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Social Distancing Compliant Virtual Queuing System for Public Services 符合社会保持距离的公共服务虚拟排队系统
F. Albalooshi, Abdulla Ashoor Helal, Seema Ahmed Al Mahmood
Many public services offered by the government require personal attendance, which involves gathering in a waiting area to be fairly served on a first-come, first-served basis, i.e., queueing, or pre-booked appointments. Over time, there have been improvements to the process by providing electronic systems that generate sequenced numbers to ensure fairness. Other advances have also led to enhancements of the waiting area environment to make it more relaxing and hospitable. Such efforts have been successful to some extent, but still, they rely on the customers' physical presence in a waiting area. The recent crisis due to the COVID19 pandemic and the necessity for everyone to observe social distancing posed a new challenge. The space provided by the waiting areas has become insufficient. On several occasions, it has been noticed that people had to break social distancing restrictions due to space limitations to complete a public service, causing health risks to themselves and others, including service staff. Such risks are propagated in healthcare facilities involving diseased, sick, and reduced immunity people. To address this new challenge and provide a more compliant environment for social distancing restrictions, a design-thinking approach is used to design a digital service to address social distancing while queuing/waiting in public healthcare centres in the Kingdom of Bahrain. The proposed solution enhances the queuing process and reduces the dependency on physical presence within the waiting area in exchange for a much dynamic digital application. The application enables customers to enter the queue remotely and synchronize their physical location and attendance with the service availability time and distance, allowing customers to utilize their time better and even being physically elsewhere. At the same time, they are still counted on the service queue. The system determines who should be available at the waiting area according to space and service availability, ensuring fairness. This solution is expected to reduce the number of people physically available at the service area; thus, social distancing can be better observed. At the same time, the solution provides customers with a waiting location of their choice and comfort; and is expected to increase customers' service satisfaction while maintaining their safety.
政府提供的许多公共服务都需要个人出席,这包括聚集在等候区,按照先到先得的原则公平地获得服务,即排队或预先预约。随着时间的推移,通过提供生成顺序号码的电子系统来确保公平,这一过程得到了改进。其他的进步也改善了候机区环境,使其更加放松和好客。这些努力在一定程度上取得了成功,但它们仍然依赖于客户在等待区的实际存在。最近由covid - 19大流行引起的危机以及每个人都必须遵守社交距离的必要性构成了新的挑战。等候区提供的空间已经不够了。有几次注意到,由于空间限制,人们不得不打破社交距离限制来完成一项公共服务,这对自己和他人(包括服务人员)造成了健康风险。这种风险在涉及患病、患病和免疫力低下人群的卫生保健设施中传播。为了应对这一新的挑战,并为社会距离限制提供一个更合规的环境,采用设计思维方法设计了一项数字服务,以解决巴林王国公共医疗中心排队/等待时的社会距离问题。提出的解决方案增强了排队过程,并减少了对等待区域内物理存在的依赖,以换取动态的数字应用程序。该应用程序使客户能够远程进入队列,并将他们的物理位置和出勤率与服务可用时间和距离同步,使客户能够更好地利用他们的时间,即使他们实际在其他地方。同时,它们仍然被计算在服务队列中。系统根据空间和服务的可用性来决定谁应该在等候区,确保公平。该解决方案预计将减少服务区的实际可用人员数量;因此,可以更好地观察社会距离。同时,该解决方案为客户提供了自己选择和舒适的等候地点;并期望在保证客户安全的同时提高客户的服务满意度。
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引用次数: 0
Eye-Tracking Analysis with Deep Learning Method 基于深度学习方法的眼动追踪分析
Dilber Cetintas, Taner Tuncer Firat
The eyes are a rich source of information about mental activities as well as providing the perception of the outside world. Because they cannot be consciously controlled, they can reveal unique characteristics such as preferences and intentions. For this reason, eye-tracking technology is widely used in medicine, gaming, and commercial applications. In this study, an estimate of what type of text is read was made using the analysis of eye movements during daily reading activity. In the study, deep learning approaches were preferred due to the insufficient results of machine learning approaches before. Multiplexing was performed using a dataset with 52 features consisting of 20 participants (10 males, 10 females). 627 data were obtained as a result of multiplexing from 20 data. As a result of the creation of visual representations (spectrograms) of the data produced in sufficient numbers and processing with deep learning architectures, a good success rate of 97.88% was achieved with AlexNet. While the best values in news and text types were obtained with AlexNet and Resnet101, better results were produced with ResNet18 and ResNet50 in comedy with high visual content. It was noticed that the success rate in women was higher in documents with visual content.
眼睛是关于心理活动的丰富信息来源,也提供对外部世界的感知。因为它们不能被有意识地控制,它们可以显示出独特的特征,如偏好和意图。因此,眼动追踪技术被广泛应用于医学、游戏和商业领域。在这项研究中,通过分析日常阅读活动中的眼球运动来估计阅读的文本类型。在本研究中,由于之前机器学习方法的结果不足,我们选择了深度学习方法。使用包含20名参与者(10名男性,10名女性)的52个特征的数据集进行多路复用。对20个数据进行多路复用,得到627个数据。由于创建了足够数量的数据的视觉表示(谱图),并使用深度学习架构进行处理,AlexNet的成功率达到了97.88%。使用AlexNet和Resnet101在新闻和文本类型中获得最佳值,而使用ResNet18和ResNet50在具有高视觉内容的喜剧中产生更好的结果。人们注意到,在具有视觉内容的文件中,妇女的成功率较高。
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引用次数: 3
Steps Towards Successful Artificial Intelligence Integration in the Era of Industry 4.0 工业4.0时代成功整合人工智能的步骤
Sumera Ahmad, S. Miskon
In the era of Industry 4.0, the rapid emergence of cloud computing and Internet of Things (IoT) have thrived the organizations and businesses with explosive growth of data. Artificial intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) becomes the hot topic that attracts organizations, industry, businesses, and academia at extensive level. In this article, AI defined briefly with its value and dimensions in the perspective of Industry 4.0. An exploratory qualitative study is conducted to understand the interest of phenomenon. Specifically, great challenges are discussed with possible solutions. Explored AI aspects would be helpful to contribute the success of AI projects.
在工业4.0时代,云计算和物联网(IoT)的迅速兴起,使数据爆炸式增长的组织和企业蓬勃发展。人工智能(AI)和机器学习(ML)成为组织、行业、企业和学术界广泛关注的热门话题。本文从工业4.0的角度对人工智能的价值和维度进行了简要的定义。通过探索性质的研究来了解现象的兴趣。具体来说,讨论了重大挑战和可能的解决方案。探索人工智能方面将有助于人工智能项目的成功。
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引用次数: 0
A Heuristic and Decentralized Approach to Intelligent Traffic Management for Low-Density Road Junctions 低密度路口智能交通管理的启发式和分散式方法
Jayde Paolo C. Mirandilla, E. Magsino, G. Arada, R. Gustilo
Road intersections are good locations for implementing a smart and adaptive traffic management system depending on the current traffic situation. To allow these junctions to regulate vehicular flow in a coordinated manner, accurate and up-to-date data exchange between infrastructure and intelligent vehicles must be considered. To address the traffic management problem of an urban section, this study proposes a traffic management scheme for a two-way, four-road segment, and low-density intersections (TMS-2W4R) that enables real-time information exchange between intelligent vehicles and roadside unit (RSU) to facilitate an adaptive and smooth transition of vehicles at an intersection. TMS-2W4R receives vehicular direction demands and satisfies their requests by utilizing the index coding-based transmission scheme. Our simulation results show that applying TMS-2W4R at every roadside unit (RSU) can improve the road map data dissemination along with its direction request by 71% in terms of transmitted data size. Through our analysis, we have also shown the adaptability and flexibility of TMS-2W4R with respect to the current traffic scenario at the junction.
道路交叉口是根据当前交通状况实施智能自适应交通管理系统的理想地点。为了让这些路口以协调的方式调节车辆流量,必须考虑在基础设施和智能车辆之间进行准确和最新的数据交换。为了解决城市路段的交通管理问题,本研究提出了一种双向四路低密度交叉口的交通管理方案(TMS-2W4R),该方案实现了智能车辆与路边单元(RSU)之间的实时信息交换,以促进交叉口车辆的自适应和平稳过渡。TMS-2W4R接收车辆方向请求,并利用基于索引编码的传输方案满足车辆方向请求。仿真结果表明,在每个路侧单元(RSU)上应用TMS-2W4R,可以使路线图数据随方向请求的传播量提高71%。通过我们的分析,我们也展示了TMS-2W4R对于当前路口交通情况的适应性和灵活性。
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引用次数: 0
A Comparative Review of Energy Management Controllers in Building 建筑能源管理控制器的比较研究
Malak Ahmad, N. Moubayed
In this paper, the concept of building's energy and power demand is highlighted and an overview of all the recent possible control strategies, available in the literature, is classified and presented. It also illustrates the sub-types of each strategy in aiming to simplify the difference between them. Moreover, a detailed table of prioritized indicators is suggested to finally select the best fitting strategy of energy management controllers.
在本文中,建筑的能源和电力需求的概念是突出和所有最近可能的控制策略的概述,可在文献中,分类和提出。它还说明了每种策略的子类型,旨在简化它们之间的区别。此外,提出了详细的优先指标表,最终选择出能源管理控制器的最佳拟合策略。
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引用次数: 0
Training Time Optimization through Adaptive Learning Strategy 基于自适应学习策略的训练时间优化
A. Pagano, A. Marengo
Digital Learning is rapidly evolving and adapting to new learning needs. In every field of daily life, training is a fundamental asset to achieve any goals. Modern e-learning systems aim to make learning quick and effective. The training courses are often delivered sequentially, and there is a high waste of time since learners must attend lessons on topics they already master. This research aims to demonstrate that an Adaptive Learning Strategy can optimize training by drastically reducing the throughput time of the learning path, avoiding time-wasting, and maintaining a high level of learner engagement. Those goals will be reached using a learning management system platform and an adaptive learning algorithm on a modular course to build up and deliver personalized learning paths, recognizing the prior knowledge of each user. Adaptive Learning Strategy allows the learner to optimize his/her training achieving the learning goals in a shorter time. He/she will not have to attend topics he already demonstrates to have a complete knowledge level.
数字化学习正在迅速发展并适应新的学习需求。在日常生活的各个领域,训练是实现任何目标的基本资产。现代电子学习系统旨在使学习快速有效。培训课程通常是按顺序进行的,而且由于学习者必须参加他们已经掌握的主题的课程,因此时间浪费很大。本研究旨在证明自适应学习策略可以通过大幅减少学习路径的吞吐时间、避免时间浪费和保持高水平的学习者参与度来优化训练。这些目标将通过学习管理系统平台和模块化课程上的自适应学习算法来实现,以建立和提供个性化的学习路径,识别每个用户的先验知识。适应性学习策略允许学习者在更短的时间内优化他/她的训练,实现学习目标。他/她将不必参加他已经演示的主题,以具有完整的知识水平。
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引用次数: 4
Low Cost Sensor Based Hand Washing Solution for COVID-19 Prevention 基于传感器的低成本新冠肺炎预防洗手解决方案
Asrat Gedefa Yadessa, Ayodeji Olalekan Salau
One of the most effective solutions in the preventive endeavors for infectious diseases such as the COVID-19 pandemic is the application of frequent hand washing. In developing countries, there are several low cost touch-free hand washing solutions involving the use of foot operated mechanisms. However, the use of embedded processors in the design of automatic electronic systems to provide convenience and smarter solutions has in recent times gained unique attention globally. In this paper, we employed an Arduino based microcontroller as processor and ultrasonic based distance sensors to implement a touch-free hand washing mechanism. The microcontroller processes received sensor signals and sends desired command signals to operate two DC motors. A DC pump and servo motor are used to facilitate simple yet effective dispensation of water and soap respectively without any physical contact with the user. The simulation of the developed system was performed with Proteus. The system is also experimentally verified to meet the desired design requirements.
在COVID-19大流行等传染病的预防工作中,最有效的解决方案之一是经常洗手。在发展中国家,有几种低成本的免接触洗手解决方案涉及使用足部操作的机构。然而,在自动电子系统的设计中使用嵌入式处理器来提供便利和更智能的解决方案,近年来在全球范围内引起了独特的关注。在本文中,我们采用基于Arduino的微控制器作为处理器,采用基于超声波的距离传感器来实现免触摸洗手机制。微控制器对接收到的传感器信号进行处理,并发送所需的命令信号来操作两台直流电机。直流泵和伺服电机分别用于方便简单而有效的分配水和肥皂,而无需与用户进行任何物理接触。利用Proteus对所开发的系统进行了仿真。通过实验验证,该系统达到了预期的设计要求。
{"title":"Low Cost Sensor Based Hand Washing Solution for COVID-19 Prevention","authors":"Asrat Gedefa Yadessa, Ayodeji Olalekan Salau","doi":"10.1109/3ICT53449.2021.9581821","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/3ICT53449.2021.9581821","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most effective solutions in the preventive endeavors for infectious diseases such as the COVID-19 pandemic is the application of frequent hand washing. In developing countries, there are several low cost touch-free hand washing solutions involving the use of foot operated mechanisms. However, the use of embedded processors in the design of automatic electronic systems to provide convenience and smarter solutions has in recent times gained unique attention globally. In this paper, we employed an Arduino based microcontroller as processor and ultrasonic based distance sensors to implement a touch-free hand washing mechanism. The microcontroller processes received sensor signals and sends desired command signals to operate two DC motors. A DC pump and servo motor are used to facilitate simple yet effective dispensation of water and soap respectively without any physical contact with the user. The simulation of the developed system was performed with Proteus. The system is also experimentally verified to meet the desired design requirements.","PeriodicalId":133021,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Innovation and Intelligence for Informatics, Computing, and Technologies (3ICT)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125368715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
The Effectiveness of the Performance Appraisal of Public Sector Employees During Covid-19 Pandemic Covid-19大流行期间公共部门员工绩效考核的有效性
R. Abu-Shanab, Abdulghani Al-Hattami, Nahed Salman, Abdullah Ahmed
The spread of the Covid-19 virus has obligated many organizations to restructure the means to conduct daily tasks and responsibilities. Employees were given the possibility of providing the service online from homes. Nevertheless, their work performance needs to be assessed using a transparent and fair policy. This paper is based on previous research from Bahrain Institute of Public Administration (BIPA), which measures the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on employee performance in the public sector of the Kingdom of Bahrain, especially those employees who graduated from the National Program for the Development of Governmental Leadership. The purpose of this paper is to study the effectiveness of the current appraisal system in measuring the performance of employees remotely in the public sector. The researchers used a mixed-method approach. A questionnaire was developed and validated to collect data. The results show that the majority of respondents believe that the evaluation process needs to be revised and improved to align it with the organization's vision and mission. The current appraisal system is not motivating and therefore somehow ineffective. Results from this study are beneficial to the Kingdom's public sector to adequately set an effective method of evaluating the employees' performance. The paper highlighted the importance of the involvement of all stakeholders to strategically develop the plans and objectives of the organization, which should reflect on the overall goals of the firm.
新冠肺炎疫情的蔓延迫使许多组织不得不调整日常工作和职责的执行方式。员工可以在家提供在线服务。然而,他们的工作表现需要使用透明和公平的政策来评估。本文基于巴林公共管理学院(BIPA)之前的研究,该研究衡量了COVID-19大流行对巴林王国公共部门员工绩效的影响,特别是那些从国家政府领导力发展计划毕业的员工。本文的目的是研究当前评估系统在公共部门远程衡量员工绩效方面的有效性。研究人员采用了混合方法。开发并验证了一份问卷以收集数据。结果表明,大多数受访者认为评估过程需要修改和改进,以使其与组织的愿景和使命保持一致。目前的评估体系没有激励作用,因此在某种程度上是无效的。本研究的结果有利于王国公共部门充分制定有效的员工绩效评估方法。本文强调了所有利益相关者参与战略发展组织的计划和目标的重要性,这应该反映出公司的总体目标。
{"title":"The Effectiveness of the Performance Appraisal of Public Sector Employees During Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"R. Abu-Shanab, Abdulghani Al-Hattami, Nahed Salman, Abdullah Ahmed","doi":"10.1109/3ICT53449.2021.9582025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/3ICT53449.2021.9582025","url":null,"abstract":"The spread of the Covid-19 virus has obligated many organizations to restructure the means to conduct daily tasks and responsibilities. Employees were given the possibility of providing the service online from homes. Nevertheless, their work performance needs to be assessed using a transparent and fair policy. This paper is based on previous research from Bahrain Institute of Public Administration (BIPA), which measures the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on employee performance in the public sector of the Kingdom of Bahrain, especially those employees who graduated from the National Program for the Development of Governmental Leadership. The purpose of this paper is to study the effectiveness of the current appraisal system in measuring the performance of employees remotely in the public sector. The researchers used a mixed-method approach. A questionnaire was developed and validated to collect data. The results show that the majority of respondents believe that the evaluation process needs to be revised and improved to align it with the organization's vision and mission. The current appraisal system is not motivating and therefore somehow ineffective. Results from this study are beneficial to the Kingdom's public sector to adequately set an effective method of evaluating the employees' performance. The paper highlighted the importance of the involvement of all stakeholders to strategically develop the plans and objectives of the organization, which should reflect on the overall goals of the firm.","PeriodicalId":133021,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Innovation and Intelligence for Informatics, Computing, and Technologies (3ICT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124399205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modified Version of the Cumulative Sum Statistical Analysis Method 累加和统计分析方法的修改版本
Mohamed S. Khalafalla, K. Cardinal, J. Rueda-Benavides, Mazin Karim
A cumulative sum (CUSUM) is a method used to identify significant changes in data trends using the cumulative sum of deviations from a predefined targeted value. The current process can only detect changes in horizontal trends relying on visual inspection. The paper presents a modified method to detect upward and downward trends using a data transformation algorithm. The algorithm automates the detection process and overcomes the need for visual inspection. The technique enhances and prompts the ability of stakeholders to anticipate fluctuations in large data sets and make informed decisions.
累积和(CUSUM)是一种方法,用于使用与预定义目标值的偏差的累积和来识别数据趋势中的重大变化。目前的工艺只能依靠目测检测水平趋势的变化。本文提出了一种利用数据变换算法检测上升和下降趋势的改进方法。该算法使检测过程自动化,克服了目视检测的需要。该技术增强并促进了利益攸关方预测大型数据集波动并作出明智决策的能力。
{"title":"Modified Version of the Cumulative Sum Statistical Analysis Method","authors":"Mohamed S. Khalafalla, K. Cardinal, J. Rueda-Benavides, Mazin Karim","doi":"10.1109/3ICT53449.2021.9581845","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/3ICT53449.2021.9581845","url":null,"abstract":"A cumulative sum (CUSUM) is a method used to identify significant changes in data trends using the cumulative sum of deviations from a predefined targeted value. The current process can only detect changes in horizontal trends relying on visual inspection. The paper presents a modified method to detect upward and downward trends using a data transformation algorithm. The algorithm automates the detection process and overcomes the need for visual inspection. The technique enhances and prompts the ability of stakeholders to anticipate fluctuations in large data sets and make informed decisions.","PeriodicalId":133021,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Innovation and Intelligence for Informatics, Computing, and Technologies (3ICT)","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130565804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Novel Deep Learning Based Intrusion Detection System : Software Defined Network 一种新的基于深度学习的入侵检测系统:软件定义网络
J. Hussain, Vanlalruata Hnamte
Over the last few years, Software Defined Networking (SDN) has brought forward a potential software-based networking framework that, with the existing network management system, allows for the network programming to operate alongside the overall network management system. Tracking data to the data centre is more effective with this new method. It prevents security flaws from causing new threats to appear in the network since these vulnerabilities will only reveal themselves at the time of OpenFlow packet transmission via a centralized system and symmetric controller. A study was conducted for a Deep Learning (DL) based approach that is proposed to be implemented on SDN. The Deep Neural Network model is used to monitor network activity for both regular and anomalous data transfer to check for malicious traffic. A dataset of IDS, publicly accessible, KDD-CUP99, NSL-KDD and UNSW-NB15 Dataset are used to determine the possible behaviour of security flaws. The study explores SDN security and IDS about security concerns and also gives a very high and acceptable accuracy rate.
在过去的几年里,软件定义网络(SDN)提出了一种潜在的基于软件的网络框架,它与现有的网络管理系统一起,允许网络编程与整个网络管理系统一起运行。使用这种新方法,将数据跟踪到数据中心更加有效。它可以防止安全漏洞在网络中产生新的威胁,因为这些漏洞只有在OpenFlow数据包通过集中系统和对称控制器传输时才会暴露出来。对一种基于深度学习(DL)的方法进行了研究,该方法被提议在SDN上实现。深度神经网络模型用于监控网络活动,包括正常和异常的数据传输,以检查恶意流量。IDS数据集,可公开访问,KDD-CUP99, NSL-KDD和UNSW-NB15数据集用于确定安全漏洞的可能行为。该研究探讨了SDN安全和IDS的安全问题,并给出了非常高和可接受的准确率。
{"title":"A Novel Deep Learning Based Intrusion Detection System : Software Defined Network","authors":"J. Hussain, Vanlalruata Hnamte","doi":"10.1109/3ICT53449.2021.9581404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/3ICT53449.2021.9581404","url":null,"abstract":"Over the last few years, Software Defined Networking (SDN) has brought forward a potential software-based networking framework that, with the existing network management system, allows for the network programming to operate alongside the overall network management system. Tracking data to the data centre is more effective with this new method. It prevents security flaws from causing new threats to appear in the network since these vulnerabilities will only reveal themselves at the time of OpenFlow packet transmission via a centralized system and symmetric controller. A study was conducted for a Deep Learning (DL) based approach that is proposed to be implemented on SDN. The Deep Neural Network model is used to monitor network activity for both regular and anomalous data transfer to check for malicious traffic. A dataset of IDS, publicly accessible, KDD-CUP99, NSL-KDD and UNSW-NB15 Dataset are used to determine the possible behaviour of security flaws. The study explores SDN security and IDS about security concerns and also gives a very high and acceptable accuracy rate.","PeriodicalId":133021,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Innovation and Intelligence for Informatics, Computing, and Technologies (3ICT)","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131835441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
期刊
2021 International Conference on Innovation and Intelligence for Informatics, Computing, and Technologies (3ICT)
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