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2022 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Electrical Engineering and Automation (WCEEA)最新文献

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Study on heat generation and dissipation characteristics of connecting rod small-end bearing in diesel engine 柴油机连杆小端轴承热生成与散热特性研究
Jiaming Guo, J. Xiang, Hongwei Chen
Based on thermal-elastohydrodynamic lubrication and micro-convex peak contact theory, the calculation model of thermal-elastic fluid for connecting rod small-end bearing was established. The lubrication and friction characteristics of the small-end bearing were analyzed. The heat generation and dissipation mechanism and heat distribution rule of small-end bearing were obtained. The effect of cylinder pressure, rotation speed and roughness of small-end bearing surface on heat generation and heat transfer was discussed. The results show that the connecting rod small-end bearing is mostly in the state of mixed lubrication during the movement, and the heat is generated mainly through the friction on the bearing surface; the bearing mainly dissipates heat by means of heat conduction through small-end and piston pin. Piston pin and bushing accounted for 99.8% of heat dissipation, while the heat dissipation through lubricating oil out of bearing is relatively small. Cylinder pressure, rotation speed and roughness have great influence on the heat generation of the bearing. The increase of cylinder pressure will cause the total friction power loss of bearing increases. With the increase of rotation speed, the total friction power loss always increases after reduces. The increase of roughness also increases the friction power loss of bearing. The change of total friction power loss of the bearing mainly ranges from crankshaft angle 270°CA to 630°CA. Cylinder pressure, rotation speed and roughness have little influence on heat distribution rule of bearing. The increase of cylinder pressure and rotation speed is beneficial to the heat dissipation of lubricating oil, while the increase of roughness is not conducive to the heat dissipation of lubricating oil.
基于热弹流体动力润滑和微凸峰值接触理论,建立了连杆小端轴承热弹性流体的计算模型。分析了小端轴承的润滑和摩擦特性。得到了小端轴承的散热机理和热分布规律。讨论了气缸压力、转速和小端轴承表面粗糙度对热生成和传热的影响。结果表明:连杆小端轴承在运动过程中大多处于混合润滑状态,热量主要通过轴承表面的摩擦产生;轴承主要通过小端和活塞销的热传导方式散热。活塞销和衬套占散热的99.8%,而通过润滑油排出轴承的散热相对较小。气缸压力、转速和粗糙度对轴承的产热有很大影响。气缸压力的增大将导致轴承的总摩擦功率损失增大。随着转速的增加,总摩擦功率损失先减小后增大。粗糙度的增加也增加了轴承的摩擦功率损失。轴承总摩擦功率损失的变化范围主要在曲轴角270°CA到630°CA之间。气缸压力、转速和粗糙度对轴承的热分布规律影响不大。气缸压力和转速的增加有利于润滑油的散热,而粗糙度的增加则不利于润滑油的散热。
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引用次数: 0
The Hover Anti-Wind Parallel Algorithm Running in Airborne Computer Which on Rotorcraft Drone 在旋翼无人机机载计算机上运行的悬停抗风并行算法
Zan Yang, Jiabin Chen, Weicheng Wang, Lifang Shi
Research and implementation of a parallel algorithm that simultaneously executes other business tasks while high-precision fixed-point hovering indoors and outdoors, which run in the multi-core airborne pilot computer on rotorcraft UA V, and supported by GNSS-RTK or UWB and other positioning technologies. It is mainly used for the situation that business tasks have higher requirements for the positioning point, in this case, if the strong air flow affects the positioning effect, and the flight controller itself cannot correct the position in time, it will affect the business task execution effect or even make the task unable to perform correctly. The algorithm was tested several times in the actual project scenario, and compared with the situation that the algorithm was not used, the average completion rate of business tasks increased from about 84 % to more than 98%, exceeding the lower design limit requirements of this project (96.4%), and in the case of sufficient computing power of the airborne computer, it did not have a significant impact on the original execution rate of the service. The code implemented according to this algorithm currently runs on the multi-core computing equipment outside the flight controller, and does not affect the flight controller to control the attitude of UA V. After large number of actual measurements, no accident such as crashes and collisions caused by this algorithm, its safety is assured.
研究并实现了一种在旋翼机UA V多核机载飞行员计算机上运行,以GNSS-RTK或UWB等定位技术为支撑,在室内外高精度定点悬停同时执行其他业务任务的并行算法。主要用于业务任务对定位点要求较高的情况,在这种情况下,如果强气流影响定位效果,而飞控员自身又不能及时校正位置,就会影响业务任务执行效果,甚至使任务无法正确执行。该算法在实际项目场景中进行了多次测试,与不使用该算法的情况相比,业务任务的平均完成率从84%左右提高到98%以上,超过了本项目设计下限要求(96.4%),并且在机载计算机计算能力足够的情况下,对原有服务的执行率没有明显影响。根据该算法实现的代码目前运行在飞控器外的多核计算设备上,不影响飞控器对UA v姿态的控制,经过大量的实际测量,没有因该算法导致的碰撞、碰撞等事故,其安全性得到了保证。
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引用次数: 0
Improvement in the Design of Separating Roller for PROTOS 90 Cigarette Making & Packaging Machine Based on the TRIZ Theory 基于TRIZ理论的PROTOS 90制烟包装机分离辊设计改进
Peigang Xu, Jing Zeng, Gang He, Tingting Xie, Lin Yu, Lei Xu
Based on the TRIZ theory and the analysis of the object field, it was introduced into the design improvement process of the separation wheel in the PROTOS 90 type rolling and packaging machine, and the design of the separation wheel of the tobacco rod packaging was improved through the structural carding and rolling machine functional device. The basic functions and structures of a series of reel packaging machines were analyzed, and a functional model was established by substance-field analysis and checking the standard solutions, and a solution was generated. The feasibility and effectiveness of the method are verified by the actual machine. Taking the design improvement of the splicer as an example, it verifies the specific application of TRIZ theory and provides a useful reference, and provides more scientific methods and tools for the subsequent equipment improvement and upgrading.
基于TRIZ理论和对象场分析,将其引入到PROTOS 90型卷绕包装机分离轮的设计改进过程中,通过结构梳理卷绕机功能装置对烟棒包装分离轮的设计进行改进。分析了系列卷筒包装机的基本功能和结构,通过物场分析和标准解的校核,建立了功能模型,并生成了解。通过实际机床验证了该方法的可行性和有效性。以接头机的设计改进为例,验证了TRIZ理论的具体应用,提供了有益的参考,为后续的设备改进升级提供了更科学的方法和工具。
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引用次数: 0
High voltage isolating switch testing bench for “HeXie” electric locomotives “和谐”型电力机车高压隔离开关试验台
Jun Liu, Rui Zhao
High-voltage isolating switches are used in the electric industry in common. But in the railway industry, it is one of the key components of locomotives. It's function of isolating 25KV electricity running in the special net of the railway, preventing danger of the high-voltage for the locomotive crew life and protecting the locomotive performance. At present, the high-voltage isolating switch still adopts manual detection and maintenance. There are some shortcomings such as inaccurate measurement data, low precision, and poor stability. This paper has given a bench plan which structures are designed in detail. The control principle, precision calculation, and stability prin-ciple of the bench are briefly explained. According to the plan, the test bench built can meet the requirements of the industry standard. At the same time, the test bench has some structure automatic functions such as testing and printing, and the equipment that has been put into production is in good condition. It is served in the plant of advanced locomotive mainte-nance and has good performance.
高压隔离开关在电力工业中是常用的。但在铁路工业中,它是机车的关键部件之一。它的作用是隔离25KV运行在铁路专用网中的电力,防止高压对机车乘员生命的危害,保护机车的性能。目前,高压隔离开关仍采用人工检测和维护。存在测量数据不准确、精度低、稳定性差等缺点。本文给出了工作台平面图,并对其结构进行了详细的设计。简述了台架的控制原理、精度计算和稳定性原理。根据规划,建成的试验台能够满足行业标准的要求。同时试验台具有测试、打印等部分结构自动化功能,已投入生产的设备运行状况良好。服务于先进机车维修厂,具有良好的性能。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Hybrid System of Intelligent Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery Based on Economic Communication Power Model 基于经济通信功率模型的智能磷酸铁锂电池混合系统研究
Tan-En Wang, Hao Wang, Gang Wu, Bolong Chen, Xuyi Liang
Aiming at the problem of high replacement and maintenance cost of communication power battery, this paper studies the intelligent lithium iron phosphate battery hybrid system. The economic requirements of communication power supply are fully considered. For the problems of battery aging and insufficient charge and discharge in the use of communication power supply batteries, the battery management system of lead-acid battery and lithium iron phosphate battery is studied. Through system optimization and software and hardware design, the service life of the battery can be effectively increased by about 33%. The test results show that the hybrid system can effectively improve the service efficiency of the battery, make its charge and discharge more fully, and avoid the aging problem caused by system isolation. The experiments of voltage test, state of charge estimation and equalization test show that the system has good effect. In terms of economy, the intelligent lithium iron phosphate battery hybrid system can effectively save about 43.3 % of the construction cost of the network base station, which has a good application prospect.
针对通信动力电池更换维护成本高的问题,研究了智能磷酸铁锂电池混合系统。充分考虑了通信电源的经济性要求。针对通信供电电池使用中存在的电池老化、充放电不足等问题,对铅酸电池和磷酸铁锂电池的电池管理系统进行了研究。通过系统优化和软硬件设计,可有效提高电池使用寿命约33%。试验结果表明,该混合动力系统能有效提高电池的使用效率,使其充放电更加充分,避免了系统隔离带来的老化问题。电压测试、电荷状态估计和均衡测试表明,该系统具有良好的效果。在经济性方面,智能磷酸铁锂电池混合系统可有效节省网络基站建设成本约43.3%,具有良好的应用前景。
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引用次数: 0
Organizing Committee: WCEEA 2022 组委会:WCEEA 2022
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation method of harmonic emission level under the influence of multivariate nonlinear customer interaction 多元非线性顾客交互影响下的谐波发射水平评价方法
Ling Pan, Yingjie Tian, Qian Feng, Xiaofeng Zou
Under the background of high power electronic rate in city grid, power system presents the characteristics of multiple nonlinear customers interaction, which aggravates the harmonic pollution. Besides, the fluctuation of background harmonics becomes more severe, and certain correlations exist among the harmonic emission properties of different harmonic sources. As a result, there will be new challenges in the quantification of harmonic responsibility. In this paper, a sparse component analysis-based method is proposed to solve this problem. Through sparse transformation of the source signals, the measured harmonic voltage and current signals will be clustered linearly. The slope of the clustering line can be used to calculate the harmonic impedance, and then the harmonic responsibility can be quantified. The proposed method can ensure a high calculation accuracy even when background harmonics fluctuate greatly and each harmonic source is no longer independent. The feasibility of the proposed method is verified by simulation analysis.
在城市电网电力电子化率高的背景下,电力系统呈现出多用户非线性交互的特点,加剧了谐波污染。背景谐波波动加剧,不同谐波源的谐波发射特性之间存在一定的相关性。因此,谐波责任的量化将面临新的挑战。本文提出了一种基于稀疏分量分析的方法来解决这一问题。通过对源信号进行稀疏变换,将测量到的谐波电压和电流信号进行线性聚类。聚类线的斜率可以用来计算谐波阻抗,从而量化谐波责任。在背景谐波波动较大、各谐波源不再独立的情况下,该方法仍能保证较高的计算精度。仿真分析验证了该方法的可行性。
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引用次数: 0
A Technique of Topology Obfuscation Against Active Topology Inference 一种对抗主动拓扑推理的拓扑混淆技术
Zhicheng Zhu, Rongbao Kang, Wei Zhang, Kun Lan, Yuguang Zhang
Protecting critical information infrastructure is a frontier of current cyberspace security research. This paper firstly introduces the concepts and common methods of topology inference and topology obfuscation. Then, an improved topology obfuscation method is proposed for active topology inference represented by trace route. It improves the selection algorithm of deployment nodes, adding virtual nodes and links by replicating the key topologies of the real network. For attackers who use traceroute for topology inference, this method will mislead them to obtain wrong node importance ranking. Finally, the simulation results show that the proposed topology obfuscation method can effectively against active topology inference in typical star-structured topology network.
关键信息基础设施保护是当前网络空间安全研究的前沿。本文首先介绍了拓扑推理和拓扑混淆的概念和常用方法。在此基础上,提出了一种改进的拓扑模糊方法,用于用迹路表示的主动拓扑推理。改进了部署节点的选择算法,通过复制真实网络的关键拓扑,增加虚拟节点和链路。对于利用traceroute进行拓扑推理的攻击者来说,这种方法会误导攻击者获得错误的节点重要性排序。最后,仿真结果表明,在典型星型结构拓扑网络中,所提出的拓扑模糊方法可以有效地对抗主动拓扑推理。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Fabrication Process of UNS S32760 Super Duplex Seamless Steel Tubes S32760超级双相无缝钢管制备工艺研究
Xuhuai Chen, Shengda Cong, Qi Shao, Hongjun Shi, Guoqiang Wu
The fabrication process of UNS S32760 super duplex stainless steel tubes is introduced in this paper. Through the research and optimization of the hot piercing process, the quality of S32760 tube products is controlled from the source; By adjusting and optimizing the parameters of the cold rolling mill, not only the dimensional accuracy is guaranteed, but also the quality of the internal and external surfaces is improved; and as the result of the exploration on the solid solution treatment process of the S32760 tube intermediate and finished products, all product performance indicators in the final inspection meet the relevant standards and user requirements.
介绍了UNS S32760超级双相不锈钢管的制备工艺。通过对热穿孔工艺的研究和优化,从源头上控制了S32760管材产品的质量;通过对冷轧机参数的调整和优化,不仅保证了尺寸精度,而且提高了内外表面的质量;对S32760管中间产品和成品的固溶处理工艺进行了探索,最终检验的各项产品性能指标均符合相关标准和用户要求。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Optimization Method of Power Network Maintenance Plan Based on Equipment Importance 基于设备重要性的电网维护计划优化方法研究
Fang Yuan, Dong Li, Wencui Li, Xiao Feng, Yao Zhao
The preparation of maintenance plan of power grid is directly related to the safe and reliable operation of all kinds of equipment in the power grid and the reliable power supply of power users, which is an important work content of power grid dispatching management department. Different importance of different equipment should be considered in making maintenance plan of regional power grid. Aiming at different types of equipment, this study optimizes the equipment maintenance plan and arranges different maintenance time, thus reducing the maintenance cost. This optimization method has strong practical significance in the process of making maintenance plan, and can be widely used in practical projects.
电网维护计划的编制直接关系到电网中各类设备的安全可靠运行和电力用户的可靠供电,是电网调度管理部门的重要工作内容。在制定区域电网维护计划时,应考虑不同设备的不同重要性。针对不同类型的设备,优化设备维修计划,安排不同的维修时间,降低维修成本。该优化方法在维修计划制定过程中具有较强的实际意义,可广泛应用于实际工程中。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Electrical Engineering and Automation (WCEEA)
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