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A RESEARCH ON INTELLIGENT TWO WHEELER AUTHENTICATION SYSTEM 智能两轮车认证系统的研究
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.21090/ijaerd.03114
V. Vandhana, S. Poonkothai, M. Pradeep
Introducing a system in Two Wheeler to provide security and sending vehicle information to the owner. This feature would help the owner for decision making and tracking of vehicle in case of theft and saving valuable life, time and money. The concept of the project is to provide vehicle related information to the owner so that appropriate decisions can be taken by owner for saving valuable time and money. The system is capable for providing some information related to vehicle. That they are fuel level and mileage information, service reset time and battery related information. Belong with the vehicle tracking using GPS we simultaneously measure and send the above notifications by the use GSM and PIC microcontroller.
在两轮车中引入一个系统来提供安全并向车主发送车辆信息。这一功能将帮助车主在车辆被盗的情况下做出决策和跟踪车辆,节省宝贵的生命、时间和金钱。该项目的概念是为车主提供与车辆相关的信息,以便车主做出适当的决定,从而节省宝贵的时间和金钱。该系统能够提供与车辆相关的一些信息。它们是燃油水平和里程信息,服务重置时间和电池相关信息。属于GPS车辆跟踪,我们使用GSM和PIC单片机同时测量和发送上述通知。
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引用次数: 0
EDUCATIONAL EFFICIENCY BY GRADUAL PERFORMANCES 渐进式表现的教育效率
Pub Date : 2016-06-07 DOI: 10.15192/pscp.asr.2016.14.2.214218
V. Postolica, Costică Lupu
The general education systems, in particular, the education technologies cannot be described without a penetrative study of its research, the economic, political and social context. A universe of components like objects, persons, events, dynamical phenomena and many other strong relations between them has to be taken into account to carry out such a study as this. These form a complex system usually referred to as the Education System (ES). Therefore, the research on (ES) modelling methodology can provides as consequences strategies to foresight and planning the future development of the corresponding information technologies in (ES) named by us (ITE). At the same time, we appreciate that, indifferently of the existence domain, the performance is a measure of the risk and conversely. “Risk” is a term that was applied initially when the probabilities of the results were known objectively .Although, it was described by “the possibility of something bad”, and “uncertainty” is accepted only for the problems in which there are real alternatives with multiple possible effects. Hence, the risk is an essential element to any human project and not only. This is a new proposal to investigate and promote the Science Education following the Educational Efficiency, being based on the gradual performances and useful for all the educational systems in the world. Our study investigates and promotes the Science Education by a gradual mathematical model of the performances, following the practically verified abilities and the proper corresponding implications. It completes our previous research work [4] by the efficiency.
一般教育系统,特别是教育技术,如果不深入研究其研究、经济、政治和社会背景,就无法加以描述。要进行这样的研究,必须考虑到物体、人、事件、动态现象以及它们之间的许多其他密切关系等组成部分。这些形成了一个复杂的系统,通常被称为教育系统(ES)。因此,对(ES)建模方法的研究可以为我们(ITE)命名的(ES)中相应信息技术的未来发展提供预测和规划的后果策略。同时,我们认识到,与存在域无关,绩效是风险的度量,反之亦然。“风险”一词最初是在客观地知道结果的可能性时使用的,尽管它被描述为“发生坏事的可能性”,而“不确定性”只被接受为存在多种可能结果的实际替代方案的问题。因此,风险是任何人类项目的基本要素,而不仅仅是。这是遵循教育效率原则来研究和促进科学教育的新思路,基于渐进式绩效,对世界各国的教育制度都有借鉴意义。我们的研究遵循实践验证的能力和相应的启示,通过一个渐进的数学模型来调查和促进科学教育。它以高效率完成了我们之前的研究工作[4]。
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引用次数: 0
The influence of physical exercise and sports on telomere length A model for telomere length and telomerase activity regulation based on a comparative assessment of literature 体育锻炼和运动对端粒长度的影响基于文献比较评估的端粒长度和端粒酶活性调节模型
Pub Date : 2016-04-19 DOI: 10.7287/PEERJ.PREPRINTS.1965V1
Paul F. Lang, K. Fröhlich
Based upon a comprehensive analysis of current literature and by combining a molecular biology and a sports science perspective, this review examines (1) if a correlation between physical activity load and telomere length (TL) exists, and (2) comprehensively analyses and integrates molecular pathways regulating exercise dependent TL dynamics. The focus is on TL in leukocytes and muscle tissue in middle to advanced aged subjects. Regarding item (1), a strong tendency for an increase in mean leukocyte TL was found for exercise energy expenditures up to about 2∙103 kcal/week, while for higher activity levels no conclusive statement can be made. Conversely, research on skeletal muscle TL so far is quite limited but suggests that physical exercise with prolonged eccentric muscle contractions rather acts to shorten telomeres, while sports with little eccentric contractions might rather act to lengthen telomeres. As to item (2), a model for hypothetical pathways for exercise dependent telomerase activity regulation is proposed by consolidating findings of different studies in different cells. Consistent with this pathway model, various studies report increased telomerase transcription or activation by exercise. Moreover, a qualitative overall model for endurance exercise related TL dynamics is presented. It considers telomeres as dynamic structures in equilibrium between telomere shortening (e.g., cellular turnover, oxidative stress, inflammation) and telomere lengthening (e.g., telomerase activity, telomerase recruitment) effects. A negative feedback-loop mediated by enhanced telomerase recruitment to short telomeres is assumed to counteract too excessive TL alterations. Finally, a proposal is put forth for future research on exercise dependent telomere dynamics by adopting a systems biology approach to develop mathematical models that properly integrate the complexity of the interacting variables.
在综合分析现有文献的基础上,结合分子生物学和运动科学的观点,本文将探讨(1)体力活动负荷与端粒长度(TL)之间是否存在相关性;(2)全面分析和整合调节运动依赖的端粒长度动态的分子途径。重点是在白细胞和肌肉组织在中老年受试者的TL。关于第(1)项,当运动能量消耗达到约2∙103 kcal/week时,发现平均白细胞TL有强烈的增加趋势,而对于更高的活动水平,则没有结论性的说法。相反,迄今为止对骨骼肌TL的研究相当有限,但表明长期偏心肌收缩的体育锻炼反而会缩短端粒,而偏心肌收缩较小的体育运动可能反而会延长端粒。对于(2)项,通过整合不同细胞的不同研究结果,提出了运动依赖端粒酶活性调节的假设途径模型。与这一途径模型一致,各种研究报告了端粒酶的转录或激活通过运动增加。此外,本文还提出了耐力运动相关的定性整体模型。它认为端粒是端粒缩短(如细胞更新、氧化应激、炎症)和端粒延长(如端粒酶活性、端粒酶募集)效应之间平衡的动态结构。一个由端粒酶向短端粒募集增强介导的负反馈环被认为可以抵消过多的TL改变。最后,对运动依赖端粒动力学的未来研究提出了建议,即采用系统生物学方法建立适当整合相互作用变量复杂性的数学模型。
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引用次数: 3
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International Educational Scientific Research Journal
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