Pub Date : 2025-11-10DOI: 10.1109/TPWRS.2025.3631327
Mahsa Sajjadi;Kaiyang Huang;Kai Sun
Participation factors (PFs) quantify the interaction between system modes and state variables, and they play a crucial role in various applications such as modal analysis, model reduction, and control design. With increasing system complexity, especially due to power electronic devices and renewable integration, the need for scalable and high-order nonlinear PF (NPF) computation has become more critical. This paper presents an efficient tensor-based method for calculating NPFs up to an arbitrary order. Traditional computation of PFs directly from normal form theory is computationally expensive—even for second-order PFs—and becomes infeasible for higher orders due to memory constraints. To address this, a tensor contraction–based approach is introduced that enables the calculation of high-order PFs using a batching strategy. The batch sizes are dynamically determined based on the available computational resources, allowing scalable and memory-efficient computation.
{"title":"Efficient High-Order Participation Factor Computation via Batch-Structured Tensor Contraction","authors":"Mahsa Sajjadi;Kaiyang Huang;Kai Sun","doi":"10.1109/TPWRS.2025.3631327","DOIUrl":"10.1109/TPWRS.2025.3631327","url":null,"abstract":"Participation factors (PFs) quantify the interaction between system modes and state variables, and they play a crucial role in various applications such as modal analysis, model reduction, and control design. With increasing system complexity, especially due to power electronic devices and renewable integration, the need for scalable and high-order nonlinear PF (NPF) computation has become more critical. This paper presents an efficient tensor-based method for calculating NPFs up to an arbitrary order. Traditional computation of PFs directly from normal form theory is computationally expensive—even for second-order PFs—and becomes infeasible for higher orders due to memory constraints. To address this, a tensor contraction–based approach is introduced that enables the calculation of high-order PFs using a batching strategy. The batch sizes are dynamically determined based on the available computational resources, allowing scalable and memory-efficient computation.","PeriodicalId":13373,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems","volume":"41 1","pages":"789-792"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145484775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-10DOI: 10.1109/TPWRS.2025.3628151
{"title":"2025 Index IEEE Transactions on Power Systems","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/TPWRS.2025.3628151","DOIUrl":"10.1109/TPWRS.2025.3628151","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13373,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems","volume":"40 6","pages":"1-105"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=11236523","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145484776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-10DOI: 10.1109/TPWRS.2025.3631269
Yixi Chen;Jizhong Zhu;Cong Zeng
This letter proposes a novel quality-diversity learning (QDL) method for multi-alternatives unit commitment (UC) optimization. Existing UC methods focus solely on finding a single global optimum, neglecting insights from alternative solutions with competitive performance. In contrast, QDL maintains a multi-cell agent archive populated with multiple high-performing UC policies, each sharing the same objective while evolving to explore distinct behavioral regions, enabling simultaneous optimization of solution quality and diversity. The resulting diverse solutions catering to various dispatch preferences not only enhance operational preparedness, but also allow rapid retrieval of alternatives if feasibility tests fail. Case studies on several standard test systems confirm the effectiveness of the method.
{"title":"Quality-Diversity Learning Enabled Multi-Alternative Unit Commitment Optimization","authors":"Yixi Chen;Jizhong Zhu;Cong Zeng","doi":"10.1109/TPWRS.2025.3631269","DOIUrl":"10.1109/TPWRS.2025.3631269","url":null,"abstract":"This letter proposes a novel quality-diversity learning (QDL) method for multi-alternatives unit commitment (UC) optimization. Existing UC methods focus solely on finding a single global optimum, neglecting insights from alternative solutions with competitive performance. In contrast, QDL maintains a multi-cell agent archive populated with multiple high-performing UC policies, each sharing the same objective while evolving to explore distinct behavioral regions, enabling simultaneous optimization of solution quality and diversity. The resulting diverse solutions catering to various dispatch preferences not only enhance operational preparedness, but also allow rapid retrieval of alternatives if feasibility tests fail. Case studies on several standard test systems confirm the effectiveness of the method.","PeriodicalId":13373,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems","volume":"41 1","pages":"805-808"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145484780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-10DOI: 10.1109/TPWRS.2025.3631329
Yaqi Zeng;Pengfei Zhao;Di Cao;Zhe Chen;Weihao Hu
This letter proposes a novel online spatiotemporal ensemble learning framework that can rapidly adapt to load pattern changes caused by abnormal events. Unlike existing online learning approaches that focus solely on temporal dependencies, the proposed method also exploits spatial correlations across different regions to achieve fast convergence. An online complementary learning network that can instantly adapt to new patterns while recalling similar historical knowledge is first built as the basic forecast expert to extract spatial and temporal features. The two information streams are then combined using an online convex programming framework, which is further solved by exponentiated gradient descent and reinforcement learning methods. Experiments on real-world electricity load datasets from the COVID-19 period demonstrate the proposed method's effectiveness.
{"title":"Online Spatiotemporal Ensemble Learning for Load Forecasting Against Anomalous Events","authors":"Yaqi Zeng;Pengfei Zhao;Di Cao;Zhe Chen;Weihao Hu","doi":"10.1109/TPWRS.2025.3631329","DOIUrl":"10.1109/TPWRS.2025.3631329","url":null,"abstract":"This letter proposes a novel online spatiotemporal ensemble learning framework that can rapidly adapt to load pattern changes caused by abnormal events. Unlike existing online learning approaches that focus solely on temporal dependencies, the proposed method also exploits spatial correlations across different regions to achieve fast convergence. An online complementary learning network that can instantly adapt to new patterns while recalling similar historical knowledge is first built as the basic forecast expert to extract spatial and temporal features. The two information streams are then combined using an online convex programming framework, which is further solved by exponentiated gradient descent and reinforcement learning methods. Experiments on real-world electricity load datasets from the COVID-19 period demonstrate the proposed method's effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":13373,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems","volume":"41 1","pages":"801-804"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145484777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Distributed Continuous Time-Varying Optimization for Microgrids with Heterogeneous Renewable Energy Systems","authors":"Runfan Zhang, Zixuan Liu, Tong He, Branislav Hredzak, Thomas Morstyn, Zhaohong Bie","doi":"10.1109/tpwrs.2025.3629155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrs.2025.3629155","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13373,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems","volume":"78 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145447494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-05DOI: 10.1109/tpwrs.2025.3629285
Sudipta Ghosh, Ramanjot Singh
{"title":"Enhanced Frequency Response in VSC-based 1 MTDC Networks with Frequency Droop Control and Direct Power Control","authors":"Sudipta Ghosh, Ramanjot Singh","doi":"10.1109/tpwrs.2025.3629285","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrs.2025.3629285","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13373,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145447495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-03DOI: 10.1109/tpwrs.2025.3626437
Haoran Wang, Xinwei Shen, Yongheng Wang
{"title":"Dynamic Reactive Power Optimization Based on Modified Generalized Benders Decomposition","authors":"Haoran Wang, Xinwei Shen, Yongheng Wang","doi":"10.1109/tpwrs.2025.3626437","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrs.2025.3626437","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13373,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems","volume":"159 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145434115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-03DOI: 10.1109/tpwrs.2025.3628326
Alex Farley, Hollis Belnap, Masood Parvania
{"title":"The Altruistic Aggregator: A Community-Oriented Approach for Energy Resource Aggregation and Management in Distribution Systems","authors":"Alex Farley, Hollis Belnap, Masood Parvania","doi":"10.1109/tpwrs.2025.3628326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrs.2025.3628326","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13373,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145434113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-03DOI: 10.1109/tpwrs.2025.3628350
Onur Alican, Dionysios Moutevelis, Josep Arévalo-Soler, Carlos Collados-Rodriguez, Jaume Amorós, Oriol Gomis-Bellmunt, Marc Cheah-Mañe, Eduardo Prieto-Araujo
{"title":"A Dynamic Similarity Index for Assessing Voltage Source Behaviour in Power Systems","authors":"Onur Alican, Dionysios Moutevelis, Josep Arévalo-Soler, Carlos Collados-Rodriguez, Jaume Amorós, Oriol Gomis-Bellmunt, Marc Cheah-Mañe, Eduardo Prieto-Araujo","doi":"10.1109/tpwrs.2025.3628350","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrs.2025.3628350","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13373,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145434114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-10-31DOI: 10.1109/tpwrs.2025.3626563
Teng Lv, Xinchun Jia, Xiaobo Chi, Yanpeng Guan
{"title":"Predefined-Time Load Frequency Control of Power Systems With Prescribed Precision: A Fractional Order Sliding Mode Control Approach","authors":"Teng Lv, Xinchun Jia, Xiaobo Chi, Yanpeng Guan","doi":"10.1109/tpwrs.2025.3626563","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrs.2025.3626563","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13373,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145412165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}