Pub Date : 2019-06-20DOI: 10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.001
Abdullah Balciogullari
{"title":"Eastern Anatolia Region in the works of medieval Islamic geographers","authors":"Abdullah Balciogullari","doi":"10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":150549,"journal":{"name":"1st Istanbul International Geography Congress Proceedings Book","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125463050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-20DOI: 10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.041
F. Ayhan
{"title":"Population characteristics of the Tosya District","authors":"F. Ayhan","doi":"10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.041","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":150549,"journal":{"name":"1st Istanbul International Geography Congress Proceedings Book","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130383554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-20DOI: 10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.013
Arzu ERSÖZ TÜĞEN
Values created during the historical and social development process are called culture. In the different disciplines within the social sciences, there has been no unity in culture. According to Durkheim, one of the important names in the science of sociology, culture is a whole that societies create in their own dynamics (Alver, 2010). According to Archaeologist Smith, culture is characterized as the learning process of societies (Çağırkan,2017:149). According to geographers, culture is the values that man produces with him against nature (Tanrıkulu,2015: 473). Cultural heritage in cultural geography is the sources that have universal values that people transfer from past to present (Diker ve Deniz,2017: 10). The roads and routes within theseheritage and the caravanserais on these roads are among the important actors of the cultural heritage. Throughout history, the concept of location and road were evaluated together. Roads were used as a means to link geographical, cultural and economic values (Bakırcı, 2014: 63). Caravanserais, in the regions where people from different cultures come together, culturally influenced by each other and affected each other to create environments (Alkan, 2016: 145). Nevertheless, it is inevitable that spaces have an impact on human behavior. Different socio-cultural characteristics of people affect their perception of space (Başkaya, Dinç and Karakaşlı, et al., 2003: 81). The places where caravanserais were built were geographically accessible areas. The areas on which they were built grew rapidly, economically, commercially and culturally, and turned into a gate of gain for the nearby settlements.
在历史和社会发展过程中创造的价值被称为文化。在社会科学的不同学科中，文化没有统一。迪尔凯姆是社会学领域的重要人物之一，他认为文化是社会在自身动态中创造的整体(Alver, 2010)。根据考古学家史密斯的说法，文化的特点是社会的学习过程(Çağırkan,2017:149)。地理学家认为，文化是人与自然对抗而产生的价值(Tanrıkulu,2015: 473)。文化地理学中的文化遗产是人们从过去传递到现在的具有普遍价值的资源(Diker ve Deniz,2017: 10)。这些遗产中的道路和路线以及这些道路上的商队驿站都是文化遗产的重要角色。纵观历史，位置和道路的概念是一起被评价的。道路被用作连接地理、文化和经济价值的手段(Bakırcı， 2014: 63)。Caravanserais，在不同文化的人聚集在一起的地区，文化上相互影响，相互影响，创造环境(Alkan, 2016: 145)。然而，空间对人类行为的影响是不可避免的。不同的社会文化特征会影响人们对空间的感知(ba kaya, Dinç and karaka lyi, et al.， 2003: 81)。建造商队驿站的地方在地理上是可到达的区域。这些建筑所在的地区在经济、商业和文化上迅速发展，并成为附近定居点的利益之门。
{"title":"Caravanserai as a cultural value","authors":"Arzu ERSÖZ TÜĞEN","doi":"10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.013","url":null,"abstract":"Values created during the historical and social development process are called culture. In the different disciplines within the social sciences, there has been no unity in culture. According to Durkheim, one of the important names in the science of sociology, culture is a whole that societies create in their own dynamics (Alver, 2010). According to Archaeologist Smith, culture is characterized as the learning process of societies (Çağırkan,2017:149). According to geographers, culture is the values that man produces with him against nature (Tanrıkulu,2015: 473). Cultural heritage in cultural geography is the sources that have universal values that people transfer from past to present (Diker ve Deniz,2017: 10). The roads and routes within theseheritage and the caravanserais on these roads are among the important actors of the cultural heritage. Throughout history, the concept of location and road were evaluated together. Roads were used as a means to link geographical, cultural and economic values (Bakırcı, 2014: 63). Caravanserais, in the regions where people from different cultures come together, culturally influenced by each other and affected each other to create environments (Alkan, 2016: 145). Nevertheless, it is inevitable that spaces have an impact on human behavior. Different socio-cultural characteristics of people affect their perception of space (Başkaya, Dinç and Karakaşlı, et al., 2003: 81). The places where caravanserais were built were geographically accessible areas. The areas on which they were built grew rapidly, economically, commercially and culturally, and turned into a gate of gain for the nearby settlements.","PeriodicalId":150549,"journal":{"name":"1st Istanbul International Geography Congress Proceedings Book","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128773164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-20DOI: 10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.030
E. Kılıç
As one of the fundamental subjects of philosophy, the concept of nature has been the object of study since ancient times. The subjects of nature, changes in nature, main substances of nature ( arkhe ), movement
{"title":"From Philosophy of Nature to Geography","authors":"E. Kılıç","doi":"10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.030","url":null,"abstract":"As one of the fundamental subjects of philosophy, the concept of nature has been the object of study since ancient times. The subjects of nature, changes in nature, main substances of nature ( arkhe ), movement","PeriodicalId":150549,"journal":{"name":"1st Istanbul International Geography Congress Proceedings Book","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128989309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-20DOI: 10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.079
S. Altunbaş, İbrahim Atalay, Muzaffer Siler
{"title":"Türkiye’de Akdeniz Bölgesinin Göller Yöresinde bulunan Burdur-Gölhisar havzasının jeobiyomları","authors":"S. Altunbaş, İbrahim Atalay, Muzaffer Siler","doi":"10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.079","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":150549,"journal":{"name":"1st Istanbul International Geography Congress Proceedings Book","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128198748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-20DOI: 10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.080
I. Atalay, M. Siler, S. Altunbaş
.A
。
{"title":"The effects of The geomorphology and geologic parent materials on the natural environment assessment in the Burdur-Gölhisar basin, SW Anatolia","authors":"I. Atalay, M. Siler, S. Altunbaş","doi":"10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.080","url":null,"abstract":".A","PeriodicalId":150549,"journal":{"name":"1st Istanbul International Geography Congress Proceedings Book","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128810819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-20DOI: 10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.039
Ezgi Özey, Vedat Çalışkan
{"title":"Perceptions and attitudes of local community concerning historical and cultural properties of traditional fairs in Çanakkale","authors":"Ezgi Özey, Vedat Çalışkan","doi":"10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.039","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":150549,"journal":{"name":"1st Istanbul International Geography Congress Proceedings Book","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120846964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-20DOI: 10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.056
İsmet Akova
{"title":"Turkey’s energy problem and preferences","authors":"İsmet Akova","doi":"10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.056","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":150549,"journal":{"name":"1st Istanbul International Geography Congress Proceedings Book","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121028900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-20DOI: 10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.007
Ş. Güngör, A. Uysal
It is a significant question whether today’s unknown places are the same as the unknown places of previous years. Geography, one of the key aims is to discover unknown places, has diverse approaches and paradigms to give clear answers about grasping the meaning of places. Humanist geography, which emerged as a reaction to the rigid approach of the spatial science in the 1970s and 1980s, provides new insights into the way we employ the concepts of geography. Although humanistic geography is a critique about positivism and has the diverse approach of the various philosophies such as, idealism phenomenology, and existentialism, the phenomenology was most central to the study of humanistic geographer. This paper is a modest contribution to the ongoing discussions about the relationship between phenomenology and poststructuralist geographies. Undoubtedly, as there is not a single understanding of phenomenology, geographers have diverse interpretations about both the phenomenology and the relationship between phenomenology and geography. In conclusion, it was the main purpose of the paper to draw attention to the idea that thinking of phenomenology gives opportunities to see the diverse way of doing geography.
{"title":"The place of phenomenology in Humanistic Geography as a Human-Centric approach","authors":"Ş. Güngör, A. Uysal","doi":"10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.007","url":null,"abstract":"It is a significant question whether today’s unknown places are the same as the unknown places of previous years. Geography, one of the key aims is to discover unknown places, has diverse approaches and paradigms to give clear answers about grasping the meaning of places. Humanist geography, which emerged as a reaction to the rigid approach of the spatial science in the 1970s and 1980s, provides new insights into the way we employ the concepts of geography. Although humanistic geography is a critique about positivism and has the diverse approach of the various philosophies such as, idealism phenomenology, and existentialism, the phenomenology was most central to the study of humanistic geographer. This paper is a modest contribution to the ongoing discussions about the relationship between phenomenology and poststructuralist geographies. Undoubtedly, as there is not a single understanding of phenomenology, geographers have diverse interpretations about both the phenomenology and the relationship between phenomenology and geography. In conclusion, it was the main purpose of the paper to draw attention to the idea that thinking of phenomenology gives opportunities to see the diverse way of doing geography.","PeriodicalId":150549,"journal":{"name":"1st Istanbul International Geography Congress Proceedings Book","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122840919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-20DOI: 10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.058
Kamile Yasdıman, B. Gönençgil, A. Tokgözlü
In today’s big cities, it is observed that due to the decrease of green areas due to anthropological interventions, asphalt surfaces and building areas increase, meteorological parameters are changed. Thus, in many metropolises, cities have distinctive climatic characteristics and they cause local and regional climate changes. This climate differentiation between urban areas and rural areas with geographical similarity is called Urban Heat Island. As a result, changes in urban climate and new microclimatic properties and air pollution play a negative role on the health and comfort of people. The aim of this study is to show that the factors such as industrialization, population growth and migration in Mersin have created an urban heat island in the city. In this study, the city center population was selected as Silifke, which is the rural station to be compared in terms of urban heat island with Mersin, which has more than 500.000 inhabitants. The criteria of extreme elevation difference between the two measuring stations which do not affect the climatic parameters, such as the absence of a geographic shape such as lake or high peak were taken into consideration. The annual and seasonal trend analyzes of the 65-year temperature datasets of the General Directorate of Meteorology between 1951 and 2016 were carried out and Sen’s Trend Education method was used to reveal the temperature differences. When the trends are analyzed on an annual basis, Mersin is 4,1 °C warmer than the comparative station Silifke at the minimum temperatures shown by the urban heat island.
{"title":"Climate and urban heat island: example of Mersin and Silifke","authors":"Kamile Yasdıman, B. Gönençgil, A. Tokgözlü","doi":"10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.058","url":null,"abstract":"In today’s big cities, it is observed that due to the decrease of green areas due to anthropological interventions, asphalt surfaces and building areas increase, meteorological parameters are changed. Thus, in many metropolises, cities have distinctive climatic characteristics and they cause local and regional climate changes. This climate differentiation between urban areas and rural areas with geographical similarity is called Urban Heat Island. As a result, changes in urban climate and new microclimatic properties and air pollution play a negative role on the health and comfort of people. The aim of this study is to show that the factors such as industrialization, population growth and migration in Mersin have created an urban heat island in the city. In this study, the city center population was selected as Silifke, which is the rural station to be compared in terms of urban heat island with Mersin, which has more than 500.000 inhabitants. The criteria of extreme elevation difference between the two measuring stations which do not affect the climatic parameters, such as the absence of a geographic shape such as lake or high peak were taken into consideration. The annual and seasonal trend analyzes of the 65-year temperature datasets of the General Directorate of Meteorology between 1951 and 2016 were carried out and Sen’s Trend Education method was used to reveal the temperature differences. When the trends are analyzed on an annual basis, Mersin is 4,1 °C warmer than the comparative station Silifke at the minimum temperatures shown by the urban heat island.","PeriodicalId":150549,"journal":{"name":"1st Istanbul International Geography Congress Proceedings Book","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114162441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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