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Indicating if water is safe for human consumption using an enhanced machine learning approach 使用增强的机器学习方法指示水是否可供人类安全饮用
Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.19139/soic-2310-5070-1703
M. Nachaoui, S. Lyaqini, Marouane Chaouch
Predicting water quality accurately is critically important in real-life water resource management. This work proposes an approach based on supervised machine learning to predict water quality. Motivated, by the success of the non-smooth loss function for supervised learning problems [22], we reformulate the learning problem as a regularized optimization problem whose fidelity term is the hinge loss function and the hypothesis space is a polynomial approximation. To deal with the non-differentiability of the loss function, a special smoothing function is proposed. Then, the obtained optimization problem is solved by an improved conjugate gradient algorithm. Finally,some experiments results are presented.
准确预测水质对现实生活中的水资源管理至关重要。这项工作提出了一种基于监督机器学习的方法来预测水质。受非光滑损失函数在监督学习问题[22]中的成功应用的启发,我们将学习问题重新表述为一个正则化优化问题,其保真度项为铰链损失函数,假设空间为多项式近似。为了处理损失函数的不可微性,提出了一种特殊的平滑函数。然后,用改进的共轭梯度算法求解得到的优化问题。最后给出了一些实验结果。
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引用次数: 2
Reliability Analysis of Exponentiated Exponential Distribution for Neoteric and Ranked Sampling Designs with Applications 近代排序抽样设计的指数分布可靠性分析及应用
Pub Date : 2023-01-08 DOI: 10.19139/soic-2310-5070-1317
A. Hassan, Rasha S. Elshaarawy, H. Nagy
The neoteric ranked set sampling (NRSS) scheme is an effective design compared to the usually ranked set sampling (RSS) scheme. Herein, we regard reliability estimation of the stress-strength (SS) model using the maximum likelihood procedure via NRSS and RSS designs. Assume that stress Y and strength X are exponentiated exponential random variables with the same scale parameter. Various sample strategies are used to evaluate the reliability estimator. We acquire an estimate of R when the samples of stress and strength random variables are chosen from the same sampling methods, such as RSS or NRSS. Furthermore, we derive R estimator when X and Y are chosen from RSS and NRSS, respectively, and vice versa. A simulation investigation is formed to assay and compare the accuracy of estimates for all proposed schemes. We conclude based on study outcomes that the reliability estimates of the stress-strength model via NRSS are more efficient than the others via RSS. Analysis of real data is displayed to investigate the usefulness of the proposed estimators.
相对于常用的排序集抽样(RSS)方案,近代排序集抽样(NRSS)方案是一种有效的设计。本文通过NRSS和RSS设计,采用极大似然法对应力-强度(SS)模型进行可靠性估计。设应力Y和强度X为指数随机变量,尺度参数相同。采用不同的样本策略对可靠性估计器进行评估。当应力和强度随机变量的样本从相同的抽样方法(如RSS或NRSS)中选择时,我们获得R的估计。此外,我们推导了分别从RSS和NRSS中选择X和Y时的R估计量,反之亦然。一个模拟调查形成分析和比较的准确性估计所有提出的方案。研究结果表明,基于NRSS的应力强度模型的可靠性估计比基于其他方法的可靠性估计更有效。通过对实际数据的分析,验证了所提估计量的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
The Poisson-Topp-Leone Burr Type-X II Model: Various Uncensored Applications for Statistical Modeling and Some Copulas Poisson-Topp-Leone Burr型x II模型:统计建模的各种非删节应用和一些关联
Pub Date : 2023-01-07 DOI: 10.19139/soic-2310-5070-1567
M. Abdullah, Wahhab Salim Mohammed, Aqeel Hameed Farhana
The Poisson-Topp-Leone Burr type-X II distribution is studied mainly for illustrating its wide applicability under uncensored engineering and medical real-life datasets. The real-life datasets are checked and analyzed for the statistical modeling purpose. The Poisson-Topp-Leone Burr type-X II model is compared with other nine types of Burr type-X II extensions and provided the best results. For modeling the bivariate uncensored engineering and medical real-life datasets, we presented some bivariate version with some useful theoretical results. Those versions are investigated due to certain and common copulas.
研究泊松- topp - leone Burr x - II型分布主要是为了说明其在未经审查的工程和医疗现实数据集下的广泛适用性。为了统计建模的目的,对现实生活中的数据集进行检查和分析。将Poisson-Topp-Leone Burr type-X - II模型与其他9种Burr type-X - II扩展进行比较,结果最佳。对于二元未删节工程和医疗现实数据集的建模,我们提出了一些二元版本和一些有用的理论结果。这些版本由于某些和常见的copula而被调查。
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引用次数: 0
Winning a Tournament According to Bradley-Terry Probability Model 根据布拉德利-特里概率模型赢得比赛
Pub Date : 2023-01-07 DOI: 10.19139/soic-2310-5070-1490
Shuyang Gao, H. Mahmoud
We analyze the chances of winning a tournament under the assumption that the probabilities of winning individual matches follow Bradley-Terry model [2]. We present an exact solution and show a few examples of its use. The examples are from California volleyball tournaments, the round of sixteen in the World Cup and the Champions League, the group stage of the Association of Tennis Professionals tournament, and the volleyball SuperLega in Italy. The computational complexity of the solution grows exponentially fastwith the number of teams and we seek approximations via multivariate Gaussian laws.
我们在假定单场比赛获胜概率遵循Bradley-Terry模型[2]的情况下分析了赢得比赛的机会。我们给出了一个精确的解,并给出了几个使用它的例子。这些例子包括加州排球锦标赛、世界杯和欧洲冠军联赛的16强赛、职业网球协会锦标赛的小组赛以及意大利的排球超级联赛。解决方案的计算复杂性随着团队数量呈指数级增长,我们通过多元高斯定律寻求近似值。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Household Income, Expenditure and Consumption Survey Research Data for North Sinai Governorate in Egypt Using Length Biased Truncated Lomax Distribution 基于长度偏倚截断Lomax分布的埃及北西奈省居民收入、支出和消费调查研究数据分析
Pub Date : 2023-01-07 DOI: 10.19139/soic-2310-5070-1361
A. Hassan, A. W. Shawki, H. Muhammed
The length biased truncated Lomax distribution is introduced in this study as a weighted form of the truncated Lomax distribution. The length biased truncated Lomax distribution’s essential distributional features are investigated. In the case of complete and type-II censored data, the maximum likelihood method is provided for estimating population parameter. The model parameter asymptotic confidence interval is calculated. To demonstrate the pattern of the estimate, a sample generation algorithm is supplied, as well as a Monte Carlo simulation analysis. We can see from the simulation research that as the censoring level is increased, the mean squared error of parameter estimates decrease’s for all given values. With increasing sample size, the mean squared error and average length of parameter estimates decrease. The estimates get increasingly accurate as the sample size grows higher, suggesting that its asymptotically unbiased. Furthermore, in all cases, the mean squared error diminishes as the sample size grows, indicating that the estimates of parameter are consistent. Modelling to medical data and the percentage of household spending on education out of total household expenditure from the household income, expenditure and consumption survey (HIECS) data are used to show the importance of the new model. The Kumaraswamy, beta, truncated power Lomax, truncated Weibull, and one parameter-beta distributions perform poorly in comparison to the suggested distribution.
本文引入长度偏置截断Lomax分布作为截断Lomax分布的加权形式。研究了长度偏置截断Lomax分布的基本分布特征。在完整和ii型截尾数据的情况下,提供了最大似然法来估计总体参数。计算了模型参数的渐近置信区间。为了证明估计的模式,提供了一个样本生成算法,以及蒙特卡罗模拟分析。从仿真研究中可以看出,随着审查水平的提高,参数估计的均方误差在所有给定值下都减小。随着样本量的增加,参数估计的均方误差和平均长度减小。随着样本量的增加,估计越来越准确,表明其渐近无偏。此外,在所有情况下,均方误差随着样本量的增加而减小,表明参数的估计是一致的。采用医疗数据建模以及家庭收入、支出和消费调查(HIECS)数据中家庭教育支出占家庭总支出的百分比来显示新模型的重要性。与建议的分布相比,Kumaraswamy、beta、截断幂Lomax、截断Weibull和一个参数-beta分布表现较差。
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引用次数: 1
Reliability Estimation for the Inverse Weibull Distribution Under Adaptive Type-II Progressive Hybrid Censoring: Comparative Study 自适应ii型渐进式混合滤波下逆威布尔分布可靠性估计的比较研究
Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.19139/soic-2310-5070-1638
Majd Alslman, Amal Helu
The aim of this study is to investigate different methods of estimating the stress-strength reliability parameter, $theta =P(Y
本研究的目的是探讨当强度(X)和应力(Y)为独立随机变量,取逆威布尔分布(IWD),具有相同形状参数和不同尺度参数时,应力-强度可靠性参数$theta =P(Y
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引用次数: 0
A Novel Two-Parameter Compound G Family of Probability Distributions With Some Copulas, Statistical Properties and Applications 一类新的双参数复G族概率分布及其统计性质和应用
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.19139/soic-2310-5070-1436
Mohamed K. A. Refaie, H. A. Mahran
In this work, we introduce a new G family with two-parameter called the compound reversed Rayleigh-G family. Several relevant mathematical and statistical properties are derived and analyzed. The new density can be heavy tail and right skewed with one peak, symmetric density, simple right skewed density with one peak, asymmetric right skewed with one peak and a heavy tail and right skewed with no peak. The new hazard function can be "upsidedown-constant", "constant", "increasing-constant", "revised J shape", "upside-down", "J shape" and "increasing". Many bivariate types have been also derived via di¤erent common copulas. The estimation of the model parameters is performed by maximum likelihood method. The usefulness and ‡exibility of the new family is illustrated by means of two real data sets.
本文引入了一种新的双参数G族,称为化合物逆转瑞利-G族。推导并分析了几个相关的数学和统计性质。新密度可以是单峰重尾右偏密度、对称密度、单峰简单右偏密度、单峰非对称右偏密度、单峰重尾右偏密度和无峰重尾右偏密度。新的危害函数可以是“倒立常数”、“常数”、“递增常数”、“修正J型”、“倒立”、“J型”和“递增”。许多双变量类型也通过不同的公共联结得到。采用极大似然法对模型参数进行估计。通过两个真实数据集说明了新家庭的有用性和可移植性。
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引用次数: 0
On Kernel-Based Estimator of Odds Ratio Using Different Stratified Sampling Schemes 不同分层抽样方案下基于核的比值比估计
Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.19139/soic-2310-5070-1425
Abbas Eftekharian, H. Samawi, Haresh Rochani
 The kernel-based estimator of Cochran Mantel-Haenszel odds ratio based on stratified simple and ranked set sampling is proposed. The expectation and variance of the estimator are analytically obtained. Using a simulation study, the estimator based on stratified ranked set sampling is more efficient than its counterpart based on stratified simple random sampling. Finally, the estimator's performance is investigated by using base deficit data.
提出了一种基于分层简单和排序集抽样的Cochran Mantel-Haenszel比值比核估计方法。分析得到了估计量的期望和方差。仿真研究表明,基于分层排序集抽样的估计器比基于分层简单随机抽样的估计器效率更高。最后,利用基差数据对估计器的性能进行了研究。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamics of the Predator-Prey Model with Beddington-DeAngelis Functional Response Perturbed by Lévy Noise lsamvy噪声扰动下具有Beddington-DeAngelis功能响应的捕食者-猎物模型动力学
Pub Date : 2022-11-28 DOI: 10.19139/soic-2310-5070-1189
O. Borysenko, O. Borysenko
We study the non-autonomous stochastic predator-prey model with Beddington-DeAngelies functional response driven by the system of stochastic differential equations with white noise, centered and non-centered Poisson noises. It is proved the existence and uniqueness of the global positive solution of considered system. We obtain sufficient conditions of stochastic ultimate boundedness, stochastic permanence, non-persistence in the mean, weak and strong persistence in the mean and extinction of the population densities in the considered stochastic predator-prey model.
研究了由白噪声、有中心泊松噪声和无中心泊松噪声组成的随机微分方程组驱动的具有Beddington-DeAngelies泛函数响应的非自治随机捕食者-猎物模型。证明了被考虑系统整体正解的存在唯一性。在考虑的随机捕食-食饵模型中,得到了种群密度的随机极限有界性、随机持久性、均值非持久性、均值弱持久性和强持久性以及种群密度灭绝的充分条件。
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引用次数: 1
Estimates for Distributions of Suprema of Spherical Random Fields 球形随机场上极值分布的估计
Pub Date : 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.19139/soic-2310-5070-1705
L. Sakhno
Bounds for distributions of suprema of $varphi$-sub-Gaussian random fields defined over the $N$-dimensional unit sphere are stated. Applications of the results to the spherical fractional Brownian motion, isotropic Gaussian fields and some other models are presented.
给出了在N维单位球上定义的$varphi$-亚高斯随机场的上界分布的界。将所得结果应用于球分数阶布朗运动、各向同性高斯场等模型。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Statistics, Optimization &amp; Information Computing
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