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CITIZENSHIP EDUCATION IN STRENGTHENING THE UNITY OF THE NATION 公民教育在加强民族团结方面的作用
Pub Date : 2022-07-30 DOI: 10.58471/jms.v2i1.418
Lily Hidayani
In the era of globalization, it is crucial to investigate the existence of thoughts concerning efforts to maintain unity and integrity and strengthen the Indonesian nation's identity. Civic education is one of the efforts done to impart the essential value of patriotism, which must be given to young children as well as the larger community. Determining the role of civic education in an endeavor to build national unity and integrity is the purpose of this study. This post describes a qualitative research technique with a descriptive analysis of the research outcomes. The findings of the study indicate that Citizenship Education is an endeavor to foster patriotism through the transmission of fundamental knowledge and skills understanding the relationship between citizens and the state, as well as Preliminary State Defense Education. By embedding a decent personality in accordance with religious norms and regulations, citizenship education will promote the moral behavior of citizens who are trustworthy, have noble character, are willing to analyze their own performance, and develop themselves autonomously and sustainably
在全球化时代,至关重要的是调查有关维持统一和完整以及加强印度尼西亚民族特性的努力的思想的存在。公民教育是传授爱国主义基本价值观的努力之一,这种价值观必须给予年幼的孩子和更大的社区。确定公民教育在努力建立国家团结和诚信中的作用是本研究的目的。这篇文章描述了一种定性研究技术,并对研究结果进行了描述性分析。本研究发现,公民教育是透过传授基本的知识与技能,了解公民与国家的关系,以及初步的国防教育,来培养爱国主义。公民教育通过按照宗教规范和法规嵌入一个体面的人格,促进公民的道德行为,这些公民值得信赖,具有高尚的品格,愿意分析自己的表现,并自主和可持续地发展自己
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引用次数: 0
CUSTOMER SATISFACTION OF CIGARETTE PRODUCTS RELATED TO PRODUCT QUALITY AND PRICE 消费者对卷烟产品的满意度关系到产品质量和价格
Pub Date : 2022-07-07 DOI: 10.58471/jms.v2i1.286
Ambo Sakka Hadmar, Andi Asnur Pranata M. H
This research aims to identify the impact of product quality and price on consumer happiness for Camel Mild Option Purple Cigarettes by PT Japan Tobbaco International in Bandung. This research is a quantitative research with 56 respondents. To ensure sample information using a questionnaire on a google form by scattering it online. Information obtained using SPSS 26 using the multiple linear regression analysis method. Information analysis using multiple linear regression, correlation experiments, verification experiments, partial experimental analysis with t experiments and f experiments (simultaneously) proves that product quality affects purchase decisions, price affects purchase decisions, on the other hand product quality and price in a similar way affect to purchase decisions.
本研究旨在确定产品质量和价格对万隆PT日本烟草国际公司Camel Mild Option Purple Cigarettes的消费者幸福感的影响。这是一项有56名受访者参与的定量研究。通过在网上散布谷歌表格上的问卷来确保样本信息。资料采用SPSS 26进行多元线性回归分析。信息分析采用多元线性回归、相关实验、验证实验、偏实验分析采用t实验和f实验(同时)证明了产品质量影响购买决策,价格影响购买决策,另一方面产品质量和价格以相似的方式影响购买决策。
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引用次数: 0
CAREER DEVELOPMENT THROUGH COMPETENCY MOTIVATION AND EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE 通过能力激励和员工绩效实现职业发展
Pub Date : 2022-04-04 DOI: 10.58471/jms.v2i1.180
Yulianah
Efforts to develop jobs at PT Ewindo can be observed from the performance of employees. Employee performance, one of the prerequisites for employee success, is recommended by the leadership for career development. The purpose of this research is to identify the influence of motivation, competence, and performance on career development at PT Ewindo. Collecting data using a survey to 61 respondents. The analysis used is multiple regression analysis with SPSS. The results of the research prove that the motivation, competence and performance of employees have a positive influence on career development at PT Ewindo
在PT Ewindo开发工作的努力可以从员工的表现中观察到。员工绩效是员工成功的先决条件之一,是领导推荐的职业发展。本研究旨在探讨动机、胜任力和绩效对PT Ewindo员工职业发展的影响。通过对61名受访者的调查收集数据。使用SPSS软件进行多元回归分析。研究结果证明,员工的动机、胜任力和绩效对PT Ewindo的职业发展具有正向影响
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引用次数: 0
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF ROA, DER, PER, COMPOSITE STOCK PRICE INDEX AND COMPANY SIZE AGAINST INITIAL RETURN 分析roa、der、per、综合股价指数和公司规模对初始收益的影响
Pub Date : 2022-01-23 DOI: 10.58471/jms.v1i02.176
Andini Nurwulandari
The study aims to analyze the Influence of Roa, Der, Per, Combined Stock Price Index and Company Size to find out how initial returns developed in 46 companies listed on the Capital Market in 2016-2021. The analysis method used is secondary data that is data obtained indirectly by researchers. The data source used in the research comes from the Indonesian Capital Market Electronic Library in the Capital Market. The results of this study explain that the absence of significant differences in stock returns in the period before and after the stock split can be interpreted that the stock split event does not bring information / signaling about future profits.
本研究旨在分析Roa, Der, Per,综合股价指数和公司规模的影响,以了解2016-2021年在资本市场上市的46家公司的初始收益发展情况。使用的分析方法是次要数据,即研究人员间接获得的数据。本研究使用的数据来源来自印尼资本市场电子库。本研究的结果解释了股票分拆前后股票收益没有显著差异,可以解释为股票分拆事件没有带来未来利润的信息/信号。
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引用次数: 2
CONSUMER BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS OF ANTAM PEGADAAN'S GOLD PURCHASE DECISIONS IN THE DIGITAL ERA 数字时代黄金购买决策的消费者行为分析
Pub Date : 2022-01-22 DOI: 10.58471/jms.v1i02.170
Nora Anisa Br Sinulingga, Risa Kartika Lubis, Windy Nadia, Jeli Purama Sari Buulolo
In the current era of digitalization, it is important for every company to conduct a Consumer Behavior Analysis of Antam Pegadian's Gold Purchase Decision in the Digital Age whose goal is to develop wings in achieving company profitability. This researcher aims to determine consumer behavior towards Antam Pegadian's Gold Purchase Decision in the Digital Age. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. The data that is processed is the result of interviews and key informants at the pawnshop. Data collection techniques used are Observation, Interview, and Documentation. While the data analysis technique used in this research is data collection either through observation or interviews, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. Based on the results of research conducted by researchers, the conclusion that can be drawn is that all characteristics of consumer behavior affect Antam Pegadian's purchase decision of Gold in the Digital Era.
在当今数字化时代,对Antam pegaddian的黄金购买决策进行消费者行为分析是每个公司都很重要的,其目标是为实现公司盈利发展翅膀。本研究旨在确定消费者在数字时代对Antam Pegadian的黄金购买决策的行为。使用的研究类型是描述性定性的。所处理的数据是当铺采访和关键线人的结果。使用的数据收集技术有观察、访谈和记录。而本研究中使用的数据分析技术是通过观察或访谈收集数据,数据减少,数据呈现和结论。根据研究人员的研究结果,可以得出的结论是,在数字时代,消费者行为的所有特征都会影响Antam pegaddian对黄金的购买决策。
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引用次数: 0
JURIDICAL REVIEW OF MONEY LENDING AGREEMENTS DECLARED VOID BY LAW 对依法宣告无效的借贷协议进行司法审查
Pub Date : 2022-01-21 DOI: 10.58471/jms.v1i02.120
Muhammad Nur Ukasyah
This study aims to determine whether the decision of the West Jakarta District Court Judge who decided on the Loan Agreement between Nine AM Ltd. with PT. Bangun Karya Pratama Lestari is null and void in accordance with the law of agreement or not and to find out the juridical implications of the West Jakarta District Court Decision in Case No. 451/Pdt.G/2012/PN.Jkt.Bar regarding the cancellation of the loan agreement. This study uses a normative legal research type using a statute approach and a case approach. The results of this study are 1) The decision of the West Jakarta District Court is in accordance with the law of the agreement that the agreement is null and void. This is because the Loan Agreement has violated the provisions of Article 1320 of the Civil Code, namely the non-fulfillment of the element of a lawful cause and contrary to Article 31 of the Language Law and Article 1339 of the Civil Code which stipulates that an agreement is not only bound to what is expressly agreed. in the agreement, but also bound by propriety, custom, and law. 2) The juridical implication of the decision is that any agreement that is not made in accordance with the provisions of Article 31 of the Language Law will be declared null and void/the agreement is deemed to have never existed and the parties are returned to their original condition. Likewise, any accompanying agreement (accessoir) will also be declared null and void, even though the agreement is made in the presence of an authorized official
本研究旨在根据协议法确定西雅加达地区法院法官对Nine AM Ltd.与PT. bangan Karya Pratama Lestari之间的贷款协议的判决是否无效,并找出西雅加达地区法院在第451/Pdt.G/2012/PN.Jkt号案件中的判决的法律含义。关于取消贷款协议的律师。本研究采用规范性法律研究类型,采用成文法研究方法和案例研究方法。本研究的结果是:1)西雅加达地方法院的判决是根据该协议的法律,该协议是无效的。这是因为贷款协议违反了《民法典》第1320条的规定,即不履行合法原因的要素,并违反了《语言法》第31条和《民法典》第1339条,其中规定协议不仅受明确约定的约束。在约定中,还要受礼、俗、法的约束。2)该决定的法律含义是,任何不符合《语言法》第31条规定的协议将被宣布为无效/该协议被视为从未存在过,双方将恢复原状。同样,任何附带的协议也将被宣布无效,即使该协议是在授权官员在场的情况下签订的
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引用次数: 0
EFFECT OF WORK COMPENSATION AND DISCIPLINE OF EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN PT. INDAKO TRADING COY 工作报酬与员工绩效纪律对indako贸易公司的影响
Pub Date : 2022-01-21 DOI: 10.58471/jms.v1i02.167
I. Purba
The purpose of this study is to determine whether compensation and work discipline affect the performance of employees at PT. Indo Trading Coy (Krakatau Branch, Medan). Employee performance is influenced by several factors, one of which is compensation. Salary, Bonuses, Insurance, Office Facilities and Allowances are factors that trigger employees to improve their performance. Other factors that affect employee performance are work discipline which includes quality of work, quantity of work and the determination of work completion time. Work compensation and discipline is the most important factor to improve employee performance in a company. Collection of data that has been obtained is then analyzed using quantitative descriptive research. The population in this study is the number of employees working at PT.Indako Trading Coy (Krakatau branch, Medan) as many as 80 people. The number of samples used in this study were 80 people. This research uses t test, F test, determination test and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the compensation variable partially influenced the performance of employees at PT. Indako Trading Coy. The results showed that the variable work discipline partially influenced the performance of employees at PT. Indako Trading Coy. The results showed that there was a positive and significant effect between compensation and work discipline on the performance of employees at PT Indako Trading Coy, this has been proven based on the F test results obtained at a calculated F value of 308.284 with a significance value of 0.000. so the significance of F <5% (0,000 <0.05) means that the variable compensation and work discipline simultaneously affect the purchase interest. The conclusion in this study is that compensation and work discipline affect the performance of employees at PT. Indako Trading Coy (Krakatau branch, Medan).
本研究的目的是确定薪酬和工作纪律是否会影响PT. Indo Trading Coy (Krakatau Branch,棉兰)员工的绩效。影响员工绩效的因素有很多,其中之一就是薪酬。工资、奖金、保险、办公设施和津贴是促使员工提高绩效的因素。影响员工绩效的其他因素是工作纪律,包括工作质量,工作数量和工作完成时间的确定。工作报酬和纪律是提高公司员工绩效的最重要因素。然后使用定量描述性研究对收集到的数据进行分析。本研究的人口是在PT.Indako Trading Coy(棉兰喀拉喀托分公司)工作的员工人数多达80人。本研究中使用的样本数量为80人。本研究采用t检验、F检验、决定检验和多元线性回归分析。结果表明,薪酬变量对PT. Indako Trading Coy员工的绩效有部分影响。结果表明,可变工作纪律对PT. Indako Trading Coy员工的绩效有部分影响。结果表明,薪酬与工作纪律对PT Indako Trading Coy员工绩效存在显著的正向影响,这一点通过F检验结果得到了证明,计算F值为308.284,显著性值为0.000。因此F <5%(0000 <0.05)的显著性意味着可变薪酬和工作纪律同时影响购买兴趣。本研究的结论是薪酬和工作纪律影响PT. Indako Trading Coy (Krakatau branch,棉兰)员工的绩效。
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引用次数: 0
LEGAL PROTECTION OF COPYRIGHT FROM THE CRIME OF COMPUTER SOFTWARE PIRACY ACCORDING TO TRIPS AGREEMENT AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIA 《与贸易有关的知识产权协定》对计算机软件盗版犯罪的著作权法律保护及其在印度尼西亚的实施
Pub Date : 2022-01-20 DOI: 10.58471/jms.v1i02.118
Riska Hanif Arma
Protection against computer software is often underestimated because it is considered not so important and there are no consequences, in fact piracy against computer software piracy is an unlawful act that results in criminal sanctions in the form of imprisonment and fines. As a result of rampant computer software piracy, Indonesia is faced with problems and bad impacts, both internationally and in Indonesia itself. Although in Indonesia it has been regulated in Law No. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright, but there are no strict laws and regulations governing the act of software piracy. Where the purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the formulation of the problem. The legal research method that the author uses is normative, where the author examines library materials which are secondary data and is also called Library Legal Research, namely research on secondary data. The result of the research is that the regulation of copyright legal protection from software piracy crimes according to TRIPs is Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright which contains the ratification of the TRIPs agreement, then there is Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions and Government Regulations. Republic of Indonesia Number 29 of 2004 concerning High-Tech Production Facilities for Optical Discs.
对电脑软件的保护往往被低估,因为它被认为不是那么重要,而且没有后果。事实上,对电脑软件的盗版是一种非法行为,会导致监禁和罚款等刑事制裁。由于猖獗的计算机软件盗版,印尼在国际上和国内都面临着问题和不良影响。虽然印尼在2014年的第28号版权法中对软件盗版行为进行了规定,但并没有严格的法律法规来管理软件盗版行为。其中本研究的目的是找出并分析问题的制定。笔者所采用的法律研究方法是规范性的,即考察图书馆资料,即二手资料,也称为图书馆法律研究,即二手资料研究。研究结果表明,根据TRIPs协议对软件盗版犯罪的版权法律保护的规定是2014年关于版权的第28号法,其中包含对TRIPs协议的批准,然后是2008年关于信息和电子交易和政府法规的第11号法。印度尼西亚共和国2004年第29号关于高科技光盘生产设施的法令。
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引用次数: 0
IMPLEMENTATION OF ARTICLE 5 OF LAW 31 OF 2014 CONCERNING THE PROTECTION OF WITNESS AND VICTIMS IN THE STATE COURT OF BANDA ACEH 关于在班达亚齐州法院保护证人和受害者的2014年第31号法律第5条的执行情况
Pub Date : 2022-01-20 DOI: 10.58471/jms.v1i02.117
Leny Oktaviyanti
Article 5 of Law Number 31 of 2014 concerning the protection of witnesses and victims regulates the rights of witnesses and victims and the author focuses more on the rights of witnesses in criminal acts of corruption, in matters of witness rights and will relate to the implementation of article 5 regarding whether or not witness protection is applied at the Banda Aceh District Court because the success of a criminal justice process depends on the evidence that has been successfully disclosed in court, especially witness testimony is an important factor so that witness protection is needed as regulated in the law. And one of the factors in the absence of application of witness protection is the difference in the testimony of witnesses of corruption in the BAP and in court. From the problems above, the problem is how to implement Article 5 of Law Number 31 of 2014 against witnesses of corruption crimes in the Banda Aceh District Court, and what are the factors causing the differences in the statements of witnesses of corruption in the BAP (Minutes of Investigation) and in court based on the judge's observations. The research method used is empirical juridical by conducting interviews, observations, and documentation. The results and conclusions of the study indicate that the protection of the rights of witnesses carried out by the Banda Aceh District Court has not been implemented as stated in Article 5 of Law Number 31 of 2014 due to many obstacles faced, starting from the authorized institution, namely the Witness Protection Agency and the Witness Protection Agency. victim (LPSK), budget or funds, and from the government. And there are differences in the statements of witnesses in the Minutes of Examination with those in Court based on research with the judge, namely there are three factors, the influence of the investigator, the influence of the defendant, and the fear of the witness.
2014年关于保护证人和被害人的第31号法律第5条规定了证人和被害人的权利,作者更侧重于腐败犯罪行为中证人的权利。第5条是关于是否在班达亚齐地区法院适用证人保护,因为刑事司法程序的成功取决于在法庭上成功披露的证据,特别是证人证词是一个重要因素,因此需要根据法律规定保护证人。证人保护制度不适用的原因之一是刑事诉讼中腐败证人的证言与法庭上的证言不同。从以上问题来看,问题是如何在班达亚齐地区法院执行2014年第31号法律第5条针对腐败犯罪证人,以及根据法官的观察,导致BAP(调查纪要)和法庭上腐败证人陈述差异的因素是什么。所使用的研究方法是通过进行访谈、观察和文献记录的经验法学方法。研究的结果和结论表明,班达亚齐地区法院对证人权利的保护并没有像2014年第31号法律第5条所述的那样得到实施,原因是面临许多障碍,从授权机构开始,即证人保护机构和证人保护机构。受害者(LPSK),预算或资金,并从政府。证人在《审查记录》中的陈述与在法庭上与法官研究后的陈述存在差异,即有三个因素,调查员的影响、被告的影响和证人的恐惧。
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引用次数: 0
DETERMINING FACTORS OF MEDIATOR'S SUCCESS IN METRO RELIGIOUS COURTS 都市宗教法院调解员成功的决定因素
Pub Date : 2022-01-20 DOI: 10.58471/jms.v1i02.111
Muhammad Rendi
Mediation is an alternative dispute resolution that can be used by court parties. This institution provides an opportunity for the parties to play a role in resolving disputes with the assistance of a third party, namely a mediator. The parties to the dispute or litigation in court must of course go through a mediation process first. The mediation process in resolving cases is forced or compulsory. Therefore, the parties to the litigation have no choice but to comply. The religious court as one of the implementers of judicial power has practiced mediation in the case settlement process. Theoretically, dispute resolution through mediation in the Religious Courts brings a number of advantages, Among other things, cases can be resolved quickly and at low cost and reduce congestion and build-up of cases (court congestion) in the Court. What is the success rate of mediators at the Metro Religious Courts and what are the determinants of the success of mediators at the Metro Religious Courts? This study aims to determine the success rate of mediation and the determinants of the success of the mediator at the Metro Religious Court. This type of research is field research, namely this research was conducted at the Metro Religious Court. Sources of data used in this study are primary data sources, namely sources obtained directly from Mediator Judges who carry out mediation efforts at the Metro Religious Courts and secondary data sources, namely data sources obtained from records and books related to the problems studied. The data collection technique in this research is the interview and documentation method. Then the data analysis used is descriptive qualitative analysis. Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the determining factor for the success of the mediator at the Metro Religious Court is the level of public awareness in undergoing the mediation process is very low. It is based on psychological, good faith, and moral and spiritual parties. Supporting facilities and facilities at the Metro Religious Courts are not yet ideal.
调解是法院当事人可以使用的另一种争议解决办法。这一机构为各方提供了在第三方,即调解人的协助下在解决争端方面发挥作用的机会。双方当事人在法庭上的纠纷或诉讼当然必须先经过调解程序。调解解决案件的过程是强制的或强制的。因此,诉讼当事人别无选择,只能遵守。宗教法院作为司法权的实施者之一,在案件解决过程中实行了调解。从理论上讲,在宗教法庭通过调解解决争议有许多好处,其中包括案件可以迅速和低成本地解决,并减少法庭内案件的拥挤和堆积(法庭拥挤)。都会区宗教法庭调解员的成功率如何?都会区宗教法庭调解员成功的决定因素是什么?本研究旨在确定调解的成功率和调解员成功的决定因素在大都会宗教法院。这种类型的研究是实地研究,也就是说,这项研究是在大都会宗教法院进行的。本研究中使用的数据来源是主要数据来源,即直接从在大都会宗教法院进行调解工作的调解员法官那里获得的数据来源,以及次要数据来源,即从与所研究问题相关的记录和书籍中获得的数据来源。本研究的数据收集方法为访谈法和文献法。然后使用的数据分析是描述性定性分析。根据已有的研究,可以得出结论,在大都会宗教法院调解员成功的决定因素是公众在调解过程中的意识水平很低。它是建立在心理、诚信、道德和精神两方面的。城市宗教法院的配套设施和设施尚不完善。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu
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