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Enhancing Islamic Higher Education Image as the Halal Industry Driving Indonesian Halal Industries 提升伊斯兰高等教育清真产业形象,推动印尼清真产业发展
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.21580/jdmhi.2022.4.1.12439
Hendra Riofita, M. A. Iqbal
Islamic higher education image as the halal industry driving Indonesian halal industries should be improved along with the increasing role of higher educations to succeed halal industry, through the services provided to the implementation of three pillars in the fields of academics, research and supporting elements or community services. This study aims to develop e-halal service quality, as an electronic service to enhance the image. Considering that electronic services are part of service innovation, and there is not enough evidence for such service innovation to enhance image, this study also aims to develop service recovery as an antecedent of e-halal service quality and Islamic higher education image, respectively. Furthermore, considering the image as the halal industry driving Indonesian halal industries is a consequence of service recovery and e-halal service quality, respectively, this study also develops the variables based on social exchange theory. Primary data is taken using a questionnaire sent to the leadership elements of Indonesian Private Islamic Higher Education via google link, and analyzed using SPSS and Amos programs. The findings demonstrate that e-halal service quality and service recovery, respectively have significant effect on Islamic higher education image as the halal industry driving Indonesian halal industries. Service recovery also has a significant effect on e-halal service quality and can be a trigger for e-halal service quality to enhance   Islamic higher education image as the halal industry driving Indonesian halal industries. Therefore, service recovery and e-service quality can develop social exchange theory to enhance Islamic higher education image as the halal industry driving Indonesian halal industries.
伊斯兰高等教育作为清真产业推动印尼清真产业的形象,应该随着高等教育在清真产业成功中的作用越来越大而得到改善,通过在学术、研究和支持要素或社区服务领域提供的服务来实施三大支柱。本研究旨在发展电子清真服务品质,提升电子服务形象。考虑到电子服务是服务创新的一部分,而这种服务创新并没有足够的证据来提升形象,本研究也旨在分别开发服务恢复作为电子清真服务质量和伊斯兰高等教育形象的前因。此外,考虑到清真产业形象对印尼清真产业的推动分别是服务恢复和电子清真服务质量的结果,本研究还基于社会交换理论开发了变量。主要数据是通过谷歌链接发送给印尼私立伊斯兰高等教育领导元素的调查问卷,并使用SPSS和Amos程序进行分析。研究结果表明,电子清真服务质量和服务恢复分别对伊斯兰高等教育形象产生显著影响,作为清真产业带动印尼清真产业。服务恢复对电子清真服务质量也有显著的影响,可以触发电子清真服务质量,以提升伊斯兰高等教育形象,作为清真产业推动印尼清真产业。因此,服务恢复和电子服务质量可以发展社会交换理论,提升伊斯兰高等教育作为清真产业带动印尼清真产业的形象。
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引用次数: 2
Implementation of Total Quality Management in Creating Competitive Advantage 实施全面质量管理,创造竞争优势
Pub Date : 2021-10-31 DOI: 10.21580/jdmhi.2021.3.2.8644
Muchammad Fauzi
Total Quality Management is an important business-level strategy because it can create a competitive advantage. This study aims to analyze the Effect of Total Quality Management on employee creativity, performance, and Competitive Advantage. This study examines Total Quality Management as a potential source of competitive advantage. This research shows that most features are generally related to Total Quality Management, such as quality training, process improvement, an open culture, employee empowerment, and executive commitment can produce benefits. This research is quantitative research using primary data. The statistical tool used is regression at a 5% significance level. The research results indicate that all hypotheses are accepted. It means that Total Quality Management affects employee's creativity, performance, and competitive advantage. In addition, based on the theory of competitive advantage, corporate resource-based theory, and system theory. It can be concluded that Total Quality Management can produce cost-based benefits or differentiation to encourage the success of Total Quality Management in achieving competitive advantage.
全面质量管理是一项重要的业务级战略,因为它可以创造竞争优势。本研究旨在分析全面质量管理对员工创造力、绩效和竞争优势的影响。本研究考察全面质量管理作为竞争优势的潜在来源。这项研究表明,大多数特征通常与全面质量管理相关,例如质量培训、过程改进、开放文化、员工授权和执行承诺可以产生效益。本研究采用原始数据进行定量研究。使用的统计工具是5%显著性水平的回归。研究结果表明,所有假设都被接受。这意味着全面质量管理影响员工的创造力、绩效和竞争优势。此外,基于竞争优势理论、企业资源基础理论和系统理论。可以得出结论,全面质量管理可以产生基于成本的效益或差异化,以鼓励全面质量管理成功地获得竞争优势。
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引用次数: 0
The Potential of Halal Tourism Industry in Uzbekistan 乌兹别克斯坦清真旅游产业的潜力
Pub Date : 2021-10-31 DOI: 10.21580/jdmhi.2021.3.2.8634
Nur Aini Fitriya Ardiani Aniqoh, Umi Hanik
Halal Tourism is one indicator of success in bringing in foreign exchange, especially in the tourism sector. In addition, halal tourism can provide security and comfort for Muslim tourists visiting the country. This study aims to find out the potential of the halal tourism industry in Uzbekistan, a country located in Central Asia, while developing halal tourism. The method in this study uses a qualitative approach using secondary data sources. This study shows that Uzbekistan has managed to rank 16 according to the Global Muslim Travel Index in 2021, up 4 places from the previous year. This is something good for the development of halal tourism in Uzbekistan. So that Uzbekistan can maintain the advantages of halal tourism with unique historical tourist attractions, visa exemptions, and delicious culinary tours. So, Uzbekistan can also improve its shortcomings in the communication sector and access connectivity and transportation infrastructure.
清真旅游是成功引进外汇的一个指标,特别是在旅游部门。此外,清真旅游可以为访问该国的穆斯林游客提供安全和舒适。本研究旨在了解乌兹别克斯坦这个中亚国家在发展清真旅游的同时,清真旅游业的潜力。本研究的方法采用定性方法,使用二手数据来源。这项研究表明,乌兹别克斯坦在2021年的全球穆斯林旅游指数中排名第16位,比前一年上升了4位。这对乌兹别克斯坦发展清真旅游是件好事。使乌兹别克斯坦能够保持清真旅游的优势,拥有独特的历史旅游景点,免签证,美味的烹饪之旅。因此,乌兹别克斯坦还可以改善其在通信领域的不足,并获得互联互通和交通基础设施。
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引用次数: 0
Restructuring MSME Businesses Through the Use of Digital Marketing as a Reflection on the Economic Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic 利用数字营销重组中小微企业,反思新冠疫情对经济的影响
Pub Date : 2021-10-31 DOI: 10.21580/jdmhi.2021.3.2.8440
R. Adawiyah, F. Adhitya
Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are most affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, the role of MSMEs is very strategic as it reduces unemployment and poverty in Indonesia, thus providing solutions to economic and social problems. This study analyzes efforts in rescuing MSMEs to maintain the stability of the national financial system affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. The study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with literature review and interviews. The interview's outcome was conducted to 100 MSMEs in Semarang City, Demak Regency and Kendal District shows the issues faced by MSMEs due to the Covid-19 pandemic are decreased sales and difficulty obtaining raw materials, business capitals and paying premises rents, also production and distribution disruption. The study concluded seven strategies for maintaining and increasing MSME sales: transforming its marketing and sales online, diverting products/services line, reallocation of the fund, hygiene, and halal assurance, providing vouchers or gift cards, accelerating asset sales, and reduction of labor. These seven scenarios are expected to encourage MSMEs to improve and develop their capacities to play the role of economic safety nets. However, the results of this study have limitations for MSMEs in areas that are still limited by internet networks, so that they have difficulty implementing digital-based marketing strategies.
中小微企业(MSMEs)受2019冠状病毒病大流行的影响最大。因此,中小微企业的作用是非常战略性的,因为它减少了印尼的失业和贫困,从而为经济和社会问题提供了解决方案。本研究分析了救助中小微企业以维持受Covid-19大流行影响的国家金融体系稳定的努力。本研究采用文献综述和访谈的定性描述方法。对三宝垄市、Demak Regency和Kendal区的100家中小微企业进行的访谈结果显示,由于Covid-19大流行,中小微企业面临的问题是销售下降、难以获得原材料、商业资本和支付场地租金,以及生产和分销中断。该研究总结了维持和增加中小微企业销售的七种策略:转变其营销和在线销售,转移产品/服务线,重新分配资金,卫生和清真保证,提供代金券或礼品卡,加速资产销售和减少劳动力。预计这七种情景将鼓励中小微企业改善和发展其发挥经济安全网作用的能力。然而,本研究的结果对仍然受互联网网络限制的地区的中小微企业有局限性,因此他们难以实施基于数字的营销策略。
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引用次数: 2
Sustainability and Halal: Procedure, Profit and Ethical Practice 可持续发展和清真:程序,利润和道德实践
Pub Date : 2021-10-31 DOI: 10.21580/jdmhi.2021.3.2.9586
Shaheed Tayob
Halal certification is a technological and technocratic transformation that facilitates increasingly complex food production and global supply chain management. However, the discourse and materiality of global trade and the growth of consumers for which halal certification is in demand have been the target of ethical criticism that puts forward the vulnerabilities of human, non-human, and environmental relations. This paper proceeds through some steps to elucidate questions of halal ethics in practice, halal certification, and Muslim trade and exchange networks. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach, using library sources. The results of the analysis and discussion show that the halal discursive tradition that centralizes intra-Muslim networking, trade, and exchange, is significant to consider the ethical stakes of halal certification for marginalized and precarious Muslim populations around the world. Drawing on ethnographic insights on the meat market in Mumbai, I argue that exclusive political intimacy and economic growth mean halal certification can play a part in the marginalization of the Muslim workforce and trade in the city. Therefore, the question of sustainability and halalness must consider the new formation of halal's ethical requirements to bridge the gap between the ethics of trade and intra-Muslim exchange and global trade conditions.
清真认证是一种技术和技术官僚的转变,促进了日益复杂的食品生产和全球供应链管理。然而,全球贸易的话语和重要性以及清真认证需求的消费者增长一直是提出人类,非人类和环境关系脆弱性的伦理批评的目标。本文通过一些步骤来阐明实践中的清真伦理问题,清真认证,以及穆斯林贸易和交流网络。研究方法采用描述性定性方法,使用图书馆资源。分析和讨论的结果表明,清真话语传统集中了穆斯林内部的网络、贸易和交流,对于考虑清真认证对世界各地边缘化和不稳定的穆斯林人口的伦理风险具有重要意义。根据对孟买肉类市场的人种学见解,我认为,排外的政治亲密关系和经济增长意味着清真认证可以在城市穆斯林劳动力和贸易的边缘化中发挥作用。因此,可持续性和清真问题必须考虑清真道德要求的新形成,以弥合贸易道德与穆斯林内部交流和全球贸易条件之间的差距。
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引用次数: 1
Impact of Service Quality and Application of Sharia Principles on Consumer Intention of Sharia Hotel 服务质量及伊斯兰教法原则的运用对伊斯兰教法酒店消费者意向的影响
Pub Date : 2021-10-31 DOI: 10.21580/jdmhi.2021.3.2.8269
Alfiandy Kamal, A. Salam, Ageng Asmara Sani, Prabumadya Brojosetami, Tyagita Dianingtyas Sudibyo
This research aims to measure and analyze the influence of quality of service and the application of sharia principles to consumers at Syariah Hotel Limaran. The data used in this study is primary data. Although the method of data collection used is simple random sampling with a sample of 60 customers of Syariah Limaran hotel, this research also uses observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis techniques in this study are descriptive analysis tests, multiple linear regression tests, partial (t) tests, simultaneous tests (f), and determinant coefficients (r2). Results obtained based on t and f test results produce a significant value of 0.05. Then the R Square value of 0.461 indicates that an independent variable can affect dependent variables by 46.10%. While other variables outside this study explain the remaining 53.90%. The study concludes that the quality of service and the application of sharia principles affect consumers' intention in Sharia hotels.
本研究旨在衡量和分析服务质量的影响,以及伊斯兰教法原则在利马兰伊斯兰酒店对消费者的应用。本研究使用的数据为原始数据。虽然使用的数据收集方法是简单的随机抽样,以60名丽玛兰伊斯兰酒店的顾客为样本,但本研究也采用了观察,问卷调查和文献。本研究的数据分析技术为描述性分析检验、多元线性回归检验、偏(t)检验、同时检验(f)和决定系数(r2)。根据t和f检验结果得出的结果显著值为0.05。则R方值为0.461,表明自变量对因变量的影响为46.10%。而本研究之外的其他变量解释了剩余的53.90%。研究得出结论,服务质量和伊斯兰教法原则的应用影响消费者在伊斯兰教法酒店的意愿。
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引用次数: 1
Policy Analysis of Enforcement of Halal Product Guarantee Regulations Through The Regulatory Impact Analysis (RIA) Approach 通过监管影响分析(RIA)方法对清真产品保障法规执行的政策分析
Pub Date : 2021-10-31 DOI: 10.21580/jdmhi.2021.3.2.9345
Hery Purwanto, S. Jati, A. Rofiq
Halal products are products consumed by the community, especially Muslim communities. Given that Indonesia is a Muslim-majority country, the State handles the production and distribution of halal products. In 2019, the Ministry of Religion stipulated Regulation of the Minister of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia (PMA) Number 26 of 2019 concerning Guaranteed Halal Products. Therefore, enforcement of halal certification for products circulating in Indonesia is mandatory. However, regulation enforcement generally has many challenges to predict impacts without detailed studies and consultations with affected parties. In this regard, the purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of the application of PMA number 26 of 2019 compulsorily by using Regulatory Impact Analysis (RIA). This study concludes a gap between current conditions and ideal conditions that need to be postponed to enact the Regulation of the Minister of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia Number: 26 of 2019 by correcting the gap.
清真产品是社区,特别是穆斯林社区消费的产品。鉴于印度尼西亚是一个穆斯林占多数的国家,国家负责清真产品的生产和分销。2019年,宗教部规定了印度尼西亚共和国宗教部长(PMA) 2019年第26号关于保证清真产品的条例。因此,对在印尼流通的产品实施清真认证是强制性的。然而,在没有详细研究和与受影响各方协商的情况下,监管执法通常面临许多挑战,难以预测影响。在这方面,本研究的目的是通过监管影响分析(RIA)来分析2019年26号PMA强制应用的影响。本研究得出结论,当前条件与理想条件之间存在差距,需要通过纠正差距来推迟颁布印度尼西亚共和国宗教部长条例(2019年第26号)。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Product Quality, Product Design, Brand Image on Realme Smartphone Purchase Decisions 产品质量、产品设计、品牌形象对Realme智能手机购买决策的影响
Pub Date : 2021-10-31 DOI: 10.21580/jdmhi.2021.3.2.9331
Shofif Sobaruddin Akbar, Q. Violinda, Ira Setiawati, M. Rizwan
The level of sales of realme smartphones in the low-end and mid-range segments is still inferior to other brands. This study aims to identify the influence of consumer purchasing decisions on product quality, product design, and brand image. The population in this study were all realme smartphone consumers. The number of samples in this study was 96 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The analysis tool used is SEM SmartPLS. This study explains that product quality directly influences 40.3% of purchasing decisions. Product design also directly influences 32.6% of purchasing decisions, while the brand image does not affect purchasing decisions. Therefore, brand image cannot mediate product quality and design on purchasing decisions. Product design directly affects 41.9% of brand image, and product quality directly affects 32.2%. Thus, it is necessary to pay attention to these three things to increase sales.
正品智能手机在中低端市场的销售水平仍然不如其他品牌。本研究旨在探讨消费者购买决策对产品品质、产品设计及品牌形象的影响。这项研究的对象都是真正的智能手机用户。本研究样本数量为96个被调查者。使用的抽样技术是有目的的抽样。分析工具为SEM SmartPLS。本研究解释了产品质量直接影响了40.3%的购买决策。产品设计也直接影响了32.6%的购买决策,而品牌形象并不影响购买决策。因此,品牌形象不能作为产品质量和设计对购买决策的中介。产品设计直接影响41.9%的品牌形象,产品质量直接影响32.2%的品牌形象。因此,有必要注意这三件事,以增加销售。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Journal of Digital Marketing and Halal Industry
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