Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1b.978
Dr. Ashutosh Gupta, Dr. Gunjan Agrawal, Dr. Shantanu Tiwari, Dr. Vivek Choudhary
{"title":"Presence of nodal metastasis in early oral cavity cancer: A retrospective study","authors":"Dr. Ashutosh Gupta, Dr. Gunjan Agrawal, Dr. Shantanu Tiwari, Dr. Vivek Choudhary","doi":"10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1b.978","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1b.978","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14421,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery Science","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73878691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1b.974
Dr. Kalpesh Chaudhari, Dr. Sandeep Nagare, Dr. Mayur Bhalgat, Dr. Manaswi Ganvir, Dr. Nikhil Beldar
{"title":"Unusual rectal foreign bodies: Case series and discussion","authors":"Dr. Kalpesh Chaudhari, Dr. Sandeep Nagare, Dr. Mayur Bhalgat, Dr. Manaswi Ganvir, Dr. Nikhil Beldar","doi":"10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1b.974","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1b.974","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14421,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery Science","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84531094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1b.979
I. Ka, A. Faye, A. Diop, P. S. Diop
{"title":"Recto-vaginal fistulas of obstetrical origin: Epidemiological aspects and therapeutic approaches in the general surgery department of the Idrissa POUYE general hospital","authors":"I. Ka, A. Faye, A. Diop, P. S. Diop","doi":"10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1b.979","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1b.979","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14421,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery Science","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76724757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1a.962
Deepak Thapa Magar, Anastasia Thapa Magar, S. Thapa
{"title":"Surgical treatment and outcome of the hydatid cyst: A study from a tertiary care center in Nepal","authors":"Deepak Thapa Magar, Anastasia Thapa Magar, S. Thapa","doi":"10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1a.962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1a.962","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14421,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery Science","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76180934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i3b.1013
Dimitri Kanyanda Nafatalewa, Augustin Kibonge Mukakala, Moise Tshiband Mosh A Bilond, Manix Ilunga Banza, Vincent De Paul Kaoma Cabala, Prince Muteba Katambwa, Gauthier Kibabu Wanga, Trésor Kibangula Kasanga, Igor Mujinga Wa Mujinga, Jeff Bukasa Misenga
Bone infarction is an aseptic osteonecrosis localized to the metaphyses or diaphyses of the long bones, and sometimes flat bones, excluding epiphyseal osteonecrosis and small bones of the tarsus and carpus. The usual form is little or no pain. We report our observation, the metaphyso-diaphyseal bone infarction in a 53-year-old patient with a history of taking corticosteroids in the long run following a painful ankle, discovered late on X-ray which, showed irregular opacity.
{"title":"Corticosterapie-induced bone infarction: About an observation and review of the literature","authors":"Dimitri Kanyanda Nafatalewa, Augustin Kibonge Mukakala, Moise Tshiband Mosh A Bilond, Manix Ilunga Banza, Vincent De Paul Kaoma Cabala, Prince Muteba Katambwa, Gauthier Kibabu Wanga, Trésor Kibangula Kasanga, Igor Mujinga Wa Mujinga, Jeff Bukasa Misenga","doi":"10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i3b.1013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i3b.1013","url":null,"abstract":"Bone infarction is an aseptic osteonecrosis localized to the metaphyses or diaphyses of the long bones, and sometimes flat bones, excluding epiphyseal osteonecrosis and small bones of the tarsus and carpus. The usual form is little or no pain. We report our observation, the metaphyso-diaphyseal bone infarction in a 53-year-old patient with a history of taking corticosteroids in the long run following a painful ankle, discovered late on X-ray which, showed irregular opacity.","PeriodicalId":14421,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery Science","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87474790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1b.984
Dr. Drishti Mehta, Dr. Bibekananda Mahapatra, Dr. Sameen Hanware, Dr. Mansi Mehta
{"title":"Oesophago-gastroduodenoscopy evaluation prior to elective cholecystectomy: A necessity?","authors":"Dr. Drishti Mehta, Dr. Bibekananda Mahapatra, Dr. Sameen Hanware, Dr. Mansi Mehta","doi":"10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1b.984","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1b.984","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14421,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery Science","volume":"72 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83082875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i4a.1024
Akarsh YG, Ramkumar RR, Niban GM
Background: Lumbar canal stenosis is a significant cause of pain and disability. Compression of the neural elements occurs with changes in the local anatomy. The degenerative changes include disc deterioration and facet joint arthrosis and ligamentum flavum hypertrophy. Even though many studies have shown the significance of ligamentum flavum hypertrophy in patients with spinal canal stenosis, very few studies have examined ligamentum flavum thickness and its relation age and lumbar level.Methods: Study was conducted at Kanyakumari government medical college for a period of 12 months from November 2021 to November 2022. Total of 50 patients were included in the study presenting with complaints of lower back pain, radiculopathy and neurogenic claudication.Results: Using MR imaging we measured ligamentum flavum of a total 50 patients. Thickness of ligamentum flavum was increased – older patients, lower lumbar level and symptomatic. Lateral recess stenosis, which is a frequent finding with patients with lumbar radiculopathy – close proximity of ligamentum flavum with facet joint where motion and degenerative changes are more appreciated.Conclusions: Our study confirmed increase in ligamentum flavum thickness as age increased and lumbar level in symptomatic patients. This finding may represent the degenerative process in the ligamentum flavum that occurs with age and also supports the reactive nature of the ligamentum flavum to increased mechanical forces at lower lumbar level.
{"title":"Role of Ligamentum Flavum Hypertrophy in Low Back Pain","authors":"Akarsh YG, Ramkumar RR, Niban GM","doi":"10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i4a.1024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i4a.1024","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Lumbar canal stenosis is a significant cause of pain and disability. Compression of the neural elements occurs with changes in the local anatomy. The degenerative changes include disc deterioration and facet joint arthrosis and ligamentum flavum hypertrophy. Even though many studies have shown the significance of ligamentum flavum hypertrophy in patients with spinal canal stenosis, very few studies have examined ligamentum flavum thickness and its relation age and lumbar level.Methods: Study was conducted at Kanyakumari government medical college for a period of 12 months from November 2021 to November 2022. Total of 50 patients were included in the study presenting with complaints of lower back pain, radiculopathy and neurogenic claudication.Results: Using MR imaging we measured ligamentum flavum of a total 50 patients. Thickness of ligamentum flavum was increased – older patients, lower lumbar level and symptomatic. Lateral recess stenosis, which is a frequent finding with patients with lumbar radiculopathy – close proximity of ligamentum flavum with facet joint where motion and degenerative changes are more appreciated.Conclusions: Our study confirmed increase in ligamentum flavum thickness as age increased and lumbar level in symptomatic patients. This finding may represent the degenerative process in the ligamentum flavum that occurs with age and also supports the reactive nature of the ligamentum flavum to increased mechanical forces at lower lumbar level.","PeriodicalId":14421,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery Science","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135007239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i4a.1029
Dr. Girish Saini, Dr. Ajay Jhalani, Dr. Vinita Chaturvedi
Background: Children and young people are most often killed and disabled by accidents. Blunt trauma accounts for more than 90% of traumatic mechanisms of injury in children. Blunt abdominal trauma accounts for between 10 and 15% of all blunt mechanisms. The establishment of the present non- operative treatment for the majority of blunt solid organ injuries in the pediatric age group was prompted by observations that most blunt solid organ injuries will heal on their own and that surgical intervention would thwart this mechanism.Aim: This is a prospective observational study done in department of pediatrics surgery in SMS medical college and hospital from January 2022 to July 2023. The aim of this study is to determine the management of solid organ injuries in blunt trauma abdomen (BTA) in children whether to conserve or operate at tertiary health care center in high patient load hospital in India. Methodology: 116 patients with blunt abdominal trauma due to any cause, the medical records of all patients with trauma of any kind age up to 13 years were carefully reviewed. The injured organ, patient age, sex, injury grade, imaging findings, intervention, length of hospital stay, and complications were prospectively reviewed using medical records. Initial resuscitation was done according to ATLS protocol. Ultimate management decision was based on stability of patients after resuscitation. Data was entered and analyzed through SPSS-26. Chi- square test and student's t-test were applied and P value
{"title":"Solid organ injury in blunt trauma abdomen in pediatric patients","authors":"Dr. Girish Saini, Dr. Ajay Jhalani, Dr. Vinita Chaturvedi","doi":"10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i4a.1029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i4a.1029","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Children and young people are most often killed and disabled by accidents. Blunt trauma accounts for more than 90% of traumatic mechanisms of injury in children. Blunt abdominal trauma accounts for between 10 and 15% of all blunt mechanisms. The establishment of the present non- operative treatment for the majority of blunt solid organ injuries in the pediatric age group was prompted by observations that most blunt solid organ injuries will heal on their own and that surgical intervention would thwart this mechanism.Aim: This is a prospective observational study done in department of pediatrics surgery in SMS medical college and hospital from January 2022 to July 2023. The aim of this study is to determine the management of solid organ injuries in blunt trauma abdomen (BTA) in children whether to conserve or operate at tertiary health care center in high patient load hospital in India. Methodology: 116 patients with blunt abdominal trauma due to any cause, the medical records of all patients with trauma of any kind age up to 13 years were carefully reviewed. The injured organ, patient age, sex, injury grade, imaging findings, intervention, length of hospital stay, and complications were prospectively reviewed using medical records. Initial resuscitation was done according to ATLS protocol. Ultimate management decision was based on stability of patients after resuscitation. Data was entered and analyzed through SPSS-26. Chi- square test and student's t-test were applied and P value","PeriodicalId":14421,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery Science","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134890129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1b.982
Leecarlo Millano, I. Fadhila, M. Anita
{"title":"Primary esophageal anastomotic using mattress suturing technique in cases of esophageal atresia with fistula","authors":"Leecarlo Millano, I. Fadhila, M. Anita","doi":"10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1b.982","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1b.982","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14421,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery Science","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74675407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1b.981
Dr. Ketan Vagholkar, Dr. Kunal Deshmukh, Dr. Haragovind Sai, Tanay Purandare
Hydrocele of the Canal of Nuck (HCN) is a rare condition seen in adult females. Diagnosis of HCN poses a great challenge to the attending surgeon. There are various variants of embryological abnormality of the processes vaginalis manifesting in different forms. Understanding the embryological development of the processes vaginalis and the gubernaculum in female is therefore essential for determining the best surgical option for treating these rare cases.
{"title":"Hydrocele of Canal of Nuck","authors":"Dr. Ketan Vagholkar, Dr. Kunal Deshmukh, Dr. Haragovind Sai, Tanay Purandare","doi":"10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1b.981","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/surgery.2023.v7.i1b.981","url":null,"abstract":"Hydrocele of the Canal of Nuck (HCN) is a rare condition seen in adult females. Diagnosis of HCN poses a great challenge to the attending surgeon. There are various variants of embryological abnormality of the processes vaginalis manifesting in different forms. Understanding the embryological development of the processes vaginalis and the gubernaculum in female is therefore essential for determining the best surgical option for treating these rare cases.","PeriodicalId":14421,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery Science","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72707679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}