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International Journal of Oral and Craniofacial Science最新文献

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Recurrent oral metastatic lesion of renal cell carcinoma - A case report 肾细胞癌复发性口腔转移1例
Pub Date : 2019-09-13 DOI: 10.17352/2455-4634.000041
A. Kizaekka, P. Chengot, C. Mannion
Metastatic lesions to the oral cavity are extremely rare, accounting for approximately 1% of all malignant oral tumours [1]. Although an uncommon tumour, Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) is the most common type of renal tumour presenting in adults, originating from the lining of the proximal convoluted tubule. It is responsible for approximately 90%–95% of all cases in kidney cancer [1].
口腔的转移性病变极为罕见,约占所有口腔恶性肿瘤的1%。肾细胞癌(RCC)虽然是一种罕见的肿瘤,但却是成人中最常见的肾肿瘤类型,起源于近曲小管的内壁。大约90%-95%的肾癌病例是由它引起的。
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引用次数: 0
Palatal pedicle graft for management of a severe case of black triangle: A case report 腭蒂移植治疗重度黑三角1例
Pub Date : 2019-05-15 DOI: 10.17352/2455-4634.000040
Saket Kashyap, Siddharth Rai, Sandeep Jn, S. Galgali
Development of black triangles following surgical periodontal therapy in severe cases of periodontitis is a common complication faced by patients and clinicians.
重度牙周炎手术治疗后出现黑三角是患者和临床医生面临的常见并发症。
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引用次数: 1
Prolotherapy with 12.5% dextrose to treat temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD) 12.5%葡萄糖前驱治疗颞下颌关节功能障碍
Pub Date : 2019-04-17 DOI: 10.17352/2455-4634.000039
E. Shehata
Introduction: Temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD) is a collective term used to describe a complex and multifactorial disorders of the orofacial region. Symptoms commonly associated with TMD include TMJ pain, limited mandibular movement or locking and painful clicking or popping sounds. Most of patients diagnosed with TMD are initially treated conservatively. Failure of such conservatism poses a great challenge for the treating physician. Prolotherapy has been used successfully in many joints in the body by orthopedics and spinal surgeons. Injection prolotherapy has also been used in management of weakening tendons or ligaments in head and neck. Aim of the study: To evaluate the efficacy of dextrose prolotherapy with 12.5% concentration in the treatment of intractable temporomandibular joint dysfunction.
颞下颌关节功能障碍(Temporomandibular joint dysfunction, TMD)是一个总称,用来描述一种复杂的、多因素的口腔颌面部疾病。通常与TMD相关的症状包括颞下颌关节疼痛,下颌运动受限或锁定以及疼痛的咔嗒声或爆裂声。大多数被诊断为TMD的患者最初都接受保守治疗。这种保守主义的失败给治疗医生带来了巨大的挑战。前驱疗法已被骨科和脊柱外科医生成功地应用于身体的许多关节。前驱激素注射疗法也被用于治疗头颈部肌腱或韧带的衰弱。目的:观察12.5%浓度葡萄糖前驱治疗顽固性颞下颌关节功能障碍的疗效。
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引用次数: 3
The correlation between temporomandibular disorders, atypical swallowing and dyslalia 颞下颌障碍、非典型吞咽与诵读障碍的关系
Pub Date : 2019-03-12 DOI: 10.17352/2455-4634.000038
A. Marchesi, Daniele D’Apote, Anna D’Apote, R. Ciancaglini, L. Strohmenger
Background: Temporomandibular disorders are pathological conditions which involve temporomandibular joint. Their etiopathogenesis is multifactorial. Therefore it’s interesting to analyse their correlation with other structures of the oral cavity such as tongue. The context and purpose of the study: to investigate the eventual correlations between temporomandibular disorders and atypical swallowing and between temporomandibular disorders and dyslalia in adult subjects. It is also studied the association between atypical swallowing and dyslalia in temporomandibular disorders and in healthy patients.
背景:颞下颌关节疾病是一种累及颞下颌关节的病理疾病。其发病机制是多因素的。因此,分析它们与口腔其他结构(如舌头)的相关性是很有趣的。本研究的背景和目的:探讨成人颞下颌障碍与非典型吞咽之间以及颞下颌障碍与阅读障碍之间的最终相关性。它还研究了非典型吞咽与颞下颌障碍和健康患者的诵读障碍之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
The effect of Gauze Dressing use on reduction of Oronasal Fistula Rates following Cleft Palate Repair 纱布敷料对腭裂修复术后降低口鼻瘘发生率的影响
Pub Date : 2019-02-22 DOI: 10.17352/2455-4634.000036
F. Bilgen, A. Ural, M. Bekerecioğlu
The most incident and the most persistent complication following cleft palate repair is oronasal fistula.
腭裂修复术后最常见和最持久的并发症是口鼻瘘。
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引用次数: 2
Cutting bone with drills, burs, lasers and piezotomes: A comprehensive systematic review and recommendations for the clinician 用钻头、毛刺、激光和压电刀切割骨头:对临床医生的全面系统回顾和建议
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17352/2455-4634.0000128
A. Troedhan, Ziad Tarek, Mahmoud, M. Wainwright, Mohamed Moataz Khamis
Background: New tools for bone-cutting were introduced to oral and maxillofacial surgery in the last decade, such as lasers and piezotomes. Purpose: to evaluate most recent evidence, when surgical procedures performed with drills or burs are compared with laserand/or piezotome-surgical procedures in experimental and clinical studies and to assess possible advantages of their use in daily practice. Methods: a systematic search of various medical databases with specifi c keywords was performed, excluding studies published before 2006 for their possible invalidity by technological progress. Systematic reviews were assigned to Group 1, experimental studies ex vivo to Group 2, in vivo to Group 3 and clinical studies to Group 4. All studies in each of the groups 2 – 4 were appraised regarding their evidence, starting with a value of 0 for no evidence of advantages of lasers and/or piezotomes compared to rotary instruments, 1 for moderate evidence with verifi ed clinical impact and 2 for strong evidence and signifi cant clinical impact and statistically processed for their Evidence Value (EV) in each group and their Overall mean Evidence Value (OmEV). Results: 129 studies were fi nally included for evaluation. Two systematic reviews concluded lack of evidence for lasers to be advantageous over burs/drills. Nine reviews for piezotomes reveal strong evidence piezotome-surgery to signifi cantly reduce morbidity and to enhance soft-tissue preservation. Comparative experimental and clinical studies of burs/drills vs lasers revealed a low EV in Group 2 (EV:0,8), Group 3 (EV:0,5) and Group 4 (EV:0,5) with an OmEV of 0,6. Comparative studies burs/drills vs piezotomes resulted in a signifi cant EV in all groups (Group 2: 1,4, Group 3: 1,3, Group 4: 1,59) with an OmEV of 1,4. Conclusions: the results suggest too little evidence to establish lasers as an alternative to rotary instruments. Piezotomes seem to defi ne a possible new gold-standard in bone cutting due to their improved bone-healing, almost bone-lossless and precise osteotomy design, precise depth-control, softtissue protection as well as reduced intrasurgical and post-surgical morbidity. Review Article Cutting bone with drills, burs, lasers and piezotomes: A comprehensive systematic review and recommendations for the clinician Angelo Troedhan1*, Ziad Tarek Mahmoud2, Marcel Wainwright3 and Mohamed Moataz Khamis4 1Institute for Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and Dentistry, General Hospital “Krankenhaus Hietzing” of the City of Vienna, Vienna 2Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Egypt 3School of Dentistry, University of Seville, Spain 4Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Egypt Dates: Received: 29 July, 2017; Accepted: 12 August, 2017; Published: 14 August, 2017 *Corresponding author: Angelo Troedhan, Krankenhaus Hietzing, Institute for Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and Dentistry, Wolkersbergenstraße 1, 1130 Vienna,
背景:在过去的十年中,新的骨切割工具被引入口腔颌面外科,如激光和压电刀。目的:在实验和临床研究中将钻头或毛刺进行的外科手术与激光和/或压电外科手术进行比较时,评估最新的证据,并评估其在日常实践中使用的可能优势。方法:以特定关键词系统检索各类医学数据库,排除2006年以前发表的因技术进步可能无效的文献。系统评价组为1组,离体实验研究组为2组,体内实验研究组为3组,临床研究组为4组。对第2 - 4组的所有研究的证据进行评价,0表示没有证据表明激光和/或压电体与旋转器械相比具有优势,1表示具有证实的临床影响的中等证据,2表示具有强烈的临床影响,并对每组的证据值(EV)及其总体平均证据值(OmEV)进行统计处理。结果:129项研究最终纳入评估。两项系统综述得出结论,缺乏证据表明激光比毛刺/钻头更有利。九篇关于压电体的综述揭示了压电体手术显著降低发病率和增强软组织保存的有力证据。对比实验和临床研究表明,第2组(EV:0,8)、第3组(EV:0,5)和第4组(EV:0,5)的OmEV较低,OmEV为0,6。比较研究表明,在所有组中(组2:1,4,组3:1,3,组4:1,59),毛刺/钻头与压电片的EV均显著,其OmEV为1,4。结论:结果表明太少的证据来建立激光作为旋转仪器的替代品。由于其改进的骨愈合,几乎无骨损失和精确的截骨设计,精确的深度控制,软组织保护以及减少术中和术后发病率,压电刀似乎定义了一个可能的骨切割新金标准。用钻头、毛刺、激光和压电刀切割骨头;对临床医生Angelo Troedhan1*、Ziad Tarek mahmou2、Marcel Wainwright3和Mohamed Moataz Khamis4进行全面的系统评价和推荐1 .维也纳市“Krankenhaus Hietzing”总医院口腔颌面外科和牙科研究所2 .埃及亚历山大大学口腔颌面外科学系3 .西班牙塞维利大学牙科学院4 .口腔修复学系,维也纳牙科学院收稿日期:2017年7月29日;录用日期:2017年8月12日;通讯作者:Angelo Troedhan, Krankenhaus Hietzing,奥地利维也纳Wolkersbergenstraße 1, 1130,奥地利维也纳,电话:0043 664 5009246;传真:0043 1 544912821;电子邮件:
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引用次数: 8
期刊
International Journal of Oral and Craniofacial Science
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