Pub Date : 2021-07-30DOI: 10.22192/ijcrcps.2021.08.07.004
S. Alshahrani, A. A. Qureshi, Premalatha Paulsamy, K. Venkatesan, P. Sethuraj
Suctioning of the endotracheal tube in ventilated patients is one of the ways to maintain the airway open. There arevarious risks associated with this procedure. Suctioning methods that are appropriate for the situation can help to avoid acute problems. The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of open vs closed suction on cardiorespiratory parameters in patients on mechanical ventilations. Patients hospitalized to Neuro-ICU and Medical ICU with ventilator support was studied in a non-randomized clinical trial with a time series study design. Sixty samples were chosen using a convenient sampling procedure, including 30 for open suction and 30 for closed suction. Before and during suction, data such as demographic factors and cardio-respiratory parameters such as respiratory rate, heart rate, mean arterial pressure, and SpO2 were measured. In this study, statistically significant changes (p=0.001) in Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) and SpO2 were identified when open and closed suction systems were compared. According to the findings, closed suction has a significant favourable impact on cardiopulmonary parameters. Keywords: Cardio Respiratory parameters, mechanical ventilation, SpO2, Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP), opensuction, closed suction
{"title":"The impact of open vs closed suction on cardio- respiratory parameters in mechanically ventilated patients","authors":"S. Alshahrani, A. A. Qureshi, Premalatha Paulsamy, K. Venkatesan, P. Sethuraj","doi":"10.22192/ijcrcps.2021.08.07.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22192/ijcrcps.2021.08.07.004","url":null,"abstract":"Suctioning of the endotracheal tube in ventilated patients is one of the ways to maintain the airway open. There arevarious risks associated with this procedure. Suctioning methods that are appropriate for the situation can help to avoid acute problems. The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of open vs closed suction on cardiorespiratory parameters in patients on mechanical ventilations. Patients hospitalized to Neuro-ICU and Medical ICU with ventilator support was studied in a non-randomized clinical trial with a time series study design. Sixty samples were chosen using a convenient sampling procedure, including 30 for open suction and 30 for closed suction. Before and during suction, data such as demographic factors and cardio-respiratory parameters such as respiratory rate, heart rate, mean arterial pressure, and SpO2 were measured. In this study, statistically significant changes (p=0.001) in Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) and SpO2 were identified when open and closed suction systems were compared. According to the findings, closed suction has a significant favourable impact on cardiopulmonary parameters. Keywords: Cardio Respiratory parameters, mechanical ventilation, SpO2, Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP), opensuction, closed suction","PeriodicalId":13826,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research in Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75016150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-30DOI: 10.22192/ijcrcps.2021.08.06.003
Chrysanthus Chukwuma
{"title":"Ecosystem cadastre of plant-soil interactions with nonferrous metals","authors":"Chrysanthus Chukwuma","doi":"10.22192/ijcrcps.2021.08.06.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22192/ijcrcps.2021.08.06.003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13826,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research in Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81795732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-30DOI: 10.22192/ijcrcps.2021.08.05.004
A. Ramadan, H. Mandil, A. Marei
{"title":"Effect of Solvents on Spectrophotometric Analysis of Carbocisteine by Forming Complex with Ninhydrin","authors":"A. Ramadan, H. Mandil, A. Marei","doi":"10.22192/ijcrcps.2021.08.05.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22192/ijcrcps.2021.08.05.004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13826,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research in Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79452534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-16DOI: 10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.12.003
Fahma Shufyani, Jhon Patar Sinurat, R. Berutu
The chemical compound content of green apple juice was pactin, which wass a group of polysaccharides that can lower cholesterol levels. In addition, there were also several secondary metabolites, including flavonoids, glycosides and triterpenoids. To determine the effect of giving green apple juice on the blood cholesterol levels of guinea pigs treated with hypercholesterolemia by giving food mixed with 15% European chicken egg yolk, 15% goat fat, 20 grams of feed for 6 days. The study was divided into 5 groups (A, a, b, c and S) measured cholesterol levels, group A was given aquadest orally (negative control), groups a, b, c were given green apple juice orally at a dose of 2.03 grams / kg BW, dose 4.06 gram / kg BW, 6.09 gram / kg BW, group S was given 0.01% simvastatin suspension at a dose of 0.775 mg / kg BW orally as a positive control for 14 days. Based on the results of the research tested using statistics, it was obtained that the administration of green apple juice at a dose of 2.03 grams / kg BW, a dose of 4.06 grams / kg BW, a dose of 6.09 grams / kg BW showed that the reduction in cholesterol levels was not significantly different from giving simvastatin 0 suspension. 01% dose 0.775mg / kg BW / day.
青苹果汁的化学成分为酪蛋白，是一组具有降低胆固醇作用的多糖。此外，还含有黄酮类、糖苷类、三萜等次生代谢物。为了确定绿苹果汁对高胆固醇血症豚鼠血液胆固醇水平的影响通过给食物混合15%欧洲鸡蛋蛋黄，15%山羊脂肪，20克饲料6天。研究分为A、A、b、c、S 5组测定胆固醇水平，A组给予阿伐他汀口服(阴性对照)，A、b、c组给予青苹果汁，剂量分别为2.03 g / kg BW、4.06 g / kg BW、6.09 g / kg BW, S组给予0.01%辛伐他汀混悬液，剂量为0.775 mg / kg BW，作为阳性对照，口服14 d。根据统计检验的研究结果，得到青苹果汁在2.03 g / kg BW、4.06 g / kg BW、6.09 g / kg BW的剂量下，胆固醇水平的降低与辛伐他汀0混悬液没有显著差异。0.01%剂量0.775mg / kg体重/天。
{"title":"The Effects of Green Apple Juice (Pyrus malus L.) on Cholesterol Levels in Guinea Pig (Cavia cobaya)","authors":"Fahma Shufyani, Jhon Patar Sinurat, R. Berutu","doi":"10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.12.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.12.003","url":null,"abstract":"The chemical compound content of green apple juice was pactin, which wass a group of polysaccharides that can lower cholesterol levels. In addition, there were also several secondary metabolites, including flavonoids, glycosides and triterpenoids. To determine the effect of giving green apple juice on the blood cholesterol levels of guinea pigs treated with hypercholesterolemia by giving food mixed with 15% European chicken egg yolk, 15% goat fat, 20 grams of feed for 6 days. The study was divided into 5 groups (A, a, b, c and S) measured cholesterol levels, group A was given aquadest orally (negative control), groups a, b, c were given green apple juice orally at a dose of 2.03 grams / kg BW, dose 4.06 gram / kg BW, 6.09 gram / kg BW, group S was given 0.01% simvastatin suspension at a dose of 0.775 mg / kg BW orally as a positive control for 14 days. Based on the results of the research tested using statistics, it was obtained that the administration of green apple juice at a dose of 2.03 grams / kg BW, a dose of 4.06 grams / kg BW, a dose of 6.09 grams / kg BW showed that the reduction in cholesterol levels was not significantly different from giving simvastatin 0 suspension. 01% dose 0.775mg / kg BW / day.","PeriodicalId":13826,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research in Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences","volume":"79 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76840015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-30DOI: 10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.09.001
A. Ramadan, H. Mandil, N. Ashram
{"title":"Voltammetric Analysis of Clopidogrel Bisulphate in Pure Form and Pharmaceutical Formulations Using Hanging Mercury Drop Electrode","authors":"A. Ramadan, H. Mandil, N. Ashram","doi":"10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.09.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.09.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13826,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research in Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences","volume":"9 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91481934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-08-30DOI: 10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.08.001
A. Ramadan, H. Mandil, Jenan Sabouni
{"title":"Spectrophotometric Study of Interactions Penicillin G Benzathine With Iodine in Acetonitrile and Formation of Complexes","authors":"A. Ramadan, H. Mandil, Jenan Sabouni","doi":"10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.08.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.08.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13826,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research in Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78061815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-07-30DOI: 10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.07.003
A. Ramadan, H. Mandil, Souad Zeino
{"title":"Spectrophotometric Determination of Glimepiride in Bulk and Tablet Dosage forms Through Formation Ion-Pair Complex Using Metacresol purple.","authors":"A. Ramadan, H. Mandil, Souad Zeino","doi":"10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.07.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.07.003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13826,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research in Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78414015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-07-30DOI: 10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.07.001
{"title":"In-vitro and in-vivo anti-hyperglycemic activity of methanolic extract of Arbutus pavarii Pampan and Sarcopoterium spinosum L. growing in Libya","authors":"","doi":"10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.07.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.07.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13826,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research in Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79448660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-07-30DOI: 10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.07.002
A. Ramadan, H. Mandil, Abdulrahman Shikh-Debes
{"title":"Development of Gold Electrode Modified With Sodium Diethyldithiocarbamate-Nafion to Determine Selenium (IV) in Bulk and in Dosage Formulations Using Differential Pulse Anodic Stripping Voltammetric Analysis","authors":"A. Ramadan, H. Mandil, Abdulrahman Shikh-Debes","doi":"10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.07.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.07.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13826,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research in Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90312187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-30DOI: 10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.06.002
A. Ramadan, Saad Aantakli, Ahmad Birouty
{"title":"Preparing a New Support From Octadecyl-Modified Aleppo Bentonite and Using it For Determining of Automobile Gasoline Using Gas Chromatography","authors":"A. Ramadan, Saad Aantakli, Ahmad Birouty","doi":"10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.06.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22192/ijcrcps.2020.07.06.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13826,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research in Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences","volume":"113 1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89401083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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