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2021 1st International Conference on Electronic and Electrical Engineering and Intelligent System (ICE3IS)最新文献

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Polarization Reconfigurable Antenna for 5G Wireless Communication Systems On 3.5 GHz Frequency 3.5 GHz频段5G无线通信系统极化可重构天线
Iqlima Bairat, A. A. Pramudita, Y. Wahyu
One of the 5G key features in improving energy efficiency is suitable for cognitive radio technology. Cognitive radio has the ability in sensing the operation situation and providing a certain response regarding the sensing result. The operation situation of electromagnetic propagation allows multipath and depolarization of antenna due to many obstacles. In this paper, polarization reconfigurable antenna was proposed to support cognitive radio technology in 3.5 GHz 5G system. The antenna has capability for reconfigure between linear polarization, right-hand circular polarization (RHCP), and left-hand circular polarization (LHCP) manually to mitigate the polarization loss during propagation. The results show that antenna has good performance in the perspective of matching impedance and axial ratio. It is shown in simulation that the S11 less than -10 dB for RHCP and LHCP with axial ratio 1.762 dB and 1.811 dB respectively. Whereas for linear polarization, the S11 of 3.5 GHz more than -10 dB and has optimum value at 3.1 GHz with an axial ratio of 40 dB.
5G提高能效的关键特征之一是适用于认知无线电技术。认知无线电具有感知操作态势并对感知结果作出一定响应的能力。电磁传播的运行情况使得天线的多径和去极化成为可能。为支持3.5 GHz 5G系统中的认知无线电技术,提出了一种极化可重构天线。该天线具有在线极化、右圆极化和左圆极化之间手动重新配置的能力,以减轻传播过程中的极化损失。结果表明,该天线在匹配阻抗和轴比方面具有良好的性能。仿真结果表明,轴比分别为1.762 dB和1.811 dB的RHCP和LHCP的S11小于-10 dB。而对于线极化,3.5 GHz时的S11大于-10 dB,且在3.1 GHz时轴比为40 dB时具有最佳值。
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引用次数: 1
Monitoring of Incubator Parameters Using Android Applications 利用Android应用程序监测孵化器参数
H. Fajrin, Kahfi Muhammad, Wisnu Kusuma Wardana
This study aims to monitor parameters such as chamber temperature, skin temperature, humidity, and noise from the incubator to prevent temperatures that are too hot, humidity that is too high or too low, and high noise levels that can damage baby's hearing by utilizing the internet system, so that with this tool medical personnel can monitor parameters on android smartphones. This study uses the ESP32 as the mainboard, the Ds18b20 sensor as the skin sensor, the SHT11 sensor as the chamber temperature and humidity sensor, and the analog sound level meter as the noise sensor of the device. From the test results, the largest error at chamber temperature is 0.97% at 36°C setting. In the noise test results, the largest error is 0.73 % at setting 55 dB. In testing the skin temperature on the incubator, a value that is close to linear is obtained where when the chamber temperature setting on the tool is increased, the value of the skin temperature on the incubator and tool will also increase. On the results of the humidity test at the setting of 32-37°C, the humidity value of the instrument and calibrator is 68-70%. In the data transmission test, the device can be monitored remotely on the android application as long as the device and smartphone are connected to the internet.
本研究旨在利用互联网系统监测培养箱的温度、皮肤温度、湿度、噪音等参数,防止温度过高、湿度过高或过低、噪音过大等对婴儿听力的损害,从而使医护人员可以通过该工具在android智能手机上监测参数。本研究采用ESP32作为主板,Ds18b20传感器作为皮肤传感器,SHT11传感器作为室内温湿度传感器,模拟声级计作为设备的噪声传感器。从测试结果来看,在36℃设定时,在腔温下的最大误差为0.97%。在噪声测试结果中,设置55db时误差最大,为0.73%。在测试培养箱上的皮肤温度时,得到了一个接近线性的值,当工具上的腔室温度设置增加时,培养箱和工具上的皮肤温度值也会增加。在32-37℃设置下的湿度测试结果显示,仪器和校准器的湿度值为68-70%。在数据传输测试中,只要设备和智能手机连接到互联网,就可以在android应用程序上远程监控设备。
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引用次数: 4
Classification of Indonesian Traditional Snacks Based on Image Using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) Algorithm 基于卷积神经网络(CNN)算法的印尼传统小吃图像分类
Z. Abidin, Rohmat Indra Borman, Febri Bagus Ananda, Purwono Prasetyawan, Farli Rossi, Y. Jusman
Some people consider traditional snacks are out of date. Many of the traditional snacks were abandoned by the community and began to switch to more modern foods so that people sometimes do not recognize the traditional cakes in circulation. This study to develop model recognition traditional Indonesian snacks. As technology development, image recognition using the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) method as classification method using the pre-trained MobilenetV2 model as the basic model can be used. From total dataset of 1545 images of traditional cakes consisting of 8 categories, they are divided into 80% train data and 20% test data. After going through the training and testing process, the accuracy results are 98.9% for train data and 90.5% for test data. Model testing performed on the new test data resulted in an accuracy of 92.5% where the model managed to classify 74 images from 80 images of traditional cakes according to their categories which were presented in the form of confusion matrix. Several experiments were also carried out to find the parameters that produce the model with the best accuracy, namely the effect of the number of epochs, the effect of the dataset distribution scenario, and the effect of the size of the learning rate.
有些人认为传统小吃已经过时了。许多传统小吃被社区抛弃,开始转向更现代的食物,以至于人们有时不认识流通中的传统蛋糕。本研究开发印尼传统小吃识别模型。随着技术的发展,可以使用卷积神经网络(Convolutional Neural Network, CNN)方法作为分类方法,以预训练的MobilenetV2模型作为基本模型进行图像识别。从1545张传统蛋糕图像的总数据集中分为8个类别,将其分为80%的训练数据和20%的测试数据。经过训练和测试过程,训练数据的准确率为98.9%,测试数据的准确率为90.5%。在新的测试数据上进行的模型测试导致准确率为92.5%,其中模型根据其以混淆矩阵形式呈现的类别从80个传统蛋糕图像中分类出74个图像。我们还进行了多次实验,以寻找产生最佳精度模型的参数,即epoch数的影响,数据集分布场景的影响,以及学习率大小的影响。
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引用次数: 10
Business Architecture Accounting Information System of Village-Owned Enterprises with TOGAF 基于TOGAF的乡镇企业会计信息系统的业务架构
Sigit Widadi, Iswanto, Parwoto, H. Fajrin
The development of Village-Owned Enterprises requires careful planning and preparation from all stakeholders. This study seeks to develop Village-Owned Enterprises based on the information system (IS) development to obtain accounting business process standards agreed by stakeholders. The results can be used as the basis for developing an accounting information system (AIS). The research method used the ADM cycle from TOGAF combined with the accounting cycle. The activity began with the analysis of the preparation stage carried out by Village-Owned Enterprises to reach the maturity level in managing finances. Business process standards approved by Village-Owned Enterprises stakeholders become the basis for developing an accounting business process model oriented towards future business goals as a manifestation of lower-level architecture principles.
乡镇企业的发展需要各利益相关方的精心规划和准备。本研究旨在以资讯系统(IS)发展为基础,发展乡镇企业,以获得利益相关者认同的会计业务流程标准。研究结果可作为开发会计信息系统(AIS)的基础。研究方法采用TOGAF中的ADM周期与会计周期相结合的方法。活动首先分析了村企在财务管理上达到成熟期的准备阶段。由Village-Owned Enterprises涉众批准的业务流程标准成为开发面向未来业务目标的会计业务流程模型的基础,它是低层体系结构原则的体现。
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引用次数: 0
Shuttle Bus Service with Ride-Hailing Application 穿梭巴士服务及网约车应用
Iffah Zulaikha Saiful Bahri, S. Saon, A. Mahamad, Pratomo Budi Santosa
This paper proposes a study on U niversiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) shuttle bus services for the UTHM students to get to their desired destination in time. Hence, students refuse to ride the shuttle bus as sometimes the shuttle bus is late and not up to the schedule. Although the university has handed out the shuttle bus schedule through the UTHM KATSANA website, it is still inconsistent due to the traffic congestion. The proposed system required a student to request the services to the selected destination; thus, this application estimates the bus arrival time by locating the bus's live location, route, and bus number. Based on the estimated information, students can plan their rides. Additionally, this application allows the driver to minimise the path length taken to each pit stop by interacting with the students. It also enables them to react and decide before the bus's arrival or wait at the bus stop. Google's distance matrix; Application Programming Interface (API), helps coordinate the chosen bus location to the selected bus stop. There are a total of three development phases in this project. The first phase is database acquisition or collection of existing data related to this project. The second phase is the system's design which involves the Firebase Realtime Database, Google API and Android Studio application. Next, the third phase is the system's testing phase. As a result, the proposed system is simulated and tested in real applications. Finally, the driver's and student's information is recorded in Firebase Real-time Database.
本文提出了一项研究,马来西亚敦胡先翁大学(UTHM)的穿梭巴士服务,以使UTHM的学生及时到达他们想要的目的地。因此,学生们拒绝乘坐穿梭巴士,因为有时穿梭巴士迟到,不符合时间表。虽然通过首尔大学KATSANA网站发布了班车时刻表,但由于交通拥堵,时刻表仍然不一致。拟议的系统要求学生向选定的目的地请求服务;因此,此应用程序通过定位公共汽车的实时位置、路线和公共汽车号码来估计公共汽车到达时间。根据估计的信息,学生可以计划他们的乘车。此外,这个应用程序允许司机通过与学生互动来最小化每次进站的路径长度。这也使他们能够在公共汽车到达之前做出反应和决定,或者在公共汽车站等待。谷歌的距离矩阵;应用程序编程接口(API),帮助将选定的公共汽车位置与选定的公共汽车站点进行协调。本项目共分三个发展阶段。第一阶段是数据库获取或收集与此项目相关的现有数据。第二阶段是系统的设计,包括Firebase实时数据库、Google API和Android Studio应用程序。接下来,第三个阶段是系统的测试阶段。结果表明,该系统在实际应用中进行了仿真和测试。最后将驾驶员和学生的信息记录在Firebase实时数据库中。
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引用次数: 0
Smart Greenhouse Control System For Orchid Growing Media Based On IoT And Fuzzy Logic Technology 基于物联网和模糊逻辑技术的兰花种植介质智能温室控制系统
M. Hadi, S. Bhima Satria Rizki, Maulana Achmad As-Shidiqi, Maulana Ludfi Arrohman, Dyah Lestari, Mhd Irvan
Orchids are plants that are hard to live in and require extraordinary dealing with for the development cycle. In Indonesia, many kinds of orchids live stunningly in tropical woods like Kalimantan, and a few woodlands on the island of Java. Be that as it may, as the occasions advanced, Indonesia's environment became harmed, set apart by an extremely long dry season and a moderately short blustery season. On account of this issue, numerous wild orchids in the timberlands of Indonesia are compromised with annihilation. Orchids are hard to fill in sweltering and dry environments on the grounds that most orchids utilize their underlying foundations to discover food. The solution to this problem is a Smart greenhouse. It is a mini-greenhouse system that can maintain the temperature and humidity of the orchid following its natural ecosystem. The system is also equipped with Fuzzy-based automatic control. so that the system is able to work independently. The fuzzy system was tested to get the percentage of errors, where from the test results, the percentage of errors for the defuzzification process was 1.176%, which indicates that the system can run well.
兰花是一种很难生存的植物,需要对其生长周期进行特殊的处理。在印度尼西亚,许多种类的兰花生长在加里曼丹等热带森林和爪哇岛的一些林地中,令人惊叹。尽管如此,随着时间的推移,印尼的环境受到了损害,旱季非常长,大风季相对较短。由于这个问题,印度尼西亚林地中的许多野生兰花受到威胁,濒临灭绝。兰花很难在闷热和干燥的环境中生长,因为大多数兰花利用它们的底层基础来寻找食物。解决这个问题的办法是智能温室。这是一个迷你温室系统,可以保持兰花的温度和湿度,遵循其自然生态系统。该系统还配备了基于模糊的自动控制。使系统能够独立工作。对该模糊系统进行了测试,得到了系统的错误率,从测试结果来看,该模糊化过程的错误率为1.176%,表明该系统可以很好地运行。
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引用次数: 2
Classification of Plasmodium Skizon and Gametocytes Malaria Images Using Deep Learning 基于深度学习的皮肤疟原虫和配子体疟疾图像分类
Y. Jusman, Indah Monisa Firdiantika, S. Riyadi, Siti Nurul Aqmariah Mohd Kanafiah, R. Hassan, Z. Mohamed
Identification analysis of the malaria parasite cell infection, there is a possibility of human error factor done by paramedics because of the number of samples that must be analyzed. This case is because the human eye tends to be tired while working continuously, which can lead to misclassification and treatment that is not right. Therefore, it takes a computer-based system that facilitates medical expert or laboratory technician in identifying two types of parasite cells namely Plasmodium skizon and Plasmodium gametocytes to reduce instances of human error. This research will be conducted on computer-based identification by processing the image type of plasmodium malariae consists of two types, namely Plasmodium skizon and Plasmodium gametocytes levels using convolutional neural network with VGG-16 pre-trained model using 13 layers and 2 dense layers. This study applied 5-fold cross validation for datasets and the datasets are tested using 4 level epoch nodes. The results showed the success of the classification results which have highest training accuracy 90% as well as the results of the highest testing accuracy 100%• It showed the classification using CNN VGG-16 pre-trained model successfully classified the malaria type images.
在疟疾寄生虫细胞感染的鉴定分析中,由于必须分析的样本数量众多,有可能由护理人员进行人为错误因素。这种情况是因为人的眼睛在持续工作的过程中容易疲劳,从而导致错误的分类和不正确的治疗。因此,需要一个基于计算机的系统,方便医学专家或实验室技术人员识别两种寄生虫细胞,即皮肤疟原虫和配子体疟原虫,以减少人为错误的发生。本研究将利用卷积神经网络对13层和2层的VGG-16预训练模型进行计算机识别,通过处理图像,将疟疾疟原虫的类型分为皮肤疟原虫和配子体水平疟原虫两种类型。本研究对数据集进行了5倍交叉验证,并使用4个水平epoch节点对数据集进行了测试。结果表明,最高训练准确率为90%的分类结果和最高测试准确率为100%的分类结果都取得了成功。•表明使用CNN VGG-16预训练模型的分类成功地对疟疾类型图像进行了分类。
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引用次数: 0
Wireless Heart Signal Monitoring with Smartphone as Storage Media 以智能手机为存储介质的无线心脏信号监测
Erika Loniza, Chairman Alfajar, Alya Izzaty Bika, Yuli Ermawati, W. Kartika
Early prevention of heart disease can be done by monitoring the condition of heart's health using an electrocardiograph (ECG). In order to make it easier for medical personnel to monitor heart signals, a media for storing results is needed when an examination is carried out. Storage media will be even more effective if it can be accessed remotely. The purpose of this study was to design a modified ECG to check the condition of the heart using a data logger system. The device is designed in simple and applicable which smartphone acts as the display in real-time and can store the readings. This problem is limited by the research device using one lead to monitor heart signals. This study uses AD8232 as a heart signal receiver from the body and Wemos Dl Mini as a link to WiFi to display data on a smartphone using a created application. The measurement and testing methods carried out are by comparing the heart rate (BPM) value with the Phantom ECG input read on a smartphone, comparing the readings of the human heart signal on smartphone and ECG, and testing the human BPM value on smartphone. The overall results of reading the BPM value in the design obtained the error value under 5%. Sending data from Wemos D1 Mini as a media hotspot programmed using Arduino IDE software works well. The results of the heart signal data that are read on the smartphone can be stored so that users can send or print them.
心脏疾病的早期预防可以通过使用心电图(ECG)监测心脏健康状况来完成。为了便于医务人员监测心脏信号,在进行检查时需要一种存储结果的介质。如果存储介质可以远程访问,那么它将更加有效。本研究的目的是设计一种改良心电图,使用数据记录仪系统检查心脏状况。该设备设计简单实用,由智能手机实时显示并存储读数。这个问题受限于研究设备使用一根导线来监测心脏信号。本研究使用AD8232作为来自身体的心脏信号接收器,并使用Wemos Dl Mini作为连接到WiFi的链接,使用创建的应用程序在智能手机上显示数据。进行的测量和测试方法是通过将心率(BPM)值与智能手机上读取的Phantom ECG输入值进行比较,将智能手机上的人类心脏信号与ECG的读数进行比较,以及在智能手机上测试人类BPM值。在设计中读取BPM值的总体结果得到误差值在5%以下。使用Arduino IDE软件编程的Wemos D1 Mini作为媒体热点发送数据效果良好。在智能手机上读取的心脏信号数据的结果可以存储,因此用户可以发送或打印它们。
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引用次数: 0
Forecasting Air Quality Using Massive-Scale WSN Based on Convolutional LSTM Network 基于卷积LSTM网络的大规模WSN空气质量预测
Karisma Trinanda Putra, Prayitno, E. F. Cahyadi, Ardia Suttyawati Mamonto, S. S. Berutu, S. Muharom
PM2.5 is ultra-light micro-grained particles and dangerous air pollution that threatens public health. A real-time wireless sensor network (WSN) that measure air pollution is a solution to increase public awareness about the long-term impact of PM2.5 exposure. However, in a massive-scale WSN-based air pollution monitoring system, there are numerous noisy and low-concentration periods in the raw PM2.5 dataset, which may lead to unreliable causality predictions. This paper addresses the problem of optimizing sensor acquisition of a wireless sensor network to reconstruct and predict spatiotemporal PM concentrations data using ConvLSTM network. This prediction model is built by combining convolution network and long short-term memory network. The dataset is gathered from air quality WSN s that are already installed across Taiwan. Using the last 48-hour records, the next hour PM2.5 concentration is predicted. RMSE is used to evaluate the prediction accuracy. The results reveal that the ConvLSTM network achieves better performance than those using the LSTM network and regression analysis with RMSE of 1.31, 2.59, and 16.34, respectively.
PM2.5是一种超轻的微颗粒颗粒,是威胁公众健康的危险空气污染。测量空气污染的实时无线传感器网络(WSN)是提高公众对PM2.5暴露长期影响的认识的一种解决方案。然而,在大规模基于wsn的空气污染监测系统中,原始PM2.5数据集中存在大量噪声和低浓度期,这可能导致因果关系预测不可靠。本文研究了无线传感器网络的传感器采集优化问题,利用ConvLSTM网络重构和预测时空PM浓度数据。该预测模型是将卷积网络与长短期记忆网络相结合建立的。数据集来自台湾各地已经安装的空气质量无线传感器网络。利用过去48小时的记录,预测下一个小时的PM2.5浓度。采用均方根误差(RMSE)评价预测精度。结果表明,ConvLSTM网络的性能优于LSTM网络和回归分析,RMSE分别为1.31、2.59和16.34。
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引用次数: 2
Comparison of Texture and Shape Features Performance for Leukemia Cell Images using Support Vector Machine 基于支持向量机的白血病细胞图像纹理和形状特征性能比较
Y. Jusman, Ega Samudra, S. Riyadi, Siti Nurul Aqmariah Mohd Kanafiah, A. Faisal, R. Hassan, Z. Mohamed
Leukemia or often called blood cancer is one type of cancer caused by excessive white blood cells. Excessive white blood cells will cause disruption of normal function of other blood cells. To find out leukemia, we can do a physical examination in the form of a blood sample or can also use a spinal cord biopsy. In general, doctors take blood samples to see and look for abnormalities of the white blood cell count. To reduce human error in diagnosing leukemia, the study created two systems that can classify leukemia using the Hu moment invariant (HMI) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) methods and the Grey Level Co-occurance Matrix (GLCM) and SVM methods. Classification systems are used to classify acute and normal leukemia image classes using 10-fold cross validation in the sharing of its image data. The best classification results are the GLCM -SVM system with an accuracy value of 99% and the HMI-SVM system produces an accuracy value of 90%.
白血病或常被称为血癌是一种由白细胞过多引起的癌症。过多的白细胞会破坏其他血细胞的正常功能。为了发现白血病,我们可以做血液样本形式的身体检查,也可以使用脊髓活检。一般来说,医生采集血液样本来观察和寻找白细胞计数的异常。为了减少诊断白血病的人为错误,本研究使用Hu矩不变(HMI)和支持向量机(SVM)方法以及灰度共生矩阵(GLCM)和支持向量机(SVM)方法创建了两个白血病分类系统。分类系统用于分类急性和正常白血病图像类使用10倍交叉验证在其图像数据共享。其中,GLCM -SVM系统的分类准确率为99%,HMI-SVM系统的分类准确率为90%。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2021 1st International Conference on Electronic and Electrical Engineering and Intelligent System (ICE3IS)
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