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2017 1st International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Information Management (ICISIM)最新文献

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Automatic articular cartilage segmentation with multiple models 多模型自动关节软骨分割
P. S. Satapure, A. Rajurkar, V. G. Kottawar
In this paper a method for cartilage segmentation of human knee from MRI images using multiple models is presented. Initially we trained a model with three types of knee MRI scans using existing set of large data called as training set. This training set includes features of pixels and their classes such as background and cartilage. Multiple k-NN models based on MRI scan type and slice number are used to segment cartilage from knee MRI scan. Multiple models are required for different types of MRI scans which have different levels of intensities. Each MRI scan has around 20 slices in which few slices in middle have more cartilage pixels than other slices. The performance of proposed method is evaluated on knee MRI scan and comparison is carried out with manual segmentation by a radiologist. It is revealed that proposed technique improves accuracy and processing time during segmentation of cartilage.
本文提出了一种基于多模型的人体膝关节MRI图像软骨分割方法。最初,我们使用现有的称为训练集的大数据集,用三种类型的膝关节MRI扫描训练了一个模型。该训练集包括像素及其类的特征,如背景和软骨。采用基于MRI扫描类型和切片数的多个k-NN模型对膝关节MRI扫描软骨进行分割。不同类型的MRI扫描需要多个模型,具有不同的强度水平。每次MRI扫描大约有20个切片,中间的几个切片比其他切片有更多的软骨像素。在膝关节MRI扫描上评估了该方法的性能,并与放射科医生的人工分割进行了比较。结果表明,该方法提高了软骨分割的准确性和处理时间。
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引用次数: 0
A novel approach to personalize the healthcare video search 一种个性化医疗视频搜索的新方法
Tanvir Ambekar, V. Musande
Due to the increasing growth of the web, these days Internet is broadly utilized by users to fulfill different data needs. Sometimes, more precise information related to specific streams such as Healthcare is not available on the internet that satisfies the user's information need. There is a specific category of users such as doctors who really interested in the videos related to disease diagnosis and its treatment. Sometimes, doctors are not able to find the root cause of disease, so they are interested in the previous treatment given to that patient or similar disease patients in order to give better disease treatment. So making such videos available through a specific video search engine is very important, as these videos are useful to handle the very critical situations while diagnosis and treatment. The proposed system intends to show the most relevant videos for a specific users query with the help of video search engine for healthcare data. Healthcare data is easily available or can be recorded at low cost. The proposed method is used to show various relevant videos for a given user's need by keyword based label matching. The proposed method performs video data collection and speech to text conversion to create the transcription snippets. Finally, keyword based labeling is done with the help of that transcription snippets and prescription reports in order to show more precise and relevant video search results for a given users query. Then these keywords can be used to rearrange the video search outputs. This proposed system is very effective for disease prescription analysis as well as it helps practitioners who are new.
由于网络的不断发展,用户广泛利用互联网来满足不同的数据需求。有时,与特定流(如医疗保健)相关的更精确的信息在互联网上无法满足用户的信息需求。有一个特定类别的用户,如医生,他们对与疾病诊断和治疗相关的视频非常感兴趣。有时,医生无法找到疾病的根本原因,因此他们对该患者或类似疾病患者以前的治疗感兴趣,以便给予更好的疾病治疗。因此,通过特定的视频搜索引擎提供这些视频非常重要,因为这些视频对诊断和治疗时处理非常关键的情况非常有用。该系统旨在借助医疗数据视频搜索引擎,为特定用户的查询显示最相关的视频。医疗保健数据很容易获得,或者可以以低成本记录。该方法通过基于关键字的标签匹配来显示给定用户需要的各种相关视频。该方法通过视频数据采集和语音到文本的转换来生成转录片段。最后,基于关键字的标记是在转录片段和处方报告的帮助下完成的,以便为给定的用户查询显示更精确和相关的视频搜索结果。然后利用这些关键词对视频搜索输出进行重新排序。提出的系统是非常有效的疾病处方分析,以及它帮助从业者谁是新的。
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引用次数: 1
Healthcare data modeling in R R中的医疗保健数据建模
Diva Pant, Vishal Kumar, J. Kishore, Ritu Pal
The unprecedented interest in big data has paved way for augmented technologies. One of the major usefulness of big data is found in the field of healthcare analytics. The healthcare data come from varied sources. Specifically EHR data provide a comprehensive view of patient's health. People are paying more attention to their health and want the best possible healthcare especially with new technologies evolving every now and then. We can analyze this astronomical patient's information and try to study certain patterns, which can give us the better understanding of the data present. In this study a neurological dataset of thousand patients has been collected from a hospital. Out of this data the particular cases of head injury are taken into account and specific attributes like pulse rate, blood pressure, Glasgow coma scale, respiratory rate, CNS are studied and analyzed. The analysis is performed on the basis of two factors: duration of patient's stay in the hospital and seriousness level of the injury. A classification model is prepared on the data and the implementation is carried out in R Programming, using its statistical packages and graphical abilities.
对大数据前所未有的兴趣为增强技术铺平了道路。大数据的主要用途之一是在医疗保健分析领域。医疗保健数据来自不同的来源。特别是电子病历数据提供了患者健康状况的全面视图。人们越来越关注自己的健康,希望获得最好的医疗保健,尤其是随着新技术的不断发展。我们可以分析这个天文病人的信息,并尝试研究某些模式,这可以让我们更好地理解目前的数据。在这项研究中,从一家医院收集了数千名患者的神经学数据集。从这些数据中,我们考虑了头部损伤的特殊病例,并研究和分析了脉搏率、血压、格拉斯哥昏迷量表、呼吸率、中枢神经系统等具体属性。分析基于两个因素:患者住院时间和损伤严重程度。在数据基础上建立了分类模型,并利用其统计软件包和图形功能在R编程中进行了实现。
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引用次数: 3
Design of quick response system for road network in emergency services 路网应急服务快速响应系统设计
Pooja R. Katre, A. Thakare
Aim of this paper is to find out shortest path navigation route to reach nearest required location. With increasing development in society the structure of the road networks are more complicated and finding the shortest path in such network is difficult one. Some situations where we need quick response and shorter path to reach to the destination. In emergency situation selecting a wrong path may increase the travel time. In this paper we provide an algorithm which calculates the shortest path for Quick Response System. This system provides three types of services like police station, hospital and fire bridged services. With the help of Global positioning system (GPS), it provides current location of the incident place and algorithm then determines the shortest path for that location. It helps rescue team to reach at destination on time. This paper presents new approach for calculating shortest navigation using improved A∗ algorithm.
本文的目的是找出最短路径的导航路线,以达到最近的所需位置。随着社会的不断发展,道路网络的结构越来越复杂,在道路网络中寻找最短路径是一个难题。有些情况下,我们需要快速的反应和更短的路径到达目的地。在紧急情况下,选择错误的路径可能会增加行驶时间。本文给出了一种快速响应系统最短路径的计算算法。该系统提供警察局、医院和消防桥服务三种类型的服务。在全球定位系统(GPS)的帮助下,它提供事件地点的当前位置,然后算法确定该位置的最短路径。它帮助救援队准时到达目的地。本文提出了一种利用改进的A *算法计算最短导航的新方法。
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引用次数: 2
Denial-of-service attack detection system 拒绝服务攻击检测系统
Supriya S. Thakare, P. Kaur
Use of online applications in day-to-day life is increasing. In parallel to this increase the threat to the security of these applications is also increasing. The security of these applications is breached by different cyber attacks. Denial-of-Service (DoS) is one such type of cyber attack. DoS makes the online application or the resources of the server unavailable to the intended users. For detecting these DoS attacks a detection system is proposed which can be used for detecting both known and unknown attacks. In the proposed system makes use of multivariate correlation analysis (MCA) technique which extracts the geometrical correlation between network traffic. This geometrical correlation is used for detecting DoS attack. Triangle area based technique to used enhance and speedup the MCA process. KDD cup 99 dataset is for examining the effectiveness of the proposed system. To increase the detection rate and to reduce the complexity of the proposed system a subset of features of the record is used. This subset is used in the whole detection process.
在线应用程序在日常生活中的使用越来越多。与此同时,对这些应用程序的安全威胁也在不断增加。这些应用程序的安全性被不同的网络攻击所破坏。拒绝服务(DoS)就是这样一种网络攻击。DoS使在线应用程序或服务器的资源对预期用户不可用。为了检测这些DoS攻击,提出了一种可以同时检测已知和未知攻击的检测系统。该系统利用多元相关分析(MCA)技术提取网络流量之间的几何相关性。这种几何相关性用于检测DoS攻击。采用基于三角面积的技术,增强和加快了MCA过程。KDD cup 99数据集用于检查所提议系统的有效性。为了提高检测率并降低所提出系统的复杂性,使用了记录特征的子集。该子集用于整个检测过程。
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引用次数: 7
Development of biometrie palm vein trait based person recognition system: Palm vein biometrics system 基于生物特征掌静脉特征的人识别系统的开发:掌静脉生物识别系统
S. D. Raut, V. Humbe, Arjun V. Mane
Biometrie Authentication is the main stream to attract attention of researcher to develop algorithm for data and security concern. The palm vein biometric is emerging as the most promising physiological characteristic to develop efficient recognition system. This paper discuss about the new dimension to generate biometric trait key rather a template free key generation extracted by means of rigorous pattern recognition and information security tactics. The generation of key is exercised through mapping of certain digital image processing operation, distance metric computation and information security policies. The model of recognition system proposed that includes phases such as feature extraction and detection followed by the development of recognition technique based on unique and distinct detected palm vein feature characteristics. The proposed work gives novel and robust algorithm for the recognition of the subject. The experimental work gives result with 99.47% high rate of accuracy for the recognition of the subject.
生物特征认证是主流,由于数据和安全方面的担忧,算法的发展受到研究者的关注。手掌静脉生物特征是开发高效识别系统最具前景的生理特征。本文讨论了生物特征密钥生成的新维度,即通过严格的模式识别和信息安全策略提取的无模板密钥生成。密钥的生成是通过一定的数字图像处理操作映射、距离度量计算和信息安全策略来实现的。提出了识别系统模型,该模型包括特征提取和检测两个阶段,随后发展了基于被检测手掌静脉特征特征的识别技术。本文提出了一种新颖且鲁棒的主题识别算法。实验结果表明,该方法对主体的识别准确率高达99.47%。
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引用次数: 3
Hierarchical document clustering based on cosine similarity measure 基于余弦相似度度量的分层文档聚类
Shraddha K. Popat, Pramod B. Deshmukh, Vishakha A. Metre
Clustering is one of the prime topics in data mining. Clustering partitions the data and classifies the data into meaningful subgroups. Document clustering is a set of the document into groups such that two groups show different characteristics with respect to likeness. In this paper, an experimental exploration of similarity based method, HSC for measuring the similarity between data objects particularly text documents is introduced. It also provides an algorithm which has an incremental approach and evaluates cluster likeness between documents that leads to much improved results over other traditional methods. It also focuses on the selection of appropriate similarity measure for analyzing similarity between the documents.
聚类是数据挖掘中的主要主题之一。聚类对数据进行分区,并将数据划分为有意义的子组。文档聚类是一组文档,使两组在相似性方面表现出不同的特征。本文介绍了一种基于相似度的方法HSC,用于测量数据对象(特别是文本文档)之间的相似度。它还提供了一种算法,该算法具有增量方法并评估文档之间的聚类相似性,从而比其他传统方法得到更好的结果。本文还着重于选择合适的相似度度量来分析文档之间的相似度。
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引用次数: 11
Document management system: A notion towards paperless office 文件管理系统:迈向无纸化办公的构想
Mahendra K. Ugale, Shweta J. Patil, V. Musande
Paperless Document Management System is used to eliminate the losses that businesses suffer because of physical paper files and filing systems. This Paper addresses some of the technologies that are helping professionals shift toward a paperless business world. A DMS based on organizing digital documents to search and store documents and to reduce paper. Most of the workplace consists a variety of documents having a mixture of handwritten and printed text. The detection of such documents is a crucial task for OCR developers. This paper describes different steps for processing different documents using scanning, tagging, and indexing for effective data retrieval with OCR and Indexing techniques.
无纸化文件管理系统用于消除企业因物理纸质文件和归档系统而遭受的损失。本文介绍了一些帮助专业人士转向无纸化商业世界的技术。一种基于组织数字文档来搜索和存储文档并减少纸张的DMS。大多数工作场所都有各种各样的文件,有手写的,也有打印的。对于OCR开发人员来说,检测此类文档是一项至关重要的任务。本文描述了使用扫描、标记和索引来处理不同文档的不同步骤,以便使用OCR和索引技术进行有效的数据检索。
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引用次数: 11
Red edge point detection for mulberry leaf 桑叶红色边缘点检测
K. Bhosle, V. Musande
Red Edge point (R E P) is very much related with chlorophyll foliar concentration and contents. Deep absorption of chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b affects the sudden change in region starting from 680 nm to 800 nm of green vegetation reflectance spectrum. Greenness area of the observation can be recognized by Red Edge Point. The Vegetation which is given by remote sensing methods consist of Red Edge Point in spectrum. REP also can be observed using lab or field experiments. In which canopy spectral reflectance were obtained with an A S D Field Spec PRO spectro radiometer that provides measurements in the spectral range starting from 350 nm to 2500 nm with 3 nm spectral resolutions and 1 nm sampling step. These experimental results can be used to identify different crops. Unhealthy crops can be found using remote sensing data. Spectro radiometer gives us refraction and reflection same as of remote sensing data. This can be possible if we can found Red Edge Point. Dryness of plants are detected using this technique. Current work in this paper consist of finding stress of mulberry, cotton and sugarcane plants estimating result using peak derivative, linear interpolation, linear extrapolation method. Finally result is compared using above all methods.
红边点(rep)与叶片叶绿素浓度和含量密切相关。叶绿素a和叶绿素b的深度吸收影响绿色植被反射光谱从680 nm到800 nm区域的突变。观测的绿色区域可以通过红边缘点来识别。遥感方法给出的植被由光谱中的红边缘点组成。REP也可以通过实验室或现场实验来观察。其中,冠层的光谱反射率是用A S D Field Spec PRO光谱仪获得的,该光谱仪在350 nm至2500 nm的光谱范围内测量,光谱分辨率为3 nm,采样步长为1 nm。这些实验结果可以用来识别不同的作物。利用遥感数据可以发现不健康的作物。光谱仪给我们的折射和反射与遥感数据相同。如果我们能找到红边点,这是可能的。利用这种技术可以检测植物的干燥程度。本文的研究工作主要包括桑树、棉花和甘蔗等植物的应力分布,采用峰值导数法、线性插值法、线性外推法估算结果。最后用以上几种方法对结果进行了比较。
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引用次数: 0
Hashing based re-ranking of web images using query-specific semantic signatures 使用特定于查询的语义签名对web图像进行基于哈希的重新排序
B. Dange, D. B. Kshirsagar
Nowadays online image search become more essential. In this paper, we have extended existing system for image re-ranking is explained. The existing system is divided into offline and online parts. In offline part various semantic spaces are automatically learns for different query keywords. Image Semantic content as signatures are generated by mapping the image features i.e. visual features into its semantic spaces related to image context. In online stage, semantic signatures computed from the different semantic space mentioned by the query keyword are equated with semantic signatures of query image for image re-ranking. We are extended the current frame work by adding new technique of hashing. Semantic signatures are small in dimensions, it is possible to make it more compressed and with use of hashing technologies it further enhance their matching efficiency. In this we use locality sensitive hashing concept based on nearest neighbor algorithms. To find more similar item in d-dimensional space, these algorithms are already been applied in different practical scenarios. In this, we implemented a recently discovered hashing-based algorithm to improve the online matching effectiveness of image re-ranking system, for the case the images are represented as objects as points in the rf-dimensional Euclidean space. The locality sensitive hashing algorithm produces the output which is optimal near in the class of nearest neighbor algorithms. The online matching efficiency is improved by using the hashing technique as compare to existing search methods. With the use of hashing technique the system performance is improved by 38%.
如今,在线图像搜索变得越来越重要。本文对现有的图像重排序系统进行了扩展。现有系统分为离线和在线两部分。在离线部分,针对不同的查询关键字自动学习不同的语义空间。作为签名的图像语义内容是通过将图像特征(即视觉特征)映射到与图像上下文相关的语义空间中来生成的。在线阶段,将查询关键字所提到的不同语义空间计算出的语义签名等同于查询图像的语义签名,用于对图像进行重新排序。我们通过添加新的哈希技术扩展了当前的框架。语义签名在维度上很小,可以使其更加压缩,并且使用哈希技术可以进一步提高其匹配效率。在这种情况下,我们使用了基于最近邻算法的局部敏感哈希概念。为了在d维空间中找到更多的相似项,这些算法已经在不同的实际场景中得到了应用。在这种情况下,我们实现了一种最近发现的基于哈希的算法来提高图像重新排序系统的在线匹配效率,因为图像被表示为物体作为r维欧几里德空间中的点。局部敏感哈希算法产生最近邻算法中最优近邻的输出。与现有的搜索方法相比,使用哈希技术提高了在线匹配效率。使用哈希技术后,系统性能提高了38%。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2017 1st International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Information Management (ICISIM)
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