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2009 International Workshop on Satellite and Space Communications最新文献

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Regular session 4 (room E) transport and quality of service I 常规会议4 (E室)运输和服务质量
Pub Date : 2009-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/IWSSC.2009.5286355
C. Kissling
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引用次数: 0
IP-level satellite link emulation with KauNet ip级卫星链路仿真与KauNet
Pub Date : 2009-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/IWSSC.2009.5286348
T. Pérennou, A. Bouabdallah, A. Brunstrom, Johan Garcia, Per Hurtig
Distributed applications and transport protocols communicating over a satellite link may react very strongly to conditions specific to that kind of link. Providing an evaluation framework to allow tests of real implementations of such software in that context is quite a challenging task. In this paper we show how the use of the general-purpose KauNet IP-level emulator combined with satellite-specific packet loss patterns can help by reproducing losses and delays experienced on a satellite link with a simple Ethernet LAN setup. We also describe a simple experimentation platform and how a typical demonstration is carried out. Such a platform is an essential tool for developers performing continuous testing as they provide new features for e.g. video codecs or transport-level software like DCCP and its congestion control components.
通过卫星链路进行通信的分布式应用程序和传输协议可能会对特定于这种链路的条件做出非常强烈的反应。提供一个评估框架以允许在该上下文中对此类软件的实际实现进行测试是一项相当具有挑战性的任务。在本文中,我们展示了如何使用通用的KauNet ip级模拟器与卫星特定的数据包丢失模式相结合,通过简单的以太网LAN设置来重现卫星链路上经历的丢失和延迟。我们还描述了一个简单的实验平台,以及如何进行典型的演示。这样的平台是开发人员进行持续测试的必要工具,因为它们为视频编解码器或传输级软件(如DCCP及其拥塞控制组件)提供了新功能。
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引用次数: 3
Relative timing characteristics of GPS timing modules for time synchronization application 用于时间同步应用的GPS定时模块的相对定时特性
Pub Date : 2009-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/IWSSC.2009.5286378
P. Vyskočil, J. Sebesta
This paper is focused on the measurement and evaluation of the relative timing characteristics of GPS (Global Positioning System) timing receivers for time synchronization application. I-Lotus M12M oncore timing modules optimized for the timing applications were utilized as tested timing modules. These modules represent the next generation of the low cost GPS timing receivers which expect accuracy of time synchronization to the so-called Universal Time Coordinated (UTC) in the nanoseconds. The previous generation of receivers was M12+ oncore. Measurement was realized with two M12M timing receivers to obtain their relative time error. The relative time differences between generated 1PPS (one pulse per second) output signals (between rising edges of the pulses) and also 100PPS signals were measured. Error from UTC time was not needed to know but only relative time error between generated 1PPS (100 PPS) signals by the receivers. From the viewpoint of these receiver's application for precise time synchronization measured date are presented and statistically evaluated. The aim of using such timing system is a precision signal marking in different known locations.
本文主要研究了GPS (Global Positioning System)授时接收机相对授时特性的测量与评价。使用针对定时应用优化的I-Lotus M12M核定时模块作为测试的定时模块。这些模块代表了下一代低成本GPS授时接收器,期望时间同步的精度以纳秒为单位达到所谓的世界时协调(UTC)。上一代的接收器是M12+ oncore。用两台M12M授时接收机进行了测量,得到了它们的相对时间误差。测量了产生的1PPS(每秒一个脉冲)输出信号(脉冲上升沿之间)和100PPS信号之间的相对时间差。不需要知道UTC时间的误差,只需要知道接收器产生的1PPS (100pps)信号之间的相对时间误差。从这些接收机在精确时间同步中的应用出发,给出了测量数据并进行了统计评价。使用这种定时系统的目的是在不同的已知位置进行精确的信号标记。
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引用次数: 31
Optimal configuration for satellite PEPs using a reliable service on top of a routers-assisted approach 在路由器辅助方法之上使用可靠服务的卫星pep的最佳配置
Pub Date : 2009-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/IWSSC.2009.5286343
D. Lopez-Pacheco, E. Lochin
Router-assisted congestion control protocols, also known as Explicit Rate Notification (ERN) protocols, implement complex algorithms inside a router in order to provide both high link utilization and high fairness. Thus, router-assisted approaches overcome most of the end-to-end protocols problems in large bandwidth-delay product networks. Today, router-assisted protocols cannot be deployed in heterogeneous networks (e.g., Internet) due to their non-compliance with current network protocols. Nevertheless, these approaches can be deployed in satellite networks in the context of splitting PEPs. In this work, as router-assisted protocols can use TCP algorithms to enable reliability, we aim at understanding and providing a detailed view of the impact of such algorithms on the performance obtained by router-assisted protocols over satellite links. In particular, we both study XCP and P-XCP proposals over long delay, lossy and asymmetric links and propose an ns-2 implementation of the P-XCP protocol to the satellite community. To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first one which tackles the impact of TCP internal mechanisms on XCP protocol. Our main conclusion is that P-XCP on TCP New Reno Slow But Steady variant is to date, the most optimal configuration for satellite proxies.
路由器辅助拥塞控制协议,也称为显式速率通知(ERN)协议,在路由器内部实现复杂的算法,以提供高链路利用率和高公平性。因此,路由器辅助方法克服了大带宽延迟产品网络中的大多数端到端协议问题。目前,路由器辅助协议不能部署在异构网络(例如Internet)中,因为它们不符合当前的网络协议。然而,这些方法可以在拆分pep的情况下部署在卫星网络中。在这项工作中,由于路由器辅助协议可以使用TCP算法来实现可靠性,我们的目标是理解并提供此类算法对通过卫星链路上的路由器辅助协议获得的性能的影响的详细视图。特别是,我们研究了长延迟、有损和非对称链路上的XCP和P-XCP协议,并向卫星社区提出了P-XCP协议的ns-2实现。据我们所知,本研究是第一个解决TCP内部机制对XCP协议影响的研究。我们的主要结论是,P-XCP上的TCP新Reno慢但稳定变体是迄今为止卫星代理的最优配置。
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引用次数: 3
DVB-RCS systems in the NGN convergence framework NGN融合框架下的DVB-RCS系统
Pub Date : 2009-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/IWSSC.2009.5286420
B. de la Cuesta, A. Yun, A. Solano
The convergence between fixed and mobile network is the new paradigm in the world wide telecommunications network. Satellites are striving to become an important actor in the Next Generation Networks (NGN) by offering seamless integration with the terrestrial networks. Satellite systems can also provide the right complement in the convergence as one more access network that can cover vast regions and sparsely populates areas, or in areas where terrestrial systems have been destroyed by a recent disaster. DVB-RCS (Digital Video Broadcast - Return Channel Satellite) broadband satellite multimedia systems [8] have a great potential, particularly in this direction, primarily due to the many possible solutions aimed at increasing the efficiency of bandwidth usage and SLA adaptations.
固定网络与移动网络的融合是全球电信网发展的新范式。通过提供与地面网络的无缝集成,卫星正努力成为下一代网络(NGN)的重要参与者。卫星系统还可以在融合中提供适当的补充,作为又一个接入网,可以覆盖广大地区和人口稀少的地区,或覆盖地面系统被最近的灾难破坏的地区。DVB-RCS(数字视频广播-返回信道卫星)宽带卫星多媒体系统[8]具有巨大的潜力,特别是在这个方向上,主要是由于许多可能的解决方案旨在提高带宽使用效率和SLA适应。
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引用次数: 3
Satellite PHY-layer selector design for video applications in tropical areas 热带地区视频应用的卫星物理层选择器设计
Pub Date : 2009-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/IWSSC.2009.5286329
D. Pradas, Lei Jiang, M. Vazquez Castro, P. Barsocchi, F. Potortì
This paper aims at providing different cost-efficient solutions for the channel impairments in tropical areas. In order to extend service to isolated areas, we propose an hybrid architecture based on DVB-S2/RCS + Wi-Fi networks. In this scenario, the delay of the ACM reaction to fade changes can affect the quality of the video transmission, especially because of the characteristics of tropical deep fading events. In order to avoid QoS reduction, we focus on the DVB PHY-layer shifted threshold, which we study not only for different Amazon areas and different rain conditions, but also for different reaction delays. The performance of the PHY-layer selector is evaluated in terms of video quality (PSNR), packet error rate and bandwidth efficiency.
本文旨在为热带地区的信道损伤提供不同的经济有效的解决方案。为了将业务扩展到偏远地区,我们提出了一种基于DVB-S2/RCS + Wi-Fi网络的混合架构。在这种情况下,ACM对衰落变化的反应延迟会影响视频传输的质量,特别是由于热带深度衰落事件的特性。为了避免QoS降低,我们重点研究了DVB物理层偏移阈值,不仅研究了不同亚马逊地区和不同降雨条件下的阈值,还研究了不同的反应延迟。物理层选择器的性能从视频质量(PSNR)、分组错误率和带宽效率三个方面进行了评价。
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引用次数: 2
Comparison of different models for prediction of attenuation from visibility data 利用能见度资料预测衰减的不同模式之比较
Pub Date : 2009-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/IWSSC.2009.5286374
F. Nadeem, E. Leitgeb, M. S. Awan, G. Kandus
The benefits of Free space Optics (FSO) motivates to use it for future high data rate demanding communication applications. However, widespread growth of the technology has been hampered by reduced availability due to weather influences on the link. The fog has been analysed as the most detrimental for FSO communication. There are some models that predict fog attenuation in terms of visibility. These models are compared with measured attenuation data. The comparison has been in terms of Mean Square Error (MSE).
自由空间光学(FSO)的优点促使人们将其用于未来高数据速率要求的通信应用。然而,由于天气对链路的影响,可用性降低,阻碍了该技术的广泛发展。雾已被分析为对FSO通信最有害的。有一些模型可以根据能见度来预测雾的衰减。将这些模型与实测衰减数据进行了比较。比较是根据均方误差(MSE)进行的。
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引用次数: 7
The Satellite Communications Network of Excellence “SatNEx” 卓越卫星通信网络“SatNEx”
Pub Date : 2009-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/IWSSC.2009.5286427
E. Lutz, A. Donner
SatNEx aims to overcome the fragmentation in Europe's satellite communications research by bringing together Europe's leading academic institutions and research organisations in a cohesive and durable way. This paper gives an overview over the first two phases of the SatNEx Network of Excellence project, as well as an outlook to the extension, SatNEx-III, planned for the years 2009 – 2012.
SatNEx的目标是以一种有凝聚力和持久的方式把欧洲主要的学术机构和研究组织聚集在一起,从而克服欧洲卫星通信研究的碎片化。本文概述了SatNEx卓越网络项目的前两个阶段,并展望了计划于2009 - 2012年扩展的SatNEx- iii。
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引用次数: 1
The drivers for future interplanetary communication and navigation 未来星际通信和导航的驱动力
Pub Date : 2009-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/IWSSC.2009.5286361
A. Rathke, C. Jentsch, O. Wallner
We review future interplanetary missions with the goal of identifying the major drivers for the communication and navigation systems. For a set of 13 characteristic mission scenarios we analyze the communication and navigation architecture and identify the hardware requirements and limiting elements on both, space segment and ground segment. Trends for the design of the communication and navigation systems are identified and analyzed. Special attention is paid to the introduction of advanced concepts such as optical communication and autonomous navigation. The identified design drivers of the communication and navigation systems may serve as a guideline for future technology development activities.
我们回顾了未来的行星际任务,目标是确定通信和导航系统的主要驱动因素。对于一组13个特征任务场景,我们分析了通信和导航架构,并确定了空间段和地面段的硬件要求和限制因素。对通信和导航系统的设计趋势进行了识别和分析。特别注意引入先进的概念,如光通信和自主导航。已确定的通信和导航系统的设计驱动因素可作为未来技术发展活动的指导方针。
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引用次数: 4
Simulation of an adaptive strategy designed for low bit rate emergency satellite communications links in Ku/Ka/Q/V bands Ku/Ka/Q/V波段低比特率应急卫星通信链路自适应策略仿真
Pub Date : 2009-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/IWSSC.2009.5286352
P. Pech, Puming Huang, M. Bousquet, M. Robert, A. Duverdier
This paper describes a DVB-S2 based adaptive air interface designed to meet the performance constraints of bidirectional satellite communication links to be established in a post-disaster emergency situation in Ku/Ka and Q/V bands where strong channel impairments occur. The proposed solution allows to establish very quickly a minimal low bit rate satellite return link, using the available resources of a primary geostationary satellite system, and very small, low-cost and power-limited dedicated ground terminals. The focus is placed on: (i) the principle and performance analysis of the adaptive strategy that was devised using the DVB-S2 modulation and coding (ACM) scheme along with other techniques, (ii) the implementation of the transmission channel simulation model within the Juzzle open source environment software, and (iii) the preliminary simulation results obtained.
本文描述了一种基于DVB-S2的自适应空中接口,旨在满足在Ku/Ka和Q/V波段发生强信道损伤的灾后紧急情况下建立的双向卫星通信链路的性能约束。提出的解决方案允许利用初级地球静止卫星系统的可用资源和非常小、低成本和功率有限的专用地面终端,非常迅速地建立最小的低比特率卫星返回链路。重点放在:(i)使用DVB-S2调制和编码(ACM)方案以及其他技术设计的自适应策略的原理和性能分析,(ii)在Juzzle开源环境软件中实现传输信道仿真模型,以及(iii)获得的初步仿真结果。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2009 International Workshop on Satellite and Space Communications
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