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12th International Conference of the Chilean Computer Science Society, 2002. Proceedings.最新文献

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MiRABIT: A new algorithm for mining association rules MiRABIT:一种新的关联规则挖掘算法
S. da Silva Camargo, P. Martins Engel
Mining a sales transaction database is a very expensive task in terms of the processing time. Depending on the business branch of the company some characteristics of the database are different. The algorithms currently used for mining association rules optimize this task for databases with supermarket characteristics. The MiRABIT algorithm that is presented in this work optimizes the mining task for databases with clothing store characteristics. Comparative tests demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed algorithm in relation to the standard algorithm Apriori in a clothing store database.
就处理时间而言,挖掘销售事务数据库是一项非常昂贵的任务。根据公司的业务分支不同,数据库的一些特点也不同。目前用于挖掘关联规则的算法针对具有超市特征的数据库优化了该任务。本文提出的MiRABIT算法优化了具有服装店特征的数据库的挖掘任务。对比实验证明了该算法与标准算法Apriori在服装商店数据库中的有效性。
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引用次数: 7
Scalable QoS approach in a core internet network 核心互联网中可扩展的QoS方法
C.J. Barenco Abbas, J. G. Villalba
QoS solutions for Core Internet Networks require that we pay special attention to scalability, as they deal with a lot of flows and demand many resources. In this paper, integrated solutions from the physical layer (SDH/SONET and DTM) to the IP layer (IntServ and DiffServ) are analysed and proposed, concentrating not only on scalability, but also on QoS guarantees.
核心网网的QoS解决方案需要处理大量的流量,需要大量的资源,因此需要特别注意可扩展性。本文分析和提出了从物理层(SDH/SONET和DTM)到IP层(IntServ和DiffServ)的集成解决方案,不仅关注可扩展性,而且关注QoS保证。
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引用次数: 0
Providing OLAP interoperability with OLAPWare 提供OLAP与OLAPWare的互操作性
R. do Nascimento Fidalgo, V. Cesario Times, F. da Fonseca de Souza
This paper presents OLAPWare and how to achieve OLAP interoperability with its use. OLAPWare is a Java middleware for providing OLAP Services compliant with the OLE DB for OLAP standard. OLE DB for OLAP is an industrial standard for allowing interoperability among OLAP tools. However, it is limited to the Windows/COM platform, even when a Java API is used. By using OLAPWare to overcome this limitation, Java clients are able to query the multidimensional data of any OLE DB for OLAP server independently from their implementation platforms.
本文介绍了OLAPWare以及如何使用它来实现OLAP的互操作性。OLAPWare是一个Java中间件,用于提供与OLAP标准的OLE DB兼容的OLAP服务。OLAP的OLE DB是允许OLAP工具之间互操作性的工业标准。然而,它仅限于Windows/COM平台,即使在使用Java API时也是如此。通过使用OLAPWare来克服这一限制,Java客户机能够独立于实现平台为OLAP服务器查询任何OLE DB的多维数据。
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引用次数: 4
Mapping rules to convert from ODL to XML-SCHEMA 将ODL转换为XML-SCHEMA的映射规则
Artur Afonso de Sousa, J. Pereira, J. Carvalho
As new standards for technology specifications related to XML are unveiled, and stable tools to implement them become available, the widespread usage of XML as a universal format for data exchange between heterogeneous systems (using the Internet), will increasingly become a reality. Therefore, in order to deal efficiently with the large amounts of XML data that will be generated in the near future it is imperative to find efficient alternatives for the storage and management of this special kind of data. For that matter, object-oriented databases seem to be a good alternative. We begin with an analysis of the different alternatives available to store and manage XML data. After that, we concentrate our attention on the object-oriented (OO) database approach and, in that context, we present a first set of rules that allow the translation from a simple database schema specified in ODL (Object Definition Language) into a schema specified in XML-SCHEMA. In the near future we intend not only to expand this set with new rules that will handle other, more complex, OO modeling constructs, but also to create another set of transformation rules to work the other way round (i.e. from XML-SCHEMA to ODL). Our aim is to cover all the possible modeling situations one may come across in OO database schemas specified in ODL.
随着与XML相关的技术规范的新标准的公布,以及实现这些标准的稳定工具的出现,XML作为异类系统(使用Internet)之间数据交换的通用格式的广泛使用将日益成为现实。因此,为了有效地处理将在不久的将来生成的大量XML数据,必须找到存储和管理这种特殊类型数据的有效替代方法。就此而言,面向对象的数据库似乎是一个不错的选择。我们首先分析可用于存储和管理XML数据的不同替代方案。之后,我们将把注意力集中在面向对象(OO)数据库方法上,并在该上下文中介绍第一组规则,这些规则允许从ODL(对象定义语言)中指定的简单数据库模式转换为XML-SCHEMA中指定的模式。在不久的将来,我们不仅打算用处理其他更复杂的OO建模构造的新规则扩展这个集合,而且还打算创建另一组转换规则以相反的方式工作(即从XML-SCHEMA到ODL)。我们的目标是涵盖在ODL中指定的OO数据库模式中可能遇到的所有可能的建模情况。
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引用次数: 1
Querying XML databases 查询XML数据库
A. Afonso de Sousa, J. Luis Pereira, J. Alvaro Carvalho
The XML (eXtensible Mark-up Language), proposed by the W3C (World Wide Web Consortium) as the new standard for data representation and exchange in the Internet, is a document mark-up (meta) language that seems adequate to the needs of today's World Wide Web. With the proliferation of XML documents in the Web, it is necessary to store and query them efficiently. It is our purpose to investigate the different approaches currently available to the storage and management of XML data. Moreover, we intend to analyse the main characteristics of some of the XML query languages, which have been proposed both by the database and Internet communities, namely XML-QL, XQL, Quilt, and Xquery. The latter has been proposed by the W3C Query Working Group with the purpose of providing a standard for a XML query language. We believe that a query language such as Xquery will certainly accelerate the utilization of XML as an alternative approach to data storage, since it will make possible to interrogate, efficiently and in unpredictable ways (queries ad hoc), XML documents.
XML(可扩展标记语言)由W3C(万维网联盟)提出,作为Internet中数据表示和交换的新标准,它是一种文档标记(元)语言,似乎足以满足当今万维网的需要。随着Web中XML文档的激增,有必要高效地存储和查询XML文档。我们的目的是研究当前可用于存储和管理XML数据的不同方法。此外,我们打算分析一些XML查询语言的主要特征,这些语言是由数据库和Internet社区提出的,即XML- ql、XQL、Quilt和Xquery。后者由W3C查询工作组提出,目的是为XML查询语言提供一个标准。我们相信,像Xquery这样的查询语言肯定会加速XML作为数据存储替代方法的利用,因为它可以高效地、以不可预测的方式(特别查询)查询XML文档。
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引用次数: 4
Socket-masking and SNMP: a hybrid approach for QoS monitoring in mobile computing environments 套接字屏蔽和SNMP:移动计算环境中QoS监控的混合方法
J. Lucio Maia, S. Donizetti Zorzo
Concomitantly to the extraordinary growth of the multimedia applications, a great development in the field of mobile communications took place, the union of these areas provided a whole new set of fascinating services to end-users. However, the multimedia traffic tends to emphasize the wireless network's limitations making it necessary for the development of applications that are able to adapt themselves to the network changes. This paper proposes a monitoring system for quality of service parameters in these networks, so that the applications can constantly verify the connection status and take adaptation measures if needed. The implemented monitor tries to be accurate and light because an increase in the network resource utilization only for monitoring purposes would account for an even heavier degradation in the quality provided to the user. After the presentation of a survey on the subject, the paper introduces the monitoring system, its usage and a case study evaluating its functionality.
伴随着多媒体应用的飞速发展,移动通信领域也得到了巨大的发展,这些领域的结合为终端用户提供了一套全新的、令人着迷的服务。然而,多媒体业务往往强调无线网络的局限性,因此有必要开发能够适应网络变化的应用程序。本文提出了一种针对这些网络的服务质量参数的监控系统,以便应用程序能够不断验证连接状态,并在需要时采取适应措施。所实现的监视器尽量做到准确和轻便,因为仅为监视目的而增加网络资源利用率将导致向用户提供的质量更严重的下降。在对该主题进行了调查之后,本文介绍了监控系统,它的用途和一个评估其功能的案例研究。
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引用次数: 1
On the distribution of keys by hashing 通过散列来分配键
H. H. von Brand
The distribution of keys by a hash function as used in hash search with chaining is studied by considering the distribution of keys a random function front keys to buckets would give. This model gives surprisingly simple expressions for the mean value of some statistics on hash functions. It is also seen that the universal hash functions give the same distribution of keys, and so the results here are applicable to them too.
通过考虑bucket的前键随机函数给出的键的分布,研究了链式哈希搜索中使用哈希函数分配键的问题。对于哈希函数的一些统计值的平均值,这个模型给出了令人惊讶的简单表达式。还可以看到,通用散列函数给出了相同的键分布,因此这里的结果也适用于它们。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
12th International Conference of the Chilean Computer Science Society, 2002. Proceedings.
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