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2012 IEEE 14th International Conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Services (Healthcom)最新文献

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Technical models and key technologies of E-Health Monitoring 电子健康监测技术模型及关键技术
Xueqin Jia, Hao Chen, Fei Qi
This paper describes E-Health Monitoring (EHM) ecosystem and current EHM market segments. Based on IoT reference model, three EHM technical models are proposed. Model 1 focuses on device to device communication; model 2 focuses on network providing connection only; model 3 focuses on network combined with platform. Model 3 is equipped with a service support platform which is a new entity comparing with model 2. And then, several key technologies are proposed for service support platform of model 3.
本文介绍了电子健康监测(EHM)生态系统和当前的EHM细分市场。在物联网参考模型的基础上,提出了三种EHM技术模型。模型1侧重于设备间通信;模型2只关注提供连接的网络;Model 3注重网络与平台的结合。模型3配备了服务支撑平台,与模型2相比,服务支撑平台是一个新的实体。然后,提出了模型3服务支撑平台的若干关键技术。
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引用次数: 18
UE-based optimization for self-service community healthcare kiosk 针对自助式社区医疗保健亭的基于ui的优化
W. Liu, Yongqiang Lyu, Cai Chen, Yuanyuan Du, F. Yan, Shuqi Xu
There is vigorous development in Healthcare terminals. It not only reduces much of medical resources, but also is more convenient for people to monitor their physical condition, so has met with a warm reception. However, all of the devices in the terminals are electronic. Some small factors have an impact on the measuring result, lead to more or less deviation even mistakes. The paper researches on the impact that physical posture acts on the precision and deduces the functional relations between postures and deviation. How to design the healthcare terminals and guide the user to measure in the comfort posture to get the more precise result is the topic of the paper. As the verification, a series of experiment based on the design from the paper is carried out. Experimental results show that 1) the user comfort can be gauged and evaluated by psycho-physiological (medical) measurement and 2) the comfort-gauged formulation works in the design methodology and 3) the design methodology is applicable in real designs.
医疗终端蓬勃发展。它不仅减少了大量的医疗资源,而且更方便人们监测自己的身体状况,因此受到了热烈的欢迎。然而,终端中的所有设备都是电子的。一些小的因素会对测量结果产生影响,导致或多或少的偏差甚至错误。研究了人体姿态对测量精度的影响,推导了姿态与测量偏差之间的函数关系。如何设计医疗终端,引导用户以舒适的姿态进行测量,从而获得更精确的测量结果,是本文研究的课题。作为验证,在本文设计的基础上进行了一系列的实验。实验结果表明:1)用户舒适度可以通过心理生理(医学)测量来测量和评价;2)舒适测量公式在设计方法中是有效的;3)设计方法在实际设计中是适用的。
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引用次数: 1
An integrated system for brain machine interface 脑机接口集成系统
H. Chiu, C. Chuang, Yung-Chan Chen, Yang-Hang Fan, Yung-Han Kao, Hsi-Pin Ma, Hsin Chen, Yen-Chung Chang, S. Yeh
A wireless recording system for monitoring the different depth of brain is proposed. The 16-channel recording system includes low-noise amplifiers, analog multiplexers, analog to digital converters, Bluetooth module and an information hub. Neural signals are time-division multiplexed and sampled by an on-board 8-bit analog to digital converter at up to 12k sample/s per channel and overall voltage gain is 5000 V/V. Each channel is controlled by a GUI to fit different kinds of neural signals, which can be observed independently in a PC. We have demonstrated that the board could provide a useful measurement of a rat's neural signals in vivo. The recorded signals can be further processed by the fast Fourier transform to analyze the recorded neural signal activity.
提出了一种监测大脑不同深度的无线记录系统。16通道录音系统包括低噪声放大器、模拟多路复用器、模拟数字转换器、蓝牙模块和信息集线器。神经信号是时分复用的,并由板载8位模拟数字转换器采样,每通道采样率高达12k /s,总电压增益为5000 V/V。每个通道由GUI控制,以适应不同类型的神经信号,这些信号可以在PC机上独立观察。我们已经证明,该板可以提供一个有用的测量老鼠的神经信号在体内。对记录的信号进行快速傅里叶变换,进一步分析记录的神经信号活动。
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引用次数: 0
Developing a rule-driven clinical decision support system with an extensive and adaptative architecture 开发具有广泛和适应性架构的规则驱动的临床决策支持系统
Liang Xiao, Gráinne Cousins, T. Fahey, B. Dimitrov, L. Hederman
Clinical guidelines are central to the implementation of clinical decision support systems (CDSSs). Addition or revision of clinical guidelines usually causes the (re-) development of new or existing CDSSs. The separate maintenance of clinical knowledge and their driving systems implies extra system development cost and low knowledge delivery efficiency. We propose, in this paper, an approach to liaise the two activities and support a complete knowledge-driven CDSS architecture. It will accommodate and disseminate new knowledge with minimum efforts required to make relevant changes to the systems, but make use of the new knowledge whenever it becomes available. A Multi-Agent System architecture and a rule-based knowledge repository are put together to realize this goal.
临床指南是实施临床决策支持系统(cdss)的核心。临床指南的增加或修订通常会导致新的或现有cdss的(重新)发展。临床知识及其驱动系统的独立维护意味着额外的系统开发成本和较低的知识传递效率。在本文中,我们提出了一种方法来连接这两个活动,并支持一个完整的知识驱动的CDSS体系结构。它将容纳和传播新知识,而对系统作出有关改变所需的努力最少,但只要有新知识就加以利用。为了实现这一目标,将多智能体系统体系结构和基于规则的知识库结合在一起。
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引用次数: 24
Surgery telepresence for universities and symposia 用于大学和研讨会的外科远程呈现
Jirí Navrátil, S. Ubik
In medical education, more than in other areas, practices are used characterized as “learning by doing” and “learning through examples”. Video and videoconferencing are effective tools which can play an important role in this process.
在医学教育中,与其他领域相比,更多地采用了"在实践中学习"和"通过实例学习"的做法。视频和视频会议是在这一过程中发挥重要作用的有效工具。
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引用次数: 3
Notice of Violation of IEEE Publication PrinciplesOn medical informatics for pervasive and ubiquitous computing in eHealth 违反IEEE出版原则的通知电子健康中普适和泛在计算的医疗信息学
A. Kailas, D. Stefanidis
As the world moves towards the reality of “intelligent infrastructures,” many avenues open up for research on sensor - based intelligent and ubiquitous systems. Healthcare is one such application area, where sensors and mobile platforms are becoming more useful and hence the idea of analyzing the data feeds from sensors to extract useful meanings is gaining in popularity. Various data-mining techniques are used in this regard. Apart from these, stream processing and continuous event processing are also becoming popular. This paper is a broad survey article where we look into the emerging trends in Ubiquitous Healthcare Information Systems, especially, various approaches taken in order to successfully use data analytics techniques on the data streams coming from the sensors and mobile platforms to cluster patients into similar groups, or analytics processing on streaming data to detect abnormal medical conditions as early as possible. The paper also refers to a recent research on non-parametric classification of data, which has the potential to discover interesting patterns within physiological data, which may otherwise remain undetected and advocates it's case in the health domain. Considering the size of the population and hence the volume of data, there are several architectural challenges such as scalability and availability of the platforms and handling of “big-data.” We try to summarize how these problems have been addressed and whether the solutions are adequate or not.
随着世界走向“智能基础设施”的现实,基于传感器的智能和无处不在的系统的研究开辟了许多途径。医疗保健就是这样一个应用领域,其中传感器和移动平台变得越来越有用,因此分析来自传感器的数据馈送以提取有用含义的想法越来越受欢迎。在这方面使用了各种数据挖掘技术。除此之外,流处理和连续事件处理也变得越来越流行。本文是一篇广泛的调查文章,其中我们研究了无处不在的医疗保健信息系统中的新兴趋势,特别是为了成功地对来自传感器和移动平台的数据流使用数据分析技术来将患者聚类到相似的组,或对流数据进行分析处理以尽早检测异常医疗状况而采取的各种方法。本文还提到了最近一项关于数据非参数分类的研究,该研究有可能在生理数据中发现有趣的模式,否则这些模式可能仍未被发现,并主张在健康领域进行这种研究。考虑到人口规模和数据量,存在一些架构挑战,例如平台的可伸缩性和可用性以及“大数据”的处理。我们试图总结这些问题是如何解决的,以及解决方案是否充分。
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引用次数: 2
The design of an ontology-based service-oriented architecture framework for traditional chinese medicine healthcare 基于本体的面向服务的中药保健体系结构框架设计
Shih-Wei Chen, Y. Tseng, Tsai-Ya Lai
In order to promote the modernization of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), a platform that allows different legacy TCM information systems to interact, intercommunicate, and interoperate with each other by using standard scientific format and systematical information management is necessary. In this study, a design of an ontology-based service-oriented architecture (SOA) framework is proposed to boost the scientific standardization and systematical management of TCM information. By utilizing the information and communication technologies (ICT), this latitudinal framework is designed to have four layers, including a presentation layer for services discovery and selection, a business layer for services operation, a data access layer for database synchronization management, and a technology layer. A longitudinal information technology layer that allows data integration, access, and exchange under the privacy and security policy is charging of monitoring and managing information activities in the four layers.
为了促进中医现代化,需要一个平台,使不同的传统中医信息系统能够以标准的科学格式和系统的信息管理相互交互、互通和互操作。本研究提出了一种基于本体的面向服务架构(SOA)框架设计,以促进中医信息的科学标准化和系统化管理。通过利用信息和通信技术(ICT),该纵向框架被设计为四层,包括用于服务发现和选择的表示层、用于服务操作的业务层、用于数据库同步管理的数据访问层和技术层。纵向信息技术层允许在隐私和安全策略下进行数据集成、访问和交换,它负责监视和管理这四层中的信息活动。
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引用次数: 6
The development of a Patient Adherence Management System Applying Intelligent Keyword (PAMSIK) empowered by peer learning mechanism 基于同伴学习机制的智能关键字患者依从性管理系统的开发
Yin-Pin Yang, Tsai-Ya Lai
For each treatment plan, patient adherence can be managed, audited, and improved by the Patient Adherence Management System applying Intelligent Keyword (PAMSIK) featuring the use of intelligent keywords to navigate users to the target in-time knowledge and also leverage the collective power - peer learning to encourage patients. Three major components are: an autonomous, intelligent, friendly User Behavior Collector to identify patient's personal adherence problems, a Patient Similarity Analyzer to dynamically cluster peers, and a Cure Service Dispatcher to recommend suitable cures and thus deliver prompt services and in-time contents to users.
对于每个治疗方案,患者依从性可以通过应用智能关键字(PAMSIK)的患者依从性管理系统进行管理,审核和改进,该系统使用智能关键字将用户导航到目标及时知识,并利用集体力量-同伴学习来鼓励患者。三个主要组件是:一个自主、智能、友好的用户行为收集器(User Behavior Collector),用于识别患者的个人依从性问题;一个患者相似性分析器(patient Similarity Analyzer),用于动态聚类同行;一个治疗服务调度员(Cure Service Dispatcher),用于推荐合适的治疗方法,从而向用户提供及时的服务和内容。
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引用次数: 1
A telemedicine protocol based on watermarking evidence for identification of liabilities in case of litigation 一种基于水印证据的远程医疗协议,用于诉讼中责任的识别
D. Bouslimi, G. Coatrieux, Michel Cozic, C. Roux
In case of litigation in telemedicine applications, one main issue is to determine liabilities of each physician involved in the data exchange. To achieve this goal, we propose an efficient watermarking based telemedicine protocol. Its objective is not only to ensure the security of data but also to provide evidence that an exchange took place. We show how watermarking in combination with cryptographic mechanisms and a third party can enforce data and exchange traceability. The efficiency of our solution is demonstrated by means of a security analysis.
在远程医疗应用中的诉讼情况下,一个主要问题是确定参与数据交换的每位医生的责任。为了实现这一目标,我们提出了一种高效的基于水印的远程医疗协议。其目标不仅是确保数据的安全,而且还要提供交换发生的证据。我们展示了如何将水印与加密机制和第三方相结合来强制执行数据和交换的可追溯性。通过安全性分析证明了该解决方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 11
A 3R dataflow engine for restoring electrophysiological signals in telemedicine cloud platforms 一种用于远程医疗云平台电生理信号恢复的3R数据流引擎
Yingrui Zhang, A. Huang, Daoxian Wang, Xiaohui Duan, B. Jiao, Linzhen Xie, Fan Liu, Shan Wang
Today, IT technology plays a key role in promoting health services which provide medical information over a digital information system. Unfortunately, the digitized data may be not understood by medical professionals due to the limitation of conventional medical signal recognition. To deal with this challenge, we design a 3R (Retiming, Regeneration, Reshaping) dataflow engine that can restore electrophysiological data into its original medical patterns. We carried out clinical trials on our cloud platform in PKU's People Hospital. Clinical results proved that our solution produces high playback accuracy and matches with medical diagnosis criteria very well. With the proof of our clinical tests, this solution can be a very useful tool for clinical treatment and diagnosis in medical platforms.
今天,信息技术在促进通过数字信息系统提供医疗信息的卫生服务方面发挥着关键作用。不幸的是,由于传统医学信号识别的限制,数字化的数据可能无法被医疗专业人员理解。为了应对这一挑战,我们设计了一个3R(重新计时,再生,重塑)数据流引擎,可以将电生理数据恢复到其原始医学模式。我们在北京大学人民医院的云平台上开展了临床试验。临床结果证明,该方案回放精度高,与医学诊断标准吻合良好。经过我们的临床试验证明,该解决方案可以成为医疗平台临床治疗和诊断的非常有用的工具。
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引用次数: 10
期刊
2012 IEEE 14th International Conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Services (Healthcom)
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