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DIGITAL LEADERSHIP: BUILDING ADAPTIVE ORGANIZATIONS IN THE DIGITAL AGE 数字领导:在数字时代建立适应性组织
Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.58471/jms.v3i01.2709
I. Gede, Putu Kawiana
The digital era has changed the business and organizational landscape significantly, triggering rapid changes in technology, work culture and market dynamics. In facing the challenges and opportunities presented by the digital era, adaptive leadership is critical in ensuring the survival and success of the organization. Leaders who have the ability to lead and utilize technology are called digital leaders. This study aims to analyze the role of digital leadership in building adaptive organizations in the context of the digital era. This research will use a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The results show that digital leadership is not only about understanding technology, but also about formulating a vision that integrates technology into business strategy, builds a culture of innovation, develops employees' digital skills, focuses on customers, and creates organizational flexibility. Digital leaders need to have the ability to adapt quickly to change, design responsive organizational structures, and maintain data security and privacy. By applying these digital leadership principles, organizations can optimize the potential of technology, achieve sustainable business goals, and adapt successfully to the relentless changes of the digital transformation era.
数字时代极大地改变了商业和组织格局,引发了技术、工作文化和市场动态的快速变化。面对数字时代带来的挑战和机遇,适应性领导对于确保组织的生存和成功至关重要。有能力领导和利用技术的领导者被称为数字领导者。本研究旨在分析数位时代背景下,数位领导在建立适应性组织中的作用。本研究将采用定性方法和描述性方法。结果表明,数字化领导不仅要理解技术,还要制定愿景,将技术融入商业战略,建立创新文化,培养员工的数字技能,关注客户,创造组织灵活性。数字化领导者需要具备快速适应变化的能力,设计响应性强的组织结构,并维护数据安全和隐私。通过应用这些数字领导原则,组织可以优化技术的潜力,实现可持续的业务目标,并成功地适应数字化转型时代的无情变化。
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引用次数: 0
DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION STUDY OF MOLLEN DRYER TYPE mollen型干燥机的设计与施工研究
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.58471/jms.v3i01.2694
A. Sutrisno
The aim of this research for mollen dryer project is to give application to small and  middle industries in dry juice production. Benefit from this research was to give more choice for dryer utilize, with used dried air as heating media. The principal of this mollen dryer was based on hot air blows into mollen tube, rotation of mollen tube and move of agitator in mollen tube to material  mixing was to spreading of heated air over to entire heating material and water evaporating to get good dried products criterion. The steps of  this studied as followed : literature studied, basic designing, detail engineering design (DED), revision of DED, design simulation, prepared of  construction material, construction of mollen dryer, and test of operational to dried products.  The result from drying tested of mollen dryer which had desgned and constructed,  with air flow between 1.1 m/s -  4.5 m/s during operating about 4 - 5 hours, we got pineapple powder equal to 550 g, water content equal to 2.71 %, and the content of vitamin C about 16.13 mg / 100 g, from pineapple fruit extracts with total dissolved solid equal to 16 obrix  which have been enhanced by sugar equal to 1100 g with water content equal to 82.3 %. Totally operational of mollen dryer have been designed and construction was efficient, effective, and good.  
本课题研究的目的是为中小企业的干果汁生产提供应用。该研究为干燥机的利用提供了更多的选择,使用干燥的空气作为加热介质。其原理是将热风吹入熔融管,通过熔融管的旋转和搅拌筒内搅拌器的运动进行物料混合,使热空气向整个被加热物料扩散,使水分蒸发,从而获得良好的干燥产品。本文的研究步骤为:文献研究、基础设计、详细工程设计(DED)、详细工程设计(DED)修订、设计仿真、施工材料制备、mollen干燥器施工、操作干燥产品试验。结果从莫伦干燥机干燥测试desgned和建造,与气流之间的1.1 m / s - 4.5 m / s操作大约4 - 5个小时期间,我们得到了菠萝粉等于550克,含水量等于2.71%,和维生素C的含量约为16.13毫克/ 100克,从菠萝水果提取物总溶解固体等于16 obrix增强了糖等于1100 g含水量等于82.3%。设计了一套可全面运行的熔融干燥机,施工效果良好,效率高。
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引用次数: 0
JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF JUDGE'S DECISIONS IN THE CRIME OF THREATENING AND FRIGHTENING ADDRESSED PERSONALLY 对威胁恐吓罪中法官判决的司法分析进行了个人化论述
Pub Date : 2023-07-18 DOI: 10.58471/jms.v3i01.2529
L. Sihombing
In addition to having a positive impact, technology also has a negative impact on society, including the emergence of more and more new crimes, namely computer crimes, such as internet fraud, hacking of ATM PIN, burglary of banking accounts, the rise of fake social media, pornographic media, and defamation through the internet. This study aims to legally analyze the judge's decision in the criminal act of threats and intimidation directed personally related to Law Number 11 of 2008. This study uses a descriptive analysis method with a normative juridical approach. The reference for the panel of judges in deciding cases is the prosecutor's indictment, not the indictment by taking into account the evidence. The judge's considerations are deemed appropriate to be able to sentence the defendant. Regulations and sanctions for all forms of social media use must be in line with the ideals in which Law Number 11 of 2008 was made to protect and maintain the comfort of social media users. So that in the future social media users can use it wisely to build a modern and law-abiding society. In this case law enforcers must see that the use of social media is increasingly being used at this time, this causes the use of social media to become uncontrollable, causing losses to the parties.    
除了积极的影响之外,技术也对社会产生了消极的影响,包括越来越多的新犯罪的出现,即计算机犯罪,如网络欺诈,黑客入侵ATM密码,盗窃银行账户,虚假社交媒体,色情媒体和通过互联网诽谤的兴起。本研究旨在从法律上分析法官在与2008年第11号法律有关的个人威胁和恐吓犯罪行为中的判决。本研究采用描述性分析方法与规范的司法方法。法官小组在裁决案件时参考的是检察官的起诉书,而不是考虑到证据的起诉书。法官的考虑被认为是适当的,可以给被告判刑。对所有形式的社交媒体使用的规定和制裁必须符合2008年第11号法律的理想,即保护和维持社交媒体用户的舒适。这样,在未来的社交媒体用户可以明智地使用它来建设一个现代和守法的社会。在这种情况下,执法人员必须看到,社交媒体的使用在这个时候越来越多,这导致社交媒体的使用变得无法控制,给当事人造成损失。
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引用次数: 0
AQUAPONICS AS A SOLUTION FOR FAMILY FOOD SECURITY IN URBAN AREAS 水培作为城市地区家庭粮食安全的解决方案
Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.58471/jms.v3i01.2428
Y. Garnida
Food security is one of the main challenges in urban areas, where land is limited and access to food resources is limited. Aquaponics, as an integrated system of aquaculture and hydroponics, has been recognized as an innovative solution to meet food needs in urban areas by utilizing land efficiently and optimizing the use of water resources. This study aims to evaluate the potential of aquaponics as a solution to family food security in urban areas. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The results of this study indicate that aquaponics has significant potential in increasing family food security in urban areas. The aquaponic system is capable of simultaneously producing a wide variety of vegetables and fish, providing a balanced source of protein and nutrition for the family. In addition, aquaponics can also be applied in urban environments that have limited land by using vertical spaces or controlled container systems. The conclusion from this research is that aquaponics has great potential as a solution for family food security in urban areas. In order to optimize this potential, policies and programs are needed that support the implementation of aquaponics as a sustainable food alternative in urban areas.    
粮食安全是城市地区面临的主要挑战之一,因为城市地区土地有限,获取粮食资源的途径有限。水菜共生作为水产养殖和水培的综合系统,已被公认为通过有效利用土地和优化水资源利用来满足城市地区粮食需求的创新解决方案。本研究旨在评估鱼菜共生作为解决城市地区家庭粮食安全问题的潜力。本研究采用定性方法和描述性方法。本研究结果表明,鱼菜共生在提高城市地区家庭粮食安全方面具有显著的潜力。水培系统能够同时生产多种蔬菜和鱼类,为家庭提供均衡的蛋白质和营养来源。此外,通过利用垂直空间或控制容器系统,鱼菜共生也可以应用于土地有限的城市环境中。本研究的结论是,鱼菜共生作为解决城市地区家庭粮食安全的一种解决方案具有很大的潜力。为了优化这一潜力,需要有政策和计划来支持鱼菜共生作为城市地区可持续食品替代品的实施。
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引用次数: 1
THE EFFECT OF COMMUNICATION AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT PT POS INDONESIA REGIONAL 3 BANDUNG 沟通与工作环境对印尼地区企业员工绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.58471/jms.v3i01.2054
Dewi K Soedarsono
Communication is in everyone's interest to socialize with other people. Someone will find it difficult to connect with other people without communication between everyone. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of communication and work environment on employee performance at PT Pos Indonesia Regional 3 Bandung. The research method used is descriptive and verification method. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and interviews. The sample in this study were 84 respondents. Data processing was carried out using multiple linear regression analysis, model fit test, and hypothesis testing with the T-test and data processing assisted with SPSS software tools. The findings of this study prove and provide results that communication has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, the work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance and communication and work environment have a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
与他人交往符合每个人的利益。如果没有大家之间的交流,有些人会发现很难与其他人建立联系。本研究的目的是分析印尼PT Pos万隆区域3的沟通和工作环境对员工绩效的影响。研究方法采用描述法和验证法。数据收集采用问卷调查和访谈。本研究的样本为84名受访者。数据处理采用多元线性回归分析、模型拟合检验和假设检验,采用t检验,并辅以SPSS软件工具进行数据处理。本研究的研究结果证明并提供了沟通对员工绩效有积极显著影响,工作环境对员工绩效有积极显著影响,沟通和工作环境对员工绩效有积极显著影响的结果。
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引用次数: 0
LOCAL ORGANIZATIONAL CAPACITY IN NATURAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT IN PAGERWANGI VILLAGE, BANDUNG BARAT DISTRICT 万隆巴拉特区pagerwangi村自然灾害管理的地方组织能力
Pub Date : 2023-05-17 DOI: 10.58471/jms.v3i01.1978
H. Bekti
The community is the main actor in disaster management in their area. Involvement as explained by The international strategy for disaster risk reduction (UNDP: 2006) which is one of the strategies by involving community participation in the implementation of disaster risk reduction. The involvement of the community in disaster management policies has been carried out by the government of West Bandung Regency through a disaster resilient village program implemented by the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD). The program is intended to establish and foster local communities for disaster management. This means that the community is facilitated to be involved in disaster management through local organizations formed by the government. Then the local Institution in Pagerwangi Village, Lembang Subdistrict, West Bandung Regency in disaster management is still in the process of developing its resources. The knowledge of organization members about disaster management provides a barrier to the process of strengthening the capacity of local organizations, especially in natural disaster management. So far what has been done is still waiting for encouragement from the local government of West Bandung Regency and from the internal organization itself.  
社区是本地区灾害管理的主要参与者。《国际减少灾害风险战略》(联合国开发计划署:2006年)所解释的参与是其中一项让社区参与实施减少灾害风险的战略。西万隆县政府通过区域灾害管理局(BPBD)实施的抗灾村方案,推动社区参与灾害管理政策。该项目旨在建立和促进当地社区的灾害管理。这意味着,通过政府成立的地方组织,促进社区参与灾害管理。然后,西万隆县伦邦街道Pagerwangi村的地方灾害管理机构仍在开发其资源的过程中。组织成员的灾害管理知识对加强地方组织能力特别是自然灾害管理能力的过程构成了障碍。到目前为止,所做的工作仍有待西万隆摄政地方政府和内部组织本身的鼓励。
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引用次数: 0
THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN INFLUENCING INVESTMENT DECISIONS IN THE MILLENNIAL GENERATION 社交媒体在影响千禧一代投资决策中的作用
Pub Date : 2023-05-15 DOI: 10.58471/jms.v3i01.1967
H. Hasanudin
The purpose of this research is to look into the influence of social media in influencing investment decisions among the millennial age. Because the millennial generation is thought to be the most reliant on digital technology and information, the influence of social media on them is growing. As a data gathering tool, this study employs quantitative methodologies with survey techniques. The research sample consists of 400 Bogor City millennials who use social media regularly. According to the study's findings, social media has a considerable influence on investment decisions among the millennial age. Based on these data, the study indicates that social media has a significant impact on millennial investment decisions. Therefore, investment companies and financial institutions need to consider using social media as a marketing and communication tool to attract the attention of the millennial generation and strengthen their brand image. In addition, the millennial generation needs to increase their self-awareness about investment risks and make investment decisions that are more rational and based on fundamental considerations.    
本研究的目的是探讨社交媒体对千禧一代投资决策的影响。由于千禧一代被认为是最依赖数字技术和信息的一代,社交媒体对他们的影响越来越大。作为数据收集工具,本研究采用定量方法和调查技术。研究样本包括400名经常使用社交媒体的茂物市千禧一代。根据研究结果,社交媒体对千禧一代的投资决策有相当大的影响。基于这些数据,研究表明社交媒体对千禧一代的投资决策有重大影响。因此,投资公司和金融机构需要考虑将社交媒体作为一种营销和传播工具,吸引千禧一代的注意力,强化品牌形象。此外,千禧一代需要增强对投资风险的自我意识,做出更加理性的、基于基本面考虑的投资决策。
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引用次数: 0
STRENGTHENING GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE IN THE ERA OF REGIONAL AUTONOMY 区域自治时代加强政府组织文化建设
Pub Date : 2023-05-10 DOI: 10.58471/jms.v3i01.1926
M. Mansyur
This study aims to strengthen organizational culture in local government in the era of regional autonomy. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study method. The results showed that a strong organizational culture is a key factor in improving local government performance. A strong organizational culture is defined as the adoption of shared values, traditions and norms that are understood and carried out by all members of the organization. As for the role of a strong organizational culture towards the organization, members of the organization and those related to the organization, namely organizational identity, unifying the organization and conflict resolution. It is hoped that the results of this research can become input for local governments in developing and strengthening organizational culture to improve local government performance in the future.    
本研究旨在加强区域自治时代地方政府的组织文化。本研究采用个案研究的定性方法。结果表明,强大的组织文化是提高地方政府绩效的关键因素。强大的组织文化被定义为采用共同的价值观、传统和规范,并为组织的所有成员所理解和执行。至于强大的组织文化对组织、组织成员和组织相关人员的作用,即组织认同、组织统一和冲突解决。希望本文的研究成果能够为未来地方政府发展和加强组织文化以提高地方政府绩效提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
POLITICAL CULTURE AND SOCIETY'S POLITICAL ORIENTATION IN THE DIGITAL AGE 数字时代的政治文化与社会政治取向
Pub Date : 2023-05-10 DOI: 10.58471/jms.v3i01.1923
M. Budiana
  This study aims to analyze the relationship between political culture and people's political orientation in the digital era. The digital era has had a significant influence on the way people obtain information and engage in political activities. In this context, political culture is important because it can affect the political orientation of society. This study uses a qualitative approach with qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results of the study show that political culture which consists of political values, political participation, and political mindset influences people's political orientation in the digital era. Societies that have a participatory political culture and democratic values tend to have a more active and critical political orientation in the digital era. Meanwhile, people who have an authoritarian political culture and traditional values tend to have a more passive and conservative political orientation in the digital era. This research contributes to the understanding of the relationship between political culture and people's political orientation in the digital era and provides implications for the development of strategies for political participation and management of social media in the future.  
本研究旨在分析数字时代政治文化与人们政治取向的关系。数字时代对人们获取信息和参与政治活动的方式产生了重大影响。在这种情况下,政治文化是重要的,因为它可以影响社会的政治取向。本研究采用定性方法和定性描述分析技术。研究结果表明,由政治价值观、政治参与和政治心态组成的政治文化影响着数字时代人们的政治取向。具有参与性政治文化和民主价值观的社会在数字时代往往具有更积极和批判性的政治取向。与此同时,具有威权主义政治文化和传统价值观的人在数字时代往往具有更加被动和保守的政治取向。本研究有助于理解数字时代政治文化与人们政治取向之间的关系,并为未来社会媒体政治参与和管理策略的制定提供启示。
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引用次数: 0
THE ROLE OF UNICEF IN ADDRESSING THE HIV/AIDS EPIDEMIC IN TANZANIA FROM 2019-2022 儿童基金会在2019-2022年坦桑尼亚应对艾滋病毒/艾滋病流行病方面的作用
Pub Date : 2023-05-08 DOI: 10.58471/jms.v3i01.1921
imam Budiman, Annisa Syallsabila, Jihan Maharani, Lara Kawuwung, Selvi Raya Liani, Syahnaz Nur Aulia Himawan
The transmission of the HIV/AIDS virus in Tanzania to mothers, babies, and children has become a global problem that has attracted world attention. These threats must be a primary focus to ensure the well-being and security of the next generation. This study uses literature studies with the theory of securitization and international organizations in answering research questions about the phenomena studied. As a securitization actor, UNICEF made a statement through the Children and AIDS program to tackle the spread of HIV/AIDS in Tanzania. Seeing that the Tanzanian government was unable to overcome the spread of this virus, the government chose to work with UNICEF in the hope that the collaborative program created would be able to overcome the spread of HIV and AIDS. The results of the study show that the implementation of the program indicates progress toward public awareness in Tanzania, especially among those living with HIV/AIDS themselves. Not only that, UNICEF has aided in every field and aspect of Tanzania. But of course, there are challenges in implementing a program in a country, one of which is discrimination which can hinder the planned program.    
在坦桑尼亚,艾滋病毒/艾滋病向母亲、婴儿和儿童的传播已成为一个引起世界关注的全球性问题。这些威胁必须成为确保下一代福祉和安全的首要重点。本研究采用文献研究法,结合证券化理论与国际组织来回答研究现象的研究问题。作为证券化的参与者,联合国儿童基金会通过儿童与艾滋病方案发表了一项声明,以解决坦桑尼亚艾滋病毒/艾滋病的蔓延问题。看到坦桑尼亚政府无法遏制这种病毒的传播,政府选择与联合国儿童基金会合作,希望建立的合作项目能够遏制艾滋病毒和艾滋病的传播。研究结果表明,该计划的实施表明坦桑尼亚公众意识的进步,特别是那些感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病的人。不仅如此,儿童基金会还在坦桑尼亚的每一个领域和方面提供援助。当然,在一个国家实施一项计划会面临挑战,其中之一就是歧视,这可能会阻碍计划中的计划。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu
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