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SkePU 3: Portable High-Level Programming of Heterogeneous Systems and HPC Clusters SkePU 3:异构系统和HPC集群的可移植高级编程
IF 1.5 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2021-05-19 DOI: 10.1007/s10766-021-00704-3
August Ernstsson, Johan Ahlqvist, S. Zouzoula, C. Kessler
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引用次数: 9
A Parallel Skeleton for Divide-and-conquer Unbalanced and Deep Problems 分而治之的不平衡和深层问题的平行框架
IF 1.5 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2021-05-14 DOI: 10.1007/s10766-021-00709-y
Millán A. Martínez, B. Fraguela, J. C. Cabaleiro
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引用次数: 3
M-DRL: Deep Reinforcement Learning Based Coflow Traffic Scheduler with MLFQ Threshold Adaption M-DRL:基于深度强化学习的MLFQ阈值自适应共流流量调度
IF 1.5 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2021-05-04 DOI: 10.1007/s10766-021-00711-4
Tianba Chen, Wei Li, YuKang Sun, Yunchun Li
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引用次数: 2
On Single-Valuedness in Textually Aligned SPMD Programs 关于文本对齐SPMD程序的单值性
IF 1.5 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2021-05-04 DOI: 10.1007/s10766-021-00710-5
Frédéric Dabrowski
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引用次数: 0
High-Level Parallel Ant Colony Optimization with Algorithmic Skeletons 基于算法骨架的高级并行蚁群优化
IF 1.5 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2021-04-29 DOI: 10.1007/s10766-021-00714-1
B. A. de Melo Menezes, Nina Herrmann, H. Kuchen, Fernando Buarque de Lima Neto
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引用次数: 4
A review of ancient medicinal plants utilized in therapy of cardiovascular diseases 古代药用植物治疗心血管疾病的研究进展
IF 1.5 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2021-04-28 DOI: 10.18231/J.IJPP.2021.001
J. Kamble, Nagalakshmi N C, Chaurasiya Raunakkumar, U. Verma, H. A. Pardhe
There is evidence that many medicinal plants minimize the risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD). According to the WHO 17.9 million people die every year from cardiovascular disease, reflecting a sharply increased 31 percent of all ecumenical deaths and CVD burden in developed countries. In developing nations, twice as many CVD deaths occur as in developed countries. Overall, CVD is the third highest disease burden in developing countries. In relation to the cardiovascular system, several medicinal plants have been usually examined to have various activities. Hypolipidemic, anti-inflammatory, hypoglycemic and hypotensive antiplatelet behavior. The results showed that green tea was used in broad observational trials for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases to establish that Green tea would minimize cardiovascular morbidity and mortality when consumed in high doses (at least 3 cups per day) and over the long term. Garlic has been widely recognized as an agent for atherosclerosis, thrombosis, diabetes, cardiovascular and other metabolic disease prevention and treatment.It has been claimed that flaxseed may have beneficial effects on cardiovascular health, including reducing blood pressure and lipid levels and preventing arrhythmias. Grape seed extract is similar to that of other antioxidants, as a herbal treatment for liver disorders and gallbladder disease milk thistle has been proposed, cardiovascular diseases remain the primary causes of ecumenical morbidity and mortality. The milk thistle may be useful in reducing overall cardiovascular risk. Cardiovascular disorders include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, high blood pressure, coronary artery disease, rheumatic heart disease, congenital heart disease, and heart failure. © This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
有证据表明,许多药用植物可以将心血管疾病(CVD)的风险降至最低。根据世界卫生组织的数据,每年有1790万人死于心血管疾病,这反映出发达国家全世界死亡和心血管疾病负担急剧增加了31%。在发展中国家,心血管疾病死亡人数是发达国家的两倍。总的来说,心血管疾病是发展中国家第三高的疾病负担。关于心血管系统,几种药用植物通常被检测出具有各种活性。降血脂、抗炎、降血糖和降压抗血小板行为。结果表明,绿茶被用于治疗心血管疾病的广泛观察性试验,以确定绿茶在高剂量(每天至少3杯)和长期饮用时可以最大限度地降低心血管疾病的发病率和死亡率。大蒜已被广泛认为是动脉粥样硬化、血栓形成、糖尿病、心血管等代谢性疾病的预防和治疗剂。据称,亚麻籽可能对心血管健康有有益影响,包括降低血压和脂质水平以及预防心律失常。葡萄籽提取物类似于其他抗氧化剂,作为一种治疗肝脏疾病和胆囊疾病的草药,奶蓟已被提出,心血管疾病仍然是普遍发病和死亡的主要原因。乳蓟可能有助于降低总体心血管风险。心血管疾病包括冠心病、脑血管病、高血压、冠状动脉疾病、风湿性心脏病、先天性心脏病和心力衰竭。©这是一篇根据知识共享署名许可条款分发的开放获取文章(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)它允许在任何媒体上不受限制地使用、分发和复制,前提是原始作者和来源是可信的。
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引用次数: 0
Knowledge and perceptions about food and drug interactions: A survey among second year medical undergraduate students in a government medical college in southern India 关于食物和药物相互作用的知识和看法:对印度南部一所公立医学院二年级医学本科生的调查
IF 1.5 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2021-04-28 DOI: 10.18231/J.IJPP.2021.007
S. Wasif, Harish G. Bagewadi, Priyadarshini M. Deodurg
Background: Food drug interactions occur due to interaction between the drug and food products leading to decreased efficacy of the medication by bringing about change in pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics of the drugs. Objectives: To evaluate the knowledge attitude regarding the food and drug interactions among the second year medical under graduate students. Materials and Methods: This was a questionnaire -based, cross-sectional study in which a self developed, pre-tested, semi-structured questionnaire was used. Respondents were 152 second year medical students. Questions were framed to obtain information about various issues concerned with knowledge about food and drug interactions. Results: It was seen that majority of 82% of the students were aware about food and alcoholic beverage interfering with drug in the body. 64% of the students had the knowledge about impact of food drug interaction depends on a various factors like drug dosage, person’s age, & health status. Conclusion: Sound knowledge about food and drug interactions is a vital part to accomplish the therapeutic efficacy in the medications in the patients. In this regard, students are future doctors and their knowledge to regarding food and drug interaction needs to be upgraded. © This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
背景:由于药物和食品之间的相互作用,导致药物的药代动力学和药效学发生变化,从而降低药物的疗效,从而导致食物与药物的相互作用。目的:评价医学二年级研究生对食物和药物相互作用的知识态度。材料和方法:这是一项基于问卷的横断面研究,采用自行开发的、预先测试的半结构化问卷。被调查者是152名医学二年级学生。提出问题是为了获得有关食品和药物相互作用知识的各种问题的信息。结果:82%的学生意识到食物和酒精饮料会干扰体内药物。64%的学生知道食物与药物相互作用的影响取决于各种因素,如药物剂量、人的年龄和健康状况。结论:了解食物和药物的相互作用是提高患者药物疗效的重要组成部分。在这方面,学生是未来的医生,他们对食品和药物相互作用的知识需要升级。©这是一篇根据知识共享署名许可条款分发的开放获取文章(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)它允许在任何媒体上不受限制地使用、分发和复制,前提是原始作者和来源是可信的。
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引用次数: 0
Fault-Tolerant and Unicast Performances of the Data Center Network HSDC 数据中心网络HSDC的容错和单播性能
IF 1.5 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2021-04-22 DOI: 10.1007/s10766-021-00699-x
Hui Dong, Jianxi Fan, B. Cheng, Yan Wang, Jingya Zhou
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引用次数: 3
Accelerating DES and AES Algorithms for a Heterogeneous Many-core Processor 异构多核处理器加速DES和AES算法
IF 1.5 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2021-04-16 DOI: 10.1007/s10766-021-00692-4
Biao Xing, DanDan Wang, Yongquan Yang, Zhiqiang Wei, Jiajing Wu, Cuihua He

Data security is the focus of information security. As a primary method, file encryption is adopted for ensuring data security. Encryption algorithms created to meet the Data Encryption Standard (DES) and the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) are widely used in a variety of systems. These algorithms are computationally highly complex, thus, the efficiency of encrypting or decrypting large files can be drastically reduced. To this end, we propose an optimized algorithm that efficiently encrypts and decrypts large files by parallelizing processing tasks on a single heterogeneous many-core processor in the Sunway TaihuLight computer system. Firstly, we convert the serial DES and AES programs to our experimental platform. Then we implement a task assignment strategy to test the converted algorithms. Finally, in order to optimize parallelized algorithms and improve data transmission performance, we apply the master-slave communication optimization, the three-stage parallel pipeline, and vectorization. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our optimized algorithm is faster than the state-of-the-art open-source implementations of DES and AES. Compared with the serial processing algorithms, our parallelized DES and AES perform nearly 40 times and 72 times faster, respectively. The work described in this paper leverages existing methods and provides a sound basis for the direction of future research in data encryption.

数据安全是信息安全的重点。文件加密是保证数据安全的主要方法。满足数据加密标准DES (Data Encryption Standard)和高级加密标准AES (Advanced Encryption Standard)的加密算法被广泛应用于各种系统中。这些算法在计算上非常复杂,因此,加密或解密大文件的效率可能会大大降低。为此,我们提出了一种优化算法,通过在神威太湖之光计算机系统的单个异构多核处理器上并行处理任务,有效地加密和解密大文件。首先,将串行DES和AES程序转换到我们的实验平台。然后,我们实现了一个任务分配策略来测试转换后的算法。最后,为了优化并行算法,提高数据传输性能,我们应用了主从通信优化、三级并行管道和向量化。大量的实验表明,我们优化的算法比最先进的DES和AES的开源实现更快。与串行处理算法相比,我们的并行DES和AES的处理速度分别快了近40倍和72倍。本文所描述的工作利用了现有的方法,为未来数据加密的研究方向提供了良好的基础。
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引用次数: 6
Herbal way to diabetes mellitus 中药治疗糖尿病
IF 1.5 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2021-04-15 DOI: 10.18231/J.IJPP.2021.005
Swapnil Mundhe, A. Mahadik, A. Giri, A. Bhambre
Diabetes mellitus is one of the significant threats to human beings all over the world. It is a group of metabolic disorders sharing the common feature of hyperglycemia about 422 million people worldwide have diabetes, particularly in low-income countries (Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan) and middle-income countries (Brazil, China, Mexico, Sri Lanka). Diabetes can be treated and its ramifications avoided or delayed with diet, physical activity, regular medication, herbal products consumption and regular screening and management of complications. The control and treatment of diabetes and its complications mainly depend on the chemical or biochemical agents with the distinctive traditional medical perspective and natural medicines several natural products in daily use can lower blood glucose in patients with diabetes. In Ayurveda many plants and its parts are used for diabetes with the extraordinary results, using herbal medicines for diabetes we take step toward “DIABETES FREE INDIA.”Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, Herbal medicines, Blood sugar level, Diabetes free India.
糖尿病是全世界人类面临的重大威胁之一。糖尿病是一组具有高血糖共同特征的代谢性疾病,全世界约有4.22亿人患有糖尿病,特别是在低收入国家(阿富汗、孟加拉国、缅甸、尼泊尔、巴基斯坦)和中等收入国家(巴西、中国、墨西哥、斯里兰卡)。糖尿病可以通过饮食、体育活动、定期用药、草药产品消费以及定期筛查和管理并发症来治疗和避免或延迟其后果。糖尿病及其并发症的控制和治疗主要依靠具有独特传统医学视角的化学或生化制剂和天然药物,日常使用的几种天然药物可以降低糖尿病患者的血糖。在阿育吠陀,许多植物及其部分被用于治疗糖尿病,取得了非凡的效果,使用草药治疗糖尿病,我们向“无糖尿病印度”迈进了一步。关键词:糖尿病,草药,血糖水平,无糖尿病印度
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International Journal of Parallel Programming
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