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2022 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Electrical Engineering and Automation (WCEEA)最新文献

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Study on harmonic limit correction and harmonic suppression measures of electrified railway traction system under weak current network connection 弱电网络连接下电气化铁路牵引系统谐波极限校正及谐波抑制措施研究
Kanghua Gong, Yinyin Feng, C. Li, Xiongxiong Zhang, Jingming Wu, Hongcheng Zhao, Yi Zeng, Jingshuai Zhao
During the operation of electrified railway, electric locomotive will inject harmonics into the power grid and degrade the power quality. For the weak current network system powered by long-distance transmission lines, due to the harmonic amplification characteristics of long-distance transmission lines, the injected harmonics at the line traction station side may be within the national standard limit due to harmonic amplification, but the output harmonics at the line grid side exceed the standard. Therefore, the harmonic amplification mechanism of long transmission line is studied, and the existing harmonic national standard limit is corrected, so that under the condition of harmonic amplification, each harmonic inj ected into the power grid by the traction power supply system still meets the requirements of the existing national standard. Simulation and practical engineering cases show that after the corrected harmonic limit is used to restrict the harmonic current injected into the public line by the electric locomotive, the output harmonic current at the power grid side of the public line is still within the allowable range of the existing national standard.
电气化铁路运行过程中,电力机车会向电网中注入谐波,造成电能质量下降。对于长距离输电线路供电的弱电网络系统,由于长距离输电线路的谐波放大特性,线路牵引站侧的注入谐波由于谐波放大可能在国家标准限值内,但线路电网侧的输出谐波超标。因此,对长输电线路的谐波放大机理进行了研究,并对现有的谐波国标限值进行了修正,使在谐波放大的情况下,牵引供电系统注入电网的每一个谐波仍能满足现有国标的要求。仿真和工程实例表明,采用修正后的谐波限值对电力机车注入公共线路的谐波电流进行限制后,公共线路电网侧输出的谐波电流仍在现行国家标准的允许范围内。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Non-intrusive Load Energy Consumption Optimization Technology Based on Industrial Electricity 基于工业电力的非侵入式负荷能耗优化技术研究
Wenjie Wang, Dongning Jia, Bo Cheng, Bo Yin, Xianqing Huang, Jiali Xu, Yan Fu, Xiaolong Zhu
Industrial electricity accounts for 70% of the total electricity consumption in China. Compared with foreign advanced industrial countries, there are some problems such as serious waste of electric energy, low utilization rate of electric energy and lack of energy monitoring. In view of the above problems, this paper studies the energy consumption analysis and optimization technology of industrial power, and develops a non-intrusive energy consumption monitoring equipment suitable for industrial power, aiming at improving the current situation of high energy consumption and low energy efficiency in China's industry. These equipments are deployed and applied in Weichai intelligent production line, and the characteristic parameters of voltage and current of electric load in production line are extracted. Through data mining algorithms such as correlation analysis and cluster analysis, the characteristic map of industrial load is extracted, and an integrated energy consumption management and control system is established, which provides decision-making basis for industrial energy consumption optimization, and provides a starting point for enterprises to conduct energy management and control and energy conservation and emission reduction.
工业用电占中国总用电量的70%。与国外先进工业国家相比,我国存在着电能浪费严重、电能利用率低、缺乏电能监测等问题。针对上述问题,本文研究了工业电力的能耗分析与优化技术,开发了一种适用于工业电力的非侵入式能耗监测设备,旨在改善中国工业能耗高、能效低的现状。这些设备在潍柴智能生产线上进行了部署和应用,提取了生产线用电负荷的电压和电流特征参数。通过关联分析、聚类分析等数据挖掘算法,提取工业负荷特征图,建立综合能耗管控系统,为工业能耗优化提供决策依据,为企业进行能源管控和节能减排提供起点。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Small Wave Power Generation Device and Key Technology 小波发电装置及关键技术研究
Licai Zhong, Wenjie Wang, Xianqing Huang, Hongkui Chu, Yuhu Chen
As a new type of clean energy, wave energy occupies an important position in the development of marine energy in recent years. And as an important tool for wave energy development, wave power generation devices have attracted the attention of various countries. Through the statistical analysis of the global wave energy distribution, it can be seen that the coastal wave energy reserves in European and China are extremely rich, which has promoted the rapid development of wave energy power generation devices. This article expounds the basic principles of wave power generation, and compares the advantages and disadvantages of all kinds wave generation devices, which shows that the current wave power generation devices mainly have defects such as low structural strength, poor system reliability, low power generation efficiency and poor material corrosion resistance. In order to meet the needs of high reliability, high power generation efficiency and low development cost of wave power generation devices, it is necessary to break through key technologies such as material strength, corrosion resistance and power generation efficiency in the future, so as to obtain new wave power generation devices with excellent performance.
波浪能作为一种新型的清洁能源,在近年来海洋能源的发展中占有重要的地位。而波浪发电装置作为开发波浪能的重要工具,已经引起了各国的重视。通过对全球波能分布的统计分析可以看出,欧洲和中国的海岸波能储量极其丰富,这促进了波能发电装置的快速发展。本文阐述了波浪发电的基本原理,并对各种波浪发电装置的优缺点进行了比较,表明目前的波浪发电装置主要存在结构强度低、系统可靠性差、发电效率低、材料耐腐蚀性差等缺陷。为了满足波浪能发电装置高可靠性、高发电效率、低开发成本的需求,未来需要突破材料强度、耐腐蚀性、发电效率等关键技术,从而获得性能优异的新型波浪能发电装置。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Concrete Protection and Crack Repairing Performance Based on Intelligent Automation 基于智能自动化的混凝土防护与裂缝修补性能研究
Meng Zhang, Yonghai Wang, Jingyan Zhang, Xia Li, Hailong Wang, Sheng Huo
Based on the automation theory of artificial intelligence, the influence of inorganic water-based capillary crystallization materials (IWCC) on the protection and crack repairing performance of concrete was studied. And the results show that IWCC has a significant improvement on the early crack resistance, acid erosion resistance and crack repairing performance of the cement-based materials. The research results support the compilation of the group standard “Technical specification for application of the inorganic water-based capillary crystallization materials” T /CECS 848-2021,and it provide technical reference for intelligent automatic protection and crack repair of concrete engineering.
基于人工智能自动化理论,研究了无机水基毛细结晶材料(IWCC)对混凝土保护和修补裂缝性能的影响。结果表明,IWCC对水泥基材料的早期抗裂性能、抗酸蚀性能和裂缝修复性能均有显著改善。研究成果支持了团体标准《无机水基毛细结晶材料应用技术规范》T /CECS 848-2021的编制,为混凝土工程智能自动防护与裂缝修复提供了技术参考。
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引用次数: 0
Research on a New Intelligent Control System at the High-Voltage Test Site 新型高压试验场智能控制系统的研究
Chaoping Zhu, C. Huang, Zhi Xie, Yanqing Li
This study developed an intelligent control system integrating intelligent infrared fence and multifunctional mobile power supply at the electrical test site and analyzed the design principle and functions of the device. The control system developed multifunctional mobile power supply to provide high-quality AC and DC power supply. In view of the weak prevention and control ability of the traditional security fence in high-voltage test, an active infrared intrusion detector is added to the original fence. When outsiders touch the infrared ray, the alarm device will be triggered and the power supply will be cut off remotely. The intelligent infrared fence includes infrared detection, signal detection and processing technology, with good security. The circuit design of each module in the mobile power supply system is emphatically analyzed and the multifunctional mobile power supply provides stable and high-quality input power for high-voltage test. The control system has intelligent safety management and control for sudden violations on site and inputs stable and high-quality power to instruments to achieve the goal of “flexibility, convenience, stability, precision, safety and intelligence” on the test site.
本研究在电气测试现场开发了一种集成智能红外围栏和多功能移动电源的智能控制系统,并分析了该装置的设计原理和功能。控制系统开发了多功能移动电源,提供高质量的交直流电源。针对传统安防护栏在高压测试中防控能力较弱的问题,在原有护栏上增加了主动红外入侵探测器。当外人接触到红外线时,会触发报警装置,并远程切断电源。智能红外围栏包括红外检测、信号检测和处理等技术,具有良好的安全性。重点分析了移动电源系统中各模块的电路设计,多功能移动电源为高压试验提供了稳定、优质的输入电源。控制系统对现场突发违规行为进行智能化安全管理和控制,向仪器输入稳定、高质量的电能,实现测试现场“灵活、方便、稳定、精密、安全、智能”的目标。
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引用次数: 0
An Optimal Model for Planned Maintenance of Electrical Equipment Based on Availability Constraint 基于可用性约束的电气设备计划维修优化模型
Kun Liu, Shenliang Wang, Li Li, Yunbo She
At present, the periodic preventive maintenance strategy is widely used to carry out periodic maintenance of electrical equipment. However, due to the aging characteristics of electrical equipment, the failure rate of equipment inevitably increases with the increase of service life, which directly affects the steady state availability of equipment. Based on the analysis of the maintenance cost of electrical equipment, a mathematical maintenance model for minimizing the cost rate per unit time in the whole maintenance cycle of electrical equipment is established by introducing the age reduction factor. Furthermore, the optimized strategy considers the failure rate threshold based on availability in actual operation, which well coordinates the reliability and economic costs of equipment operation. Finally, taking a circuit breaker whose life obeys Weibull distribution as an example, the simulation results verify the superiority of the proposed strategy, which can provide a powerful scientific decision for the planned maintenance of equipment.
目前,广泛采用定期预防性维护策略对电气设备进行定期维护。但是,由于电气设备的老化特性,设备故障率不可避免地随着使用寿命的增加而增加,直接影响到设备的稳态可用性。在分析电气设备维修成本的基础上,通过引入寿命缩减因子,建立了电气设备全维修周期内单位时间成本率最小的维修数学模型。优化策略考虑了实际运行中基于可用性的故障率阈值,很好地协调了设备运行的可靠性和经济成本。最后,以寿命服从威布尔分布的断路器为例,仿真结果验证了所提策略的优越性,可为设备的计划维修提供有力的科学决策。
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引用次数: 0
Research of downhole data communication for simultaneous production of separate layer oil wells 分层油井同步采油井下数据通信技术研究
Yongwei Yan, Zhiguang Li, Wen Yong, Yanshan Wang, Xiaofang Wang, Wei Liu
The geological structure of Dagang Oilfield is complex. Most of the oil wells in the block have long production intervals, many production intervals, high reservoir variation coefficient and serious interlayer interference, which affect the oil production. Separate production and mixed production is an effective lifting method to solve this problem. However, due to the geological conditions of the complex fault block reservoir in Dagang Oilfield, the influence of each layer of stratified water injection well on each layer of production oil well is still unclear. In order to determine the influence of each layer of water injection well on each layer of production oil well, find out the oil-water movement law between water injection well and each layer of oil well, the timely testing technology of slicing and simultaneous production is studied, The wireless transmission mode of intermittent power supply and downhole storage is adopted to meet the requirements of timely measurement of stratification pressure by the fixed string of 3800m and 120°C, so as to make clear the production performance of oil wells in separate layers, master the oil-water movement law of formation, and effectively guide the layered production and development of oilfield.
大港油田地质构造复杂。该区块大部分油井生产段长、生产段多、储层变异系数高、层间干扰严重,影响了采油。分采混采是解决这一问题的有效举升方法。然而,由于大港油田复杂断块油藏的地质条件,各层注水井对各层生产油井的影响尚不清楚。为了确定各层注水井对各层生产油井的影响,找出注水井与各层油井之间的油水运动规律,研究了分层同时生产的及时测试技术,采用间歇供电和井下储存的无线传输方式,满足3800m、120℃固定管柱及时测量分层压力的要求;从而明确分层油井的生产动态,掌握地层油水运动规律,有效指导油田分层生产开发。
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引用次数: 0
Experimental Study of Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Jet with Needle-ring Electrodes 针环电极常压等离子体射流实验研究
Jinmao Li, Chun-guang Song, Rui Huang
Atmospheric pressure plasma jet technology has very promising application prospects and is widely used in medical, wastewater treatment, surface modification, and other fields. In this paper, a needle-ring discharge structure is used to generate argon plasma jets under an atmospheric pressure environment. The effects of the variation of parameters such as needle-ring electrode gap, quartz tube diameter, and gas flow rate on the starting discharge voltage and plasma jet length of the system are studied by quantitative and comparative analyses. The results show that increasing the voltage between the two electrodes will increase the jet length, but up to a certain level, the jet length will not be increased. As the argon flow rate gradually increases, the required starting discharge voltage and jet length will also increase. However, when the gas volume flow rate increases to a certain level, the generated plasma jet will deviate from the central axis of the quartz tube. The above results are interpreted qualitatively and are considered to be of great importance for the application of atmospheric pressure plasma jets.
常压等离子体喷射技术具有非常广阔的应用前景,广泛应用于医疗、废水处理、表面改性等领域。本文采用针环放电结构在常压环境下产生氩等离子体射流。通过定量分析和对比分析,研究了针环电极间隙、石英管直径、气体流量等参数的变化对系统启动放电电压和等离子体射流长度的影响。结果表明,增大两电极间电压会增加射流长度,但在一定程度上,射流长度不会增加。随着氩气流量的逐渐增大,所需的启动放电电压和喷射长度也随之增大。然而,当气体体积流量增加到一定程度时,产生的等离子体射流将偏离石英管的中心轴线。对上述结果进行了定性解释,对大气压等离子体射流的应用具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Utility side Harmonic Impedance Estimation Method Based on Distance Correlation Coefficient 基于距离相关系数的公用事业侧谐波阻抗估计方法
Qidong Cai, Bing Hou, Qingfu Kong, Xin Liu, Chao Wang
The accurate estimation of harmonic impedance is a prerequisite for harmonic management and a reasonable division of harmonic responsibility. Existing harmonic impedance estimation methods require that the background harmonic fluctuations are small and that the harmonic currents on the customer side and the utility side are independent of each other. However, the lots of new energy sources connected to the grid, these conditions may not always hold in modern power gird. Therefore, this paper proposes a method for estimating harmonic impedance based on a filtering method of distance correlation coefficients. The proposed method screening out independent data sets of customer-side harmonic currents and utility-side harmonic currents, both sides harmonic currents can be estimated by complex independent component analysis (ICA). Compared with the existing methods, the proposed method is more accurate in estimating impedance and is more widely applicable. The validity of the method is tested through simulation experiments and analysis of measured data.
谐波阻抗的准确估计是进行谐波管理和合理划分谐波责任的前提。现有谐波阻抗估计方法要求背景谐波波动小,用户侧和公用事业侧谐波电流相互独立。然而,随着大量新能源并网,这些条件在现代电网中可能并不总是成立。因此,本文提出了一种基于距离相关系数滤波的谐波阻抗估计方法。该方法筛选出用户侧谐波电流和公用事业侧谐波电流的独立数据集,利用复独立分量分析(ICA)对双方谐波电流进行估计。与现有方法相比,该方法的阻抗估计精度更高,具有更广泛的适用性。通过仿真实验和实测数据分析,验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Application of Digital Twin Technology in Health Assessment and Fault Diagnosis of Intelligent Substation 数字孪生技术在智能变电站健康评估与故障诊断中的应用
Kang Shi, Yunbo She
With the development of strong smart grid in China, the modular construction of smart substation has become a trend, and the smart modular substation with GIS (gas insulated switchgear) as the core has become the mainstream direction. Using digital twin technology, this study establishes a set of GIS intelligent substation health assessment and fault diagnosis model based on digital twin. The model can display the values of various instruments in the physical substation synchronously, can carry out health assessment and fault diagnosis of the equipment based on real-time data and historical data, and display the results in the model in three dimensions, with accurate indication of fault types and locations. This model can reduce the workload of on-site inspection by operation and maintenance personnel, give early warning to the possible equipment faults in advance, and provide reference and instructions for maintenance personnel to enter the site to eliminate defects.
随着中国强智能电网的发展,智能变电站的模块化建设已成为一种趋势,以GIS(气体绝缘开关柜)为核心的智能模块化变电站已成为主流方向。利用数字孪生技术,建立了一套基于数字孪生的GIS智能变电站健康评估与故障诊断模型。该模型能够同步显示物理变电所内各种仪表的数值,能够基于实时数据和历史数据对设备进行健康评估和故障诊断,并在模型中三维显示结果,准确显示故障类型和位置。该模型可以减少运维人员现场检查的工作量,提前对设备可能出现的故障进行预警,为运维人员进入现场排除缺陷提供参考和指导。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Electrical Engineering and Automation (WCEEA)
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