inductors and transformers, have not kept pace with these advancements [1] , [2] , [3] . Although advances in WBG devices, novel topologies, control schemes, and hardware fabrications have greatly improved circuit efficiency and power density, the bottleneck now lies with magnetic components [4] , with magnetics accounting for more than 30% of the cost and more than 30% of the loss in almost all power converters [5] . Magnetics design has become a critical issue for power electronics as trends towards high efficiency and high power-density.
{"title":"Unveiling the Microworld Inside Magnetic Materials via Circuit Models","authors":"Han Helen Cui, Saurav Dulal, Sadia Binte Sohid, Gong Gu, Leon M. Tolbert","doi":"10.1109/mpel.2023.3301408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mpel.2023.3301408","url":null,"abstract":"The progress made in wide bandgap (WBG) semiconductors has resulted in rapid miniaturization and increased efficiency of power converters. However, the improvements in magnetic components, such as inductors and transformers, have not kept pace with these advancements <xref ref-type=\"bibr\" rid=\"ref1\" xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">[1]</xref> , <xref ref-type=\"bibr\" rid=\"ref2\" xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">[2]</xref> , <xref ref-type=\"bibr\" rid=\"ref3\" xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">[3]</xref> . Although advances in WBG devices, novel topologies, control schemes, and hardware fabrications have greatly improved circuit efficiency and power density, the bottleneck now lies with magnetic components <xref ref-type=\"bibr\" rid=\"ref4\" xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">[4]</xref> , with magnetics accounting for more than 30% of the cost and more than 30% of the loss in almost all power converters <xref ref-type=\"bibr\" rid=\"ref5\" xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">[5]</xref> . Magnetics design has become a critical issue for power electronics as trends towards high efficiency and high power-density.","PeriodicalId":13049,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Power Electronics Magazine","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134915055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.1109/mpel.2023.3299937
Brad Lehman
The IEEE Power Electronics Society (PELS) has been actively engaged in initiatives to support the careers of industry-oriented PELS members, while also creating opportunities for those more inclined towards research. PELS has made remarkable progress in implementing diverse activities and initiatives that are shaping the dynamic landscape of our society.
{"title":"Advancing Power Electronics Innovation and Industry Engagement [President’s Message]","authors":"Brad Lehman","doi":"10.1109/mpel.2023.3299937","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mpel.2023.3299937","url":null,"abstract":"<fig orientation=\"portrait\" position=\"float\" xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"> <graphic orientation=\"portrait\" position=\"float\" xlink:href=\"lehma-3299937.tif\"/> </fig> The IEEE Power Electronics Society (PELS) has been actively engaged in initiatives to support the careers of industry-oriented PELS members, while also creating opportunities for those more inclined towards research. PELS has made remarkable progress in implementing diverse activities and initiatives that are shaping the dynamic landscape of our society.","PeriodicalId":13049,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Power Electronics Magazine","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134917610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.1109/mpel.2023.3303121
Rajesh M. Pindoriya
On 29 April 2023, the IEEE Power Electronics Society (PELS)/Industrial Electronics Society (IES) Delhi Chapter along with the IEEE Power and Energy Society (PES)/Industry Applications Society (IAS) Delhi Section Chapter, IEEE IAS/PES Student Branch Chapter (SBC) at the Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology (TIET) in Patiala, Pratigya Society TIET, and IEEE Students (SPAx) Committee co-hosted an event with the theme “Awareness of Renewable Energy Sources for School Kids.” The event was held at the TIET and was attended by over 50 students ranging from classes 1 to 4 from nearby schools.
{"title":"IEEE PELS/IES Delhi Chapter Co-hosts Event for Children","authors":"Rajesh M. Pindoriya","doi":"10.1109/mpel.2023.3303121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mpel.2023.3303121","url":null,"abstract":"On 29 April 2023, the IEEE Power Electronics Society (PELS)/Industrial Electronics Society (IES) Delhi Chapter along with the IEEE Power and Energy Society (PES)/Industry Applications Society (IAS) Delhi Section Chapter, IEEE IAS/PES Student Branch Chapter (SBC) at the Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology (TIET) in Patiala, Pratigya Society TIET, and IEEE Students (SPAx) Committee co-hosted an event with the theme “Awareness of Renewable Energy Sources for School Kids.” The event was held at the TIET and was attended by over 50 students ranging from classes 1 to 4 from nearby schools.","PeriodicalId":13049,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Power Electronics Magazine","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134914344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.1109/mpel.2023.3301428
Darko Vračar, Sebastian Wüstner, Alkiviadis Boulos
In this article, we present an overview and latest BRUSA Elektronik AG [1] achievements related to the inductive charging system (ICS). Moreover, our aim is to raise awareness of BRUSA contributions to ICS, both in the academic world, as well the industry. Recently, it was uncovered that our efforts were not recognized in recent review papers on wireless inductive charging of electrical vehicles (EVs) [2] , [3] , [4] , even though our company was the first to demonstrate a working ICS for BMW [1] .
本文综述了BRUSA Elektronik AG在感应充电系统(ICS)方面的最新研究成果。此外，我们的目标是提高学术界和业界对BRUSA对ICS的贡献的认识。最近，人们发现，尽管我们公司是第一个为宝马[1]演示工作ICS的公司，但在最近关于电动汽车(ev)[2]，[3]，[4]的无线感应充电的综述论文中，我们的努力并未得到认可。
{"title":"Wireless Inductive Charging of Battery Electric Vehicles Is Coming","authors":"Darko Vračar, Sebastian Wüstner, Alkiviadis Boulos","doi":"10.1109/mpel.2023.3301428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mpel.2023.3301428","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we present an overview and latest BRUSA Elektronik AG <xref ref-type=\"bibr\" rid=\"ref1\" xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">[1]</xref> achievements related to the inductive charging system (ICS). Moreover, our aim is to raise awareness of BRUSA contributions to ICS, both in the academic world, as well the industry. Recently, it was uncovered that our efforts were not recognized in recent review papers on wireless inductive charging of electrical vehicles (EVs) <xref ref-type=\"bibr\" rid=\"ref2\" xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">[2]</xref> , <xref ref-type=\"bibr\" rid=\"ref3\" xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">[3]</xref> , <xref ref-type=\"bibr\" rid=\"ref4\" xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">[4]</xref> , even though our company was the first to demonstrate a working ICS for BMW <xref ref-type=\"bibr\" rid=\"ref1\" xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">[1]</xref> .","PeriodicalId":13049,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Power Electronics Magazine","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134915060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.1109/mpel.2023.3303116
Ashutosh Yadav
On 20 June 2023, the IEEE PELS Student Branch Chapter (SBC) at the Harcourt Butler Technological Institute (HBTI) in Kanpur organized an event to celebrate PELS Day 2023.
{"title":"IEEE PELS SBC at HBTI Organizes PELS Day Event","authors":"Ashutosh Yadav","doi":"10.1109/mpel.2023.3303116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mpel.2023.3303116","url":null,"abstract":"On 20 June 2023, the IEEE PELS Student Branch Chapter (SBC) at the Harcourt Butler Technological Institute (HBTI) in Kanpur organized an event to celebrate PELS Day 2023.","PeriodicalId":13049,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Power Electronics Magazine","volume":"136 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134917619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.1109/mpel.2023.3303119
Moiz Ahmad
On 6 June 2023, the IEEE Power and Energy Society (PES)/Power Electronics Society (PELS) Islamabad Section Chapter organized an interactive workshop with the theme “Arduino Experience” at Comstats University in Islamabad, Pakistan. The event allowed participants to delve into the world of electronics and programming through the Arduino platform and emphasized the importance of experimentation and exploration.
{"title":"IEEE PES/PELS Islamabad Section Chapter Organizes Interactive Workshop","authors":"Moiz Ahmad","doi":"10.1109/mpel.2023.3303119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mpel.2023.3303119","url":null,"abstract":"On 6 June 2023, the IEEE Power and Energy Society (PES)/Power Electronics Society (PELS) Islamabad Section Chapter organized an interactive workshop with the theme “Arduino Experience” at Comstats University in Islamabad, Pakistan. The event allowed participants to delve into the world of electronics and programming through the Arduino platform and emphasized the importance of experimentation and exploration.","PeriodicalId":13049,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Power Electronics Magazine","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134917636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.1109/mpel.2023.3303115
Ashok Bindra
Every year the IEEE Awards Board recommends a select group of recipients to receive IEEE’s most prestigious honors. These are individuals whose exceptional achievements and outstanding contributions have made a lasting impact on technology, society, and the engineering profession. This year at the IEEE Vision, Innovation, and Challenges Summit (VICS) and Honors Ceremony in Atlanta, GA, USA, there were several recipients of the IEEE medals. Amongst them were Vinton “Vint” Cerf, widely known as the “Father of the Internet,” remote sensing pioneer Melba Crawford, National Instruments (NI) Cofounder James Truchard, and robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) gurus Rodney Brooks and Lydia Kavraki. Other notable names in the power and semiconductor arena included Canadian Professor Kamal Al-Haddad, silicon carbide (SiC) material pioneer Hiroyuki Matsunami, and superjunction power devices researchers Tatsuhiko Fujihira, David James Coe, and Gerald Deboy.
每年，IEEE颁奖委员会都会推荐一组获奖者来获得IEEE最负盛名的荣誉。这些人的杰出成就和杰出贡献对技术、社会和工程专业产生了持久的影响。今年在美国乔治亚州亚特兰大举行的IEEE愿景、创新和挑战峰会(VICS)和颁奖典礼上，有几位IEEE奖牌获得者。其中包括被称为“互联网之父”的温顿·“温特”·瑟夫，遥感先驱梅尔巴·克劳福德，美国国家仪器公司(NI)联合创始人詹姆斯·特鲁查德，以及机器人和人工智能(AI)大师罗德尼·布鲁克斯和莉迪亚·卡夫拉基。功率和半导体领域的其他知名人士包括加拿大教授Kamal Al-Haddad，碳化硅(SiC)材料先驱Hiroyuki Matsunami，以及超结功率器件研究人员Tatsuhiko Fujihira, David James Coe和Gerald Deboy。
{"title":"IEEE Honors Engineering Pioneers [Society News]","authors":"Ashok Bindra","doi":"10.1109/mpel.2023.3303115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mpel.2023.3303115","url":null,"abstract":"Every year the IEEE Awards Board recommends a select group of recipients to receive IEEE’s most prestigious honors. These are individuals whose exceptional achievements and outstanding contributions have made a lasting impact on technology, society, and the engineering profession. This year at the IEEE Vision, Innovation, and Challenges Summit (VICS) and Honors Ceremony in Atlanta, GA, USA, there were several recipients of the IEEE medals. Amongst them were Vinton “Vint” Cerf, widely known as the “Father of the Internet,” remote sensing pioneer Melba Crawford, National Instruments (NI) Cofounder James Truchard, and robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) gurus Rodney Brooks and Lydia Kavraki. Other notable names in the power and semiconductor arena included Canadian Professor Kamal Al-Haddad, silicon carbide (SiC) material pioneer Hiroyuki Matsunami, and superjunction power devices researchers Tatsuhiko Fujihira, David James Coe, and Gerald Deboy.","PeriodicalId":13049,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Power Electronics Magazine","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134914341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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