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2022 International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications (ATC)最新文献

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Fast Warning System for Driver of Distraction with Traffic Object Recognition by Image Processing 基于图像处理的交通目标识别驾驶员分心快速预警系统
Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.1109/ATC55345.2022.9942980
Nguyen Van Binh, Trinh Phu Duy, Thi Thuy Nga Le, Nguyen Van Son
Along with socio-economic development, the number of cars is increasing, which means more and more potential hazards on the road. These dangers come not only from the subjective behavior of the driver but also from objective incidents. Building an automated system to detect incidents in time plays an important role in reducing traffic accidents. This study proposes a fast image processing method to detect driver distractions to give timely warnings. In addition, the objects on the road that are at risk of causing an accident are also recognized and the system warns the driver in real time. Selected study results are also provided to verify the effectiveness of the method.
随着社会经济的发展,汽车的数量越来越多,这意味着道路上的潜在危险越来越多。这些危险不仅来自驾驶员的主观行为,也来自客观事件。建立一个及时发现事故的自动化系统对减少交通事故起着重要的作用。本研究提出了一种快速的图像处理方法来检测驾驶员分心,并及时发出警告。此外,该系统还能识别道路上有可能引发事故的物体,并实时向驾驶员发出警告。本文还提供了一些研究结果来验证该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
A Lightweight DNN-based IDS for Detecting IoT Cyberattacks in Edge Computing 边缘计算中用于检测物联网网络攻击的轻量级dnn IDS
Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.1109/ATC55345.2022.9943049
Trong-Minh Hoang, Tuan-Anh Pham, Van-Viet Do, Van-Nhan Nguyen, Manh-Hung Nguyen
With the continuous growth of the Internet of Things applications, increasingly sophisticated and malicious network security attacks have been posing new security requirements. One of the first protection solutions to ensure security is to use an intrusion detection system (IDS) for detecting cyberattacks. Another hand, edge computing technology has been bringing many benefits to communication network infrastructure and IoT applications in terms of performance and privacy. However, the implementation of IDS systems on edge devices encounters many obstacles stemming from the resource constraints of edge devices. Hence, machine learning-based IDS systems have emerged to address such challenges. In this paper, we propose a lightweight deep neuron network-based IDS suitable for deployment at edge devices while still ensuring high attack detection accuracy. The evaluation results on the IoT23 dataset with various cases show that our proposed model has overcome previous proposals and reached an attack detection rate of 99%.
随着物联网应用的不断增长,越来越复杂和恶意的网络安全攻击对安全提出了新的要求。确保安全的首要保护解决方案之一是使用入侵检测系统(IDS)来检测网络攻击。另一方面,边缘计算技术在性能和隐私方面为通信网络基础设施和物联网应用带来了许多好处。然而,由于边缘设备的资源限制,IDS系统在边缘设备上的实施遇到了许多障碍。因此,基于机器学习的IDS系统已经出现,以应对这些挑战。在本文中,我们提出了一种轻量级的基于深度神经元网络的IDS,适合部署在边缘设备上,同时仍然确保高攻击检测精度。在不同案例的IoT23数据集上的评估结果表明,我们提出的模型克服了以前的建议,达到了99%的攻击检测率。
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引用次数: 1
Updated Weight Graph for dynamic path planning of multi-AGVs in healthcare environments 更新了用于医疗保健环境中多agv动态路径规划的权重图
Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.1109/ATC55345.2022.9943032
T. N. Tien, Khanh-Van Nguyen
Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV) is the key factor to improve favorable logistics solutions for human supply chains. One of the most difficult problems of controlling AGV in a large-scale human-aware environment is the uncertainty of transportation. This uncertainty boosts demand for a graph-based model that reflects not only transportation layout but also traffic situations. Given this graph, our algorithmic solution updates weights of the graph over time as well as predicts any congestion ahead of AGVs. We validate our approach by a simulation model in Omnet++/Veins/SUMO and the results show that dynamic path planning allows AGVs to bypass both the ongoing and forthcoming traffic jams.
自动导向车辆(AGV)是改善人类供应链有利物流解决方案的关键因素。在大规模人类感知环境下控制AGV的最困难问题之一是运输的不确定性。这种不确定性推动了对基于图形的模型的需求,这种模型不仅反映了交通布局,还反映了交通状况。给定此图,我们的算法解决方案随着时间的推移更新图的权重,并在agv之前预测任何拥塞。我们通过omnet++ / vein /SUMO的仿真模型验证了我们的方法,结果表明动态路径规划允许agv绕过正在进行和即将到来的交通拥堵。
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引用次数: 0
A Wideband High Gain Circularly Polarized Antenna Based on Nut-Shape Metasurface 一种基于坚果形超表面的宽带高增益圆极化天线
Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.1109/ATC55345.2022.9943039
Khuat Dinh Chinh, Phi Van Lam, Tran Thi Lan
This paper proposes a wideband high gain circularly polarized (CP) antenna based on a novel metasurface (MS) at 5.8 GHz. The struture of the antenna consists of two parts are stacked on top of each other. The bottom part is a square patch antenna with a diagonal slot at the center and four parasitic elements added to the sides of the driven patch to improve reflection coefficient and axial ratio of the proposed antenna. The top part is a novel MS, formed by $4times 4$ nut-shape unit cells for improvement gain, matching impandance and CP bandwidth expansion. The antenna has a high gain of 9.35 $boldsymbol{text{dBi}}$ and compact size of $boldsymbol{31times 31times 6.7text{mm}^{3}}$. Wide bandwidth is another advantage of the proposed antenna: impedance bandwidth (S11 $boldsymbol{ < -10text{dB}}$ BW) of 1.8 GHz (29.66%) and axial ratio bandwidth (AR BW) of 1.34 GHz (21.42%). The anenna has left hand circularly polarized (LHCP) is suitable for electronic toll collection (ETC) application.
提出了一种基于5.8 GHz超表面的宽带高增益圆极化(CP)天线。天线的结构由两个相互堆叠的部分组成。底部为方形贴片天线,其中心有对角槽,驱动贴片的两侧增加了四个寄生元件,以提高所提天线的反射系数和轴向比。顶部是一种新颖的MS,由$4 × 4$坚果状单元电池组成,以提高增益,匹配阻抗和CP带宽扩展。该天线具有9.35 $boldsymbol{text{dBi}}$的高增益和$boldsymbol{31 31乘以6.7text{mm}^{3}}$的紧凑尺寸。宽带宽是该天线的另一个优点:阻抗带宽(S11 $boldsymbol{< -10text{dB}}$ BW)为1.8 GHz(29.66%),轴向比带宽(AR BW)为1.34 GHz(21.42%)。该天线具有左手圆极化(LHCP),适用于电子收费(ETC)应用。
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引用次数: 2
Tiny Neuron Network System based on RISC-V Processor: A Decentralized Approach for IoT Applications 基于RISC-V处理器的微型神经元网络系统:物联网应用的分散式方法
Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.1109/ATC55345.2022.9942990
Ngo-Doanh Nguyen, Duy-Hieu Bui, Xuan-Tu Tran
The idea of Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT), a combination of Artificial Intelligence, especially Deep Learning, with edge devices in IoT networks, has recently emerged to reduce the communication cost, and server workloads and improve user experiences. This work presents our current research on a tiny neural network accelerator in a RISC-V System-on-Chip (SoC) to accelerate AI in IoT applications. This accelerator implements a variable-bit-precision MAC or a stochastic MAC to reduce hardware area and power consumption. The tiny AI accelerator has been successfully integrated into a low-power IoT SoC. The design has been implemented on FPGA technology using Arty A7 100T development kit with the operating frequency of 50MHz and the hardware resource of 12K slices. For the MNIST dataset, the accelerator with 8-bit precision can perform Convolutional Neural Network with an accuracy of 98.55%.
物联网人工智能(AIoT)的概念是人工智能(尤其是深度学习)与物联网网络中的边缘设备的结合,最近出现了降低通信成本、服务器工作负载和改善用户体验的概念。这项工作介绍了我们目前对RISC-V片上系统(SoC)中的微型神经网络加速器的研究,以加速物联网应用中的人工智能。该加速器实现了可变位精度MAC或随机MAC,以减少硬件面积和功耗。微型AI加速器已成功集成到低功耗物联网SoC中。本设计采用工作频率为50MHz,硬件资源为12K片的Arty A7 100T开发套件,在FPGA技术上实现。对于MNIST数据集,8位精度的加速器可以以98.55%的准确率执行卷积神经网络。
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引用次数: 0
Space-Frequency Diversity based MAC protocol for IEEE 802.11 ah networks 用于IEEE 802.11 ah网络的基于空频分集的MAC协议
Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.1109/ATC55345.2022.9943042
Duc Ngoc Minh Dang, Van Thau Tran, Hoang Lam Nguyen, Nhat Truong Pham, Anh Khoa Tran, Ngoc-Hanh Dang
IEEE 802.11ah is a sub-GHz communication technology to offer longer range and low power connectivity for the Internet of Things (IoT) applications. A Restricted Access Window (RAW) is specified to decrease the collision probability. Stations are divided into groups and stations from each group attempt to access the channel by employing the Distributed Coordination Function during their assigned RAW slots. However, the network throughput is limited by a single channel MAC protocol. In this paper, Space-Frequency Diversity-based MAC protocol for the IEEE 802.11ah network (SF-MAC protocol) is proposed to allow stations of different sectors to transmit packets on different channels with the help of Forwarders. The proposed SF-MAC protocol improves the packet delivery ratio and aggregate throughput of the network.
IEEE 802.11ah是一种sub-GHz通信技术,可为物联网(IoT)应用提供更远距离和低功耗连接。指定限制访问窗口(RAW)以降低碰撞概率。电台被分成若干组,每组中的电台在其分配的RAW时隙期间尝试使用分布式协调函数访问信道。然而,网络吞吐量受到单通道MAC协议的限制。本文提出了一种基于空间频率分集的IEEE 802.11ah网络MAC协议(SF-MAC协议),该协议允许不同扇区的站在转发器的帮助下在不同的信道上传输数据包。本文提出的SF-MAC协议提高了网络的分组传送率和总吞吐量。
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引用次数: 2
Performance evaluation of license plate detection using deep neural networks on NPU VIM3 hardware platform 基于NPU VIM3硬件平台的深度神经网络车牌检测性能评价
Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.1109/ATC55345.2022.9943007
Bui Hai Phong, N. Trọng, Manh- Thang Hoang, Thi-Lan Le
The detection of license plates (LPs) is a crucial step to develop the intelligent traffic management systems. Several challenges exist for the detection of LPs such as the high variation of the geometry of LPs or the frequent variation in the conditions of LP image acquisition. The paper presents an end-to-end framework for the detection of LPs. The framework consists of two steps. The first one is the application and optimization of YOLOv4 network to detect LPs accurately. The second one is the strategy of the deployment and testing of the neural network on the NPU VIM3 tool kit. We have performed the evaluation on the large public dataset (Vietnamese license plate detection dataset). The performance comparison (the detection accuracy and execution time) with existed methods on various hardware platforms shows the effectiveness of the proposed method.
车牌检测是智能交通管理系统发展的关键环节。LP检测存在一些挑战,如LP几何形状的高度变化或LP图像采集条件的频繁变化。本文提出了一个端到端检测lp的框架。该框架由两个步骤组成。首先是YOLOv4网络的应用和优化,以准确检测LPs。第二部分是神经网络在NPU VIM3工具包上的部署和测试策略。我们对大型公共数据集(越南车牌检测数据集)进行了评估。在各种硬件平台上与现有方法的性能比较(检测精度和执行时间)表明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
A path-following guidance algorithm for fixed-wing UAV swarms on a decentralized network 分散网络上固定翼无人机群的路径跟踪制导算法
Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.1109/ATC55345.2022.9942994
D. Vu, Thiem V. Pham, D. Nguyen
This paper proposes a decentralized path-following guidance algorithm for the tracking formation of multiple fixed-wing UAVs. In particular, our proposal adopts the decoupled control technique to separate the lateral and longitudinal channels. Using the well-known vector-field law, the former is in charge of making UAV track a defined path with wind disturbances. The latter guarantees that a group of fixed-wing UAVs reaches the desired formation by modifying the commanded airspeed of UAVs. The decentralized communication network handles the shared information between a ground control station (GCS) and UAVs. Finally, numerical simulation results for a five-UAV group verify the feasibility and benefits of our proposed approach.
针对多架固定翼无人机编队的跟踪问题,提出了一种分散路径跟踪制导算法。特别地,我们的方案采用了解耦控制技术来分离横向和纵向通道。前者利用众所周知的矢量场定律,负责使无人机在有风干扰的情况下沿着确定的路径飞行。后者通过改变无人机的指令空速来保证一组固定翼无人机到达期望的编队。分散通信网络处理地面控制站(GCS)和无人机之间的共享信息。最后,以五架无人机为例进行了数值仿真,验证了该方法的可行性和有效性。
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引用次数: 2
The effect of sensor position deflection on behavior classification performance 传感器位置偏转对行为分类性能的影响
Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.1109/ATC55345.2022.9942988
Viet-Manh Do, Tran Quang-Huy, Nguyen Van Son, P. Van Thanh, Nguyen Canh Minh, Duc-Tan Tran, D. Tran
The behavioral recognition system based on accelerometers can support the assessment of cow health. Machine learning algorithms can efficiently classify accelerometer data collected from cow-mounted sensors. However, with cow activities, the sensor may deviate from its original position, which may affect the accelerometer data collected, thereby affecting the performance of behavior classification. From the collected data, we generate deviated collar sensor simulation data to evaluate the classification performance of the model under different circumstances. In the case of using synchronized acceleration data from the leg and neck of cow, applying the Random Forest algorithm with mean and RMS features, the results showed that the behavioral classification performance did not change significantly when the collar-mounted sensor deviated.
基于加速度计的行为识别系统可以支持奶牛健康评估。机器学习算法可以有效地分类从奶牛安装的传感器收集的加速度计数据。但是,由于奶牛的活动,传感器可能会偏离其原始位置,这可能会影响加速度计收集的数据,从而影响行为分类的性能。从收集到的数据中,我们生成偏离项圈传感器仿真数据,以评估模型在不同情况下的分类性能。以奶牛腿部和颈部的同步加速度数据为例,采用具有均值和均方根特征的随机森林算法,结果表明,当项圈传感器偏离时,行为分类性能没有明显变化。
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引用次数: 0
Data-Aided Channel Estimation for Time Diversity in Helicopter Satellite Communications 直升机卫星通信时分集的数据辅助信道估计
Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.1109/ATC55345.2022.9942961
T. Kojima, Rikiya Azuma
The periodic blockage of the transmission channel is the most important issue in helicopter satellite communications. Time diversity is a practical solution to overcome it, requiring channel estimation to implement maximal ratio combining (MRC). This paper proposes a channel estimation method for helicopter satellite communications employing time diversity. The proposed method estimates the channel gain by removing modulation from the received signal using the provisional demodulated data. The estimation is rapid and accurate. In addition, signal processing is simple. Computer simulation shows that the degradation of bit error rate performance of MRC due to channel estimation error is under 0.1 dB.
传输信道的周期性阻塞是直升机卫星通信中最重要的问题。时间分集是克服它的一种实用的解决方案,要求信道估计实现最大比组合(MRC)。提出了一种基于时分集的直升机卫星通信信道估计方法。该方法通过使用临时解调数据从接收信号中去除调制来估计信道增益。该方法快速、准确。此外,信号处理简单。计算机仿真结果表明,信道估计误差对MRC误码率性能的影响小于0.1 dB。
{"title":"Data-Aided Channel Estimation for Time Diversity in Helicopter Satellite Communications","authors":"T. Kojima, Rikiya Azuma","doi":"10.1109/ATC55345.2022.9942961","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATC55345.2022.9942961","url":null,"abstract":"The periodic blockage of the transmission channel is the most important issue in helicopter satellite communications. Time diversity is a practical solution to overcome it, requiring channel estimation to implement maximal ratio combining (MRC). This paper proposes a channel estimation method for helicopter satellite communications employing time diversity. The proposed method estimates the channel gain by removing modulation from the received signal using the provisional demodulated data. The estimation is rapid and accurate. In addition, signal processing is simple. Computer simulation shows that the degradation of bit error rate performance of MRC due to channel estimation error is under 0.1 dB.","PeriodicalId":135827,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications (ATC)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124817597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications (ATC)
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