首页 > 最新文献

2015 International Conference on High Performance Computing & Simulation (HPCS)最新文献

英文 中文
Revisiting co-scheduling for upcoming ExaScale systems 重新考虑即将推出的ExaScale系统的协同调度
Pub Date : 2015-07-20 DOI: 10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237117
Stefan Lankes
Future generation supercomputers will be a hundred times faster than today's leaders of the Top 500 while reaching the exascale mark. It is predicted that this performance gain in terms of CPU power will be achieved by a shift in the ratio of compute nodes to cores per node. The amount of nodes will not grow significantly compared to today's systems, instead they will be built by using many-core CPUs holding more than hundreds of cores resulting in a widening gap between compute power and I/O performance [1]. Four key challenges of future exascale systems have been identified by previous studies that must be coped with when designing them: energy and power, memory and storage, concurrency and locality, and resiliency [2].
未来一代超级计算机的运算速度将达到百亿亿次大关,比当今世界500强中的超级计算机快100倍。据预测,这种CPU功率方面的性能增益将通过计算节点与每个节点的核数之比的变化来实现。与今天的系统相比,节点的数量不会显著增长,相反,它们将通过使用拥有数百个内核的多核cpu来构建,从而导致计算能力和I/O性能之间的差距越来越大[1]。以前的研究已经确定了未来百亿亿级系统在设计时必须应对的四个关键挑战:能量和功率、内存和存储、并发性和局部性以及弹性[2]。
{"title":"Revisiting co-scheduling for upcoming ExaScale systems","authors":"Stefan Lankes","doi":"10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237117","url":null,"abstract":"Future generation supercomputers will be a hundred times faster than today's leaders of the Top 500 while reaching the exascale mark. It is predicted that this performance gain in terms of CPU power will be achieved by a shift in the ratio of compute nodes to cores per node. The amount of nodes will not grow significantly compared to today's systems, instead they will be built by using many-core CPUs holding more than hundreds of cores resulting in a widening gap between compute power and I/O performance [1]. Four key challenges of future exascale systems have been identified by previous studies that must be coped with when designing them: energy and power, memory and storage, concurrency and locality, and resiliency [2].","PeriodicalId":134009,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on High Performance Computing & Simulation (HPCS)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126779255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In search of the best MPI-OpenMP distribution for optimum Intel-MIC cluster performance 寻找最佳的MPI-OpenMP分布以获得最佳的Intel-MIC集群性能
Pub Date : 2015-07-20 DOI: 10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237072
G. Utrera, Marisa Gil, X. Martorell
Applications for HPC platforms are mainly based on hybrid programming models: MPI for communication and OpenMP for task and fork-join parallelism to exploit shared memory communication inside a node. On the basis of this scheme, much research has been carried out to improve performance. Some examples are: the overlap of communication and computation, or the increase of speedup and bandwidth on new network fabrics (i.e. Infiniband and 10GB or 40GB ethernet). Henceforth, as far as computation and communication are concerned, the HPC platforms will be heterogeneous with high-speed networks. And, in this context, an important issue is to decide how to distribute the workload among all the nodes in order to balance the application execution as well as choosing the most appropriate programming model to exploit parallelism inside the node. In this paper we propose a mechanism to balance dynamically the work distribution among the heterogeneous components of an heterogeneous cluster based on their performance characteristics. For our evaluations we run the miniFE mini-application of the Mantevo suite benchmark, in a heterogeneous Intel MIC cluster. Experimental results show that making an effort to choose the appropriate number of threads can improve performance significantly over choosing the maximum available number of cores in the Intel MIC.
HPC平台的应用程序主要基于混合编程模型:MPI用于通信,OpenMP用于任务和fork-join并行性,以利用节点内的共享内存通信。在此方案的基础上,进行了大量的研究,以提高性能。一些例子是:通信和计算的重叠,或者在新的网络结构(即Infiniband和10GB或40GB以太网)上加速和带宽的增加。今后,就计算和通信而言,高性能计算平台将与高速网络一起异构化。在这种情况下,一个重要的问题是决定如何在所有节点之间分配工作负载,以平衡应用程序的执行,以及选择最合适的编程模型来利用节点内部的并行性。本文提出了一种基于异构集群中异构组件性能特征的工作分配动态平衡机制。为了进行评估,我们在异构Intel MIC集群中运行了Mantevo套件基准测试的miniFE迷你应用程序。实验结果表明,与选择Intel MIC中最大可用核数相比,努力选择适当的线程数可以显著提高性能。
{"title":"In search of the best MPI-OpenMP distribution for optimum Intel-MIC cluster performance","authors":"G. Utrera, Marisa Gil, X. Martorell","doi":"10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237072","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237072","url":null,"abstract":"Applications for HPC platforms are mainly based on hybrid programming models: MPI for communication and OpenMP for task and fork-join parallelism to exploit shared memory communication inside a node. On the basis of this scheme, much research has been carried out to improve performance. Some examples are: the overlap of communication and computation, or the increase of speedup and bandwidth on new network fabrics (i.e. Infiniband and 10GB or 40GB ethernet). Henceforth, as far as computation and communication are concerned, the HPC platforms will be heterogeneous with high-speed networks. And, in this context, an important issue is to decide how to distribute the workload among all the nodes in order to balance the application execution as well as choosing the most appropriate programming model to exploit parallelism inside the node. In this paper we propose a mechanism to balance dynamically the work distribution among the heterogeneous components of an heterogeneous cluster based on their performance characteristics. For our evaluations we run the miniFE mini-application of the Mantevo suite benchmark, in a heterogeneous Intel MIC cluster. Experimental results show that making an effort to choose the appropriate number of threads can improve performance significantly over choosing the maximum available number of cores in the Intel MIC.","PeriodicalId":134009,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on High Performance Computing & Simulation (HPCS)","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124393442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
WCET nested-loop minimization in terms of instruction-level-parallelism 基于指令级并行性的WCET嵌套循环最小化
Pub Date : 2015-07-20 DOI: 10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237066
Y. Elloumi, M. Akil, M. Hedi
Several high-performance applications integrate loop bodies, which represent the most critical sections. This aspect brings two challenges. Firstly, the Worst Case Execution Time (WCET) must be determined in order to define the nested loop timing behaviour. Secondly, the challenge consists in raising the parallelism-level to enhance the performance. In particular, the Multidimensional Retiming (MR) is an important optimization approach that offers several instruction-level-parallelism solutions. Despite the fact that full parallelism allows achieving the optimal WCET, it leads to a high growth in processing cores, which is inadequate to embedded real-time implementations. The main idea of this paper consists in driving the parallelism-level rise in terms of WCET development. First, the MR parameters that correspond to the nested loops are extracted. Thereafter, the WCET is formulated in terms of parallelism level rise. Then, an optimization heuristic is proposed which identifies the parallelism level that permits respecting the WCET constraint. Our experiments indicate that the WCET prediction is accurate within an error rate of 8.54%. Second, the optimization heuristic implementations show an average improvement in number of cores of 27.18% compared to full parallel ones.
几个高性能应用程序集成了代表最关键部分的循环体。这个相位带来了两个挑战。首先,为了定义嵌套循环计时行为,必须确定最坏情况执行时间(WCET)。其次,挑战在于提高并行性水平以提高性能。特别是,多维重定时(MR)是一种重要的优化方法,它提供了几种指令级并行性解决方案。尽管完全并行可以实现最佳的WCET,但它会导致处理内核的高增长,这对于嵌入式实时实现来说是不够的。本文的主要思想在于推动WCET发展的并行性水平的提高。首先,提取与嵌套循环对应的MR参数。然后,从并行度水平上升的角度来制定WCET。然后,提出了一种启发式优化算法,该算法确定了尊重WCET约束所允许的并行度水平。实验表明,WCET预测的准确率在8.54%以内。其次,优化启发式实现与完全并行实现相比,内核数量平均提高了27.18%。
{"title":"WCET nested-loop minimization in terms of instruction-level-parallelism","authors":"Y. Elloumi, M. Akil, M. Hedi","doi":"10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237066","url":null,"abstract":"Several high-performance applications integrate loop bodies, which represent the most critical sections. This aspect brings two challenges. Firstly, the Worst Case Execution Time (WCET) must be determined in order to define the nested loop timing behaviour. Secondly, the challenge consists in raising the parallelism-level to enhance the performance. In particular, the Multidimensional Retiming (MR) is an important optimization approach that offers several instruction-level-parallelism solutions. Despite the fact that full parallelism allows achieving the optimal WCET, it leads to a high growth in processing cores, which is inadequate to embedded real-time implementations. The main idea of this paper consists in driving the parallelism-level rise in terms of WCET development. First, the MR parameters that correspond to the nested loops are extracted. Thereafter, the WCET is formulated in terms of parallelism level rise. Then, an optimization heuristic is proposed which identifies the parallelism level that permits respecting the WCET constraint. Our experiments indicate that the WCET prediction is accurate within an error rate of 8.54%. Second, the optimization heuristic implementations show an average improvement in number of cores of 27.18% compared to full parallel ones.","PeriodicalId":134009,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on High Performance Computing & Simulation (HPCS)","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134615229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A collaboration middleware for service scalability in peer-to-peer systems 在点对点系统中用于服务可伸缩性的协作中间件
Pub Date : 2015-07-20 DOI: 10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237049
Sung-Soo Kim, Chunglae Cho, Jongho Won
We introduce a novel mobile middleware which provides a collaboration service among associated apps in a symmetric fashion. This paper focuses on the challenge that how users can receive the seamless collaboration services regardless of the changes of physical device configurations in the multiscreen environment. In order to solve this problem, we propose a novel system architecture which supports primitive operations for collaborating among distributed applications, such as remote invocation, session join, session invitation, push migration, pull migration and synchronization. Our system can provide communication transparency, seamless collaboration services and scalability among heterogeneous distributed applications. The experimental results demonstrate that our system can be successfully applied to the collaboration services among multiple apps in the home network environment.
我们介绍了一种新的移动中间件,它以对称的方式在相关的应用程序之间提供协作服务。本文重点研究了在多屏幕环境下,用户如何在不改变物理设备配置的情况下获得无缝协作服务。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一种新的系统架构,该架构支持远程调用、会话加入、会话邀请、推送迁移、拉迁移和同步等基本操作来实现分布式应用程序之间的协作。我们的系统可以在异构分布式应用程序之间提供透明的通信、无缝的协作服务和可扩展性。实验结果表明,该系统可以成功地应用于家庭网络环境下的多应用程序之间的协作服务。
{"title":"A collaboration middleware for service scalability in peer-to-peer systems","authors":"Sung-Soo Kim, Chunglae Cho, Jongho Won","doi":"10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237049","url":null,"abstract":"We introduce a novel mobile middleware which provides a collaboration service among associated apps in a symmetric fashion. This paper focuses on the challenge that how users can receive the seamless collaboration services regardless of the changes of physical device configurations in the multiscreen environment. In order to solve this problem, we propose a novel system architecture which supports primitive operations for collaborating among distributed applications, such as remote invocation, session join, session invitation, push migration, pull migration and synchronization. Our system can provide communication transparency, seamless collaboration services and scalability among heterogeneous distributed applications. The experimental results demonstrate that our system can be successfully applied to the collaboration services among multiple apps in the home network environment.","PeriodicalId":134009,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on High Performance Computing & Simulation (HPCS)","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134472725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A honeypot system with honeyword-driven fake interactive sessions 一个蜜罐系统,由蜜词驱动的假交互会话
Pub Date : 2015-07-20 DOI: 10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237039
Luigi Catuogno, Aniello Castiglione, F. Palmieri
Honeypots are an indispensable tool for network and system security as well as for computer forensic investigations. They can be helpful for detecting possible intrusions, as well as for gathering information about their source, attack patterns, final target and purpose. Highly interactive honeypots, are probably the most useful and enlightening ones, since they reveal many information about intruders' behavior and skills, even though the implementation and setup of such tools might require considerable efforts and computational resources. Accordingly we present an architecture for highly interactive honeypots aiming at detecting password-cracking attacks by means of honeywords and leveraging container-based virtualization to provide persistent sessions needed to capture attacker activities.
蜜罐是网络和系统安全以及计算机取证调查不可或缺的工具。它们可以帮助检测可能的入侵,以及收集有关其来源、攻击模式、最终目标和目的的信息。高度交互的蜜罐可能是最有用和最有启发意义的蜜罐,因为它们揭示了关于入侵者行为和技能的许多信息,尽管实现和设置这些工具可能需要相当大的努力和计算资源。因此,我们提出了一种高度交互的蜜罐体系结构,旨在通过蜜罐来检测密码破解攻击,并利用基于容器的虚拟化来提供捕获攻击者活动所需的持久会话。
{"title":"A honeypot system with honeyword-driven fake interactive sessions","authors":"Luigi Catuogno, Aniello Castiglione, F. Palmieri","doi":"10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237039","url":null,"abstract":"Honeypots are an indispensable tool for network and system security as well as for computer forensic investigations. They can be helpful for detecting possible intrusions, as well as for gathering information about their source, attack patterns, final target and purpose. Highly interactive honeypots, are probably the most useful and enlightening ones, since they reveal many information about intruders' behavior and skills, even though the implementation and setup of such tools might require considerable efforts and computational resources. Accordingly we present an architecture for highly interactive honeypots aiming at detecting password-cracking attacks by means of honeywords and leveraging container-based virtualization to provide persistent sessions needed to capture attacker activities.","PeriodicalId":134009,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on High Performance Computing & Simulation (HPCS)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115281040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 20
Predictive analytics on evolving data streams anticipating and adapting to changes in known and unknown contexts 对不断发展的数据流进行预测分析,预测并适应已知和未知环境的变化
Pub Date : 2015-07-20 DOI: 10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237112
Mykola Pechenizkiy
Ever increasing volumes of sensor readings, transactional records, web data and event logs call for next generation of big data mining technology providing effective and efficient tools for making use of the streaming data. Predictive analytics on data streams is actively studied in research communities and used in the real-world applications that in turn put in the spotlight several important challenges to be addressed. In this talk I will focus on the challenges of dealing with evolving data streams. In dynamically changing and nonstationary environments, the data distribution can change over time. When such changes can be anticipated and modeled explicitly, we can design context-aware predictive models. When such changes in underlying data distribution over time are unexpected, we deal with the so-called problem of concept drift. I will highlight some of the recent developments in the proactive handling of concept drift and link them to research in context-aware predictive modeling. I will also share some of the insights we gained through the performed case studies in the domains of web analytics, stress analytics, and food sales analytics.
越来越多的传感器读数、交易记录、网络数据和事件日志要求下一代大数据挖掘技术为利用流数据提供有效和高效的工具。数据流的预测分析在研究界得到了积极的研究,并在现实世界的应用中得到了应用,这反过来又使一些需要解决的重要挑战成为人们关注的焦点。在这次演讲中,我将重点讨论处理不断发展的数据流所面临的挑战。在动态变化和非平稳的环境中,数据分布可能随时间而变化。当这些变化可以被明确地预测和建模时,我们可以设计上下文感知的预测模型。当底层数据分布随时间的变化是不可预测的,我们处理所谓的概念漂移问题。我将重点介绍主动处理概念漂移的一些最新进展,并将它们与上下文感知预测建模的研究联系起来。我还将分享我们在网络分析、压力分析和食品销售分析等领域的案例研究中获得的一些见解。
{"title":"Predictive analytics on evolving data streams anticipating and adapting to changes in known and unknown contexts","authors":"Mykola Pechenizkiy","doi":"10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237112","url":null,"abstract":"Ever increasing volumes of sensor readings, transactional records, web data and event logs call for next generation of big data mining technology providing effective and efficient tools for making use of the streaming data. Predictive analytics on data streams is actively studied in research communities and used in the real-world applications that in turn put in the spotlight several important challenges to be addressed. In this talk I will focus on the challenges of dealing with evolving data streams. In dynamically changing and nonstationary environments, the data distribution can change over time. When such changes can be anticipated and modeled explicitly, we can design context-aware predictive models. When such changes in underlying data distribution over time are unexpected, we deal with the so-called problem of concept drift. I will highlight some of the recent developments in the proactive handling of concept drift and link them to research in context-aware predictive modeling. I will also share some of the insights we gained through the performed case studies in the domains of web analytics, stress analytics, and food sales analytics.","PeriodicalId":134009,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on High Performance Computing & Simulation (HPCS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129618934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Analysis of asymmetric 3D DRAM architecture in combination with L2 cache size reduction 非对称3D DRAM架构与L2缓存大小缩减的结合分析
Pub Date : 2015-07-20 DOI: 10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237030
A. Schönberger, K. Hofmann
Memory is a heterogeneous complex in modern systems. Access time and bandwidth improvement of DRAM using die-stacking technology can only be evaluated by interacting with hardware components like underlying cache, CPU and software components like executed application and processed input. In this work we analyze encoding and decoding processes of JPEG2000 algorithm execution on MIPS I core for different picture sizes. Thereby we can observe that for picture sizes below particular critical value the DRAM share of execution time reaches max. 4%. Any DRAM improvement for this case would not lead to significant performance gain of whole system. Starting with particular picture size depending on last-level cache size the acceleration effect of cache falls off and DRAM influence rises up to 25% and remains for larger pictures. System-level estimation shows that our suggested 3D DRAM architecture can reduce that rise down to a third and is partially able to adopt cache functionality.
在现代系统中,记忆是一个异构的复合体。使用芯片堆叠技术的DRAM的访问时间和带宽改进只能通过与底层缓存、CPU等硬件组件和执行应用程序和处理输入等软件组件的交互来评估。本文分析了JPEG2000算法在MIPS I核上对不同图像尺寸的编码和解码过程。因此,我们可以观察到,对于低于特定临界值的图片大小,DRAM的执行时间份额达到最大值。4%。在这种情况下,任何DRAM的改进都不会导致整个系统的性能显著提高。根据最后一级缓存大小,从特定的图片大小开始,缓存的加速效果下降,DRAM的影响上升到25%,并且对于更大的图片仍然保持不变。系统级估计表明,我们建议的3D DRAM架构可以将上升幅度降低到三分之一,并且部分能够采用缓存功能。
{"title":"Analysis of asymmetric 3D DRAM architecture in combination with L2 cache size reduction","authors":"A. Schönberger, K. Hofmann","doi":"10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237030","url":null,"abstract":"Memory is a heterogeneous complex in modern systems. Access time and bandwidth improvement of DRAM using die-stacking technology can only be evaluated by interacting with hardware components like underlying cache, CPU and software components like executed application and processed input. In this work we analyze encoding and decoding processes of JPEG2000 algorithm execution on MIPS I core for different picture sizes. Thereby we can observe that for picture sizes below particular critical value the DRAM share of execution time reaches max. 4%. Any DRAM improvement for this case would not lead to significant performance gain of whole system. Starting with particular picture size depending on last-level cache size the acceleration effect of cache falls off and DRAM influence rises up to 25% and remains for larger pictures. System-level estimation shows that our suggested 3D DRAM architecture can reduce that rise down to a third and is partially able to adopt cache functionality.","PeriodicalId":134009,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on High Performance Computing & Simulation (HPCS)","volume":"260 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121886961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Real-time signal identification in big data streams Bragg-Spot localization in photon science 光子科学中的Bragg-Spot定位
Pub Date : 2015-07-20 DOI: 10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237101
Daniel Becker, A. Streit
The next generation of photon science experiments will be able to produce thousands of images per second. However, many of them will not be useful for further analysis. Due to this large amount of data, it is not feasible to store all data offline for later analysis. Instead, this analysis has to be shifted as close to the data sources as possible. In addition, due to the large volume and velocity of the data, this analysis has to be done highly parallel. In this article we recapitulate our previous work on algorithms on data analysis in photon science as well as the potentially relevant BM3D algorithm. These algorithms are discussed with a focus on their parallel processing capabilities.
下一代光子科学实验将能够每秒产生数千张图像。然而,它们中的许多对于进一步的分析是没有用的。由于数据量如此之大,将所有数据离线存储以供以后分析是不可行的。相反,这种分析必须尽可能地靠近数据源。此外,由于数据量大、速度快,这种分析必须高度并行地进行。在本文中,我们概述了我们以前在光子科学数据分析算法以及潜在相关的BM3D算法方面的工作。讨论了这些算法,重点讨论了它们的并行处理能力。
{"title":"Real-time signal identification in big data streams Bragg-Spot localization in photon science","authors":"Daniel Becker, A. Streit","doi":"10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237101","url":null,"abstract":"The next generation of photon science experiments will be able to produce thousands of images per second. However, many of them will not be useful for further analysis. Due to this large amount of data, it is not feasible to store all data offline for later analysis. Instead, this analysis has to be shifted as close to the data sources as possible. In addition, due to the large volume and velocity of the data, this analysis has to be done highly parallel. In this article we recapitulate our previous work on algorithms on data analysis in photon science as well as the potentially relevant BM3D algorithm. These algorithms are discussed with a focus on their parallel processing capabilities.","PeriodicalId":134009,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on High Performance Computing & Simulation (HPCS)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128975017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Using network data to improve digital investigation in cloud computing environments 利用网络数据改进云计算环境下的数字调查
Pub Date : 2015-07-20 DOI: 10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237027
Daniel Spiekermann, Tobias Eggendorfer, J. Keller
With the rise of cloud computing environments and the increasingly ubiquitous utilization of its opportunities, the amount of data analysed in a traditional digital forensic examination is increasing significantly, thus increasing the risk to miss evidence. Without adopting new methodology or different approaches investigators are unable to guarantee a valid digital forensic investigation. Due to the large amount of cloud platforms it is hardly feasible to identify them when investigating a computer. Knowing all different services of cloud computing platforms is impossible for a human. The paper therefore proposes to investigate raw network data in order to improve the complete digital investigation process by correlating network and computer forensic parts. We present a new method to analyse network traffic to find information about the usage of cloud specific data. With the possibility to automate this extraction and the comparison with a cloud service knowledge base, the error rate of a forensic investigation is reduced. It also reduces the risk of human errors.
随着云计算环境的兴起和对其机会的日益普遍的利用,在传统的数字法医检查中分析的数据量正在显著增加,从而增加了丢失证据的风险。如果不采用新的方法或不同的方法,调查人员无法保证有效的数字法医调查。由于大量的云平台,在调查一台计算机时很难识别它们。了解云计算平台的所有不同服务对人类来说是不可能的。因此,本文提出对原始网络数据进行调查,将网络和计算机取证部分相关联,以改进完整的数字调查过程。我们提出了一种新的方法来分析网络流量,以找到有关云特定数据使用的信息。由于可以自动进行提取并与云服务知识库进行比较,因此降低了取证调查的错误率。它还减少了人为错误的风险。
{"title":"Using network data to improve digital investigation in cloud computing environments","authors":"Daniel Spiekermann, Tobias Eggendorfer, J. Keller","doi":"10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HPCSim.2015.7237027","url":null,"abstract":"With the rise of cloud computing environments and the increasingly ubiquitous utilization of its opportunities, the amount of data analysed in a traditional digital forensic examination is increasing significantly, thus increasing the risk to miss evidence. Without adopting new methodology or different approaches investigators are unable to guarantee a valid digital forensic investigation. Due to the large amount of cloud platforms it is hardly feasible to identify them when investigating a computer. Knowing all different services of cloud computing platforms is impossible for a human. The paper therefore proposes to investigate raw network data in order to improve the complete digital investigation process by correlating network and computer forensic parts. We present a new method to analyse network traffic to find information about the usage of cloud specific data. With the possibility to automate this extraction and the comparison with a cloud service knowledge base, the error rate of a forensic investigation is reduced. It also reduces the risk of human errors.","PeriodicalId":134009,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on High Performance Computing & Simulation (HPCS)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127524344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Electromagnetic-based nanonetworks communication in SoC design 基于电磁的纳米网络通信在SoC设计中的应用
Pub Date : 2015-07-20 DOI: 10.1109/HPCSIM.2015.7237063
O. Yalgashev, M. Bakhouya, A. Chariete, J. Gaber, M. Manier
Nanocommunication concepts have emerged as a new paradigm that allows nano-processing-elements to communicate using molecular-, acoustic-, mechanical-, or electromagnetic-based techniques. In this paper, the performances of the electromagnetic-based nanocommunication technique as an on-chip communication fabric for SoCs is evaluated. Simulations have been conducted with 2D mesh-like nano-NoC using two routing techniques, flooding and XY routing, and using several traffic patterns, such as Bit-Reversal, Shuffle, Transpose and Uniform. Performance metrics mainly the latency, the throughput and the energy consumption are evaluated and reported to show the behavior of nano-NoC when varying the number of nano-processing-elements and the transmission range.
纳米通信概念已经作为一种新的范例出现,它允许纳米处理元件使用基于分子、声学、机械或电磁的技术进行通信。本文对基于电磁的纳米通信技术作为片上通信结构的性能进行了评价。使用两种路由技术,泛洪和XY路由,以及几种流量模式,如比特反转、Shuffle、转置和均匀,对2D类网格纳米noc进行了模拟。性能指标主要是延迟、吞吐量和能耗,以显示纳米noc在改变纳米处理元素数量和传输范围时的行为。
{"title":"Electromagnetic-based nanonetworks communication in SoC design","authors":"O. Yalgashev, M. Bakhouya, A. Chariete, J. Gaber, M. Manier","doi":"10.1109/HPCSIM.2015.7237063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HPCSIM.2015.7237063","url":null,"abstract":"Nanocommunication concepts have emerged as a new paradigm that allows nano-processing-elements to communicate using molecular-, acoustic-, mechanical-, or electromagnetic-based techniques. In this paper, the performances of the electromagnetic-based nanocommunication technique as an on-chip communication fabric for SoCs is evaluated. Simulations have been conducted with 2D mesh-like nano-NoC using two routing techniques, flooding and XY routing, and using several traffic patterns, such as Bit-Reversal, Shuffle, Transpose and Uniform. Performance metrics mainly the latency, the throughput and the energy consumption are evaluated and reported to show the behavior of nano-NoC when varying the number of nano-processing-elements and the transmission range.","PeriodicalId":134009,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on High Performance Computing & Simulation (HPCS)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132137523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
2015 International Conference on High Performance Computing & Simulation (HPCS)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1