A. A. A. Hamid, Mohammad Al-khateeb, Ziyad A. Tahat, M. Qudah, S. Obeidat, A. Rawashdeh
A new ruthenium(II) complex (cis-ruthenium-bis[2,2′-bipyridine]-bis[4-aminothiophenol]-bis[hexafluorophosphate]) has been synthesized and characterized using standard analytical and spectroscopic techniques, FTIR, 1H and 13C-NMR, UV/vis, elemental analysis, conductivity measurements, and potentiometric titration. Investigation of the synthesized complex with metal ions showed that this complex has photochemical properties that are selective and sensitive toward the presence of mercuric ion in aqueous solution. The detection limit for mercuric ions using UV/vis spectroscopy was estimated to be ~ 0.4 ppm. The results presented herein may have an important implication in the development of a spectroscopic selective detection for mercuric ions in aqueous solution.
{"title":"A Selective Chemosensor for Mercuric Ions Based on 4-Aminothiophenol-Ruthenium(II) Bis(bipyridine) Complex","authors":"A. A. A. Hamid, Mohammad Al-khateeb, Ziyad A. Tahat, M. Qudah, S. Obeidat, A. Rawashdeh","doi":"10.1155/2011/843051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/843051","url":null,"abstract":"A new ruthenium(II) complex (cis-ruthenium-bis[2,2′-bipyridine]-bis[4-aminothiophenol]-bis[hexafluorophosphate]) has been synthesized and characterized using standard analytical and spectroscopic techniques, FTIR, 1H and 13C-NMR, UV/vis, elemental analysis, conductivity measurements, and potentiometric titration. Investigation of the synthesized complex with metal ions showed that this complex has photochemical properties that are selective and sensitive toward the presence of mercuric ion in aqueous solution. The detection limit for mercuric ions using UV/vis spectroscopy was estimated to be ~ 0.4 ppm. The results presented herein may have an important implication in the development of a spectroscopic selective detection for mercuric ions in aqueous solution.","PeriodicalId":14074,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Inorganic Chemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86520409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Coordination complexes, [Co2(1)4(H2O)2] (2), [Ni2(1)4(H2O)2] (3), and [Cu(1)2] (4), by using an asymmetric and partially fluorinated 3-hydroxy-3-pentafluorophenyl-1-phenyl-2-propen-1-one (H1) have been prepared, and the structures were investigated to compare with the corresponding fully fluorinated complexes of [Co2(5)4(H2O)2] (6), [Ni2(5)4(H2O)2] (7), and [Cu(5)2] (8) with bis(pentafluorobenzoyl)methane (H5) and to understand the fluorine-substituted effects. While the coordination mode of the partially fluorinated complexes was quite similar to the fully fluorinated complexes, the intra- and intermolecular π-interactions of the ligand moieties were highly influenced by the fluorination effects; the arene-perfluoroarene interactions were observed in complexes 2 and 3 as a reason of the dinucleation. In this paper, we describe detail structures of the protonated form of the ligand, H1, and complexes 2–4 by X-ray crystallographic studies.
{"title":"Synthesis and Crystal Structure Differences between Fully and Partially Fluorinated β-Diketonate Metal (Co2+, Ni2+, and Cu2+) Complexes","authors":"A. Hori, Masaya Mizutani","doi":"10.1155/2011/291567","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/291567","url":null,"abstract":"Coordination complexes, [Co2(1)4(H2O)2] (2), [Ni2(1)4(H2O)2] (3), and [Cu(1)2] (4), by using an asymmetric and partially fluorinated 3-hydroxy-3-pentafluorophenyl-1-phenyl-2-propen-1-one (H1) have been prepared, and the structures were investigated to compare with the corresponding fully fluorinated complexes of [Co2(5)4(H2O)2] (6), [Ni2(5)4(H2O)2] (7), and [Cu(5)2] (8) with bis(pentafluorobenzoyl)methane (H5) and to understand the fluorine-substituted effects. While the coordination mode of the partially fluorinated complexes was quite similar to the fully fluorinated complexes, the intra- and intermolecular π-interactions of the ligand moieties were highly influenced by the fluorination effects; the arene-perfluoroarene interactions were observed in complexes 2 and 3 as a reason of the dinucleation. In this paper, we describe detail structures of the protonated form of the ligand, H1, and complexes 2–4 by X-ray crystallographic studies.","PeriodicalId":14074,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Inorganic Chemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75609636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Hossain, Akinobu Wada, Y. Igarashi, Kei-ichiro Aimono, Keisuke Suzuki, K. Tone, H. Sakiyama
A new dizinc(II) complex, [Zn2(bhmp)(MeCO2)2]BPh4 [(bhmp)−: 2,6-bis[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)aminomethyl]-4-methylphenolate anion], performs aminopeptidase activity to hydrolyze L-leucine-p-nitroanilide. As compared with a related dizinc(II) complex [Zn2(bomp)(MeCO2)2]BPh4 [(bomp)−: 2,6-bis[bis(2-methoxyethyl)aminomethyl]-4-methylphenolate anion], the activity of the present bhmp complex was about 80 times greater than that of the bomp complex. This is mainly because the substrate accessibility was improved by changing the terminal methoxy groups to hydroxyl groups.
{"title":"Improvement of Aminopeptidase Activity of Dizinc(II) Complexes by Increasing Substrate Accessibility","authors":"M. Hossain, Akinobu Wada, Y. Igarashi, Kei-ichiro Aimono, Keisuke Suzuki, K. Tone, H. Sakiyama","doi":"10.1155/2011/395418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/395418","url":null,"abstract":"A new dizinc(II) complex, [Zn2(bhmp)(MeCO2)2]BPh4 [(bhmp)−: 2,6-bis[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)aminomethyl]-4-methylphenolate anion], performs aminopeptidase activity to hydrolyze L-leucine-p-nitroanilide. As compared with a related dizinc(II) complex [Zn2(bomp)(MeCO2)2]BPh4 [(bomp)−: 2,6-bis[bis(2-methoxyethyl)aminomethyl]-4-methylphenolate anion], the activity of the present bhmp complex was about 80 times greater than that of the bomp complex. This is mainly because the substrate accessibility was improved by changing the terminal methoxy groups to hydroxyl groups.","PeriodicalId":14074,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Inorganic Chemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80597644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. Moushi, Constantinos G. Efthymiou, S. Perlepes, Constantina Papatriantafyllopoulou
The preparation and crystal structure of a tetranuclear Ni(II) sulfato cluster containing the anion of di-2-pyridyl ketone oxime, (py) 2CNO −, are reported. Treatment of NiSO 4·6H 2O with one equivalent of (py) 2CNOH and one equivalent of NEt 3 in MeOH leads to the compound [Ni 4{(py) 2CNO} 4(SO 4) 2(MeOH) 4] ( 1) in moderate yield. The metal ions are linked together by two 3.2111 and two 2.1110 (Harris notation) (py) 2CNO − ligands, as well as two 2.1100 SO 4 2− ions to create a rare metallacrown-type (12-MC-4) ring. Strong H-bond intermolecular interactions in 1 lead to the formation of a 1D chain along the 𝑐 axis. Characteristic IR bands are discussed in terms of the known structure of 1.
{"title":"Synthesis and Structural Characterization of a New Tetranuclear Nickel(II) Sulfato Complex Containing the Anionic Form of Di-2-Pyridyl Ketone Oxime","authors":"E. Moushi, Constantinos G. Efthymiou, S. Perlepes, Constantina Papatriantafyllopoulou","doi":"10.1155/2011/606271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/606271","url":null,"abstract":"The preparation and crystal structure of a tetranuclear Ni(II) sulfato cluster containing the anion of di-2-pyridyl ketone oxime, (py) 2CNO −, are reported. Treatment of NiSO 4·6H 2O with one equivalent of (py) 2CNOH and one equivalent of NEt 3 in MeOH leads to the compound [Ni 4{(py) 2CNO} 4(SO 4) 2(MeOH) 4] ( 1) in moderate yield. The metal ions are linked together by two 3.2111 and two 2.1110 (Harris notation) (py) 2CNO − ligands, as well as two 2.1100 SO 4 2− ions to create a rare metallacrown-type (12-MC-4) ring. Strong H-bond intermolecular interactions in 1 lead to the formation of a 1D chain along the 𝑐 axis. Characteristic IR bands are discussed in terms of the known structure of 1.","PeriodicalId":14074,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Inorganic Chemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85114952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The kinetics of the reduction of colloidal MnO2 by glyphosate has been investigated spectrophotometrically in an aqueous and micellar (cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, sodium lauryl sulfate) media. The reaction follows first-order kinetics with respect to colloidal MnO2 in both the aqueous and micellar media. The rate of oxidation increases with increase in [glyphosate] in the lower concentration range but becomes independent at its higher concentrations. The addition of both the anionic (NaLS) and cationic (CTAB) micelles increased the rate of reduction of colloidal MnO2 by glyphosate while the nonionic TX-100 micelles did not influence the rate of reaction. In both aqueous and micellar media, the oxidation of glyphosate occurs through its adsorption over colloidal MnO2 surface. The reaction in micellar media was treated by considering the pseudophase model. The values of reaction rates and binding constants in the presence of micelles were determined.
{"title":"Kinetics of Reduction of Colloidal MnO2 by Glyphosate in Aqueous and Micellar Media","authors":"U. Aisha, Qamruzzaman, M. Rafiquee","doi":"10.1155/2011/243519","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/243519","url":null,"abstract":"The kinetics of the reduction of colloidal MnO2 by glyphosate has been investigated spectrophotometrically in an aqueous and micellar (cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, sodium lauryl sulfate) media. The reaction follows first-order kinetics with respect to colloidal MnO2 in both the aqueous and micellar media. The rate of oxidation increases with increase in [glyphosate] in the lower concentration range but becomes independent at its higher concentrations. The addition of both the anionic (NaLS) and cationic (CTAB) micelles increased the rate of reduction of colloidal MnO2 by glyphosate while the nonionic TX-100 micelles did not influence the rate of reaction. In both aqueous and micellar media, the oxidation of glyphosate occurs through its adsorption over colloidal MnO2 surface. The reaction in micellar media was treated by considering the pseudophase model. The values of reaction rates and binding constants in the presence of micelles were determined.","PeriodicalId":14074,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Inorganic Chemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72881029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
4-(Thiophen-3-yl)-aniline undergoes condensation with o-vanillin to form an ONS donor Schiff base, 2-methoxy-6-[(4-thiophene-3-yl-phenylimino)-methyl]-phenol, which forms complexes of the type [ML2]H2O (where M = Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Pd). These complexes are characterized by elemental analysis, 1H nmr, electronic, mass, and IR spectroscopies and conductance measurements. The electronic, IR and CHN data are supportive of a 4-coordinate tetrahedral geometry for Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), and Zn(II) complexes and square-planar geometry for Cu(II) and Pd(II) complexes, with the chromophores N2O2. The magnetic data reveals that the complexes are magnetically dilute and mononuclear with exception of the Cu(II) complex, which exhibits some anti-ferromagnetisms. The complexes are air-stable solids, and none is an electrolyte in nitro methane.
{"title":"Synthesis, Characterization, and Magnetic and Thermal Studies on Some Metal(II) Thiophenyl Schiff Base Complexes","authors":"A. Osowole","doi":"10.1155/2011/650186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/650186","url":null,"abstract":"4-(Thiophen-3-yl)-aniline undergoes condensation with o-vanillin to form an ONS donor Schiff base, 2-methoxy-6-[(4-thiophene-3-yl-phenylimino)-methyl]-phenol, which forms complexes of the type [ML2]H2O (where M = Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Pd). These complexes are characterized by elemental analysis, 1H nmr, electronic, mass, and IR spectroscopies and conductance measurements. The electronic, IR and CHN data are supportive of a 4-coordinate tetrahedral geometry for Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), and Zn(II) complexes and square-planar geometry for Cu(II) and Pd(II) complexes, with the chromophores N2O2. The magnetic data reveals that the complexes are magnetically dilute and mononuclear with exception of the Cu(II) complex, which exhibits some anti-ferromagnetisms. The complexes are air-stable solids, and none is an electrolyte in nitro methane.","PeriodicalId":14074,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Inorganic Chemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90349909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The crystal structure of the new inorganic-organic hybrid compound [4-CH3C6H4CH2NH3]2[CdCl4] has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pnma with lattice parameters , , A, , A3, and . The framework of the title compound is built upon layers parallel to (010) made up from corner-sharing CdCl6 octahedra. 4-Methylbenzylammonium cations are situated between the layers and connect them via an N–H⋯Cl hydrogen bonding network. The Cd atom is located on an inversion centre, and the coordination environment is described as distorted octahedral. Solid state 13C CP-MAS NMR spectroscopy is in agreement with the X-ray structure. DFT calculations allow the attribution of the carbon peaks to the independent crystallographic sites. Thermal analysis and infrared spectroscopy were also used to characterize the complex.
{"title":"Synthesis and Characterization of Bis(4-methylbenzylammonium) Tetrachloridocadmate(II)","authors":"R. Kefi, M. Zeller, F. Lefebvre, C. Nasr","doi":"10.1155/2011/274073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/274073","url":null,"abstract":"The crystal structure of the new inorganic-organic hybrid compound [4-CH3C6H4CH2NH3]2[CdCl4] has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pnma with lattice parameters , , A, , A3, and . The framework of the title compound is built upon layers parallel to (010) made up from corner-sharing CdCl6 octahedra. 4-Methylbenzylammonium cations are situated between the layers and connect them via an N–H⋯Cl hydrogen bonding network. The Cd atom is located on an inversion centre, and the coordination environment is described as distorted octahedral. Solid state 13C CP-MAS NMR spectroscopy is in agreement with the X-ray structure. DFT calculations allow the attribution of the carbon peaks to the independent crystallographic sites. Thermal analysis and infrared spectroscopy were also used to characterize the complex.","PeriodicalId":14074,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Inorganic Chemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88374793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Two novel transition metal complexes with malonate and reduced imino nitroxide radicals, [Co(mal)(Him2-py)2] (ClO4) 1 and [Mn (mal)(Him2-py)2] (H2O) 2 (Him2-py = 1-hydroxy-2-(2′-pyridyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazoline) have been synthesized and their crystal structures were determined by X-ray diffraction method. During the reaction, one-electron reduction of the N–O radical moiety in IM2py has been reviewed. The structural analyses reveal that two title complexes are isostructural and crystallize in monoclinic space group C2. For the complex , , , A with . For the complex , , , A with . In two complexes, the coordination number around the metal ion is six, and the coordination sphere is a distorted octahedron. Two nitrogen atoms from Him2-py and two oxygen atoms from malonate are in the basal plane, and two nitrogen atoms from pyridyl rings of Him2-py at the axial position.
{"title":"Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Two Transition Metal Complexes (M = Mn and Co) Containing Malonate and Reduced Imino Nitroxide Radicals","authors":"Jing Chen, You-Juan Zhang, Bingbin Qin, Huizhe Zhu, Yu Zhu","doi":"10.1155/2011/257521","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/257521","url":null,"abstract":"Two novel transition metal complexes with malonate and reduced imino nitroxide radicals, [Co(mal)(Him2-py)2] (ClO4) 1 and [Mn (mal)(Him2-py)2] (H2O) 2 (Him2-py = 1-hydroxy-2-(2′-pyridyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazoline) have been synthesized and their crystal structures were determined by X-ray diffraction method. During the reaction, one-electron reduction of the N–O radical moiety in IM2py has been reviewed. The structural analyses reveal that two title complexes are isostructural and crystallize in monoclinic space group C2. For the complex , , , A with . For the complex , , , A with . In two complexes, the coordination number around the metal ion is six, and the coordination sphere is a distorted octahedron. Two nitrogen atoms from Him2-py and two oxygen atoms from malonate are in the basal plane, and two nitrogen atoms from pyridyl rings of Him2-py at the axial position.","PeriodicalId":14074,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Inorganic Chemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86064255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Marc-Andre Leblanc, Antonio Gonzalez-Sarrías, Floyd A Beckford, P Canisius Mbarushimana, Navindra P Seeram
A novel thiosemicarbazone from 2-acetonaphthone (represented as acnTSC) has been synthesized and its basic coordination chemistry with zinc(II), cobalt(II), and copper(II) explored. The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis and various spectroscopic techniques and are best formulated as [M(acnTSC)(2)Cl(2)] with the metal likely in an octahedral environment. The anticancer activity of the complexes was determined against a panel of human colon cancer cells (HCT-116 and Caco-2). The compounds bind to DNA via an intercalative mode with binding constants of 9.7 × 10(4) M(-1), 1.8 × 10(5) M(-1), and 9.5 × 10(4) M(-1) for the zinc, cobalt, and copper complexes, respectively.
{"title":"Coordination Chemistry of Polyaromatic Thiosemicarbazones 2: Synthesis and Biological Activity of Zinc, Cobalt, and Copper Complexes of 1-(Naphthalene-2-yl)ethanone Thiosemicarbazone.","authors":"Marc-Andre Leblanc, Antonio Gonzalez-Sarrías, Floyd A Beckford, P Canisius Mbarushimana, Navindra P Seeram","doi":"10.1155/2011/624756","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/624756","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A novel thiosemicarbazone from 2-acetonaphthone (represented as acnTSC) has been synthesized and its basic coordination chemistry with zinc(II), cobalt(II), and copper(II) explored. The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis and various spectroscopic techniques and are best formulated as [M(acnTSC)(2)Cl(2)] with the metal likely in an octahedral environment. The anticancer activity of the complexes was determined against a panel of human colon cancer cells (HCT-116 and Caco-2). The compounds bind to DNA via an intercalative mode with binding constants of 9.7 × 10(4) M(-1), 1.8 × 10(5) M(-1), and 9.5 × 10(4) M(-1) for the zinc, cobalt, and copper complexes, respectively.</p>","PeriodicalId":14074,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Inorganic Chemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2011/624756","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30434287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The present work reports the effect of the degree of α ionization of poly(4-vinylpyridinium) salts (P4VPS) on the insertion of these polymer salts into bentonite. Nanocomposite materials made of a Na-montmorillonite mineral with poly(4-vinylpyridinium) salts (P4VPS) have been synthesised and characterised. The modified samples were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The basic spacing of unmodified montmorillonite, determined by XRD, was measured to be 1.38 nm; it was found to increase after modification up to 1.50 nm. The insertion capacity of P4VPS into bentonite increased with the increasing degree of quaternisated nitrogen sites in the polymer.
{"title":"Effect of the Degree of Ionization on the Insertion of Polyvinylpyridinium Salts into Bentonite","authors":"M. Zenasni, S. Benfarhi, B. Meroufel","doi":"10.1155/2011/723020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/723020","url":null,"abstract":"The present work reports the effect of the degree of α ionization of poly(4-vinylpyridinium) salts (P4VPS) on the insertion of these polymer salts into bentonite. Nanocomposite materials made of a Na-montmorillonite mineral with poly(4-vinylpyridinium) salts (P4VPS) have been synthesised and characterised. The modified samples were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The basic spacing of unmodified montmorillonite, determined by XRD, was measured to be 1.38 nm; it was found to increase after modification up to 1.50 nm. The insertion capacity of P4VPS into bentonite increased with the increasing degree of quaternisated nitrogen sites in the polymer.","PeriodicalId":14074,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Inorganic Chemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81098471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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